Module unit and modular assembly type multi-cavity corrugated steel silo

Through modular design and the construction of multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo, the problems of poor sealing and poor insulation effect of traditional granaries are solved, and higher overall strength, applicability and construction convenience are achieved.

CN222745769UInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HARBIN INST OF TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421504468.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional prefabricated granaries have poor sealing properties, poor storage effect, difficult assembly, disassembly and transformation, and poor insulation effect, especially in areas with large temperature differences that affect the quality of the material.

Method used

Adopting a modular design, it provides a modular unit, including spliced ​​steel, arc-in-arc steel, stiffened steel plate and arc-shaped corrugated steel plate. Through factory prefabricated and on-site modular installation, the construction of multi-cavity corrugated steel plate bins is realized, enhancing the overall strength and sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall strength and applicability of the bin, simplifies the construction period, enhances sealing and insulation performance, is suitable for materials with higher storage conditions, and is convenient for transformation, demolition or relocation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a modular unit and a modular assembly type multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo, and belongs to the field of steel plate silo storage. The problems that a traditional assembly type granary is poor in sealing performance, poor in storage effect and difficult to assemble, disassemble and transform, and a single-layer assembly type granary is poor in heat preservation effect are solved. Comprising splicing profile steel I and splicing profile steel II which are located at the ends of the two sides and at least one piece of in-arc profile steel between the splicing profile steel I and the splicing profile steel II, and the splicing profile steel I and the splicing profile steel II are detachably connected through two matched lug plates. The stiffening steel plate on the splicing profile steel I is sequentially connected with the stiffening steel plate of at least one arc inner profile steel and the stiffening steel plate of the splicing profile steel II through the cover plate I. The arc-shaped steel plates are arranged inside, outside or in the middle of the module units. Through the measures of factory prefabrication, multi-cavity segmentation, on-site modular installation, profile steel stiffening, inner filling of heat preservation and heat insulation materials and the like, the overall strength, construction convenience and heat preservation and moisture retention of a traditional single-layer / single-cavity corrugated steel side wall are enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel plate silo storage, and in particular to a module unit and a modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo. Background Art

[0002] Brick-concrete silos and reinforced concrete silos take a relatively long time to build, and concrete is greatly affected by seasons and climate conditions, prone to temperature cracks and shrinkage cracks, making it extremely inconvenient to renovate, dismantle or relocate. In addition, brick-concrete silos and reinforced concrete silos have poor water resistance, high moisture absorption, easy leakage, poor moisture resistance, and the stored grain is prone to mildew and rot.

[0003] Since the introduction of galvanized corrugated steel plate prefabricated silos in my country in 1982, they have achieved rapid development in China due to their advantages of light weight, low foundation requirements, low cost, excellent durability, and convenient management. In addition, their supporting systems are complete, the degree of mechanical automation is high, and they can better meet the process requirements of safe grain storage. However, the sealing of traditional prefabricated steel silos is relatively poor, and the storage effect of powdery materials and perishable materials is poor; their installation process is relatively complicated, and it is also difficult to dismantle, relocate or transform them after installation; in addition, due to the low longitudinal stiffness and thin thickness of corrugated steel plates, they are prone to vertical buckling under loads such as their own weight; the maximum circumferential tension provided by traditional single-layer or single-cavity corrugated steel plates is relatively small. The above characteristics limit the scope of use of corrugated steel silos. In addition, for materials that have requirements for storage temperature (such as seeds, etc.), when they are in areas with large temperature differences (such as the cold regions of Northeast China, etc.), the traditional single-layer prefabricated steel silos have poor thermal insulation performance, which can easily cause the external temperature to affect the quality of stored materials. Temperature regulation in the silo requires continuous work, and storage costs will also increase significantly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are:

[0005] In order to solve the problems of poor sealing of traditional prefabricated granaries, poor storage effect, difficulty in assembly and disassembly and modification, and poor insulation effect of single-layer prefabricated granaries.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems:

[0007] The utility model provides a module unit, comprising a spliced ​​steel section I and a spliced ​​steel section II respectively located at two end portions, at least one arc inner steel section is arranged between the spliced ​​steel section I and the spliced ​​steel section II, an end of the spliced ​​steel section I away from the arc inner steel section and an end of the spliced ​​steel section II away from the arc inner steel section are respectively provided with ear plates for realizing detachable connection of two adjacent module units, the positions of the ear plates are corresponding, one ear plate on one side can be plugged into the other ear plate and can slide along the extension direction of the ear plate, the number of ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section I and the spliced ​​steel section II are both two, and both are located at the inner and outer ends of the module unit;

[0008] The longitudinal upper and lower ends of the spliced ​​steel section I and the spliced ​​steel section II close to one end of the inner arc steel are provided with stiffening steel plates, and the upper and lower ends of the inner arc steel facing the spliced ​​steel section I and the spliced ​​steel section II are provided with stiffening steel plates. The stiffening steel plate on the spliced ​​steel section I is sequentially connected with the stiffening steel plate of at least one inner arc steel and the stiffening steel plate of the spliced ​​steel section II through the cover plate I; it also includes an arc-shaped corrugated steel plate, which is arranged inside, outside or in the middle of the module unit.

[0009] Furthermore, at least one cavity dividing steel plate is provided between the two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section I, and a cavity dividing slot corresponding to the position of the cavity dividing steel plate is provided between the two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section II; or at least one cavity dividing steel plate is provided between the two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section II, and a cavity dividing slot corresponding to the position of the cavity dividing steel plate is provided between the two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section I; the cavity dividing steel plate is inserted into the cavity dividing slot and the cavity dividing steel plate can slide along the extension direction of the cavity dividing slot, and is used to separate the splicing point of the two adjacent module units into at least two material-filled cavities through the cavity dividing steel plate when the two adjacent module units are connected.

[0010] Furthermore, the arc-shaped corrugated steel plate includes an outer corrugated steel plate and an inner corrugated steel plate, the two ends of the outer corrugated steel plate are respectively fixed on the spliced ​​steel section I and the spliced ​​steel section II, the spliced ​​steel section I and the inner-arc steel section, the inner-arc steel section and the inner-arc steel section, or the inner-arc steel section and the spliced ​​steel section II, and the outer corrugated steel plate is located outside the module unit; the two ends of the inner corrugated steel plate are respectively fixed on the spliced ​​steel section I and the spliced ​​steel section II, the spliced ​​steel section I and the inner-arc steel section, the inner-arc steel section and the inner-arc steel section, or the inner-arc steel section and the spliced ​​steel section II, and the inner corrugated steel plate is arranged on one side or on both the inner and outer sides of the stiffening steel plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a material filling cavity can be formed between the outer corrugated steel plate and the inner corrugated steel plate, and the material filling cavity between the outer corrugated steel plate and the inner corrugated steel plate and the material filling cavity separated by the cavity dividing steel plate are both used to fill the cavity filling material.

[0012] Furthermore, the ear plate includes ear plate I and ear plate II, and both ear plate I and ear plate II are formed by bending steel plates and then welded to the steel flange. The shapes of ear plate I and ear plate II match, and ear plate I can be longitudinally inserted into ear plate II and can slide along the extension direction of ear plate II.

[0013] A modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo tube comprises a plurality of module units, wherein the module units are circumferentially spliced ​​to form an annular granary tube, and the plurality of annular granary tubes are longitudinally spliced ​​and lengthened in sequence to form an assembled granary tube, wherein an upper cover is provided at the end of the assembled granary tube.

[0014] Furthermore, the module unit located at the bottom is connected to the pre-embedded steel section of the bottom foundation ring beam through the cover plate II, and the two ear plates I and the cavity steel plate on the spliced ​​steel section I of one module unit are respectively plugged into the ear plates II and the cavity slots of the spliced ​​steel section II of the adjacent module unit, or the two ear plates II and the cavity steel plate on the spliced ​​steel section I of one module unit are respectively plugged into the ear plates I and the cavity slots of the steel section at the splicing of the adjacent module unit; two adjacent module units in the longitudinal direction are connected through the cover plate II.

[0015] Furthermore, two longitudinally adjacent spliced ​​steel sections I, two longitudinally adjacent spliced ​​steel sections II and two longitudinally adjacent arc inner steel sections are spliced ​​and lengthened by cover plate II; the spliced ​​steel sections I and II, ear plates I and II are connected by through-screw rods; and both inner and outer sides of the longitudinal connection are provided with outer corrugated steel plates.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The modular unit and modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel silo proposed in the utility model are prefabricated in the factory and modularly installed on site to achieve assembled connection. Except for the post-filling treatment of the connection node area, there is no wet operation. Compared with the traditional single-layer or single-cavity corrugated steel silo, it has higher overall strength, wider applicability, higher degree of assembly, and shorter construction period.

[0018] 2. The thickness and number of layers of the arc-shaped corrugated steel plate used in the utility model can adapt to different diameters and different hoop tensions corresponding to different storage materials. The structural setting is more flexible and more applicable. The hoop tension of the silo increases with the increase of grain storage depth. The thickness and number of layers of the arc-shaped corrugated steel plate can be adjusted on the upper part of the silo, which effectively saves structural materials and improves economic benefits.

[0019] 3. Compared with traditional prefabricated steel silos, due to the multi-chamber design, different thermal insulation materials and moisture-proof materials can be filled in different cavities according to needs; and the multi-layer multi-chamber design also enhances the sealing performance of the corrugated steel side wall, which can be used for materials with higher storage conditions;

[0020] 4. The utility model adopts galvanized corrugated steel plate as the main component, which is light, high-strength, durable, corrosion-resistant and easy to process; the structure has a long service life, and the corrugated steel plate has excellent moisture-proof performance, which effectively prevents external water vapor from affecting the quality of stored materials and keeps the warehouse dry;

[0021] 5. The utility model adopts a slot-type connection in the circumferential direction at the splicing part of the steel section, which is simple and efficient, and the slot can effectively transmit the circumferential tension while ensuring the compactness of the silo. In addition, the use of stiffening ribs makes the circumferential tensile bearing capacity and integrity better. The cover plate connection is adopted in the vertical direction to ensure the overall force bearing capacity of the silo wall and avoid potential structural damage caused by weak links. And through modular processing, the modification, removal or relocation of the new corrugated steel side wall is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a module unit in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A top view of a module unit in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of AA in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the chamber division in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Module unit; 2. Outer corrugated steel plate; 3. Assembled granary tube; 4. Foundation ring beam; 11. Spliced ​​steel section I; 12. Spliced ​​steel section II; 13. Arc steel section; 14. Reinforced steel plate; 15. Cover plate I; 16. Cover plate II; 17. Inner corrugated steel plate; 18. Outer corrugated steel plate; 19. Through-screw rod; 110. Inner cavity filling material; 1101. Ear plate I; 1102. Dividing cavity steel plate; 1201. Ear plate II; 1202. Dividing cavity slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terminology nouns in the various embodiments, such as words indicating directions such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., are only for simplifying the description of the positional relationship based on the drawings in the specification, and do not mean that the referred elements and devices must be operated according to the specific directions and specified operations and methods and structures in the specification. Such directional nouns do not constitute limitations on the present utility model.

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Specific implementation plan 1: Combine Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a module unit, including a spliced ​​steel section I11 and a spliced ​​steel section II12 respectively located at the ends of both sides, at least one arc inner steel section 13 is arranged between the spliced ​​steel section I11 and the spliced ​​steel section II12, and an end of the spliced ​​steel section I11 away from the arc inner steel section 13 and an end of the spliced ​​steel section II12 away from the arc inner steel section 13 are respectively provided with ear plates for realizing detachable connection of two adjacent module units 1, the two ear plates are located in corresponding positions, one ear plate can be plugged into the other ear plate and can slide along the extension direction of the ear plate, the number of ear plates located on the spliced ​​steel section I11 and the spliced ​​steel section II12 are both two, and are located at the inner and outer ends of the module unit 1, and are used to enclose a material filling cavity separated by a cavity steel plate;

[0032] At least one cavity steel plate 1102 is provided between the two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section I11, and a cavity card slot 1202 corresponding to the position of the cavity steel plate 1102 is provided between the two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section II12; or at least one cavity steel plate 1102 is provided between the two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section II12, and a cavity card slot 1202 corresponding to the position of the cavity steel plate 1102 is provided between the two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section I11; the cavity steel plate 1102 and the cavity card slot 1202 The plug-in and cavity-dividing steel plate 1102 can slide along the extension direction of the cavity-dividing slot 1202, and is used to form at least two material-filling cavities at the joint of the two adjacent module units 1 through the cavity-dividing steel plate 1102 when two adjacent module units 1 are connected. The number of the material-filling cavities is the number of the cavity-dividing steel plates 1102 plus one. The material-filling cavities can be filled with cavity-filling materials 110. The cavity-filling materials 110 in each material-filling cavity can be different from each other, the same in two cavities, or completely the same;

[0033] The longitudinal upper and lower ends of the spliced ​​steel sections I11 and the spliced ​​steel sections II12 close to one end of the inner arc steel section 13 are both provided with stiffening steel plates 14, and the upper and lower ends of the inner arc steel section 13 facing the spliced ​​steel sections I11 and the spliced ​​steel sections II12 are both provided with stiffening steel plates 14 in the circumferential direction, and the stiffening steel plates 14 on the spliced ​​steel sections I11 are sequentially connected with the stiffening steel plates 14 of at least one inner arc steel section 13 and the stiffening steel plates 14 of the spliced ​​steel sections II12 through the cover plate I15, that is, the cover plate I15 connects and fixes the ends of two adjacent stiffening steel plates 14 through the through-screws 19, and the upper and lower ends of the spliced ​​steel sections I11, the spliced ​​steel sections II12 and the inner arc steel section 13 are both provided with cover plates II16 for longitudinal connection of steel plate units;

[0034] It also includes an arc-shaped corrugated steel plate, which is extruded and cut into different corrugation sizes according to design requirements, and bolt holes are reserved according to design requirements. The arc-shaped corrugated steel plate includes an outer corrugated steel plate 18 and an inner corrugated steel plate 17. Both ends of the outer corrugated steel plate 18 are fixed to the spliced ​​steel section I11 and the spliced ​​steel section II12, the spliced ​​steel section I11 and the arc inner steel section 13, the arc inner steel section 13 and the arc inner steel section 13, or the arc inner steel section 13 and the spliced ​​steel section II12 by bolts. The length of the outer corrugated steel plate 18 determines which steel section the two ends are fixed to. The outer corrugated steel plate 18 is located on the outside of the module unit 1 and is adjusted according to needs. The number of layers is the same; the two ends of the inner corrugated steel plate 17 are respectively fixed by bolts on the spliced ​​steel section Ⅰ11 and the spliced ​​steel section Ⅱ12, the spliced ​​steel section Ⅰ11 and the inner arc steel section 13, the inner arc steel section 13 and the inner arc steel section 13 or the inner arc steel section 13 and the spliced ​​steel section Ⅱ12. The length of the inner corrugated steel plate 17 is also used to determine which steel section the two ends are fixed to. The inner corrugated steel plate 17 is located between the inner and outer layers of arc-shaped corrugated steel plates and can be arranged on one side of the stiffening steel plate 14, on both inner and outer sides or on the inner side of the steel flange. The inner corrugated steel plate 17 is also used to realize the separation material filling cavity. The material filling cavity can be filled with the cavity filling material 110.

[0035] The inner layer of arc-shaped corrugated steel can be fixed to one end or both ends of the stiffening steel plate 14, and the number of layers is also determined according to needs.

[0036] The number of the stiffening steel plate 14 is at least one, and the number of the stiffening steel plates 14 matches the number of the cavity dividing steel plates 1102 .

[0037] The reinforcing steel plate 14 is cut according to the design size, and its hoop tensile strength should be higher than that of the multi-layer corrugated steel plate. All steel parts need to reserve bolt holes according to design requirements and be galvanized for corrosion protection, and all parts are prefabricated in the factory.

[0038] When installing the outer corrugated steel plate 18, the multi-layer corrugated steel plates can be connected and reinforced by using the through-screws 19. When the through-screws 19 penetrate the corrugated steel plate, the two sides of the through-screws 19 penetrating the corrugated steel plate are limited by nuts.

[0039] Specific implementation scheme 2: Different from specific implementation scheme 1, the spliced ​​steel section Ⅰ11 and the spliced ​​steel section Ⅱ12 can both be galvanized I-beams; the ear plate includes ear plate Ⅰ1101 and ear plate Ⅱ1201, the ear plate Ⅰ1101 is an I-beam whose end is bent vertically inward and then bent inward parallel to the end of the I-beam, and the ear plate Ⅱ1201 is an I-beam whose end is bent vertically inward, bent outward parallel to the end of the I-beam, bent outward vertically to the end of the I-beam and then bent inward parallel to the end of the I-beam. The ends of the I-beam are bent in parallel, and the last bending point is located inside the end of the I-beam, or the ear plate Ⅰ1101 and the ear plate Ⅱ1201 are both formed by bending the steel plate and then welded to the steel flange, the shapes of the ear plate Ⅰ1101 and the ear plate Ⅱ1201 match, the ear plate Ⅰ1101 can be longitudinally inserted into the ear plate Ⅱ1201, the connection between the ear plate Ⅰ1101 and the ear plate Ⅱ1201 is the same as the mortise and tenon connection, which can increase the sealing of the connection between the two adjacent module units 1.

[0040] Specific implementation plan three: Combined Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo, including a plurality of module units 1 circumferentially spliced ​​to form an annular granary silo, a plurality of annular granary silo tubes are longitudinally lengthened and sequentially spliced ​​to form an assembled granary silo silo 3, and an upper cover is provided at the end of the assembled granary silo silo 3.

[0041] The module unit 1 located at the bottom layer is connected to the pre-buried steel section of the foundation ring beam 4 at the bottom through the cover plate II16, and the two adjacent module units 1 in the circumferential direction are detachably connected through the spliced ​​steel section I11 and the spliced ​​steel section II12, that is, the two ear plates I1101 and the cavity steel plate 1102 on the spliced ​​steel section I11 of one module unit 1 are respectively plugged with the ear plates II1201 and the cavity card slots 1202 of the spliced ​​steel section II12 of the adjacent module unit, or the two ear plates II1201 and the cavity steel plate 1102 on the spliced ​​steel section I11 of one module unit 1 are respectively plugged with the ear plates I1101 and the cavity card slots 1202 of the steel section at the splicing of the adjacent module unit 1; the two adjacent module units 1 in the longitudinal direction are connected through the cover plate II16.

[0042] The other combinations and connection relationships of this embodiment are the same as those of the second embodiment.

[0043] Specific implementation scheme four: Different from specific implementation scheme three, the cover plate II 16 is fixed at the joint of two longitudinally adjacent spliced ​​steel sections I 11, two longitudinally adjacent spliced ​​steel sections II 12 and two longitudinally adjacent inner arc steel sections 13 by cross-threading screws 19; the inner and outer sides of the longitudinal connection are provided with outer corrugated steel plates 2 to play a further sealing role.

[0044] The spliced ​​steel sections Ⅰ11 and Ⅱ12, the ear plates Ⅰ1101 and Ⅱ1201 are all connected by through-threaded screws 19.

[0045] Specific implementation plan five: Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a construction method of a modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo, comprising the following steps:

[0046] S100, assembling the module unit 1, the spliced ​​steel section I11 and the spliced ​​steel section II12 are placed at the end of the arc, at least one arc inner steel section 13 is placed inside the arc, the spliced ​​steel section I11 and the arc inner steel section 13, the spliced ​​steel section II12 and the arc inner steel section 13, and the arc inner steel sections 13 are spliced ​​by the through screws 19 and the cover plate I15; the inner corrugated steel plate 17 is installed on the steel section, and then the outer corrugated steel plate 18 is installed on the steel section, at this time, the through screws 19 penetrate the inner corrugated steel plate 17 and the outer corrugated steel plate 18 at the corresponding positions, and the two sides of the screws penetrating the inner corrugated steel plate 17 or the outer corrugated steel plate 18 are fixed by nuts, and the module unit 1 is assembled according to the required number of steel plate silos;

[0047] S200, on-site construction, transport the module unit 1 manufactured in step S100 to the construction site, first assemble the annular granary silo 3, and connect the module unit 1 with the steel pre-buried through the cover plate II 16 and the bottom foundation ring beam 4 according to the position of the steel plate silo, and then connect the two adjacent module units 1 through the ear plate I 1101 and the ear plate II 1201, the cavity steel plate 1102 and the cavity slot 1202 and the through-screw 19. When connecting, pay attention to the cavity steel plate 1102 and the cavity slot 1202 at the node. Positioning; After the annular granary tube 3 of the bottom layer is assembled, assemble the module units 1 of the upper layer, and use the cover plate II 16 to longitudinally splice the module units 1. After the splicing is completed, a layer of corrugated steel plate 2 is covered on the longitudinal connection area of ​​the two module units 1, and the connection is achieved through the through-screw 19 to ensure the density of the horizontal connection area. Then, assemble the two adjacent module units 1 in the same layer. After completing the assembly of one layer of annular granary tube 3, continue to assemble the annular granary tube of the upper layer until the top of the granary tube 3, and finally add the upper cover.

[0048] The other combinations and connection relationships of this embodiment are the same as those of the fourth embodiment.

[0049] The utility model maintains the advantages of the traditional single-layer or single-cavity corrugated steel side wall, such as convenient construction and installation, excellent durability, etc., and enhances the overall strength, construction convenience, thermal insulation and moisture retention characteristics of the traditional single-layer / single-cavity corrugated steel side wall through factory prefabrication, multi-cavity segmentation, on-site modular installation, steel reinforcement, and internal filling of thermal insulation materials, thereby improving the scope of application, installability and disassembly of the assembled corrugated steel silo. The multi-cavity of the side wall is achieved through multi-layer corrugated steel pipes, and thermal insulation materials, waterproof and moisture-proof materials are filled inside the cavity to meet the various grain storage requirements such as sealing, insulation, and moisture-proof required inside the granary; the cross-section gradient design in the height direction of the silo is achieved by adjusting the number of corrugated steel plate layers; and a modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo side wall and its construction method are provided.

[0050] After the installation of the inner and outer arc-shaped corrugated steel plates is completed, the gaps and bolt holes are filled with thermal insulation foam, and the filling amount is controlled according to the actual situation. According to the grain storage requirements and site environment inside the granary, the bottom of the module unit 1 is first sealed, and then a specific material is filled in the side wall cavity to achieve thermal insulation and waterproof and moisture-proof. The cavity filling material 110 can be a thermal insulation material and / or a waterproof and moisture-proof material to complete the production of the module unit 1.

[0051] The thickness of the cover plate used for splicing shall not be less than the thickness of the steel web, and the number of bolts used for splicing shall be configured according to design requirements.

[0052] The number of layers of curved corrugated steel plates can be adjusted according to actual needs. Figure 4 As shown, the outer corrugated steel plate 18 is arranged on both sides inside and outside the module unit 1, and each side is provided with an outer outer corrugated steel plate 18, an inner outer corrugated steel plate 18, or inner and outer outer corrugated steel plates 18; the inner corrugated steel plate 17 is not provided or one layer is provided or two layers of inner and outer corrugated steel plates 17 with opposite arc lines are provided. When the circumferential tension caused by the stored material is small, the silo may not be provided with the inner corrugated steel plate 17.

[0053] The outer corrugated steel plate 2 is connected by overlapping bolts, and the overlapping length is not less than half the corrugation period.

[0054] Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art of the utility model may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A modular unit, characterized in that: It comprises a spliced ​​steel section I (11) and a spliced ​​steel section II (12) respectively located at the two end portions, at least one arc inner steel section (13) is arranged between the spliced ​​steel section I (11) and the spliced ​​steel section II (12), and an end of the spliced ​​steel section I (11) away from the arc inner steel section (13) and an end of the spliced ​​steel section II (12) away from the arc inner steel section (13) are respectively provided with ear plates for realizing detachable connection of two adjacent module units (1), the positions of the ear plates are corresponding, one ear plate can be inserted into the other ear plate and can slide along the extension direction of the ear plate, and the number of ear plates located on the spliced ​​steel section I (11) and the spliced ​​steel section II (12) is two, and both are located at the inner and outer ends of the module unit (1); The upper and lower longitudinal ends of the spliced ​​steel sections I (11) and the spliced ​​steel sections II (12) close to one end of the inner arc steel section (13) are both provided with stiffening steel plates (14); the upper and lower circumferential ends of the inner arc steel section (13) facing the spliced ​​steel sections I (11) and the spliced ​​steel sections II (12) are both provided with stiffening steel plates (14); the stiffening steel plates (14) on the spliced ​​steel sections I (11) are sequentially connected to the stiffening steel plates (14) of at least one inner arc steel section (13) and the stiffening steel plates (14) of the spliced ​​steel sections II (12) through the cover plate I (15); and also include an arc-shaped corrugated steel plate, which is arranged inside, outside or in the middle of the module unit (1).

2. A modular unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one cavity steel plate (1102) is provided between two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section I (11), and a cavity slot (1202) corresponding to the position of the cavity steel plate (1102) is provided between two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section II (12); or at least one cavity steel plate (1102) is provided between two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section II (12), and a cavity slot (1202) corresponding to the position of the cavity steel plate (1102) is provided between two ear plates on the spliced ​​steel section I (11); the cavity steel plate (1102) is plugged into the cavity slot (1202) and the cavity steel plate (1102) can slide along the extension direction of the cavity slot (1202), so that when two adjacent module units (1) are connected, the splicing portion of the two adjacent module units (1) is divided into at least two material filling cavities through the cavity steel plate (1102).

3. A modular unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped corrugated steel plate comprises an outer corrugated steel plate (18) and an inner corrugated steel plate (17). The two ends of the outer corrugated steel plate (18) are respectively fixed on the spliced ​​steel section I (11) and the spliced ​​steel section II (12), the spliced ​​steel section I (11) and the arc inner section steel (13), the arc inner section steel (13) and the arc inner section steel (13), or the arc inner section steel (13) and the spliced ​​steel section II (12). The inner corrugated steel plate (17) is arranged on the outside of the module unit (1); the two ends of the inner corrugated steel plate (17) are respectively fixed on the spliced ​​steel section I (11) and the spliced ​​steel section II (12), the spliced ​​steel section I (11) and the inner arc steel section (13), the inner arc steel section (13) and the inner arc steel section (13), or the inner arc steel section (13) and the spliced ​​steel section II (12); the inner corrugated steel plate (17) is arranged on one side or both inner and outer sides of the stiffening steel plate (14).

4. A modular unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material filling cavity can be formed between the outer corrugated steel plate (18) and the inner corrugated steel plate (17), and the material filling cavity between the outer corrugated steel plate (18) and the inner corrugated steel plate (17) and the material filling cavity separated by the cavity dividing steel plate (1102) are both used to fill the cavity filling material (110).

5. A modular unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ear plate includes ear plate I (1101) and ear plate II (1201). Both ear plate I (1101) and ear plate II (1201) are formed by bending steel plates and then welded to the steel flange. The shapes of ear plate I (1101) and ear plate II (1201) match each other. Ear plate I (1101) can be longitudinally inserted into ear plate II (1201) and can slide along the extension direction of ear plate II (1201).

6. A modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo, characterized by: It comprises a plurality of module units (1) as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the module units (1) are circumferentially spliced ​​to form an annular granary tube, and a plurality of annular granary tubes are longitudinally spliced ​​and lengthened in sequence to form an assembled granary tube (3), and an upper cover is provided at the end of the assembled granary tube (3).

7. The modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo according to claim 6, characterized in that: The module unit (1) located at the bottom is connected to the pre-buried steel section of the foundation ring beam (4) at the bottom through the cover plate II (16); the two ear plates I (1101) and the cavity steel plate (1102) on the spliced ​​steel section I (11) of one module unit (1) are respectively plugged into the ear plates II (1201) and the cavity slots (1202) of the spliced ​​steel section II (12) of the adjacent module unit; or the two ear plates II (1201) and the cavity steel plate (1102) on the spliced ​​steel section I (11) of one module unit (1) are respectively plugged into the ear plates I (1101) and the cavity slots (1202) of the steel section at the splicing position of the adjacent module unit (1); and the two adjacent module units (1) in the longitudinal direction are connected through the cover plate II (16).

8. The modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two longitudinally adjacent spliced ​​steel sections I (11), two longitudinally adjacent spliced ​​steel sections II (12) and two longitudinally adjacent arc inner steel sections (13) are spliced ​​and lengthened by means of a cover plate II (16); the spliced ​​steel sections I (11) and II (12), the ear plate I (1101) and the ear plate II (1201) are connected by means of through-screws (19); and both inner and outer sides of the longitudinal connection are provided with outer corrugated steel plates (2).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Modularized assembly type multi-cavity corrugated steel silo and construction method thereof

    CN118547932A

  • A modular assembled multi-cavity corrugated steel plate silo and its construction method

    CN118547932B