An air-cooled dry-type transformer
By designing a combination of threaded rods and carriages in an air-cooled dry transformer, all-round air-cooled heat dissipation is achieved, and the uniformity of air outlet is improved through the structure of the cross pipe and the air outlet nozzle, the problems of large space and large vibration in the prior art are solved, and the operation stability of the transformer is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421170413.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation fan of existing air-cooled dry transformers is fixed on the installation board, which takes up a large space and the fan vibration is large, affecting the operation of the transformer.
An air-cooled dry transformer is designed to achieve the rotation of the threaded rod and the carriage to drive the carriage to lift and lower, thereby achieving all-round air-cooling and heat dissipation. At the same time, the structure of the cross pipe and the air outlet nozzle is adopted to improve the uniformity of the air outlet, and the space occupancy and vibration are reduced by surrounding the air with a single fan.
It realizes all-round air-cooled heat dissipation for dry transformers, reduces space occupancy and vibration, improves the operating stability of the transformer, and has high practical value.
Smart Images

Figure CN222749308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an air-cooled dry-type transformer. Background Art
[0002] The main cooling method for air-cooled dry-type transformers is air. Forced air cooling can make the transformer have a good cost-effectiveness, but for this cooling method, the structure of the transformer's air duct directly affects its effect.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with the announcement number CN211125280U discloses an air-cooled dry-type transformer, including a base, three dry-type transformers are fixed to the middle of the top of the base by bolts, vertically arranged rotating rods are movably connected to both sides of the top of the base, a stepping motor is fixed to the inside of one side of the base by bolts, and a control device is also arranged on one side of the inside, a connecting block is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod, a mounting plate is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the connecting block, and six heat dissipation fans are installed on the surface of the mounting plate;
[0004] The technical solution recorded in this scheme uses a stepper motor to drive the two rotating rods on both sides of the base to rotate synchronously using a driving gear, a transmission gear and a synchronous belt, thereby driving the connecting block whose inner wall is provided with a thread groove corresponding to the thread on the surface of the rotating rod to achieve lifting and lowering, so that the mounting plate installed on the outside of the connecting block drives the heat dissipation fan fixed inside to continuously dissipate heat from the upper and lower parts of the dry-type transformer. However, when this scheme is in use, the six heat dissipation fans are fixed on the surface of the mounting plate, resulting in a large space being occupied, and the six heat dissipation fans generate large vibrations when running at the same time, affecting the operation of the transformer.
[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an air-cooled dry-type transformer is provided to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an air-cooled dry-type transformer.
[0007] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0008] A wind-cooled dry-type transformer comprises a chassis, a dry-type transformer body is installed on the top of the chassis, threaded rods are rotatably connected on both sides of both ends of the chassis, a top frame is provided on the top of the dry-type transformer body, the top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the top frame, a slide is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, and heat dissipation mechanisms are installed on both sides of the top of the slide, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a cross pipe, a plurality of air outlets are installed on the side of the cross pipe close to the dry-type transformer body, a fan is installed on the internal bottom end of the chassis, a three-way pipe is installed on the output end of the fan, the two ends of the three-way pipe respectively pass through the two sides of the chassis, the two ends of the three-way pipe are respectively installed with bellows, and the cross pipe is installed with an air inlet pipe on the side away from the dry-type transformer body, and one end of the bellows is connected to one end of the air inlet pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a motor is installed on one side of the inner bottom end of the chassis, the bottom end of one of the threaded rods passes through the inner top end of the chassis, the output end of the motor and the bottom end of one of the threaded rods are both provided with bevel gears, and the motor and one of the threaded rods are connected via a bevel gear transmission.
[0010] Furthermore, the top end of the threaded rod passes through the top end of the top frame, a synchronous wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of the synchronous wheel.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by sleeve-mounting a synchronous belt on the outer side of the synchronous wheel, the rotation of one threaded rod can drive the rotation of the other threaded rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the four corners of the slide are slidably connected to the limiting columns, the top end of the limiting columns is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top frame, and the bottom end of the limiting columns is fixedly connected to the top end of the chassis.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the lifting stability of the slide is improved by slidingly connecting the four corners of the slide to the limiting columns.
[0014] Furthermore, the slide is located outside the dry-type transformer body, and the inner dimension of the slide is larger than the outer dimension of the dry-type transformer body.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by making the inner dimension of the slide larger than the outer dimension of the dry-type transformer body, collision between the slide and the dry-type transformer body can be avoided when the slide moves.
[0016] Furthermore, a pair of ventilation holes are provided at the bottom end of the chassis, and dustproof nets are installed inside the ventilation holes.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that a pair of vents are opened at the bottom of the chassis to achieve the heat dissipation and ventilation function, and a dustproof net is installed on the inner side of the vents to achieve the dustproof function of the vents.
[0018] Furthermore, support bases are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the chassis, and installation holes are opened on both sides of the top end of the support base.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that mounting holes are provided on both sides of the top of the support seat, which facilitates the installation and fixation of the product.
[0020] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on one side of the chassis.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model obtains an air-cooled dry-type transformer through the above-mentioned design, in which a slide is mounted on the outer side of the threaded rod, and the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the slide to rise and fall, thereby realizing all-round air cooling and heat dissipation of the dry-type transformer body, and a plurality of air outlets are installed on the side close to the dry-type transformer body through a transverse pipe, so as to improve the uniformity of air outlet and reduce the space occupancy rate, and avoid large vibration of multiple fans, and realize transverse pipe air intake through the arrangement of the fan, the three-way pipe, the bellows and the air inlet pipe, and the output end of the motor and the bottom end of one of the threaded rods are both mounted with bevel gears to realize the electric rotation of one of the threaded rods, and a synchronous belt is mounted on the outer side of the synchronous wheel to realize that the rotation of one of the threaded rods can drive the other The threaded rod rotates, and the four corners of the slide are slidably connected to the limited position columns to improve the lifting stability of the slide. The internal size of the slide is larger than the external size of the dry-type transformer body to avoid collision with the dry-type transformer body when the slide moves. A pair of vents are opened at the bottom of the chassis to achieve heat dissipation and ventilation functions. Dust-proof nets are installed on the inner sides of the vents to achieve dust-proof function of the vents. Mounting holes are opened on both sides of the top of the support seat to facilitate product installation and fixation. A control panel is installed on one side of the chassis to achieve controllable equipment and increase product convenience. The utility model can effectively realize single-fan surround blowing, reduce space occupancy, avoid large vibrations caused by multiple fans, improve the operating stability of the transformer, and has high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of an air-cooled dry-type transformer provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an air-cooled dry-type transformer provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of an air-cooled dry-type transformer provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is one of the partial cross-sectional views of a chassis of an air-cooled dry-type transformer provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 The second partial cross-sectional view of a chassis of an air-cooled dry-type transformer provided by the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 100, chassis; 10001, dustproof net; 101, support base; 10101, mounting hole; 102, dry-type transformer body; 103, threaded rod; 104, slide; 105, heat dissipation mechanism; 10501, cross pipe; 10502, air outlet nozzle; 10503, fan; 10504, three-way pipe; 10505, bellows; 10506, air inlet pipe; 106, top frame; 107, limit column; 108, synchronous wheel; 109, synchronous belt; 110, motor; 111, bevel gear; 112, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, an air-cooled dry-type transformer comprises a chassis 100, a dry-type transformer body 102 is installed at the top of the chassis 100, threaded rods 103 are rotatably connected on both sides of both ends of the chassis 100, a top frame 106 is provided at the top of the dry-type transformer body 102, the top of the threaded rod 103 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top frame 106, a slide 104 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 103, and heat dissipation mechanisms 105 are installed on both sides of the top of the slide 104, the heat dissipation mechanism 105 comprises a transverse pipe 10501, and the transverse pipe 10501 is installed with a plurality of air outlets 10502 on one side close to the dry-type transformer body 102, a fan 10503 is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the chassis 100, and a three-way pipe 10504 is installed at the output end of the fan 10503, and the two ends of the three-way pipe 10504 respectively pass through the two sides of the chassis 100, and the three-way pipe Bellows 10505 are respectively installed at both ends of 10504, and an air inlet pipe 10506 is installed on the side of the transverse pipe 10501 away from the dry-type transformer body 102. One end of the bellows 10505 is connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 10506. A slide 104 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 103, and the rotation of the threaded rod 103 can drive the slide 104 to rise and fall, thereby realizing all-round air cooling of the dry-type transformer body 102. A plurality of air outlet nozzles 10502 are installed on the side close to the dry-type transformer body 102 through the transverse pipe 10501 to improve the uniformity of air outlet, reduce the space occupancy rate, and avoid large vibration of multiple fans. The air inlet of the transverse pipe 10501 is realized by the arrangement of the fan 10503, the three-way pipe 10504, the bellows 10505 and the air inlet pipe 10506.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a motor 110 is installed on one side of the inner bottom end of the chassis 100, the bottom end of one of the threaded rods 103 passes through the inner top end of the chassis 100, the output end of the motor 110 and the bottom end of one of the threaded rods 103 are both equipped with a bevel gear 111, the motor 110 and one of the threaded rods 103 are connected through the bevel gear 111, the top of the threaded rod 103 passes through the top of the top frame 106, the outer side of the threaded rod 103 is equipped with a synchronous wheel 108, the outer side of the synchronous wheel 108 is equipped with a synchronous belt 109, the four corners of the slide 104 are slidably connected to the limit column 107, the top of the limit column 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top frame 106, the bottom end of the limit column 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 100, and the slide 10 4 is located outside the dry-type transformer body 102, the inner size of the slide 104 is larger than the outer size of the dry-type transformer body 102, the output end of the motor 110 and the bottom end of one of the threaded rods 103 are both equipped with a bevel gear 111, so that one of the threaded rods 103 can be electrically rotated, and the outer side of the synchronous wheel 108 is equipped with a synchronous belt 109, so that the rotation of one of the threaded rods 103 can drive the rotation of another threaded rod 103, and the four corners of the slide 104 are slidably connected to the limit posts 107 to improve the lifting stability of the slide 104, and the inner size of the slide 104 is larger than the outer size of the dry-type transformer body 102 to avoid collision between the slide 104 and the dry-type transformer body 102 when the slide 104 moves.
[0035] Embodiment 3
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a pair of vents are opened at the bottom of the chassis 100, and a dustproof net 10001 is installed on the inner side of the vents. Support bases 101 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the chassis 100, and mounting holes 10101 are opened on both sides of the top of the support base 101. A control panel 112 is installed on one side of the chassis 100. A pair of vents are opened at the bottom of the chassis 100 to achieve heat dissipation and ventilation functions, and a dustproof net 10001 is installed on the inner side of the vents to achieve the dustproof function of the vents. Mounting holes 10101 are opened on both sides of the top of the support base 101 to facilitate product installation and fixation, and a control panel 112 is installed on one side of the chassis 100 to achieve device controllability and increase product convenience.
[0037] Specifically, the working principle of the air-cooled dry-type transformer is as follows: when in use, a slide 104 is mounted on the outer side of the threaded rod 103, and the rotation of the threaded rod 103 can drive the slide 104 to rise and fall, thereby realizing all-round air cooling of the dry-type transformer body 102. A plurality of air outlets 10502 are installed on the side close to the dry-type transformer body 102 through the cross pipe 10501 to improve the uniformity of air outlet, while reducing the space occupancy rate and avoiding large vibrations caused by multiple fans. The cross pipe 10501 is configured with the fan 10503, the three-way pipe 10504, the bellows 10505 and the air inlet pipe 10506 to achieve air intake. The output end of the motor 110 and the bottom end of one of the threaded rods 103 are both mounted with a bevel gear 111, so that one of the threaded rods 103 can be electrically rotated. A synchronous belt 109 is mounted on the outer side of the synchronous wheel 108 to achieve rotation of one of the threaded rods 103. It can drive another threaded rod 103 to rotate, and the four corners of the slide 104 are slidably connected to the limiting column 107 to improve the lifting stability of the slide 104. The internal size of the slide 104 is larger than the external size of the dry-type transformer body 102 to avoid collision between the slide 104 and the dry-type transformer body 102 when moving. A pair of vents are opened at the bottom of the chassis 100 to achieve heat dissipation and ventilation functions. A dustproof net 10001 is installed on the inner side of the vent to achieve the dustproof function of the vent. Mounting holes 10101 are opened on both sides of the top of the support base 101 to facilitate product installation and fixation. A control panel 112 is installed on one side of the chassis 100 to achieve device controllability and increase product convenience. The utility model can effectively realize single-fan surround blowing, reduce space occupancy, avoid large vibrations caused by multiple fans, improve the operating stability of the transformer, and has high practical value.
[0038] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the motor 110 and the fan 10503 need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0039] The power supply and principle of the motor 110 and the fan 10503 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An air-cooled dry-type transformer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a case (100), a dry-type transformer body (102) is installed at the top of the case (100), threaded rods (103) are rotatably connected on both sides of both ends of the case (100), a top frame (106) is provided at the top of the dry-type transformer body (102), the top of the threaded rod (103) is rotatably connected to the inside of the top frame (106), a slide (104) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (103), and heat dissipation mechanisms (105) are installed on both sides of the top of the slide (104), and the heat dissipation mechanism (105) comprises a transverse pipe (10501), and the transverse pipe (10501) is disposed near the dry-type transformer. A plurality of air outlets (10502) are installed on one side of the body (102); a fan (10503) is installed at the bottom end of the chassis (100); a three-way pipe (10504) is installed at the output end of the fan (10503); two ends of the three-way pipe (10504) respectively pass through two sides of the chassis (100); two ends of the three-way pipe (10504) are respectively installed with bellows (10505); an air inlet pipe (10506) is installed on the side of the transverse pipe (10501) away from the dry-type transformer body (102); one end of the bellows (10505) is connected to one end of the air inlet pipe (10506).
2. The air-cooled dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (110) is installed on one side of the inner bottom end of the chassis (100); the bottom end of one of the threaded rods (103) passes through the inner top end of the chassis (100); the output end of the motor (110) and the bottom end of one of the threaded rods (103) are both provided with a bevel gear (111); and the motor (110) and one of the threaded rods (103) are connected in transmission via the bevel gear (111).
3. The air-cooled dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the threaded rod (103) passes through the top end of the top frame (106), a synchronous wheel (108) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (103), and a synchronous belt (109) is sleeved on the outer side of the synchronous wheel (108).
4. The air-cooled dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the slide (104) are slidably connected to the limiting columns (107), the top end of the limiting columns (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top frame (106), and the bottom end of the limiting columns (107) is fixedly connected to the top end of the chassis (100).
5. The air-cooled dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide (104) is located outside the dry-type transformer body (102), and the inner dimension of the slide (104) is larger than the outer dimension of the dry-type transformer body (102).
6. The air-cooled dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of ventilation openings are provided at the bottom end of the chassis (100), and dustproof nets (10001) are installed inside the ventilation openings.
7. The air-cooled dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support seats (101) are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the chassis (100), and mounting holes (10101) are opened on both sides of the top end of the support seat (101).
8. The air-cooled dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (112) is installed on one side of the chassis (100).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air-cooled dry-type transformer
CN211125280U