A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction

By using rotating connection components and telescopic buffer components in the safety guardrail for road and bridge construction, the problem of insufficient collision resistance of assembled safety guardrails is solved, the toughness and collision resistance of the guardrails are improved, and the damage caused by inertial impact during vehicle impact to the car owner is reduced.

CN222745834UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GANSU HENGDOU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421546721.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembled safety guardrail has poor anti-collision capabilities during road and bridge construction and is easily broken by vehicles. The inertial impact caused by the impact causes serious damage to the car owner.

Method used

A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction is designed, using a rotary connection assembly and a telescopic buffer assembly. The rotary connection assembly is used to rotate the safety guardrail body to the column, and the telescopic buffer assembly is used to relieve impact force and improve the toughness and impact resistance of the guardrail.

Benefits of technology

By setting the rotating connection assembly and the telescopic buffer assembly, the force during vehicle impact can be effectively alleviated, the toughness of the safety guardrail is improved, the risk of being broken, and the possibility of car owners being injured due to inertial impact.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, specifically a safety guardrail for road and bridge construction, including a column and a connection notch provided on the outer wall of the column, a safety guardrail body is provided between two adjacent columns, two safety guardrail bodies are provided, a rotating connection component is provided on the wall of the safety guardrail body opposite to the column, a telescopic buffer component is provided between the two safety guardrail bodies, and the rotating connection component is used to rotatably connect the safety guardrail body to the column. The utility model can alleviate the force of the vehicle impacting the safety guardrail body through the provision of the rotating connection component and the telescopic buffer component, which can not only improve the toughness of the safety guardrail body, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the safety guardrail body being broken, but also reduce the inertial impact caused by the impact of the vehicle, thereby reducing the damage to the owner caused by the inertia of the vehicle being impacted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a safety guardrail for road and bridge construction. Background Art

[0002] Safety guardrails are mainly used for the protection and protection of equipment and facilities at construction sites, factories, workshops and warehouses. They can be moved or fixed on the ground, and play a good role in safety isolation and protection for equipment and on-site personnel. Safety guardrails are also needed during road and bridge construction. Safety guardrails are used to protect construction sites to prevent strangers from accidentally entering and causing damage to the construction site, or causing production safety accidents, thereby avoiding dangerous incidents.

[0003] There are two types of commonly used safety guardrails: one is a welded safety guardrail, and the other is an assembled safety guardrail; a welded safety guardrail is usually welded from multiple assemblies; an assembled safety guardrail is usually assembled from multiple assemblies;

[0004] Although assembled safety guardrails are easy to disassemble and transport, their anti-collision capabilities are inferior to those of welded safety guardrails. If a moving vehicle hits an assembled safety guardrail, it is easy to break through the assembled safety guardrail. In addition, a vehicle hitting an assembled safety guardrail will have greater inertia, thus causing more serious injuries to the vehicle owner. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety guardrail for road and bridge construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction, comprising a column and a connecting groove opened on the outer wall of the column, a safety guardrail body is arranged between two adjacent columns, two safety guardrail bodies are arranged, a rotating connection component is arranged on the wall surface of the safety guardrail body opposite to the column, a telescopic buffer component is arranged between the two safety guardrail bodies, the rotating connection component is used to rotatably connect the safety guardrail body to the column, the telescopic buffer component is used to connect the safety guardrail body between two adjacent columns, and the telescopic buffer component is retractable, that is, the telescopic buffer component can alleviate the force impacting the safety guardrail body.

[0008] A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction as described above: the rotating connection assembly includes a first connection block sleeved in a connection groove and a first connection plate fixedly arranged on the safety guardrail body, a second connection plate is fixedly arranged on the first connection block, the positions of the first connection plate and the second connection plate correspond to each other, and the corresponding first connection plate and the second connection plate are connected by connecting screws.

[0009] A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction as described above: the telescopic buffer assembly includes a connecting tube fixedly arranged on a safety guardrail body between two adjacent columns and a second connecting block on another safety guardrail body between two adjacent columns, a telescopic spring and an insertion rod are arranged in the connecting tube, the two ends of the telescopic spring in the connecting tube are respectively connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting tube and the insertion rod inserted in the connecting tube, a hook is fixedly arranged on one end of the connecting tube away from the telescopic spring, and the hook is hung on the second connecting block on the safety guardrail body corresponding to the hook position.

[0010] A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction as described above: a guide groove is opened in the connecting tube, and a guide block is fixedly provided on the outer wall surface of the insertion rod. The guide block is located in the guide groove on the inner side of the connecting tube, and the diameter of the guide block is adapted to the diameter of the guide groove.

[0011] A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction as described above: a support reinforcement assembly is arranged on the column, and the support reinforcement assembly includes a reinforcement cross bar arranged on the column, and a third connecting plate is arranged between the reinforcement cross bar and the column, and the third connecting plate is used to fix the column and the reinforcement cross bar together.

[0012] A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction as described above: a support reinforcement plate is arranged on the reinforcement cross bar, the end of the support reinforcement plate away from the reinforcement cross bar is connected to the column, and positioning holes are opened on the reinforcement cross bar, and a plurality of positioning holes are arranged in sequence.

[0013] A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction as described above: the safety guardrail body includes a fixed frame and a fence net fixedly arranged in the fixed frame, the connecting tube and the second connecting block are connected to the outer wall surface of the fixed frame, and a support plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the column.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] By setting up the rotating connecting component and the shrinking buffer component, the force of the vehicle impacting the safety guardrail body can be alleviated. This not only improves the toughness of the safety guardrail body, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the safety guardrail body being broken, but also reduces the inertial impact caused by the impact of the vehicle, thereby reducing the damage to the owner caused by the inertia of the vehicle being impacted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a safety guardrail for road and bridge construction.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model relates to an explosion head of a column and a first connecting block of a safety guardrail used in road and bridge construction.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection of a safety guardrail body of a safety guardrail for road and bridge construction.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a connecting tube of a safety guardrail used in road and bridge construction.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the support and reinforcement components and the columns of a safety guardrail used in road and bridge construction.

[0021] In the figure: 1. column; 2. connecting notch; 3. safety guardrail body; 4. first connecting block; 5. first connecting plate; 6. second connecting plate; 7. connecting tube; 8. second connecting block; 9. telescopic spring; 10. plug rod; 11. hook; 12. guide groove; 13. guide block; 14. reinforcing cross bar; 15. third connecting plate; 16. support reinforcement plate; 17. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 As an embodiment of the utility model, a safety guardrail for road and bridge construction includes a column 1 and a connecting groove 2 opened on the outer wall of the column 1, a safety guardrail body 3 is arranged between two adjacent columns 1, and two safety guardrail bodies 3 are arranged. A rotating connection component is arranged on the wall surface of the safety guardrail body 3 opposite to the column 1, and a telescopic buffer component is arranged between the two safety guardrail bodies 3. The rotating connection component is used to rotatably connect the safety guardrail body 3 to the column 1, and the telescopic buffer component is used to connect the safety guardrail body 3 between two adjacent columns 1, and the telescopic buffer component is retractable, that is, the telescopic buffer component can alleviate the force impacting the safety guardrail body 3.

[0024] In this embodiment, when a vehicle on the road hits the safety guardrail body 3 between two adjacent columns 1, the impact force of the two safety guardrail bodies 3 between the two adjacent columns 1 caused by the impact of the vehicle will rotate on the columns 1 through the rotating connection assembly, and the safety guardrail body 3 will pull the telescopic buffer assembly during the rotation process, and the telescopic buffer assembly will alleviate the force of the impact on the safety guardrail body 3 between the two adjacent columns 1 during the pulling process. The force of the vehicle hitting the safety guardrail body 3 can be alleviated by setting the rotating connection assembly and the telescopic buffer assembly, which can not only improve the toughness of the safety guardrail body 3, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the safety guardrail body 3 being broken, but also reduce the inertial impact caused by the impact of the vehicle, thereby reducing the damage to the owner caused by the inertia of the vehicle being hit.

[0025] As a further solution of the utility model, the rotating connection assembly includes a first connecting block 4 sleeved in the connecting groove 2 and a first connecting plate 5 fixedly arranged on the safety guardrail body 3, a second connecting plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the first connecting block 4, the positions of the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 correspond to each other, and the corresponding first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6 are connected by connecting screws.

[0026] Among them, a ring is fixedly set in the first connecting block 4, and a groove is opened in the connecting slot 2. The ring on the first connecting block 4 is sleeved in the groove in the connecting slot 2. The setting of the ring and the groove can reduce the friction between the first connecting block 4 and the connecting slot 2, thereby making the rotation of the first connecting block 4 on the connecting slot 2 smoother. The setting of the connecting screws, the first connecting block 4, and the second connecting plate 6 can not only connect the safety guardrail body 3 with the column 1, but also make it simple and convenient to remove the damaged safety guardrail body 3 from the column 1.

[0027] As a further solution of the utility model, the telescopic buffer assembly includes a connecting tube 7 fixedly arranged on a safety guardrail body 3 between two adjacent columns 1 and a second connecting block 8 on another safety guardrail body 3 between two adjacent columns 1, a telescopic spring 9 and an insertion rod 10 are arranged in the connecting tube 7, and the two ends of the telescopic spring 9 in the connecting tube 7 are respectively connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the connecting tube 7 and the insertion rod 10 inserted in the connecting tube 7, a hook 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting tube 7 away from the telescopic spring 9, and the hook 11 is hung on the second connecting block 8 on the safety guardrail body 3 corresponding to the position of the hook 11, a guide groove 12 is opened in the connecting tube 7, and a guide block 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the insertion rod 10, and the guide block 13 is located in the guide groove 12 on the inner side of the connecting tube 7, and the diameter of the guide block 13 is adapted to the diameter of the guide groove 12.

[0028] In this embodiment, when a vehicle on the road hits the safety guardrail body 3 between two adjacent columns 1, the two safety guardrail bodies 3 between the two adjacent columns 1 will be rotated on the column 1 through the first connecting block 4 by the impact force of the vehicle collision. During the rotation, the safety guardrail body 3 will pull the plug rod 10 through the hook 11. During the pulling process, the plug rod 10 will pull the telescopic spring 9 in the connecting tube 7. The telescopic spring 9 is stretched by the force. During the process of increasing the distance between the two safety guardrail bodies 3 between the two adjacent columns 1, a part of the inertia generated by the vehicle collision will be relieved, and the other part will be transmitted to the column 1 through the safety guardrail body 3. The column 1 will then transmit the force to the ground, thereby intercepting the vehicle hitting the safety guardrail body 3. By setting the rotating connection component, the safety guardrail body 3 can be rotated on the column 1, thereby improving the toughness of the safety guardrail body 3 and making the safety guardrail body 3 less likely to be damaged. The setting of the telescopic buffer component allows a certain adjustable distance between two adjacent safety guardrail bodies 3, which can alleviate the force of the device on the safety guardrail body 3 and reduce the phenomenon of the safety guardrail body 3 being damaged.

[0029] As a further solution of the utility model, a support reinforcement assembly is provided on the column 1, and the support reinforcement assembly includes a reinforcement cross bar 14 arranged on the column 1, and a third connecting plate 15 is provided between the reinforcement cross bar 14 and the column 1, and the third connecting plate 15 is used to fix the column 1 and the reinforcement cross bar 14 together, and a support reinforcement plate 16 is provided on the reinforcement cross bar 14, and the end of the support reinforcement plate 16 away from the reinforcement cross bar 14 is connected to the column 1, and a positioning hole is opened on the reinforcement cross bar 14, and a plurality of positioning holes are provided in sequence.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the column 1 needs to be fixed to the ground, the reinforcing cross bar 14 is first placed at the bottom end of the column 1, and then the reinforcing cross bar 14 is fixed to the column 1 through the third connecting plate 15. After the column 1 and the reinforcing cross bar 14 are fixedly connected together, the supporting reinforcing plate 16 is placed between the column 1 and the reinforcing cross bar 14, and the two ends of the supporting reinforcing plate 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the column 1 and the reinforcing cross bar 14. The support ground of the column 1 can be improved by setting the supporting reinforcement assembly, thereby improving the firmness of the column 1 fixed to the ground.

[0031] As a further solution of the utility model, the safety guardrail body 3 includes a fixed frame and a fence net fixedly arranged in the fixed frame, the connecting tube 7 and the second connecting block 8 are connected to the outer wall surface of the fixed frame, and a support plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the column 1.

[0032] Among them, the fence is made of several metal strips, and the fixed frame can limit and fix the fence made of several metal strips. The support plate 17 is composed of two fixed plates, and the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the column 1. The distance between the two fixed plates gradually increases from bottom to top. The setting of the support plate 17 facilitates the installation of the anti-flip net to prevent people from climbing over the safety guardrail body 3.

[0033] The above embodiments are exemplary rather than restrictive, so without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention that can be implemented in other specific forms are all included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction, comprising a column (1) and a connecting notch (2) provided on the outer wall of the column (1), characterized in that: A safety guardrail body (3) is arranged between two adjacent columns (1), two safety guardrail bodies (3) are arranged, a rotating connection component is arranged on the wall surface of the safety guardrail body (3) opposite to the column (1), a telescopic buffer component is arranged between the two safety guardrail bodies (3), the rotating connection component is used to rotatably connect the safety guardrail body (3) to the column (1), the telescopic buffer component is used to connect the safety guardrail body (3) between two adjacent columns (1), and the telescopic buffer component is telescopic, that is, the telescopic buffer component can alleviate the force of impact on the safety guardrail body (3).

2. A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating connection assembly comprises a first connection block (4) sleeved in a connection slot (2) and a first connection plate (5) fixedly arranged on a safety guardrail body (3); a second connection plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the first connection block (4); the positions of the first connection plate (5) and the second connection plate (6) correspond to each other, and the corresponding first connection plate (5) and second connection plate (6) are connected via connection screws.

3. A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic buffer assembly comprises a connecting tube (7) fixedly arranged on a safety guardrail body (3) between two adjacent columns (1) and a second connecting block (8) on another safety guardrail body (3) between two adjacent columns (1); a telescopic spring (9) and an insertion rod (10) are arranged in the connecting tube (7); the two ends of the telescopic spring (9) in the connecting tube (7) are respectively connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting tube (7) and the insertion rod (10) inserted in the connecting tube (7); a hook (11) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting tube (7) away from the telescopic spring (9); the hook (11) is hung on the second connecting block (8) on the safety guardrail body (3) corresponding to the position of the hook (11).

4. A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (12) is provided in the connecting tube (7), and a guide block (13) is fixedly provided on the outer wall surface of the inserting rod (10). The guide block (13) is located in the guide groove (12) inside the connecting tube (7), and the diameter of the guide block (13) is matched with the diameter of the guide groove (12).

5. A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column (1) is provided with a support reinforcement assembly, the support reinforcement assembly comprising a reinforcement cross bar (14) provided on the column (1), a third connecting plate (15) being provided between the reinforcement cross bar (14) and the column (1), the third connecting plate (15) being used to fix the column (1) and the reinforcement cross bar (14) together.

6. A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing cross bar (14) is provided with a supporting reinforcing plate (16), one end of the supporting reinforcing plate (16) away from the reinforcing cross bar (14) is connected to the column (1), and the reinforcing cross bar (14) is provided with a positioning hole, and a plurality of positioning holes are provided in sequence.

7. A safety guardrail for road and bridge construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The safety guardrail body (3) comprises a fixed frame and a fence net fixedly arranged in the fixed frame, the connecting tube (7) and the second connecting block (8) are connected to the outer wall surface of the fixed frame, and a support plate (17) is fixedly arranged on the top of the column (1).