Heat preservation electric heater

By designing an insulation electric heater that can adjust the blowing direction, combined with the rotating wire mechanism and the insulation mechanism, the problem that existing devices cannot adjust the blowing direction and air outlet insulation effect is solved, and a more efficient heating and insulation effect in greenhouses is achieved.

CN222751033UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15DALIAN HONGZHEN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421458624.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing insulation electric heaters cannot adjust the direction of the blowing air, and the air outlet insulation effect is poor, which cannot meet the temperature needs of crops in greenhouses.

Method used

An insulation electric heater including a mobile base, a wire retention groove and a fixed shell is designed, using a rotating wire mechanism and an insulation mechanism, allowing the direction of the fixed shell to be adjusted, and the temperature of the greenhouse is increased by PTC electric heating blocks and exhaust fans.

Benefits of technology

The position of the air outlet is adjusted, which facilitates the movement of the device, and improves the air outlet insulation effect, avoids hot air blowing directly on the crops, enhancing the effect of the device during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation electric heater, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses and comprises a movable base, a wire retaining groove and a fixed shell, the wire retaining groove is embedded in the movable base, and the fixed shell is rotatably arranged above the movable base. A rotating wire guiding mechanism facilitating rotation of the fixed shell and a heat preservation mechanism facilitating heating and heat preservation of the interior of the greenhouse are arranged above the movable base. In the use process, the whole fixing shell can be rotated by utilizing the structure, and the position of the air outlet can be adjusted when the direction of the fixing shell is rotated, so that a user can conveniently move the whole device; and meanwhile, by means of the structure, a wire in the fixed shell can penetrate through the interior of the hollow wire rod to be connected with an external wire control box, so that the internal wire is prevented from being affected when the whole device rotates, and the effect of the device in the using process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to a heat preservation electric heater. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse is a unique type of greenhouse in northern my country. It is an indoor greenhouse that absorbs solar energy to store and release heat to maintain a certain temperature level indoors to meet the growth needs of vegetable crops. However, due to weather and other factors, the greenhouse needs to use an external insulation electric heater to maintain the temperature inside the greenhouse during use, thereby preventing the temperature inside the greenhouse from reaching the temperature required by vegetable crops during rainy weather. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an insulation electric heater.

[0003] After research, it was found that most of the existing devices are placed stably during use. However, due to the needs of crops inside the greenhouse, the blowing direction of the insulation electric heater needs to be rotated. The existing device cannot adjust the blowing direction. At the same time, the existing device has poor air outlet and insulation effect when in use. Therefore, a new device is provided to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat preservation electric heater in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a thermal insulation electric heater, including a movable base, a wire groove and a fixed shell, the movable base is embedded with a wire groove, the fixed shell is rotatably arranged above the movable base, and a rotating wire mechanism for facilitating the rotation of the fixed shell and a thermal insulation mechanism for facilitating heating and heat preservation inside the greenhouse are respectively arranged above the movable base.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating wire mechanism comprises: a bearing, a hollow wire rod, a wire control cabinet, a U-shaped block, a side protection plate and an elastic L-shaped embedded block;

[0007] A bearing is embedded under the fixed shell, a hollow conductor rod is embedded in the inner ring of the bearing, a wire control cabinet is installed on one side of the movable base through a connecting plate, U-shaped blocks are embedded at both ends of the side of the fixed shell, a side protection plate is movably provided on one side of the U-shaped block, and an elastic L-shaped embedded block is provided on one side of the side protection plate.

[0008] Preferably, the heat preservation mechanism comprises: a fixing plate, a PTC electric heating block, a mounting plate, a driving motor, a rotating rod, a fan plate, an air outlet tube, an exhaust fan, a positioning plate and a rotating air guide plate;

[0009] A fixed plate is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell, a PTC electric heating block is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shell, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, a rotating rod is installed on one side of the driving motor through its own output shaft, fan plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod, an air outlet tube is integrally provided on one side of the fixed shell, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the air outlet tube, a positioning plate is installed on one side of the air outlet tube via fastening bolts, and a rotating air guide plate is installed inside the positioning plate via a spherical damping shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the U-shaped block and the elastic L-shaped embedded block are movably fitted together, and are installed between the U-shaped block and the elastic L-shaped embedded block by fastening bolts. The other end of the hollow conductor rod is located inside a wire groove arranged above the movable base, and a plurality of rotating air guide plates are arranged.

[0011] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, by arranging bearings, hollow conductor rods, wire control cabinets, U-shaped blocks, side protection plates and elastic L-shaped embedded blocks, the entire fixed shell can be rotated by utilizing the above structure during use of the device, and the position of the air outlet can be adjusted when the direction of the fixed shell is rotated, so that the user can conveniently move the entire device. At the same time, the above structure can be used to pass the wires inside the fixed shell through the inside of the hollow conductor rod and connect to the external wire control box, so as to avoid the internal wires being affected when the entire device is rotated, thereby improving the effect of the device during use.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, by arranging a fixing plate, a PTC electric heating block, a mounting plate, a driving motor, a rotating rod, a fan plate, an air outlet, an exhaust fan, a positioning plate and a rotating air guide plate, when the device is in use, the heat generated by the PTC electric heating block is fanned out to the outside through the fan plate by the above structure, and the hot air is discharged by the exhaust fan to increase the temperature of the greenhouse. At the same time, the above structure can be used to guide the air at the outlet at multiple angles to avoid hot air blowing directly on the crops inside the greenhouse, thereby improving the quality of the device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side section structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.

[0018] Markings in the figure: 1. Mobile base; 101. Wire groove; 2. Fixed shell; 201. Bearing; 202. Hollow conductor rod; 203. Wire control cabinet; 3. U-shaped block; 301. Side protection plate; 302. Elastic L-shaped embedded block; 4. Fixed plate; 401. PTC electric heating block; 5. Mounting plate; 501. Drive motor; 502. Rotating rod; 503. Fan plate; 6. Air outlet; 601. Exhaust fan; 602. Positioning plate; 603. Rotating air guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the utility model:

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 A thermal insulation electric heater comprises a mobile base 1, a wire groove 101 and a fixed shell 2. The mobile base 1 is embedded with the wire groove 101, the fixed shell 2 is rotatably arranged above the mobile base 1, and a rotating wire mechanism for facilitating the rotation of the fixed shell 2 and a thermal insulation mechanism for facilitating heating and heat preservation inside the greenhouse are respectively arranged above the mobile base 1.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the rotating wire mechanism includes: a bearing 201, a hollow wire rod 202, a wire control cabinet 203, a U-shaped block 3, a side protection plate 301 and an elastic L-shaped embedded block 302;

[0023] A bearing 201 is embedded under the fixed shell 2, and a hollow conductor rod 202 is embedded in the inner ring of the bearing 201. A wire control cabinet 203 is installed on one side of the mobile base 1 through a connecting plate. The other end of the hollow conductor rod 202 is located inside the wire groove 101 set above the mobile base 1. The hollow conductor rod 202 is used to guide the wires inside the fixed shell 2, thereby preventing the internal wires of the fixed shell 2 from being affected when the fixed shell 2 rotates. U-shaped blocks 3 are embedded at both ends of the side of the fixed shell 2, and a side protection plate 301 is movably provided on one side of the U-shaped block 3. An elastic L-shaped embedded block 302 is provided on one side of the side protection plate 301. The U-shaped block 3 and the elastic L-shaped embedded block 302 are movably fitted, and the U-shaped block 3 and the elastic L-shaped embedded block 302 are installed by fastening bolts. The fitting setting between the U-shaped block 3 and the elastic L-shaped embedded block 302 can conveniently install and disassemble the side protection plate 301, thereby facilitating the maintenance and installation of the components inside the fixed shell 2.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the heat preservation mechanism includes: a fixing plate 4, a PTC electric heating block 401, a mounting plate 5, a driving motor 501, a rotating rod 502, a fan plate 503, an air outlet 6, an exhaust fan 601, a positioning plate 602 and a rotating air guide plate 603;

[0025] A fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell 2, and a PTC electric heating block 401 is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 4. A mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shell 2, and a driving motor 501 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 5. A rotating rod 502 is installed on one side of the driving motor 501 through its own output shaft, and fan plates 503 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod 502. An air outlet tube 6 is integrally arranged on one side of the fixed shell 2, and an exhaust fan 601 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet tube 6. A positioning plate 602 is installed on one side of the air outlet tube 6 through a fastening bolt, and a rotating air guide plate 603 is installed inside the positioning plate 602 through a spherical damping rotating shaft. There are multiple groups of rotating air guide plates 603, and the direction of the air outlet is adjusted by the rotating air guide plates 603.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the PTC electric heating block 401, the drive motor 501, and the exhaust fan 601 are all connected to the power supply inside the wire control cabinet 203 through wires, and the wires of the PTC electric heating block 401, the drive motor 501, and the exhaust fan 601 pass through the hollow wire rod 202.

[0027] Working principle: First, the user passes the wire inside the fixed shell 2 through the hollow wire rod 202 and then passes it out through the wire groove 101 set on the side of the mobile base 1. After passing it out, the user connects the wire inside the fixed shell 2 to the power supply inside the wire control cabinet 203. After the connection is completed, when the device is in use, the staff turns on the PTC electric heating block 401, thereby making the PTC electric heating block 401 heat up. During the heating process of the PTC electric heating block 401, the driving motor 501 is turned on to rotate the rotating rod 502 set at one end at the same time. When the rotating rod 502 rotates, the fan plate 503 fans the heat emitted by the PTC electric heating block 401, thereby blowing out the heat. At the same time, the exhaust fan 601 is turned on to use the exhaust fan 601 to blow the PTC electric heating block 401 The generated heat is drawn out and then discharged through the air outlet 6. During the discharge process, the user can move the direction of the rotating air guide plate 603 according to his own needs, and then adjust the direction of the blown hot air to prevent the hot air from blowing vertically to the crops. At the same time, when the user needs to adjust the direction of the air outlet 6, he can rotate the fixed shell 2 in conjunction with the bearing 201. At the same time, when it is necessary to repair the components inside the fixed shell 2, since the U-shaped block 3 and the elastic L-shaped embedded block 302 are movably fitted, and the U-shaped block 3 and the elastic L-shaped embedded block 302 are installed by fastening bolts, the fitting setting between the U-shaped block 3 and the elastic L-shaped embedded block 302 can be used to conveniently install and disassemble the side protection plate 301, which is convenient for repairing and installing the components inside the fixed shell 2.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat preservation electric heater, comprising a movable base (1), a wire groove (101) and a fixed shell (2), wherein the movable base (1) is embedded with the wire groove (101), and the fixed shell (2) is rotatably arranged above the movable base (1), characterized in that: A rotating conductor mechanism for facilitating the rotation of the fixed outer shell (2) and a heat preservation mechanism for facilitating heating and heat preservation of the interior of the greenhouse are respectively arranged above the movable base (1).

2. A heat preservation electric heater as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating conductor mechanism comprises: a bearing (201), a hollow conductor rod (202), a wire control cabinet (203), a U-shaped block (3), a side protection plate (301) and an elastic L-shaped embedded block (302); A bearing (201) is embedded below the fixed housing (2), a hollow conductor rod (202) is embedded in the inner ring of the bearing (201), a wire control cabinet (203) is installed on one side of the movable base (1) via a connecting plate, U-shaped blocks (3) are embedded at both ends of the side of the fixed housing (2), a side protection plate (301) is movably provided on one side of the U-shaped block (3), and an elastic L-shaped embedded block (302) is provided on one side of the side protection plate (301).

3. The heat preservation electric heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation mechanism comprises: a fixing plate (4), a PTC electric heating block (401), a mounting plate (5), a driving motor (501), a rotating rod (502), a fanning plate (503), an air outlet tube (6), an exhaust fan (601), a positioning plate (602) and a rotating air guide plate (603); A fixed plate (4) is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell (2), and a PTC electric heating block (401) is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate (4). A mounting plate (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shell (2), and a driving motor (501) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (5). A rotating rod (502) is installed on one side of the driving motor (501) through its own output shaft, and fan plates (503) are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod (502). An air outlet tube (6) is integrally provided on one side of the fixed shell (2), and an exhaust fan (601) is fixedly installed inside the air outlet tube (6). A positioning plate (602) is installed on one side of the air outlet tube (6) through fastening bolts, and a rotating air guide plate (603) is installed inside the positioning plate (602) through a spherical damping shaft.

4. A heat preservation electric heater as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped block (3) and the elastic L-shaped embedded block (302) are movably matched, and the U-shaped block (3) and the elastic L-shaped embedded block (302) are installed by fastening bolts.

5. The heat preservation electric heater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the hollow conductor rod (202) is located inside a wire retaining groove (101) arranged above the movable base (1).

6. A heat preservation electric heater as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating air guide plates (603) are provided in multiple groups.