Vehicle-mounted winch snowplow

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow, which relates to the technical field of municipal snow removal devices, including a snow removal mechanism, a cover plate assembly and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the cover plate assembly includes a cover plate body, a second rotating shaft, a fixed block, a gear ring, a fixed plate, a second motor and a gear. The utility model sets the cover plate assembly so that in actual use, the second motor can be opened to drive the gear to rotate according to the actual amount of snow on the road surface, the gear rotation drives the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring rotation drives the second rotating shaft and the cover plate body to rotate to adjust the position of the cover plate to adapt to different thicknesses of snow accumulation, which is more practical. When gravel and gas debris are stuck in the snowplow, the position of the cover plate body can be adjusted in the same adjustment method so that the operator can quickly clean up the stuck gravel and impurities, thereby increasing the service life of the snowplow.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal snow removal devices, in particular to a vehicle-mounted winch snow removal machine. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of snow will accumulate on highways, streets and some special places on snowy days, which will affect the safety of pedestrians and smooth traffic. Therefore, it is necessary to clear the snow on the road. In order to resume the use of the road as soon as possible, the snow removal technology in the existing technology needs to have a high timeliness. In order to ensure the high timeliness of snow removal operations, the existing snow removal equipment is usually used in conjunction with vehicles. Specifically, the snow removal equipment is loaded on the front of the vehicle, and the snow on the ground is cleared as the vehicle moves, thereby ensuring the normal use of the road and the safety of municipal traffic.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent application publication number CN 217150046 U discloses a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow, including a base, a snow shoveling piece, a guide assembly and a bending pipe. The base has an inner cavity that runs through the front side, and a snow outlet is provided at the top of the base; the snow shoveling piece is fixedly connected to the base, and the guide assembly is arranged in the inner cavity. The bending pipe is rotatably connected to the base, and a locking structure is provided between the base and the base. In actual use, the snow shoveling piece shovels the snow on the ground and stores it in the inner cavity, and the guide assembly guides the snow to the snow outlet and discharges it through the bending pipe. By adjusting the bending angle of the bending pipe, the snow removal and discharge processes can be realized synchronously, eliminating the need to load a large-capacity snow storage element. The vehicle-mounted winch snowplow provided by the utility model can realize the simultaneous removal of snow and discharge of snow, eliminating the need to assemble and use a large-capacity snow storage element, improving the efficiency of the device in actual use, and avoiding damage to the connection between the vehicle body and the device.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device still has some shortcomings in actual use. The most obvious one is that when the device is in use, because the road is covered with snow, gravel or other debris on the road surface is easy to enter the inner cavity together with the snow and get stuck in the inner cavity, resulting in reduced snow removal efficiency and damage to the snow removal equipment. Moreover, since the inner cavity cannot be opened, the debris or gravel stuck in the inner cavity is difficult to clean out, and long-term use will reduce the service life of the equipment. Moreover, the device cannot be adjusted in real time according to the amount of snow accumulated in the working scene, and the operator needs to replace and install appropriate snow removal equipment before snow removal can be performed, so the practicality is low. In addition, the device cannot adjust the height of the base. When encountering uneven road surface, sloped road surface, and road surface with high speed bumps during snow removal, it is easy to cause damage to the snow removal equipment and reduce the snow removal efficiency due to friction with the road surface.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow, which solves the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that when the device is in use, due to the road being covered with snow, gravel or other debris on the road surface is easy to enter the inner cavity together with the snow and get stuck in the inner cavity, resulting in reduced snow removal efficiency and damage to the snow removal equipment. Moreover, since the inner cavity cannot be opened, the debris or gravel stuck in the inner cavity is difficult to clean out, which will reduce the service life of the equipment after long-term use. Moreover, the device cannot be adjusted in real time according to the amount of snow accumulated in the working scene, and the operator needs to replace and install appropriate snow removal equipment before snow removal can be performed, so the practicality is low. In addition, the device cannot adjust the height of the base. When encountering an uneven road surface, a sloped road surface, or a road surface with a high speed bump during the snow removal process, it is easy to cause damage to the snow removal equipment and reduce the snow removal efficiency due to friction with the road surface.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow, comprising:

[0008] A snow removal mechanism, the snow removal mechanism comprising a mounting plate and an arc-shaped snow containing bucket, the arc-shaped snow containing bucket being fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate;

[0009] A cover plate assembly, the cover plate assembly comprising a cover plate body, a second rotating shaft, a fixed block, a gear ring, a fixed plate, a second motor and a gear, the fixed block being fixedly connected above the arc-shaped snow storage barrel, the second rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block through a bearing, the cover plate body being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft and located above the arc-shaped snow storage barrel, the gear ring being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, the fixed plate being fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate, the second motor being fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate, the gear being fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the second motor, and the gear being meshed with the gear ring; and

[0010] The adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the snow shoveling mechanism.

[0011] According to at least one embodiment of the vehicle-mounted winch snowplow disclosed herein, the snow removal mechanism also includes a snowplow shovel, a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a guide spiral ring. The snowplow shovel is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the arc-shaped snow collecting barrel, the first motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate and the motor output end passes through the mounting plate, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor output end, and the guide spiral ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft.

[0012] According to at least one embodiment of the vehicle-mounted winch snowplow disclosed herein, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting frame, a mounting plate, a fixed shaft, a rotating plate, a sliding limit groove, a sliding rotating shaft, a rotating connecting rod, a hydraulic cylinder and a connecting frame.

[0013] According to at least one embodiment of the vehicle-mounted winch snowplow disclosed herein, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the mounting frame, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped snow bucket, the sliding limit groove is opened on the surface of the rotating plate, the sliding shaft is located inside the sliding limit groove and is slidably connected to the rotating plate, the rotating connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding shaft, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating connecting rod, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a cover plate assembly with a cover plate body, a second rotating shaft, a gear ring, a second motor and a gear, so that in actual use, the second motor can be opened according to the actual amount of snow accumulated on the road surface to drive the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, and the rotation of the gear ring drives the second rotating shaft and the cover plate body to rotate to adjust the position of the cover plate to adapt to snow accumulation conditions of different thicknesses. The utility model is more practical, and when gravel and gas debris are stuck in the snowplow, the position of the cover plate body can be adjusted in the same adjustment manner to facilitate the operator to quickly clean the stuck gravel and impurities, thereby avoiding the situation in which the snow removal efficiency is reduced and the snowplow is damaged due to debris stuck in the snowplow, thereby increasing the service life of the snowplow.

[0016] The utility model is provided with an adjustment mechanism so that the height of the snow removal mechanism can be adjusted according to the road conditions during use to cope with different road conditions. The adjustment method is simple, convenient, more practical and also increases the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cover plate assembly of a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cover plate assembly structure of a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism of a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a side view of the overall structure of a vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0024] The specific reference numerals in the figure are:

[0025] Snow removal mechanism; 11. mounting plate; 12. arc-shaped snow bucket; 13. snow removal shovel; 14. first motor; 15. first rotating shaft; 16. guide spiral ring;

[0026] Cover plate assembly; 21, cover plate body; 22, second rotating shaft; 23, fixing block; 24, gear ring; 25, fixing plate; 26, second motor; 27, gear;

[0027] Adjusting mechanism; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Mounting plate; 33. Fixed shaft; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Sliding limit groove; 36. Sliding rotating shaft; 37. Rotating connecting rod; 38. Hydraulic cylinder; 39. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the vehicle-mounted winch snowplow disclosed in the present invention may include: a snowplow mechanism 1, a cover plate assembly 2, an adjustment mechanism 3 and other components.

[0030] like Figure 2As shown, in the present disclosure, the snow removal mechanism 1 includes a mounting plate 11, an arc-shaped snow collecting barrel 12, a snow removing shovel 13, a first motor 14, a first rotating shaft 15 and a guide spiral ring 16, wherein the arc-shaped snow collecting barrel 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 11, the snow removing shovel 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the arc-shaped snow collecting barrel 12, the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 11 and the motor output end passes through the mounting plate 11, the first rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the first motor 14, and the guide spiral ring 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 15.

[0031] Therefore, the operator turns on the first motor 14, and the rotation of the first motor 14 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 15 drives the guide spiral ring 16 to rotate and guide and transport the snow shoveled into the arc-shaped snow bucket 12 by the snow removal shovel 13, and the snow is transported to the outside of the road through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 15 and the guide spiral ring 16.

[0032] like Figure 3-4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the cover assembly 2 includes a cover body 21, a second rotating shaft 22, a fixed block 23, a gear ring 24, a fixed plate 25, a second motor 26 and a gear 27, wherein the fixed block 23 is fixedly connected above the arc-shaped snow barrel 12, the second rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block 23 through a bearing, the cover body 21 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 22 and is located above the arc-shaped snow barrel 12, the gear ring 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 22, the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 11, the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate 25, the gear 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the second motor 26, and the gear 27 is meshed with the gear ring 24.

[0033] Therefore, the operator turns on the second motor 26 according to the actual amount of snow on the road. The rotation of the second motor 26 drives the gear 27 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 27 drives the gear ring 24 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 24 drives the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 22 drives the cover body 21 to rotate. In this way, the position of the cover is adjusted to adapt to snow removal operations under different snow thicknesses. When gravel and gas debris are stuck in the snowplow, the position of the cover body 21 can be adjusted in the same way to facilitate the operator to quickly clean up the stuck gravel and impurities.

[0034] like Figure 5-6As shown, in the present disclosure, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31, a mounting plate 32, a fixed shaft 33, a rotating plate 34, a sliding limit groove 35, a sliding shaft 36, a rotating connecting rod 37, a hydraulic cylinder 38 and a connecting frame 39, wherein the mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the mounting frame 31, the fixed shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 32, one end of the rotating plate 34 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft 33 and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped snow bucket 12, the sliding limit groove 35 is fixedly opened on the surface of the rotating plate 34, the sliding shaft 36 is located inside the sliding limit groove 35 and is slidably connected to the rotating plate 34, the rotating connecting rod 37 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding shaft 36, the hydraulic cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 31 and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating connecting rod 37, and the connecting frame 39 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 31.

[0035] Therefore, the operator installs the snowplow in front of the vehicle through the connecting frame 39. When the height of the snow removal mechanism 1 needs to be adjusted, the operator first opens the hydraulic cylinder 38. The hydraulic cylinder 38 drives the rotating connecting rod 37 to move. The movement of the rotating connecting rod 37 drives the sliding shaft 36 to slide in the sliding limit groove 35 while driving the rotating plate 34 to rotate on the fixed shaft 33. The rotation of the rotating plate 34 drives the snow removal mechanism 1 to rotate to complete the adjustment of the height of the snow removal mechanism 1.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0038] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted winch snowplow, characterized in that: include: A snow removal mechanism (1), the snow removal mechanism (1) comprising a mounting plate (11) and an arc-shaped snow containing bucket (12), the arc-shaped snow containing bucket (12) being fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (11); A cover plate assembly (2), the cover plate assembly (2) comprising a cover plate body (21), a second rotating shaft (22), a fixed block (23), a gear ring (24), a fixed plate (25), a second motor (26) and a gear (27), the fixed block (23) being fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped snow storage barrel (12), the second rotating shaft (22) being rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block (23) via a bearing, the cover plate body (21) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft (22) and being located above the arc-shaped snow storage barrel (12), the gear ring (24) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft (22), the fixed plate (25) being fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (11), the second motor (26) being fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate (25), the gear (27) being fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the second motor (26), and the gear (27) being meshed with the gear ring (24); and An adjusting mechanism (3), wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the snow shoveling mechanism.

2. The vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snow removal mechanism (1) further comprises a snow removal shovel (13), a first motor (14), a first rotating shaft (15) and a guide spiral ring (16); the snow removal shovel (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the arc-shaped snow storage bucket (12); the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (11) and the output end of the motor passes through the mounting plate (11); the first rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the first motor (14); and the guide spiral ring (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft (15).

3. The vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (31), a mounting plate (32), a fixed shaft (33), a rotating plate (34), a sliding limit groove (35), a sliding rotating shaft (36), a rotating connecting rod (37), a hydraulic cylinder (38) and a connecting frame (39).

4. The vehicle-mounted winch snowplow according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the mounting frame (31); the fixed shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (32); one end of the rotating plate (34) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft (33) and the other end is fixedly connected to the outside of the arc-shaped snow container (12); the fixed sliding limit groove (35) is opened on the surface of the rotating plate (34); the sliding shaft (36) is located inside the sliding limit groove (35) and is slidably connected to the rotating plate (34); the rotating connecting rod (37) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the sliding shaft (36); the hydraulic cylinder (38) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame (31) and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating connecting rod (37); and the connecting frame (39) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame (31).

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