Main spring lower framework structure
By designing adjustment components and multifunctional composite reinforced suspension components, the problem of insufficient spring tightness and strength of the skeleton structure under the main spring in the prior art is solved, and flexible spring adjustment and skeleton strength are achieved, improving the convenience of use and the stability of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421666400.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing front-mounted suspension, the outer support skeleton structure under the main spring cannot adjust the tightness when connecting the spring, resulting in inconvenience in use and insufficient strength of the itself.
A main unsprung skeleton structure is designed, including a skeleton, an adjustment assembly and a multifunctional composite reinforced suspension assembly. The adjustment component drives the adjustment block to move through the drive motor and screw to adjust the elasticity of the spring; the multi-function composite reinforced suspension component uses carbon fiber, aluminum alloy, epoxy resin and nanocomposite materials to improve the strength and stability of the skeleton.
The spring tightness adjustment is achieved, which improves the convenience and general applicability of use; at the same time, through the use of composite materials, the skeleton's own strength and stability are improved, and the service life of the suspension system is extended.
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Figure CN222746504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and in particular relates to a main spring lower frame structure. Background Art
[0002] In the existing positive suspension, the main spring is mainly supported by an external support frame arranged below it and an internal support frame structure arranged inside it. After searching, the application number "CN202321241386.6" discloses "an external support frame structure for the main spring of the positive suspension". It records that "a closed-loop sealing rib is raised on the first connecting surface of the external support frame, and an interference fit is formed between the mold and the sealing rib during vulcanization, so that the first connecting surface is ensured to build up pressure as a whole during vulcanization to prevent pressure release, which can effectively avoid the problem of glue running, avoid the trouble of subsequent trimming, simple structure, and effectively improve the production efficiency". By raising a closed-loop sealing rib on the first connecting surface of the external support frame, an interference fit is formed between the mold and the sealing rib during vulcanization, so that the first connecting surface is ensured to build up pressure as a whole during vulcanization to prevent pressure release, which can effectively avoid the problem of glue running, avoid the trouble of subsequent trimming, simple structure, and effectively improve the production efficiency. However, the above comparative documents still have the following problems in actual use:
[0003] In actual use, the tightness of the spring cannot be adjusted when the spring is connected, which makes subsequent use inconvenient and the strength of the spring itself is insufficient.
[0004] Based on this, it is extremely practical to provide a structure that can adjust the tightness of the spring and has strong strength itself. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a main spring lower frame structure, aiming to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides a main spring under-frame structure, comprising a frame, an adjustment component and a multifunctional composite reinforced suspension component.
[0007] Wherein, the top hinge of the box body is hinged with a protective cover;
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes two driving motors arranged inside one of the skeletons, the tops of the output shafts of the two driving motors are each provided with a screw rod, the tops of the two screw rods are rotatably connected to a fixing rod, the tops of the two fixing rods pass through the other skeleton and are threadedly connected to a nut, the external threads of the two screw rods are threadedly connected to an adjustment block, the interior of the adjustment block is fixedly connected to the main rod, the top of the adjustment block is provided with a spring, the top of the spring is provided with a connector, the interior of the connector is slidably connected to the main rod, the interiors of both sides of the connector are slidably connected to the fixing rod, both ends of the connector are provided with a fixer, and the interiors of the two fixers are provided with a fixing groove;
[0009] The multifunctional composite reinforced suspension component includes a reinforcement layer arranged at one end of the skeleton, the reinforcement layer is made of carbon fiber, one end of the reinforcement layer is provided with a self-shock-absorbing layer, the self-shock-absorbing layer is made of polymer polyurethane, one end of the self-shock-absorbing layer is provided with a support layer, the support layer is made of aluminum alloy, one end of the support layer is provided with a protective layer, the protective layer is made of epoxy resin, one end of the protective layer is provided with a functional layer, and the functional layer is made of nano-composite material.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the main rod is made of metal chromium.
[0011] In an implementation manner of the utility model, the two fixing rods are made of titanium alloy.
[0012] In one implementation of the utility model, the spring is made of carbon spring steel.
[0013] In an implementation manner of the utility model, the lead screw is made of metal tungsten, and a switch panel is provided at one end of one of the skeletons.
[0014] In an implementation manner of the utility model, a drive motor switch is provided on the switch panel, the drive motor is electrically connected to the drive motor switch, and the switch panel is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1) Through the provided screw rod, it is convenient for the user to turn on the drive motor through the drive motor switch, so that the drive motor drives the screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod will drive the adjustment block to move upward through the external thread. The upward movement of the adjustment block will compress the spring more tightly, or move downward to make the spring looser, and then adjust the elasticity of the spring, so that the user can adjust it to adapt to their own elasticity, thereby improving versatility. In subsequent use, if the spring is damaged, the user can disassemble one of the skeletons and other parts through the nut, and then replace the spring, thereby improving convenience and achieving versatility;
[0017] 2) The reinforcement layer provided makes it convenient to utilize carbon fiber, which not only has high mechanical strength and rigidity, but also has excellent corrosion resistance. The reinforcement layer made of this material can provide strong support and stability while maintaining lightweight. The self-shock-absorbing layer provided makes it convenient to utilize polymer polyurethane, which uses polymer polyurethane materials with excellent elasticity and wear resistance. This material can maintain stable physical properties within a wide temperature range. The support layer provided makes it convenient to utilize aluminum alloy, which can greatly reduce the total weight of the skeleton under the main spring and improve the fuel economy of the vehicle. The protective layer provided makes it convenient to utilize epoxy resin, which can withstand the impact of extreme temperatures and provide reliable physical properties, thereby extending the service life of the suspension system. The functional layer provided makes it convenient to utilize nanocomposites, which are made by adding nanoscale fillers to the matrix material, and can significantly improve its mechanical properties and functionality, thereby achieving improved strength of the skeleton itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the functional layer structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the skeleton of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 100, frame; 110, main rod;
[0023] 200, adjustment assembly; 210, screw rod; 220, fixing rod; 230, nut; 240, adjustment block; 250, spring; 260, connector; 270, fixer;
[0024] 300. Multifunctional composite reinforced suspension assembly; 310. Reinforcement layer; 320. Self-shock absorption layer; 330. Support layer; 340. Protection layer; 350. Functional layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example
[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 A main spring under-frame structure includes a frame 100, an adjustment component 200 and a multifunctional composite reinforced suspension component 300.
[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 1 A main rod 110 is disposed in the middle of the two frames 100 , and connecting grooves are provided inside the two frames 100 .
[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 2 The adjustment component 200 includes two driving motors arranged inside one of the skeletons 100, and the tops of the output shafts of the two driving motors are each provided with a screw rod 210, the tops of the two screw rods 210 are both rotatably connected with a fixing rod 220, the tops of the two fixing rods 220 are both passed through the other skeleton 100 and are threadedly connected with a nut 230, the external threads of the two screw rods 210 are threadedly connected with an adjustment block 240, the interior of the adjustment block 240 is fixedly connected to the main rod 110, a spring 250 is provided on the top of the adjustment block 240, a connector 260 is provided on the top of the spring 250, the interior of the connector 260 is slidably connected to the main rod 110, the interiors of both sides of the connector 260 are both slidably connected to the fixing rod 220, and both ends of the connector 260 are provided with a fixer 270, and the interiors of the two fixers 270 are both provided with a fixing groove.
[0030] In a specific embodiment, the provided screw rod 210 makes it convenient for the user to turn on the drive motor through the drive motor switch, so that the drive motor drives the screw rod 210 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 210 will drive the adjustment block 240 to move upward through the external thread. The upward movement of the adjustment block 240 will compress the spring 250 more tightly, or move downward to make the spring 250 looser, and then adjust the elasticity of the spring 250 so that the user can adjust it to adapt to their own elasticity, thereby improving versatility. In subsequent use, if the spring 250 is damaged, the user can disassemble one of the skeletons 100 and other parts through the nut 230, and then replace the spring, thereby improving convenience and achieving the purpose of versatility.
[0031] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 The multifunctional composite reinforced suspension component 300 includes a reinforcement layer 310 provided at one end of the skeleton 100, the reinforcement layer 310 is made of carbon fiber, one end of the reinforcement layer 310 is provided with a self-shock absorbing layer 320, the self-shock absorbing layer 320 is made of polymer polyurethane, one end of the self-shock absorbing layer 320 is provided with a support layer 330, the support layer 330 is made of aluminum alloy, one end of the support layer 330 is provided with a protective layer 340, the protective layer 340 is made of epoxy resin, one end of the protective layer 340 is provided with a functional layer 350, and the functional layer 350 is made of nano-composite material.
[0032] In a specific embodiment, the reinforcement layer 310 is provided to facilitate the use of carbon fiber, which not only has high mechanical strength and rigidity, but also has excellent corrosion resistance. The reinforcement layer 310 made of this material can provide strong support and stability while maintaining lightweight. The self-shock-absorbing layer 320 is provided to facilitate the use of polymer polyurethane, which uses polymer polyurethane materials with excellent elasticity and wear resistance. This material can maintain stable physical properties within a wide temperature range. The support layer 330 is provided to facilitate the use of aluminum alloy, which can greatly reduce the total weight of the main spring lower frame 100 and improve the fuel economy of the car. The protective layer 340 is provided to facilitate the use of epoxy resin, which can withstand the impact of extreme temperatures and provide reliable physical properties, thereby extending the service life of the suspension system. The functional layer 350 is provided to facilitate the use of nano-composite materials. The nano-composite materials made by adding nano-scale fillers to the matrix material can significantly improve its mechanical properties and functionality, thereby achieving the improvement of the strength of the frame 100 itself.
[0033] See also Figure 1 , the main rod 110 is made of metal chromium.
[0034] In a specific embodiment, by providing metal chromium, the solidity of metal chromium can be utilized during use, so that the main rod 110 can be more stable during use, thereby avoiding breakage during use.
[0035] See also Figure 1 , the two fixing rods 220 are made of titanium alloy.
[0036] In a specific embodiment, by providing a fixing rod 220, the characteristics of titanium alloy can be utilized during use, so that the fixing rod 220 is lighter during use, thereby reducing the total weight and improving its stability.
[0037] See also Figure 1 , spring 250 is made of carbon spring steel.
[0038] In a specific embodiment, by providing carbon spring steel, it is convenient to utilize the fatigue resistance and impact resistance of the spring 250 when using it, so that the service life of the spring 250 is increased and the stability is improved.
[0039] See also Figure 1 The lead screw 210 is made of metal tungsten, and a switch panel is provided at one end of one of the skeletons 100 .
[0040] In a specific embodiment, by providing metal tungsten, when using the screw rod 210, the characteristics of the metal tungsten can be utilized to make the screw rod 210 more stable during use, thereby avoiding breakage during use.
[0041] See also Figure 1 A drive motor switch is provided on the switch panel, the drive motor is electrically connected to the drive motor switch, and the switch panel is electrically connected to the external power supply.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, a switch panel is provided to facilitate power-on control of electrical equipment, so that the electrical equipment can be powered on when it needs electricity, avoiding the situation where it cannot be powered on when it needs electricity.
[0043] When in use, the screw rod 210 is provided, which is convenient for the user to turn on the drive motor through the drive motor switch, so that the drive motor drives the screw rod 210 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 210 will drive the adjusting block 240 to move upward through the external thread. The upward movement of the adjusting block 240 will compress the spring 250 more tightly, and then move it downward to make the spring 250 looser, and then adjust the elasticity of the spring 250 so that the user can adjust it to adapt to their own elasticity, thereby improving versatility. In subsequent use, if the spring 250 is damaged, the user can disassemble one of the skeletons 100 and other parts through the nut 230, and then replace the spring, thereby improving convenience and achieving versatility. Then, through the reinforcement layer 310 provided, carbon fiber is conveniently used. This material not only has high mechanical strength and rigidity, but also has excellent corrosion resistance. The reinforcement layer 310 made of material can provide strong support and stability while maintaining lightness. The self-shock-absorbing layer 320 is convenient to use high molecular polyurethane. The high molecular polyurethane material with excellent elasticity and wear resistance can maintain stable physical properties in a wide temperature range. The support layer 330 is convenient to use aluminum alloy, which can greatly reduce the total weight of the main spring lower frame 100 and improve the fuel economy of the car. The protective layer 340 is convenient to use epoxy resin that can withstand the impact of extreme temperatures and provide reliable physical properties, and finally extend the service life of the suspension system. The functional layer 350 is convenient to use nano-composite materials. The nano-composite materials made by adding nano-scale fillers to the matrix material can significantly improve its mechanical properties and functionality, thereby improving the strength of the frame 100 itself.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A main spring lower frame structure, characterized in that: include: A skeleton (100), wherein a main rod (110) is disposed between two skeletons (100), and a connecting groove is provided inside the two skeletons (100); An adjustment component (200), the adjustment component (200) comprising two drive motors arranged inside one of the frames (100), the tops of the output shafts of the two drive motors being provided with screw rods (210), the tops of the two screw rods (210) being rotatably connected to fixed rods (220), the tops of the two fixed rods (220) passing through the other frame (100) being threadedly connected to nuts (230), the external threads of the two screw rods (210) being threadedly connected to adjustment blocks (240), the adjustment The interior of the node block (240) is fixedly connected to the main rod (110); a spring (250) is arranged on the top of the adjustment block (240); a connector (260) is arranged on the top of the spring (250); the interior of the connector (260) is slidably connected to the main rod (110); the interiors of both sides of the connector (260) are slidably connected to the fixed rod (220); both ends of the connector (260) are provided with fixers (270); and the interiors of the two fixers (270) are provided with fixing grooves; A multifunctional composite reinforced suspension component (300), comprising a reinforcement layer (310) provided at one end of a skeleton (100), the reinforcement layer (310) being made of carbon fiber, a self-shock absorbing layer (320) being provided at one end of the reinforcement layer (310), the self-shock absorbing layer (320) being made of high molecular weight polyurethane, a support layer (330) being provided at one end of the self-shock absorbing layer (320), the support layer (330) being made of aluminum alloy, a protective layer (340) being provided at one end of the support layer (330), the protective layer (340) being made of epoxy resin, and a functional layer (350) being provided at one end of the protective layer (340), the functional layer (350) being made of a nano-composite material.
2. A main spring underframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main rod (110) is made of metal chromium.
3. The main spring underframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing rods (220) are made of titanium alloy.
4. A main spring underframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (250) is made of carbon spring steel.
5. The main spring underframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (210) is made of metal tungsten, and a switch panel is provided at one end of one of the skeletons (100).
6. A main spring underframe structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switch panel is provided with a drive motor switch, the drive motor is electrically connected to the drive motor switch, and the switch panel is electrically connected to an external power supply.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
External supporting framework structure for upright suspended main spring
CN219994233U