Cooking device for mussel shelling production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooking device for a mussel shelling production line, which comprises a cylindrical transversely arranged main barrel body, a vertical feeding through hole is formed on the right part of a top plate of the main barrel body, a transverse steam outlet pipe is arranged right below the top plate of the main barrel body, and a plurality of steam outlet through holes are formed on a bottom plate of the transverse steam outlet pipe; a conveying belt extending left and right is arranged in the middle of the main cylinder body and is positioned under the transverse steam outlet pipe; steam can be continuously conveyed into the main cylinder body of the mussel steaming machine so as to steam mussels in the main cylinder body, and meanwhile, the continuously input steam can increase the pressure in the main cylinder body, so that when the mussels are steamed, openings of shells of the mussels are enlarged, and mussel meat can be very easily separated from the shells during subsequent vibration discharging.

Description

Technical field:

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mussel shelling production and processing equipment, and more specifically to a cooking device for a mussel shelling production line. Background technology:

[0002] The existing mussel shelling production line generally places the mussels in a steamer for steaming, and then transports them to a vibrating device for vibration to separate the meat from the shell, thereby achieving shelling. However, the pressure in the current steamer is not high or there is no pressure, and the shell opening of the steamed mussels will be relatively small. At this time, when the mussels are transported to the vibrating device for vibration, part of the meat cannot be separated from the shell, affecting the shelling rate;

[0003] Meanwhile, the cover body generally arranged at the feed position of the existing steamer is manually operated, and the manual operation is inefficient. Utility model content:

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a cooking device for a mussel shelling production line, wherein steam can be continuously delivered in a main cylinder to steam the mussels in the main cylinder, and at the same time, the continuously input steam can increase the pressure inside the main cylinder, so that when the mussels are steamed, the shell openings thereof are enlarged, so that during subsequent vibration discharging, the mussel meat can be easily separated from the shells.

[0005] The solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is:

[0006] A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line comprises a cylindrical main cylinder body arranged horizontally, a vertical feed through hole is formed on the right part of the top plate of the main cylinder body, a horizontal steam outlet pipe is arranged just below the top plate of the main cylinder body, and a plurality of outlet through holes are formed on the bottom plate of the horizontal steam outlet pipe;

[0007] A conveyor belt extending left and right is provided in the middle of the main cylinder, and the conveyor belt is directly below the transverse steam outlet pipe;

[0008] A cylinder cover is installed at the left end discharge port of the main cylinder body, and the cylinder cover covers the left end discharge port of the main cylinder body;

[0009] An outer sleeve body is fixed to the middle of the outer side wall of the main sleeve body, and an inner cavity is provided between the outer sleeve body and the main sleeve body.

[0010] A main steam inlet pipe is installed on the top plate of the main cylinder, the bottom end of which extends into the main cylinder and communicates with the internal transverse steam outlet pipe, the upper part of which extends out of the top surface of the upper plate of the outer cylinder, and a pressure limiting valve is installed in the main steam inlet pipe. Steam can be continuously transported in the main cylinder to steam the mussels in the main cylinder. At the same time, the continuously input steam can increase the pressure inside the main cylinder, so that when the mussels are steamed, the shell opening increases, so that the mussel meat can be easily separated from the shell during the subsequent vibration discharge, and the shelling effect is high and the efficiency is high. The pressure limiting valve can ensure that when the pressure in the main cylinder is too high, it is closed to prevent the main steam inlet pipe from continuing to enter steam.

[0011] Transmission rollers are installed at the left and right ends of the middle part of the main cylinder body, and the front and rear ends of the transmission rollers are movably connected to the side plates of the main cylinder body through bearings. The conveyor belt is tensioned on the two transmission rollers, and one end of one of the transmission rollers extends out of the outer wall of the main cylinder body and fixes the transmission sprocket. A driving motor is fixed on the top surface of the upper wall plate of the main cylinder body, and a driving sprocket is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the chain is tensioned on the driving sprocket and the transmission sprocket.

[0012] A plurality of connecting legs extending downward are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main cylinder.

[0013] A downwardly extending oblique plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate of the main cylinder at the right side of the vertical feed hole, the bottom surface of the oblique plate is close to the top surface of the upper belt body of the conveyor belt, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the oblique plate are welded and fixed to the inner side wall of the main cylinder, and a brush layer is fixed to the lower left side of the oblique plate, the bottom surface of the brush layer is pressed against the top surface of the upper belt body of the conveyor belt, which can prevent materials from falling from the right part of the upper belt body of the conveyor belt.

[0014] A feed sleeve is fixed on the top surface of the right part of the top plate of the main cylinder, a middle through hole of the feed sleeve is connected with the vertical feed through hole, an upper flange is fixedly connected to the lower flange fixed at the top of the feed sleeve by bolts, a sealing ring is added between the edge of the upper flange and the lower flange, and the edge of the upper flange is fixed to the edge of the lower flange by a plurality of fixing bolts;

[0015] The middle of the upper flange and the middle of the lower flange are both formed with middle blanking through holes aligned up and down;

[0016] An upper transverse moving groove is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the upper flange, and the upper transverse moving groove is communicated with the upper middle material discharge through hole; a lower transverse moving groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the lower flange, and the lower transverse moving groove is communicated with the lower middle material discharge through hole; the upper transverse moving groove and the lower transverse moving groove are aligned and communicated with each other up and down; a feeding funnel is fixed on the top surface of the upper flange, and the bottom end of the feeding funnel is communicated with the upper middle material discharge through hole;

[0017] The feeding sliding door plate is inserted into the upper transverse moving groove and the lower transverse moving groove and corresponds to the two middle feeding through holes.

[0018] An electric push rod is fixed on the top surface of the edge of the upper flange, the push rod portion of the electric push rod extends into the feed hopper and is fixed with a vertical block, the bottom end of the vertical block passes through the middle feed through hole of the upper part and is fixed on the middle top surface of the feed sliding door plate.

[0019] The outstanding effects of the utility model are:

[0020] Steam can be continuously delivered in its main cylinder to steam the mussels in the main cylinder. At the same time, the continuously input steam can increase the pressure inside the main cylinder, so that when the mussels are steamed, the shell opening will increase, so that the mussel meat can be easily separated from the shell during the subsequent vibration discharge.

[0021] At the same time, it adopts an electric push rod to drive the feed sliding door plate to move left and right to realize opening and closing, and it is easy to operate. Description of the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure of changing angle. Specific implementation method:

[0025] For example, see Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cooking device for a mussel shelling production line comprises a cylindrical main cylinder 10 which is arranged horizontally, a vertical feed through hole 11 is formed on the right part of the top plate of the main cylinder 10, a horizontal steam outlet pipe 12 is provided just below the top plate of the main cylinder 10, and a plurality of outlet through holes 121 are formed on the bottom plate of the horizontal steam outlet pipe 12;

[0026] A conveyor belt 20 extending left and right is provided in the middle of the main cylinder 10, and the conveyor belt 20 is located directly below the transverse steam outlet pipe 12;

[0027] A cylinder cover 13 is installed at the left end discharge port of the main cylinder 10, and the cylinder cover 13 covers the left end discharge port of the main cylinder 10, which is a conventional structure and will not be described in detail here;

[0028] An outer sleeve body 14 is fixed to the middle of the outer side wall of the main sleeve body 10 , and an inner cavity is defined between the outer sleeve body 14 and the main sleeve body 10 .

[0029] Furthermore, end stop rings 141 are fixed on the inner side walls at both ends between the outer sleeve body 14 and the main sleeve body 10, and the inner side walls of the end stop rings 141 are welded and fixed on the outer side walls of the main sleeve body 10, and a plurality of intermediate support rings 15 are arranged between the inner side walls of the outer sleeve body 14 and the outer side walls of the main sleeve body 10. The outer side walls of the intermediate support rings 15 are welded and fixed on the inner side walls of the outer sleeve body 14, and the inner side walls of the intermediate support rings 15 are welded and fixed on the outer side walls of the main sleeve body 10. This structure enables the inner cavity between the outer sleeve body 14 and the main sleeve body 10 to serve as a heat insulation cavity, achieving a certain heat preservation effect.

[0030] A plurality of upper support blocks 122 are fixed to the top surface of the transverse steam outlet pipe 12 , and the top surfaces of the upper support blocks 122 are fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate of the main cylinder 10 .

[0031] A mounting through hole is formed on the top plate of the main cylinder body 10, and the lower part of the main steam inlet pipe 30 is inserted into the mounting through hole, and the outer wall of the main steam inlet pipe 30 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the mounting through hole, and the bottom end of the main steam inlet pipe 30 extends into the main cylinder body 10 and is welded and fixed to the top surface of the horizontal steam outlet pipe 12 and communicates with the through hole on the top plate of the horizontal steam outlet pipe 12, and the upper part of the main steam inlet pipe 30 extends out of the top surface of the upper plate body of the outer cylinder body 14, and a pressure limiting valve 1 is installed in the middle of the part of the main steam inlet pipe 30 extending out of the outer cylinder body 14.

[0032] A temperature gauge, a pressure gauge and a safety valve are fixed on the top plate of the main cylinder body 10. The sensing ends of the temperature gauge and the pressure gauge extend into the main cylinder body 10. The bottom air inlet pipe of the safety valve is connected to the corresponding through hole formed on the top plate of the main cylinder body 10. The upper part of the bottom air inlet pipe of the safety valve extends out of the outer cylinder body 14. The main body of the safety valve is above the outer cylinder body 14.

[0033] Further, the left and right ends of the middle part of the main cylinder 10 are both equipped with a transmission roller 16, and the front and rear ends of the transmission roller 16 are movably connected to the side plate of the main cylinder 10 through bearings, and the conveyor belt 20 is tensioned on the two transmission rollers 16, one end of one of the transmission rollers 16 extends out of the outer wall of the main cylinder 10 and fixes the transmission sprocket, and the top surface of the upper wall plate of the main cylinder 10 is fixed with a driving motor 18, and a driving sprocket is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 18, and the chain is tensioned on the driving sprocket and the transmission sprocket (the driving sprocket, chain and transmission sprocket in the accompanying drawings are not shown in the accompanying drawings). There will be a gap at the movable connection between the transmission roller 16 and the side plate of the main cylinder 10, and a sealing cover can be installed at the installation position to cover the corresponding bearing, and the transmission roller 16 needs to install one end of the transmission sprocket to extend out of the middle through hole of the corresponding sealing cover, and a sealing ring is clamped on the inner side wall of the middle through hole, and the inner side wall of the sealing ring is close to one end of the transmission roller 16 to improve the sealing effect.

[0034] Furthermore, a plurality of connection legs 19 extending downward are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main cylinder body 10 .

[0035] Furthermore, a downwardly extending oblique plate 40 is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate of the main cylinder 10 at the right side of the vertical feed through hole 11, the bottom surface of the oblique plate 40 is close to the top surface of the upper belt body of the conveyor belt 20, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the oblique plate 40 are welded and fixed to the inner side wall of the main cylinder 10, and a brush layer 41 is fixed to the lower left side of the oblique plate 40, and the bottom surface of the brush layer 41 is pressed against the top surface of the upper belt body of the conveyor belt 20. The brush layer 41 can clean the materials adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 20 to reduce the attachments thereon, and the oblique plate 40 can prevent the mussels falling from the vertical feed through hole 11 from falling to the right.

[0036] Furthermore, a feed sleeve 50 is fixed to the top surface of the right part of the top plate of the main cylinder 10, the middle through hole of the feed sleeve 50 is connected to the vertical feed through hole 11, and an upper flange 52 is fixedly connected to the lower flange 51 fixed to the top of the feed sleeve 50 by bolts, a sealing ring is added between the edge of the upper flange 52 and the lower flange 51, and the edge of the upper flange 52 is fixed to the edge of the lower flange 51 by a plurality of fixing bolts;

[0037] The middle of the upper flange 52 and the middle of the lower flange 51 are both formed with middle blanking through holes 53 aligned vertically;

[0038] An upper transverse moving groove 54 is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the upper flange 52, and the upper transverse moving groove 54 is communicated with the upper middle material discharge through hole 53, and the upper middle material discharge through hole 53 is located above the middle of the right part of the upper transverse moving groove 54. A lower transverse moving groove 55 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the lower flange 51, and the lower transverse moving groove 55 is communicated with the lower middle material discharge through hole 53, and the lower middle material discharge through hole 53 is located below the middle of the right part of the lower transverse moving groove 55.

[0039] The upper transverse moving groove 54 and the lower transverse moving groove 55 are aligned and communicated with each other. A feeding funnel 60 is fixed on the top surface of the upper flange 52. The bottom end of the feeding funnel 60 communicates with the upper middle feeding through hole 53.

[0040] The feed sliding door plate 61 is inserted into the upper transverse moving groove 54 and the lower transverse moving groove 55 and corresponds to the two middle feed through holes 53. The front and rear side walls of the feed sliding door plate 61 are close to or close to the inner side walls of the upper transverse moving groove 54 and the lower transverse moving groove 55.

[0041] Density pads are fixed on the top surface of the upper lateral moving groove 54 and the bottom surface of the lower lateral moving groove 55. The top and bottom surfaces of the feed sliding door plate 61 are tightly attached to the corresponding density pads. The sealing pad has a through hole aligned with the corresponding middle feed through hole 53.

[0042] Furthermore, an electric push rod 70 is fixed to the top surface of the edge of the upper flange 52, and the end of the push rod part of the electric push rod 70 passes through the through hole on the side plate of the feed funnel 60 and extends into the feed funnel 60, and is fixed with a vertical block 71. The bottom end of the vertical block 71 passes through the upper middle feed through hole 53 and is fixed on the middle top surface of the feed sliding door plate 61.

[0043] A guide sleeve is fixed on the outer side wall of one side plate of the feed hopper 60, and the push rod part of the electric push rod 70 is inserted into the guide sleeve. The outer side wall of the push rod part of the electric push rod 70 is in close contact with the wear-resistant layer fixed on the inner side wall of the guide sleeve.

[0044] The right part of the bottom plate of the main cylinder body 10 is connected to a wastewater discharge pipe head, and a plug is fixed to the end thereof when not in use to achieve blocking. When in use, the cylinder cover 13 of the main cylinder body 10 can be opened to flush it, and then the plug is opened so that the sewage can be discharged from the wastewater discharge pipe head.

[0045] When the present embodiment is in use, the push rod portion of the electric push rod 70 is retracted, so that the feed sliding door plate 61 moves to the left along the upper transverse moving groove 54 and the lower transverse moving groove 55, so that the two middle material discharge holes 53 are not covered, and the material can enter from the feed hopper 60 and pass through the middle material discharge hole 53 to enter the upper belt body of the conveyor belt 20, and the drive motor 18 is operated to realize the operation of the conveyor belt 20, and the material is continuously passed from the feed hopper 60 to the upper belt body of the conveyor belt 20 through the middle material discharge hole 53 until the upper belt body is filled with material. At this time, the drive motor 18 stops running (generally, the running time of the drive motor 18 is controlled, and its running time is just when the entire upper belt body is covered with material, which has been completed during debugging). , according to the different lengths of the main cylinder 10, the operation time is different, which will not be described in detail here), then, the push rod part of the electric push rod 70 pushes the feed sliding door plate 61 to move horizontally to the right to cover all the middle feeding holes 53, and then, the valve of the steam equipment connected to the top of the main steam inlet pipe 30 is opened, so that the steam enters the horizontal steam outlet pipe 12 from the main steam inlet pipe 30, and then blows into the material below. With its continuous input, its thermometer and pressure gauge will display the temperature and pressure conditions in the main cylinder 10, and the safety valve and pressure limiting valve are when the pressure in the main cylinder 10 reaches the limit value, the pressure limiting valve closes the main steam inlet pipe 30 to prevent steam from entering again, and the safety valve is when the pressure in the main cylinder 10 exceeds the set value of the safety valve, the safety valve opens to achieve exhaust.

[0046] During use of this embodiment, since the winning material (mussels) is steamed by pressurized steam heating, the opening of the shell is enlarged, which is convenient for subsequent transportation to the vibration equipment. Through vibration, the shell and the internal mussel meat can be quickly separated, making shelling convenient.

[0047] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line, comprising a cylindrical main cylinder (10) arranged transversely, characterized in that: A vertical feed through hole (11) is formed on the right part of the top plate of the main cylinder (10), a transverse steam outlet pipe (12) is provided directly below the top plate of the main cylinder (10), and a plurality of outlet through holes (121) are formed on the bottom plate of the transverse steam outlet pipe (12); A conveyor belt (20) extending left and right is provided in the middle of the main cylinder (10), and the conveyor belt (20) is located directly below the transverse steam outlet pipe (12); A cylinder cover (13) is installed at the left end discharge port of the main cylinder (10), and the cylinder cover (13) covers the left end discharge port of the main cylinder (10); An outer sleeve body (14) is fixed to the middle of the outer side wall of the main sleeve body (10), and an inner cavity is provided between the outer sleeve body (14) and the main sleeve body (10).

2. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: End limiting ring bodies (141) are fixed on the inner side walls at both ends between the outer sleeve body (14) and the main sleeve body (10); the inner side walls of the end limiting ring bodies (141) are welded and fixed on the outer side walls of the main sleeve body (10); and a plurality of intermediate supporting ring bodies (15) are provided between the inner side walls of the outer sleeve body (14) and the outer side walls of the main sleeve body (10).

3. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the intermediate support ring body (15) is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the outer sleeve body (14), and the inner wall of the intermediate support ring body (15) is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the main sleeve body (10).

4. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of upper support blocks (122) are fixed to the top surface of the transverse steam outlet pipe (12), and the top surfaces of the upper support blocks (122) are fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate of the main cylinder (10).

5. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting through hole is formed on the top plate of the main cylinder (10), and the lower part of the main steam inlet pipe (30) is inserted into the mounting through hole. The bottom end of the main steam inlet pipe (30) extends into the main cylinder (10) and is welded and fixed on the top surface of the transverse steam outlet pipe (12) and communicates with the through hole on the top plate of the transverse steam outlet pipe (12). The upper part of the main steam inlet pipe (30) extends out of the top surface of the upper plate of the outer cylinder (14), and a pressure limiting valve (1) is installed in the main steam inlet pipe (30).

6. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission roller (16) is installed at the left and right ends of the middle part of the main cylinder (10), and the front and rear ends of the transmission roller (16) are movably connected to the side plates of the main cylinder (10) through bearings. The conveyor belt (20) is stretched on the two transmission rollers (16), and one end of one of the transmission rollers (16) extends out of the outer wall of the main cylinder (10) and is fixed to the transmission sprocket. A driving motor (18) is fixed on the top surface of the upper wall plate of the main cylinder (10), and a driving sprocket is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor (18), and the chain is stretched on the driving sprocket and the transmission sprocket.

7. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection legs (19) extending downwards are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main cylinder (10).

8. The cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A downwardly extending oblique plate (40) is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate of the main cylinder (10) at the right side of the vertical feed hole (11), the bottom surface of the oblique plate (40) is close to the top surface of the upper belt body of the conveyor belt (20), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the oblique plate (40) are welded and fixed to the inner side wall of the main cylinder (10), and a brush layer (41) is fixed to the lower left side of the oblique plate (40), and the bottom surface of the brush layer (41) is pressed against the top surface of the upper belt body of the conveyor belt (20).

9. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed sleeve (50) is fixed to the top surface of the right part of the top plate of the main cylinder (10), a middle through hole of the feed sleeve (50) is connected to the vertical feed through hole (11), an upper flange (52) is fixedly connected to a lower flange (51) fixed at the top of the feed sleeve (50) by bolts, a sealing ring is added between the edge of the upper flange (52) and the lower flange (51), and the edge of the upper flange (52) is fixed to the edge of the lower flange (51) by a plurality of fixing bolts; The middle of the upper flange (52) and the middle of the lower flange (51) are both formed with middle blanking through holes (53) aligned vertically; An upper transverse moving groove (54) is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the upper flange (52), and the upper transverse moving groove (54) is communicated with the upper middle material discharge through hole (53); a lower transverse moving groove (55) is formed in the middle of the top surface of the lower flange (51), and the lower transverse moving groove (55) is communicated with the lower middle material discharge through hole (53); the upper transverse moving groove (54) and the lower transverse moving groove (55) are aligned and communicated with each other; a feeding funnel (60) is fixed on the top surface of the upper flange (52), and the bottom end of the feeding funnel (60) is communicated with the upper middle material discharge through hole (53); The feeding sliding door plate (61) is inserted into the upper transverse moving groove (54) and the lower transverse moving groove (55) and corresponds to the two middle feeding through holes (53).

10. A cooking device for a mussel shelling production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: An electric push rod (70) is fixed to the top surface of the edge of the upper flange (52), the push rod portion of the electric push rod (70) extends into the feed hopper (60) and is fixed with a vertical block (71), the bottom end of the vertical block (71) passes through the middle feed through hole (53) at the top and is fixed to the middle top surface of the feed sliding door plate (61).

Images