Water and fertilizer all-in-one machine with various fertilizer blending and mixing structures

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of water and fertilizer all-in-one machines, and provides a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine with various fertilizer blending and mixing structures, which comprises a base, a mounting frame vertically and fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the base, a fertilizer barrel fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame, and a plurality of partition plates fixedly connected to the inside of the fertilizer barrel. The interior of the fertilizer barrel is divided into a plurality of fertilizer cavities by the plurality of partition plates. According to the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine with the multi-fertilizer blending and mixing structure, the fertilizer cylinder is arranged, the interior of the fertilizer cylinder is divided into a plurality of fertilizer cavities through a plurality of partition plates, in actual use, different kinds of fertilizers can be added into the multiple fertilizer cavities, and when irrigation is needed, a first pump machine is controlled to be started; meanwhile, electromagnetic valves of a plurality of discharging pipes are opened according to actual needs, so that the fertilizer can be selected to be used according to actual situations, the flexibility of irrigation operation is improved, and the practicability of the device is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of integrated water and fertilizer machines, and particularly relates to an integrated water and fertilizer machine with a multi-fertilizer mixing structure. Background Art

[0002] Integrated water and fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. Integrated water and fertilizer technology uses a pressure system (or natural terrain drop) to mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirements and characteristics of the crop types. The fertilizer solution is mixed with irrigation water and supplied through a controllable pipeline system. After the water and fertilizer are mixed, sprinkler irrigation or drip irrigation is formed through pipelines and drippers to evenly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrate the root development and growth area of ​​the crop, so that the main root soil always maintains looseness and appropriate water content; at the same time, according to the fertilizer requirements of different crops, soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirements of crops in different growth periods, and the fertilizer requirements, the demand design for different growth periods is carried out, and water and nutrients are provided to crops directly in a regular and quantitative manner in proportion.

[0003] The advantages of the integrated water and fertilizer technology are fast fertilizer effect and improved nutrient utilization rate of irrigation and fertilization. It can avoid the volatilization loss and slow dissolution of fertilizers applied in the drier surface soil layer, and the problem of slow fertilizer effect; especially avoid the volatilization loss of ammonium and urea nitrogen fertilizers applied on the surface, which not only saves nitrogen fertilizer but also helps environmental protection. At present, this technology is mainly realized by integrated water and fertilizer machines, but the current integrated water and fertilizer machines can only mix one fertilizer with water for irrigation, and cannot select fertilizers according to actual conditions, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a water-fertilizer integrated machine with a multiple fertilizer mixing structure, aiming to solve the problem that the current water-fertilizer integrated machine can only mix one fertilizer with water for irrigation and cannot select fertilizer according to actual conditions, which is inconvenient.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a water-fertilizer integrated machine with a multi-fertilizer mixing structure comprises a base, a mounting frame is vertically fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the base, a fertilizer barrel is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected inside the fertilizer barrel, and the plurality of partitions divide the inside of the fertilizer barrel into a plurality of fertilizer chambers;

[0006] A first pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the inlet of the first pump is connected to a first delivery pipe. A diverter is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer barrel, and the first delivery pipe is connected to the outlet of the diverter. Discharge pipes are connected between the multiple inlets of the diverter and the multiple fertilizer chambers, and a first solenoid valve is provided on each of the multiple discharge pipes.

[0007] Preferably, a mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base, a second delivery pipe is connected between the outlet of the first pump and the top of the mixing cylinder, and a second solenoid valve is provided on the second delivery pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the inner top end of the mixing cylinder is vertically rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing tube, and an output shaft of the motor rotatably passes through the mixing tube and is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a second pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a third delivery pipe is connected between the inlet of the second pump and the bottom end of the mixing cylinder, and a fourth delivery pipe is connected to the outlet of the second pump.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of feeding ports corresponding to the plurality of fertilizer cavities are vertically penetrated through the top of the fertilizer cylinder, and a controller is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the base.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a water-fertilizer integrated machine with a multi-fertilizer mixing structure. By setting a fertilizer cylinder, the fertilizer cylinder in the device is divided into multiple fertilizer chambers by multiple partitions. In actual use, different types of fertilizers can be added to the multiple fertilizer chambers. When irrigation is needed, the first pump is controlled to start, and the solenoid valves of the multiple discharge pipes are opened according to actual needs. In this way, fertilizers can be selected and used according to actual conditions, which improves the flexibility of irrigation operations and the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mixing cylinder in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer cylinder in the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1-base, 2-mounting frame, 3-fertilizer cylinder, 4-partition, 5-fertilizer chamber, 6-first pump, 7-first delivery pipe, 8-diverter, 9-discharge pipe, 10-first solenoid valve, 11-feeding port, 12-mixing cylinder, 13-second delivery pipe, 14-second solenoid valve, 15-second pump, 16-third delivery pipe, 17-fourth delivery pipe, 18-rotating shaft, 19-stirring blade, 20-motor, 21-controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a water-fertilizer integrated machine with a multi-fertilizer mixing structure, comprising a base 1, a mounting frame 2 is vertically fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the base 1, a fertilizer barrel 3 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 2, a plurality of partitions 4 are fixedly connected inside the fertilizer barrel 3, and the plurality of partitions 4 divide the inside of the fertilizer barrel 3 into a plurality of fertilizer chambers 5;

[0020] A first pump 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the inlet of the first pump 6 is connected to a first delivery pipe 7. A diverter 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer barrel 3, and the first delivery pipe 7 is connected to the outlet of the diverter 8. Multiple inlets of the diverter 8 are connected to multiple fertilizer chambers 5 via discharge pipes 9, and first solenoid valves 10 are provided on the multiple discharge pipes 9.

[0021] In this embodiment, the fertilizer barrel 3 in the device is divided into a plurality of fertilizer chambers 5 by a plurality of partitions 4. In actual use, different types of fertilizers can be added into the plurality of fertilizer chambers 5. When watering is required, the first pump 6 is controlled to start, and at the same time, the first solenoid valves 10 of the plurality of discharge pipes 9 are opened according to actual needs. In this way, fertilizers can be selected and used according to actual conditions, thereby improving the flexibility of watering operations and the practicability of the device.

[0022] Furthermore, a mixing cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base 1 , a second delivery pipe 13 is connected between the outlet of the first pump 6 and the top of the mixing cylinder 12 , and a second solenoid valve 14 is provided on the second delivery pipe 13 .

[0023] In this embodiment, the fertilizer in the fertilizer cylinder 3 can be pumped into the mixing cylinder 12 by the first pump 6, and then the fertilizer is mixed by the mixing cylinder 12. The second solenoid valve 14 can prevent the fertilizer entering the mixing cylinder 12 from flowing back.

[0024] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 18 is vertically rotatably connected to the top of the mixing cylinder 12 , and a plurality of stirring blades 19 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 18 .

[0025] A motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tube 12 , and an output shaft of the motor 20 rotatably passes through the mixing tube 12 and is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 18 .

[0026] In this embodiment, after the fertilizer and water enter the mixing cylinder 12, the motor 20 can be started. After the motor 20 is started, the output shaft thereof can rotate to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and the water and fertilizer can be completely mixed through the stirring blades 19 on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 18.

[0027] Furthermore, a second pump 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 , a third delivery pipe 16 is connected between the inlet of the second pump 15 and the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 12 , and a fourth delivery pipe 17 is connected to the outlet of the second pump 15 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the mixed water and fertilizer can be pumped into the irrigation system through the second pump 15.

[0029] Furthermore, a plurality of feeding ports 11 corresponding to the plurality of fertilizer chambers 5 are vertically penetrated through the top of the fertilizer cylinder 3 , and a controller 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the base 1 .

[0030] In this embodiment, a plurality of feeding ports 11 facilitate people to add fertilizers, and a controller 21 is used to control the operation of the entire device.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, the fertilizer barrel 3 in the device is divided into multiple fertilizer chambers 5 by multiple partitions 4. In actual use, different types of fertilizers can be added inside the multiple fertilizer chambers 5. When irrigation is needed, the first pump 6 is controlled to start, and the first solenoid valves 10 of the multiple discharge pipes 9 are opened according to actual needs. In this way, fertilizers can be selected and used according to actual conditions, which improves the flexibility of irrigation operations and the practicality of the device.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated machine with a multi-fertilizer mixing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), the front end of the upper surface of the base (1) is vertically fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), the interior of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer barrel (3), the interior of the fertilizer barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of partitions (4), and the plurality of partitions (4) divide the interior of the fertilizer barrel (3) into a plurality of fertilizer chambers (5); A first pump (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); the inlet of the first pump (6) is connected to a first delivery pipe (7); a diverter (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer barrel (3); the first delivery pipe (7) is connected to the outlet of the diverter (8); multiple inlets of the diverter (8) are connected to multiple fertilizer chambers (5) via discharge pipes (9); and first solenoid valves (10) are provided on the multiple discharge pipes (9).

2. The integrated water-fertilizer machine with a multiple fertilizer mixing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mixing cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base (1), a second delivery pipe (13) is connected between the outlet of the first pump (6) and the top end of the mixing cylinder (12), and a second solenoid valve (14) is provided on the second delivery pipe (13).

3. The integrated water-fertilizer machine with a multiple fertilizer mixing structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the mixing cylinder (12) is vertically rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (18), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (19).

4. The integrated water-fertilizer machine with a multiple fertilizer mixing structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the mixing tube (12) is fixedly connected to a motor (20), and the output shaft of the motor (20) rotatably passes through the mixing tube (12) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (18).

5. The integrated water-fertilizer machine with a multiple fertilizer mixing structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A second pump (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); a third delivery pipe (16) is connected between the inlet of the second pump (15) and the bottom end of the mixing cylinder (12); and a fourth delivery pipe (17) is connected to the outlet of the second pump (15).

6. The integrated water-fertilizer machine with a multiple fertilizer mixing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the fertilizer cylinder (3) is vertically penetrated with a plurality of feeding ports (11) corresponding to the plurality of fertilizer chambers (5), and the rear end of the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (21).

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