Iron casting product inspection tool

By designing an inspection tool for iron casting products, the qualification of the detection holes using the positioning pins and spring mechanisms is used to solve the problems of large inspection errors and low efficiency in the prior art, and fast and accurate inspection results are achieved.

CN222747901UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANGHAI PENGDA ALUMINUM ALLOY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421633799.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has large errors and low efficiency when inspecting the hole spacing and height of iron casting products. Especially for castings of nail guns, manual inspection is carried out in steps, resulting in trouble in operation and long inspection time.

Method used

An iron casting product inspection tool is designed, including a base plate, support block, finite block, positioning block, avoiding groove, positioning hole and positioning pin. The conformity of the hole is detected by the movement of the positioning pin and the operation is simplified by using the spring mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and accurate inspection of the spacing and height of the two holes of the casting, simplifies the operation process, reduces errors, and improves inspection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222747901U_ABST
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses an iron casting product inspection tool which comprises a bottom plate, a first supporting block is installed on the bottom plate, a first limiting block is installed at the front end of the first supporting block, a second supporting block is installed at the rear end of the first supporting block, a positioning block is installed on the first supporting block, and an avoiding groove is formed in the middle of the second supporting block. A limiting plate is installed on the side, facing the second supporting block, of the bottom plate, two positioning holes are formed in the upper end of the second supporting block, a positioning pin is inserted into each positioning hole, a spring is arranged between the rear end of each positioning pin and the upper end of the second supporting block, and when no force is applied to the positioning pins, the rear ends of the positioning pins make contact with the limiting plate; and the length of the positioning pin is greater than the distance between the supporting block II and the positioning pin. The tool can quickly and accurately detect the distance and the height of two holes of a casting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling inspection, in particular to an inspection tooling for iron casting products. Background Art

[0002] Iron casting products are made by dewaxing casting process, and then mechanically processed to obtain the required shape and size. The size is generally inspected by tools or equipment, which requires the operation of equipment or tools. Multiple size inspections are time-consuming and cumbersome to operate. For nail gun castings, such as the shell of the nail gun, the shell has two parallel holes. It is necessary to check whether the spacing between the two holes and the spacing with the bottom of the casting are within the design range. At present, manual inspection is used, which is to first check the spacing between the two holes and then check the height of the two holes. Because it is a distributed inspection, it leads to large errors, and the inspection is divided into two steps, resulting in low inspection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides an iron casting product inspection tool, which can quickly and accurately inspect the distance and height of two holes of the casting.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses an iron casting product inspection tool, comprising a base plate, a support block one is installed on the base plate, a limiting block one is installed at the front end of the support block one, a support block two is installed at the rear end of the support block one, a positioning block is installed on the support block one, an avoidance groove is provided in the middle of the support block two, a limiting plate is installed on the side of the base plate facing the support block two, two positioning holes are provided at the upper end of the support block two, a positioning pin is inserted in each positioning hole, a spring is provided between the rear end of the positioning pin and the upper end of the support block two, when no force is applied to the positioning pin, the rear end of the positioning pin contacts the limiting plate, and the length of the positioning pin is greater than the spacing between the support block two and the positioning pin.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning pin includes pin one, pin two and pin three, whose diameters increase successively. Pin two connects pin one and pin three. The front end of pin one is located at the positioning hole. The spring is wound around the rear end of pin one and pin two. The spring is installed on the front end face of pin three, and the rear end face of pin three faces the limit plate.

[0007] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the two pins are provided with positioning blocks, the upper and lower ends of the pins are provided with slots corresponding to the positioning blocks, and the two positioning blocks are connected by a plurality of bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting plate includes plate one, plate two and plate three, plate one and plate three are vertically arranged, plate two connects plate one and plate three, plate one is installed on the side of the bottom plate, and plate three faces the rear end face of pin three.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning block is in an inverted T shape.

[0010] Preferably, a clamp is installed on the support block, and a clamping block is provided at the output end of the clamp.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] When the utility model is inspected, the product is first placed on the positioning block, the front end of the product is located at the avoidance groove, the hole to be inspected corresponds to the positioning hole, and then the product is pressed by a clamp, and then the front end of the positioning pin is manually pushed to continue to move along the positioning hole. When the front end of the positioning pin can pass through the hole to be inspected, the product is qualified, the positioning pin is released, and the positioning pin is reset under the action of the spring, and the qualified product is taken out; if the positioning pin cannot pass through the hole to be inspected, the product is a defective part. The utility model is simple to operate and can quickly inspect the spacing and height of the two holes of the casting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the product to be inspected.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a positioning pin in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a limiting plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second support block of the utility model embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses an iron casting product inspection tool, including a bottom plate 1, a support block 2 is installed on the bottom plate 2, a limit block 3 is installed at the front end of the support block 2, a support block 4 is installed at the rear end of the support block 2, a positioning block 5 is installed on the support block 2, a avoidance groove 41 is provided in the middle of the support block 4, a limit plate 6 is installed on the side of the bottom plate 1 facing the support block 4, two positioning holes 42 are provided at the upper end of the support block 4, a positioning pin 7 is inserted in each positioning hole 42, a spring 8 is provided between the rear end of the positioning pin 7 and the upper end of the support block 4, when no force is applied to the positioning pin 7, the rear end of the positioning pin 7 contacts the limit plate 6, and the length of the positioning pin is greater than the distance between the support block 2 and the positioning pin. The spring 8 is always in a compressed state.

[0021] During inspection, the product is first placed on the positioning 5, the hole A of the product to be inspected corresponds to the positioning hole 42 and the spacing is very small, then the positioning pin 7 is manually pushed to move at the positioning hole 42, when the front end of the positioning pin 7 can pass through the hole A, it means that the product is qualified, if it cannot pass through the hole A, it means that the product is unqualified. Since the spring 8 is always in a compressed state, when the positioning pin 7 is released, the positioning pin 7 is reset under the action of the spring 8, and the rear end of the positioning pin 7 is at the limit plate 6. Only when the positioning pin 6 is manually pushed, the positioning pin 6 will be separated from the limit plate 6, and the front end of the positioning pin is always at the positioning hole 42.

[0022] In an embodiment of the utility model, the positioning pin 7 includes a pin 1 71, a pin 2 72 and a pin 3 73, the diameters of which are successively larger, the pin 2 72 connects the pin 1 72 and the pin 3 73, the front end of the pin 1 72 is located at the positioning hole 42, the spring is wound around the rear end of the pin 1 and the pin 2, the spring is installed on the front end surface of the pin 3, and the rear end surface of the pin 3 faces the limit plate 6. The pin 1 71 moves at the positioning hole 42, and the pin 3 73 is easy to operate and move.

[0023] In one embodiment of the utility model, the upper and lower ends of the two pins 73 are provided with positioning blocks 9, and the upper and lower ends of the pins 73 are provided with slots 731 corresponding to the positioning blocks 9, and the two positioning blocks 9 are connected by a plurality of bolts 10. The arrangement of the positioning blocks 9 facilitates one hand to clamp the positioning blocks 9, and by pushing the positioning blocks 9, the two positioning pins 7 are indirectly driven to move.

[0024] In an embodiment of the utility model, the limiting plate 6 includes a plate 1 61, a plate 2 62 and a plate 3 63. The plate 1 61 and the plate 3 63 are vertically arranged, the plate 2 62 connects the plate 1 61 and the plate 3 63, the plate 1 61 is installed on the side of the bottom plate 1, and the plate 3 63 faces the rear end surface of the pin 3 73. The plate 3 63 plays a role in limiting the positioning pin 7.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the positioning block 5 is in an inverted T shape. The positioning block 5 is used to position the bottom of the product.

[0026] In an embodiment of the utility model, a clamp 11 is installed on the support block 2, and a clamping block 12 is provided at the output end of the clamp 11. The clamp 11 is a conventional product on the market and will not be described in detail here. The clamping block 12 is in contact with the product, and the material can be non-metallic to avoid damage to the casting surface.

[0027] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Iron casting product inspection tooling, characterized by: It includes a base plate, a support block 1 is installed on the base plate, a limiting block 1 is installed at the front end of the support block 1, a support block 2 is installed at the rear end of the support block 1, a positioning block is installed on the support block 1, an avoidance groove is provided in the middle of the support block 2, a limiting plate is installed on the side of the base plate facing the support block 2, two positioning holes are provided at the upper end of the support block 2, a positioning pin is inserted in each positioning hole, a spring is provided between the rear end of the positioning pin and the upper end of the support block 2, when no force is applied to the positioning pin, the rear end of the positioning pin contacts the limiting plate, and the length of the positioning pin is greater than the distance between the support block 2 and the positioning pin.

2. The iron casting product inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locating pin includes pin one, pin two and pin three, whose diameters increase successively. Pin two connects pin one and pin three. The front end of pin one is located at the locating hole. The spring is wound around the rear end of pin one and pin two. The spring is installed on the front end face of pin three, and the rear end face of pin three faces the limit plate.

3. The iron casting product inspection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the two pins are both provided with positioning blocks, the upper and lower ends of the pins are provided with slots corresponding to the positioning blocks, and the two positioning blocks are connected by a plurality of bolts.

4. The iron casting product inspection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting plate includes plate one, plate two and plate three. Plate one and plate three are vertically arranged. Plate two connects plate one and plate three. Plate one is installed on the side of the bottom plate, and plate three faces the rear end surface of pin three.

5. The iron casting product inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block is inverted T-shaped.

6. The iron casting product inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamp is installed on the supporting block, and a clamping block is arranged at the output end of the clamp.