An adjustable construction safety guardrail
By designing a construction safety guardrail including fixed piles, foldable protective fences, movable piles and fixed piles, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the existing guardrail after installation is solved, the flexible adjustment and disassembly of the guardrail is achieved, and the work efficiency of the construction site is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421552580.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction safety guardrails are difficult to adjust after installation and are not flexible enough to use, which leads to blocking personnel passage and material transportation at the construction site, wasting human resources and reducing work efficiency.
A construction safety guardrail including fixed piles, foldable protective fences, movable piles and fixed piles was designed. Through the spliced connection between movable piles and fixed piles, the length and height of the guardrail can be adjusted, making it convenient for use in different sites. Through the cooperation of the return handle and metal fiber cables, the guardrail can be flexibly split and reset.
It realizes flexible adjustment and splitting of guardrails, which are suitable for different construction sites, reduces personnel physical consumption, improves work efficiency, and simplifies the operation and use of guardrails.
Smart Images

Figure CN222745824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety guardrails, and more specifically, to an adjustable construction safety guardrail. Background Art
[0002] Guardrails are a type of safety protection facility commonly used on construction sites, and they play an important role especially in the process of civil construction.
[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number CN217872169U discloses an adjustable guardrail for construction, including a first box body and a second box body, a protective structure is arranged between the first box body and the second box body, the protective structure includes a first connecting plate, one side of the first connecting plate is movably connected to the second connecting plate, and one end of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both movably connected to the first slide plate. The adjustable guardrail for construction, by means of the sliding connection between the first box body and the second box body and the sliding rod, can adjust the overall height of the device according to the height of the construction site, by means of the first threaded rod driving the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to fold, the length of the device can be adjusted according to the site area of the construction site, and by means of connecting columns and connecting sleeves, multiple devices can be spliced together, which can be applicable to construction sites with larger areas, improve the applicability of the device, and at the same time reduce the volume of the device for easy transportation. However, the guardrail has the following disadvantages during use:
[0004] After the above-mentioned guardrail is installed, it is difficult for personnel to move the guardrail again. It is not flexible enough in use and has high limitations. In some construction sites, the guardrail not only blocks irrelevant personnel from approaching, but also hinders workers from using carts to transport materials, etc., requiring many workers to carry out the transportation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, wastes a lot of human resources, and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, the utility model provides an adjustable construction safety guardrail. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable construction safety guardrail, which solves the problem that after the guardrail is installed, it is difficult for personnel to move the guardrail again, it is not flexible enough in use, and it has high limitations. In some construction sites, due to the obstruction of the guardrail, personnel cannot use carts to transport materials, and many workers are required to carry them, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, wastes a lot of human resources, and reduces work efficiency.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0009] An adjustable construction safety guardrail comprises a fixed pile 1, a foldable protective fence is hinged on one side of the fixed pile 1, a movable pile is hinged on one side of the foldable protective fence, a fixed pile 2 is sleeved on one side of the movable pile, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed pile 2;
[0010] A chamber is provided inside the movable pile, and a pair of connecting rings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber, and connecting rods are passed through and movably connected in the pair of connecting rings, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, one end of the clamping block passes through the chamber and is engaged with the limiting groove, the other end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a spring, one end of the spring is fixed to the connecting ring, and metal fiber ropes are fixedly connected to the ends of the pair of connecting rods close to each other, and a return handle is passed through and movably connected on the upper side of the movable pile, and the return handle is connected to the metal fiber rope.
[0011] Furthermore, one side of the block is inclined.
[0012] Furthermore, notches are provided on both sides of the second fixing pile, and the notches correspond to the return handle.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower ends of the fixing piles 1 and 2 are fixedly connected to the base 1, and the four corners of the base 1 are penetrated and movably connected with nail pins.
[0014] Furthermore, the lower end of the movable pile is fixedly connected to a base 2, and a roller is provided at the lower end of the base 2.
[0015] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber, one end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a steering wheel, and the outer circumferential surface of the steering wheel is in contact with the metal fiber cable.
[0016] Furthermore, both sides of the movable pile are fixedly connected with reinforcement sleeves, and the reinforcement sleeves are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the return handle.
[0017] 3. Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0019] (1) In this solution, after the first fixing pile is installed on the ground, the second fixing pile can be moved to stretch and adjust the foldable protective fence, which can be applied to different construction sites to meet the user's usage needs.
[0020] (2) The foldable protective fence of this scheme is connected by a movable pile and a fixed pile 2 to form a splicing connection. When personnel need to pass, the movable pile can be disassembled and the foldable protective fence can be retracted by moving the movable pile. Then, the personnel can push the trolley to pass between the fixed pile 1 and the fixed pile 2. It can be flexibly applied to different construction scenarios. Even if multiple safety guardrails are used together to protect the construction site, personnel can flexibly choose the shortest path to open the safety guardrail to transport materials, thereby reducing personnel physical exertion and improving work efficiency.
[0021] (3) In this scheme, when a person needs to disassemble the movable pile, he first pulls the return handle. The return handle cooperates with the metal fiber rope to shrink the block, so that the block is separated from the limit groove. Then, the person pulls the return handle to one side to drive the movable pile to move. When the movable pile is subsequently reset, since one side of the block is inclined, after the movable pile is reset into place, the block can be directly embedded in the limit groove, which is convenient for the person to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in which the movable pile and the fixed pile are separated;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a movable pile and a fixed pile in two cross-sections of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the movable pile and the return handle of the utility model.
[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0027] 1. Fixed pile 1; 2. Foldable protective fence; 3. Movable pile; 31. Chamber; 32. Connecting ring; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Spring; 35. Block; 36. Return handle; 37. Metal fiber rope; 38. Reinforcement sleeve; 39. Support rod; 391. Steering wheel; 4. Fixed pile 2; 41. Limiting groove; 42. Notch; 5. Base 1; 6. Pin; 7. Base 2; 8. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0029] Example
[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, an adjustable construction safety guardrail includes a fixed pile 1, a foldable protective fence 2 is hinged on one side of the fixed pile 1, a movable pile 3 is hinged on one side of the foldable protective fence 2, a fixed pile 2 4 is sleeved on one side of the movable pile 3, and a limiting groove 41 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed pile 2 4;
[0031] A chamber 31 is provided inside the movable pile 3, and a pair of connecting rings 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber 31, and a connecting rod 33 is passed through and movably connected in the pair of connecting rings 32, and a clamping block 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 33, and one end of the clamping block 35 passes through the chamber 31 and is engaged with the limiting groove 41, and a spring 34 is fixedly connected to the other end of the clamping block 35, and one end of the spring 34 is fixed to the connecting ring 32, and the ends of the pair of connecting rods 33 close to each other are fixedly connected to metal fiber ropes 37, and a return handle 36 is passed through and movably connected on the upper side of the movable pile 3, and the return handle 36 is connected to the metal fiber rope 37;
[0032] One side of the block 35 is inclined.
[0033] When in use, after the fixed pile 1 is installed on the ground, the fixed pile 2 4 is moved, and the foldable protective fence 2 can be stretched and adjusted, which can be applied to different construction sites to meet the needs of users. The foldable protective fence 2 is spliced with the fixed pile 2 4 through the movable pile 3. When personnel need to pass, the movable pile 3 can be disassembled, and the foldable protective fence 2 can be retracted by moving the movable pile 3. Then the personnel can push the trolley to pass between the fixed pile 1 and the fixed pile 2 4. It can be flexibly applied to different construction scenes. Even if multiple safety guardrails are combined to protect the construction site, personnel can flexibly choose the shortest path to open the safety guardrail to transport materials, thereby reducing personnel physical exertion and improving work efficiency.
[0034] When the personnel need to disassemble the movable pile 3, they first pull the return handle 36, which cooperates with the metal fiber rope 37 to shrink the block 35, so that the block 35 is separated from the limiting groove 41. Then, the personnel pulls the return handle 36 to one side to drive the movable pile 3 to move. When the movable pile 3 is subsequently reset, since one side of the block 35 is inclined, after the movable pile 3 is reset into place, the block 35 can be directly embedded in the limiting groove 41, which is convenient for personnel to operate.
[0035] like Figure 1-2 As shown, notches 42 are provided on both sides of the second fixing pile 4 , and the notches 42 correspond to the return handles 36 .
[0036] During use, when the movable pile 3 is reset, the return handle 36 is exactly aligned with the notch 42 to prevent the return handle 36 from being interfered by the fixed pile 24, which would cause the movable pile 3 to fail to reset.
[0037] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the lower ends of the fixing pile 1 and the fixing pile 2 4 are fixedly connected to a base 1 5 , and the four corners of the base 1 5 are penetrated and movably connected with nail pins 6 .
[0038] During use, when the fixing pile 1 and the fixing pile 2 4 are placed on the ground, the nail pin 6 can be hammered into the ground to improve the stability of the fixing pile 1 and the fixing pile 2 4 placed on the ground.
[0039] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the lower end of the movable pile 3 is fixedly connected to a base 2 7 , and a roller 8 is provided at the lower end of the base 2 7 .
[0040] When in use, the roller 8 can reduce the friction between the movable pile 3 and the ground, thereby making it easier for people to move the movable pile 3.
[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, a support rod 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber 31 , and one end of the support rod 39 is rotatably connected to a steering wheel 391 , and the outer circumferential surface of the steering wheel 391 is in contact with the metal fiber rope 37 .
[0042] When in use, the metal fiber rope 37 can be limited by the support rod 39 and the steering wheel 391 to prevent the metal fiber rope 37 from tilting too much when the metal fiber rope 37 is pulled, resulting in the block 35 being unable to be retracted.
[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the movable pile 3 are fixedly connected with a reinforcement sleeve 38 , and the reinforcement sleeve 38 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the return handle 36 .
[0044] When in use, the reinforcing sleeve 38 is used to improve the stability of the connection between the movable pile 3 and the return handle 36, so that the connection between the movable pile 3 and the return handle 36 is not easily deformed.
[0045] In summary, the specific working process of this solution is as follows: after the fixed pile 1 is installed on the ground, the fixed pile 2 4 is moved, and the foldable protective fence 2 can be stretched and adjusted, which can be applied to different construction sites to meet the needs of users. The foldable protective fence 2 is spliced with the fixed pile 2 4 through the movable pile 3. When personnel need to pass, the movable pile 3 can be disassembled, and the foldable protective fence 2 can be retracted by moving the movable pile 3. Then the personnel can push the trolley to pass between the fixed pile 1 and the fixed pile 2 4. It can be flexibly applied to different construction scenes. Even if multiple safety guardrails are combined to protect the construction site, personnel can flexibly choose the shortest path to open the safety guardrail to transport materials, reduce personnel physical exertion, and improve work efficiency.
[0046] Among them, when the personnel need to disassemble the movable pile 3, they first pull the return handle 36, and the return handle 36 cooperates with the metal fiber rope 37 to shrink the block 35, so that the block 35 is separated from the limiting groove 41, and then the personnel pulls the return handle 36 to one side to drive the movable pile 3 to move. When the movable pile 3 is subsequently reset, since one side of the block 35 is inclined, after the movable pile 3 is reset into place, the block 35 can be directly embedded in the limiting groove 41, which is convenient for personnel to operate and use.
[0047] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable construction safety guardrail, comprising a fixed pile (1), characterized in that: A foldable protective fence (2) is hingedly connected to one side of the fixed pile (1), a movable pile (3) is hingedly connected to one side of the foldable protective fence (2), a fixed pile (4) is sleeved on one side of the movable pile (3), and a limiting groove (41) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed pile (4); The movable pile (3) is provided with a chamber (31) inside, and a pair of connecting rings (32) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber (31), and a connecting rod (33) is passed through and movably connected in the pair of connecting rings (32), and one end of the connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (35), and one end of the clamping block (35) passes through the chamber (31) and is engaged with the limiting groove (41), and the other end of the clamping block (35) is fixedly connected to a spring (34), and one end of the spring (34) is fixed to the connecting ring (32), and one end of the pair of connecting rods (33) close to each other is fixedly connected to a metal fiber rope (37), and a return handle (36) is passed through and movably connected on the upper side of the movable pile (3), and the return handle (36) is connected to the metal fiber rope (37).
2. The adjustable construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the clamping block (35) is inclined.
3. The adjustable construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Notches (42) are provided on both sides of the second fixing pile (4), and the notches (42) correspond to the return handles (36).
4. The adjustable construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the fixing pile 1 (1) and the fixing pile 2 (4) are fixedly connected to a base 1 (5), and nail pins (6) are passed through and movably connected to the four corners of the base 1 (5).
5. The adjustable construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable pile (3) is fixedly connected to a second base (7), and a roller (8) is provided at the lower end of the second base (7).
6. The adjustable construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the chamber (31) is also fixedly connected to a support rod (39), one end of which is rotatably connected to a steering wheel (391), and the outer circumferential surface of the steering wheel (391) is in contact with the metal fiber rope (37).
7. The adjustable construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable pile (3) are fixedly connected with reinforcement sleeves (38), and the reinforcement sleeves (38) are sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the return handle (36).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adjustable guardrail for building construction
CN217872169U