Agricultural product sampling and coring device
By designing an agricultural product sampling and denucleation device that includes a denucleation rod, a spring group and acupressure plate, the problem of easy destruction during jujube sampling and denucleation is solved, and a fast and effective denucleation operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421628128.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
When sampling and denucleation of jujubes, the jujubes are smaller and the denucleation of the jujubes with bare hands can easily lead to the jujube body being squeezed, causing the problem of difficulty in sampling.
A sample and nuclear removal device for agricultural products is designed, including a main frame and a nuclear removal mechanism. The denucleation mechanism consists of a support assembly, a top bracket and a denucleation assembly. The denucleation rod extends into the track groove to extrude the jujube pits, and improves the operating efficiency by using a spring set and acupressure plate.
It achieves rapid and effective desiccation of dates without destroying the date meat, improves sampling efficiency and reduces the risk of jujube damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222751364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to an agricultural product sampling and core removal device. Background Art
[0002] The agricultural product sampling and core removal device is a type of agricultural machinery specially designed to extract samples from agricultural products and remove seeds or cores. This device usually includes multiple functions such as cutting, squeezing or suction to adapt to different types of agricultural products, such as apples, cherries or olives. Its main purpose is to quickly and effectively separate the pulp and core while ensuring the integrity and representativeness of the sample, thereby facilitating subsequent analysis and testing, such as quality assessment, pest and disease detection or breeding research.
[0003] After searching, the document of announcement number "CN214538663U" mentioned that "the utility model discloses an agricultural product sampling and detection device, including a sampling box, two vertical plates are arranged on the top of the sampling box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod by bolts, a mounting block is welded and fixed to the bottom of the electric push rod, a sampling tube is screwed to the mounting block by threading, a notch is opened on the front surface wall of the sampling tube, two fixing rods are arranged inside the sampling box, a fixing block is fixedly connected between the two fixing rods, The inner surface wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod by bolts, and a round hole is opened on the fixing block, and a power switch is arranged on the front surface wall of the sampling box. When in use, the sampling tube is directly inserted into the agricultural product by external pressure to take out the pulp inside the agricultural product without crushing the agricultural product, so as to avoid the crushed agricultural product being inedible and causing waste of agricultural products. However, when sampling and pitting of jujube products are carried out, since the jujube is small, if the pit is directly removed by hand when pitting the jujube, it is easy to cause the jujube body to be squeezed and broken, thereby making it difficult to sample and pit the jujube.
[0004] Therefore, we provide an agricultural product sampling and core removal device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for sampling and removing cores of agricultural products to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural product sampling and core removal device, comprising a main frame and a core removal mechanism, wherein the core removal mechanism is installed on the inner side of the main frame;
[0007] The de-core mechanism comprises a supporting assembly, a top supporting groove and a de-core assembly. The supporting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the main frame, the top supporting groove is installed at the middle upper end of the main frame, and the de-core assembly is arranged on the upper side of the top supporting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a pitting groove and a date tray, the pitting groove is installed at the inner bottom of the main frame, and the date tray is arranged on the upper side of the pitting groove.
[0009] Preferably, the top supporting groove is welded to the main frame, and the diameter of the top supporting groove is equal to the diameter of the core removal groove.
[0010] Preferably, the core removal component includes a track groove, a core removal rod, a spring group and a finger pressure plate. A track groove is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the main frame, a core removal rod is arranged in the middle of the track groove, spring groups are arranged on the left and right sides of the core removal rod, and a finger pressure plate is installed on the top end of the core removal rod.
[0011] Preferably, the spring group and the de-coring rod are welded, and the spring group and the de-coring rod are bilaterally symmetrically arranged.
[0012] Preferably, the finger pressure plate and the core removal rod are welded, and the finger pressure plate is made of hard rubber.
[0013] Preferably, cutting assemblies are installed on both sides of the main frame, and the cutting assemblies include guide grooves and core cutting knives. Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the main frame, and core cutting knives are installed on the inner sides of the guide grooves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. Through the setting of the pitting mechanism, when it is needed, the dates that need to be pitted are placed on the date tray for pitting. Since there is a hole in the middle of the date tray, the date pit can be squeezed down without obstacles, so as to achieve the pitting effect. After the pitting is completed, the top support groove can allow the dates to be left in the overall frame, so that the subsequent cutting operation can be better completed, and the pitting rod extends along the track groove to squeeze out the date pit in the dates. In this way, the tip of the date pit itself can be relied on, so that the date pit can be quickly discharged without damaging the whole date meat, so as to achieve the pitting effect.
[0016] 2. Through the setting of the de-core mechanism, when it is needed, the spring group can withdraw the de-core rod through its own rebound effect without manual pulling out after the de-core rod is de-cored, thereby improving the use effect. At the same time, the acupressure board allows the staff to exert better force, and the acupressure board is made of rubber, so the acupressure board can be better used and the hard squeezing force it is subjected to is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the overall frame of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the core removal component of the utility model.
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. General frame; 2. Core removal mechanism; 21. Support assembly; 211. Core removal groove; 212. Date tray; 22. Top support groove; 23. Core removal assembly; 231. Track groove; 232. Core removal rod; 233. Spring assembly; 234. Finger pressure plate; 3. Cutting assembly; 31. Guide groove; 32. Core cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural product sampling and core removal device, comprising a main frame 1 and a core removal mechanism 2, wherein the core removal mechanism 2 is installed inside the main frame 1;
[0025] The de-core mechanism 2 includes a support assembly 21, a top support groove 22 and a de-core assembly 23. The support assembly 21 is arranged at the bottom of the main frame 1, the top support groove 22 is installed at the middle upper end of the main frame 1, and the de-core assembly 23 is arranged on the upper side of the top support groove 22.
[0026] Furthermore, the supporting component 21 includes a pitting groove 211 and a date tray 212. The pitting groove 211 is installed on the inner bottom of the main frame 1, and the date tray 212 is arranged on the upper side of the pitting groove 211. When it is needed, the dates to be pitted are placed on the date tray 212 for pitting. Since there is a hole in the middle of the date tray 212, the date pit can be squeezed out without any obstacles, so as to achieve the pitting effect.
[0027] Furthermore, the top supporting groove 22 is welded to the main frame 1, and the diameter of the top supporting groove 22 is equal to the diameter of the pitting groove 211. After the pitting of the dates is completed, the top supporting groove 22 can allow the dates to be retained in the main frame 1, so that the subsequent slitting operation can be better completed.
[0028] Furthermore, the core removal component 23 includes a track groove 231, a core removal rod 232, a spring group 233 and a finger pressure plate 234. The track groove 231 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the main frame 1, and the core removal rod 232 is arranged in the middle of the track groove 231. The spring group 233 is arranged on the left and right sides of the core removal rod 232. The finger pressure plate 234 is installed on the top of the core removal rod 232. When it is needed, the core removal rod 232 is extended along the track groove 231 to squeeze out the date pits in the dates. In this way, the date pits can be quickly discharged without damaging the whole date flesh by relying on the tip of the date pits themselves, thereby achieving the core removal effect.
[0029] Furthermore, the spring group 233 and the decoring rod 232 are welded, and the spring group 233 and the decoring rod 232 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. When needed, the spring group 233 can withdraw the decoring rod 232 through its own rebound effect after the decoring rod 232 completes decoring without manual pulling out, thereby improving the use effect.
[0030] Furthermore, the finger pressure plate 234 is welded to the core removal rod 232, and the finger pressure plate 234 is made of hard rubber. When in use, the finger pressure plate 234 allows the staff to exert force better, and the finger pressure plate 234 is made of rubber, so the finger pressure plate 234 can be better used during use and the hard squeezing force it is subjected to is more stable.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in contrast to Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, cutting assemblies 3 are installed on both sides of the left and right sides of the main frame 1, and the cutting assemblies 3 include guide grooves 31 and core-cutting knives 32. Guide grooves 31 are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the main frame 1, and core-cutting knives 32 are installed on the inner sides of the guide grooves 31. When it is needed, the staff pushes the core-cutting knives 32 in the left and right guide grooves 31 to cut the pulp of the date pits removed, so as to observe the pulp.
[0033] Working principle: a device for sampling and de-coring agricultural products is moved to a working position. When in use, the main frame 1 is first held in the hand, and the dates to be de-cored are placed in the date tray 212 on the de-coring groove 211. After placing, the staff inserts the de-coring rod 232 along the track groove 231, presses the finger pressure plate 234 with fingers, and uses the de-coring rod 232 to squeeze the fruit core out of the date, and the fruit core falls out along the de-coring groove 211. After de-coring, the spring group 233 pushes the de-coring rod 232 out by rebound force, and the top support groove 22 can prevent the date flesh from being taken out. After preparation, the user inserts the core cutting knife 32 along the guide groove 31 to separate the fruit flesh, thus completing the use process of a device for sampling and de-coring agricultural products.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for sampling and removing cores of agricultural products, comprising a main frame (1) and a core removal mechanism (2), characterized in that: A core removal mechanism (2) is installed on the inner side of the main frame (1); The core removal mechanism (2) comprises a support assembly (21), a top supporting groove (22) and a core removal assembly (23); the support assembly (21) is arranged at the bottom of the main frame (1); the top supporting groove (22) is installed at the middle upper end of the main frame (1); and the core removal assembly (23) is arranged on the upper side of the top supporting groove (22).
2. The agricultural product sampling and core removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (21) comprises a pitting groove (211) and a date tray (212); the pitting groove (211) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the main frame (1), and the date tray (212) is arranged on the upper side of the pitting groove (211).
3. The agricultural product sampling and core removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top supporting groove (22) and the main frame (1) are welded, and the diameter of the top supporting groove (22) is equal to the diameter of the core removal groove (211).
4. The agricultural product sampling and core removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core removal component (23) comprises a track groove (231), a core removal rod (232), a spring group (233) and a finger pressure plate (234); the track groove (231) is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the main frame (1); the core removal rod (232) is arranged in the middle of the track groove (231); the spring group (233) is arranged on the left and right sides of the core removal rod (232); and the finger pressure plate (234) is installed on the top end of the core removal rod (232).
5. The agricultural product sampling and core removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spring group (233) and the de-core rod (232) are welded, and the spring group (233) and the de-core rod (232) are arranged in a bilaterally symmetrical manner.
6. The agricultural product sampling and core removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The finger pressure plate (234) and the core removal rod (232) are welded, and the finger pressure plate (234) is made of hard rubber.
7. The agricultural product sampling and core removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cutting assemblies (3) are installed on both the left and right sides of the main frame (1), and the cutting assembly (3) comprises a guide groove (31) and a core cutting knife (32). The guide groove (31) is provided on both the left and right sides of the main frame (1), and the core cutting knife (32) is installed on the inner side of the guide groove (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural product sampling and detecting device
CN214538663U