Waste treatment equipment for injection production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of filter devices, in particular to waste treatment equipment for injection production, which is characterized in that a filter cartridge is arranged in an outer barrel, is cylindrical and is provided with an opening at the upper end, and the filter cartridge is driven by a power device and rotates around the axis of the filter cartridge; a door-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a transverse plate driven by a power mechanism to lift is mounted on the door-shaped frame, a supporting rod extending vertically is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate, the lower end of the supporting rod extends into the filter cartridge and is movably provided with a transverse rod, and a scraper matched with the inner wall of the filter cartridge is fixedly mounted at one end of the transverse rod; while the impurities on the inner wall of the filter cartridge are scraped by the scraper, the screw rod can be driven by the second motor to rotate in a specific direction, so that the transverse plate slowly moves downwards, then the transverse plate drives the scraper to move downwards along the inner wall of the filter cartridge through the supporting rod, and the impurities are pushed to the bottom of the filter cartridge through the scraper.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of filtering devices, in particular to waste treatment equipment for injection production. Background Art

[0002] Injection is a preparation made by preparing drugs into solutions, suspensions or emulsions and filling them into ampoules or multi-dose containers. In the production process of injection, a lot of waste liquid will be generated. Direct discharge of waste liquid without treatment will seriously pollute the environment. Most of the existing waste treatment methods use filtration, sedimentation, flotation, oil separation and centrifugal separation to treat waste liquid.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model patent with application number CN202221218383.6 discloses a pharmaceutical waste liquid sewage treatment and purification device, including an outer cylinder, a movable plate displaced in the vertical direction is slidably embedded in the through groove of the outer cylinder, and a drive motor is fixedly connected with bolts above the movable plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the inner annular array of the outer cylinder is provided with a plurality of filter cylinders, and the plurality of filter cylinders revolve around the axis of the rotating shaft, and the interiors of the plurality of filter cylinders are all rotatably connected with scraper strips, and the scraper strips and the inner wall of the filter cylinder are fitted and slidably connected, and the scraper strips and the filter cylinder rotate at a differential speed, and the scraper strips are in a threaded structure. The pharmaceutical waste liquid sewage treatment and purification device separates solid impurities such as drug residues from waste liquid by setting a filter cylinder that revolves around the rotating shaft, and uses a scraper strip to clean the inner wall of the filter cylinder.

[0004] However, the scraper bar of the above-mentioned pharmaceutical waste liquid and sewage treatment and purification device can only rotate relative to the filter cartridge, and cannot move in the vertical direction, so that the scraped impurities cannot be efficiently transferred to the bottom of the filter cartridge, resulting in reduced cleaning effect on the filter cartridge. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste treatment device for injection production, which has a better cleaning effect on the filter cartridge, so as to solve the defects mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] Waste treatment equipment for injection production includes a base plate, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate through a vertical rod, an outer barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and a cover body is detachably installed on the top of the outer barrel; a filter cartridge is arranged in the outer barrel, the filter cartridge is cylindrical with an open upper end and is driven by a power device and rotates around its own axis; a portal frame is fixedly installed on the base plate, a horizontal plate driven to rise and fall by a power mechanism is installed on the portal frame, a vertically extending support rod is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate, the lower end of the support rod extends into the filter cartridge and a horizontal rod is movably installed, and a scraper matching the inner wall of the filter cartridge is fixedly installed on one end of the horizontal rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the scraper is arranged in a spiral shape.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support rod, and the cross bar is installed in the sliding sleeve along the radial sliding direction of the filter cylinder; the support rod is a hollow tube, and a core shaft driven by a power component and moved vertically is provided in the support rod, and an inclined connecting rod is hinged between the lower end of the core shaft and the support rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a sewage pipe is rotatably installed at the bottom of the outer barrel, the sewage pipe vertically penetrates the bottom wall of the outer barrel, the upper end of the sewage pipe is coaxially fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter cartridge, the sewage pipe is connected to the filter cartridge, the sewage pipe is driven by the power device and rotates around its own axis; a liquid inlet pipe with one end extending into the filter cartridge is fixedly installed on the cover body, and a liquid outlet pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the outer barrel.

[0011] As a further improvement, a sleeve coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge is rotatably mounted on the cover body, the sleeve vertically penetrates the cover body, and the support rod is movably inserted inside the sleeve; an annular support plate that fits the inner wall of the filter cartridge is also fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the present application, while the filter cartridge rotates, the scraper scrapes away impurities on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter holes and improving the filtering efficiency of the filter cartridge; at the same time, the second motor can drive the screw rod to rotate in a specific direction so that the horizontal plate moves down slowly, and then the horizontal plate drives the scraper to move down along the inner wall of the filter cartridge through the support rod, and the impurities are pushed to the bottom of the filter cartridge by the scraper, which has a better cleaning effect on the filter cartridge;

[0014] 2. When the scraper returns to its original position, the hydraulic cylinder can be retracted to drive the mandrel to move downward relative to the support rod, and then the mandrel drives the cross bar to move in the opposite direction along the sliding sleeve through the connecting rod, so that the scraper is separated from the inner wall of the filter cylinder, so as to avoid pushing impurities to the top of the filter cylinder when the scraper returns to its original position;

[0015] 3. When cleaning the inside of the filter cartridge, the sealing plate at the lower end of the sewage pipe is removed so that the solid impurities in the filter cartridge can be discharged through the sewage pipe, making the cleaning of the inside of the filter cartridge more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a filter cartridge according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a scraper according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1-bottom plate; 2-upright pole; 3-support plate; 4-outer barrel; 5-cover body; 6-filter cartridge; 7-drain pipe; 8-sealing plate; 9-first motor; 10-belt; 11-liquid inlet pipe; 12-liquid outlet pipe; 13-gantry; 14-upright frame; 15-crossbeam; 16-cross plate; 17-sliding rod; 18-second motor; 19-screw rod; 20-support rod; 21-cross bar; 22-scraper; 23-scraper bracket; 24-scraper strip; 25-sliding sleeve; 26-guide strip; 27-guide groove; 28-core shaft; 29-first hinge plate; 30-second hinge plate; 31-connecting rod; 32-hydraulic cylinder; 33-connecting seat; 34-sleeve; 35-support plate; 36-installation sleeve; 37-rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the waste treatment equipment for injection production includes a base plate 1, a horizontal supporting plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 through four vertical poles 2, an outer barrel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 3 through bolts, and a cover body 5 is detachably installed on the top of the outer barrel 4. Specifically, the cover body 5 and the outer barrel 4 can be connected by bolts so that the cover body 5 can be removed from the outer barrel 4 so as to thoroughly clean the inside of the outer barrel 4.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a filter cartridge 6 is disposed in the outer barrel 4, and a plurality of filter holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the filter cartridge 6. The filter cartridge 6 is cylindrical with an open upper end, and the filter cartridge 6 is driven by a power device and rotates around its own axis. In this embodiment, a sewage pipe 7 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the outer barrel 4 through a bearing. The sewage pipe 7 vertically penetrates the bottom wall of the outer barrel 4. The upper end of the sewage pipe 7 is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the filter cartridge 6 by bolts. The sewage pipe 7 is connected to the bottom of the filter cartridge 6. A reserved hole for the sewage pipe to pass downward is provided on the support plate 3. A sealing plate 8 is installed at the lower end of the sewage pipe 7 by bolts. The sewage pipe 7 is driven by a power device and rotates around its own axis. The driving device is specifically a first motor 9 installed on the top of the support plate 3 by bolts. The rotating shaft of the first motor 9 passes downward through the support plate 3 and is fixedly installed with a driving pulley. A driven pulley is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower end of the sewage pipe 7, and a belt 10 is connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley; a liquid inlet pipe 11 with one end extending downward to the upper end of the filter cartridge 6 is welded on the cover body 5, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 11 extends to the outside of the outer barrel 4. A liquid outlet pipe 12 is provided on one side of the bottom of the outer barrel 4.

[0026] When in use, the waste liquid generated during the production of the injection liquid is injected into the filter cartridge 6 through the liquid inlet pipe 11, and the first motor 9 drives the drain pipe 7 to rotate, and then the drain pipe 7 drives the filter cartridge 6 to rotate, and the separation of liquid and solid impurities is accelerated under the action of centrifugal force, so that the pure liquid waste liquid passes through the filter cartridge 6 and is thrown out to the inside of the outer barrel 4 and finally discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 12, while the solid impurities remain inside the filter cartridge 6. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the filter cartridge 6, the sealing plate 8 at the lower end of the drain pipe 7 is removed so that the solid impurities in the filter cartridge 6 can be discharged through the drain pipe 7.

[0027] A door frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1. The door frame 13 specifically includes two vertically extending upright frames 14 arranged opposite to each other on the left and right. The lower ends of the upright frames 14 are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1 by bolts, and the supporting plate 3 is located between the two upright frames 14. A crossbeam 15 is also fixedly mounted between the upper ends of the two upright frames 14 by bolts. A horizontal plate 16 driven to rise and fall by a power mechanism is installed on the portal frame 13, and mounting grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the two vertical frames 14. A vertically extending sliding rod 17 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove on the left side by bolts, and the left end of the horizontal plate 16 is slidably installed on the sliding rod 17; a second motor 18 is installed on the top of the right vertical frame 14 by bolts, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 18 extends downward into the corresponding mounting groove and is fixedly installed with a vertically extending screw rod 19 through a coupling, and the lower end of the screw rod 19 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the mounting groove through a bearing, and the right end of the horizontal plate 16 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 19, and the screw rod 19 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 18, and then the horizontal plate 16 is driven to move up and down along the sliding rod 17 by the screw rod 19.

[0028] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a vertically penetrating mounting hole is provided in the middle of the cross plate 16, and a vertically extending support rod 20 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole by bolts. The lower end of the support rod 20 extends into the filter cartridge 6 and a cross rod 21 is movably installed. A scraper 22 matching the inner wall of the filter cartridge 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the cross rod 21. The scraper 22 includes a scraper bracket 23, and the scraper bracket 23 is welded to one end of the cross rod 21. A flexible scraper strip 24 is embedded on one side of the scraper bracket 23 to reduce the wear of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 6. The scraper strip 24 matches the inner wall of the filter cartridge 6.

[0029] In order to improve the efficiency of the scraper 22 in scraping off impurities on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 6, the scraper 22 is arranged in a spiral shape.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, a sleeve 25 is welded to the lower end of the support rod 20, and the cross bar 21 is slidably installed in the sleeve 25 along the radial direction of the filter cylinder 6. A guide bar 26 extending along its length direction is integrally formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 25, and a guide groove 27 matching the guide bar 26 is provided on the outer side of the cross bar 21 to prevent the cross bar 21 from rotating in the sleeve 25 and causing the angle of the scraper 22 to change; the support rod 20 is a hollow tube, and a core shaft 28 driven by a power component and moving vertically is provided in the support rod 20. A first hinge plate 29 is welded to one side of the lower end of the core shaft 28, and a strip hole for the first hinge plate 29 to pass through is provided on the side wall of the lower end of the support rod 20. A second hinge plate 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the end of the cross bar 21 away from the scraper 22 by bolts, and an inclined connecting rod 31 is hinged between the first hinge plate 29 and the second hinge plate 30.

[0031] The power component is a hydraulic cylinder 32, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cross plate 16 by bolts, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 32 passes through the cross plate 16 upward, and the upper end of the core shaft 28 passes through the outside of the support rod 20, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 32 and the upper end of the core shaft 28 are fixedly installed on the same connecting seat 33 by bolts.

[0032] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 32 is extended to drive the core shaft 28 to move upward relative to the support rod 20, and then the core shaft 28 drives the cross bar 21 to move to one side along the sliding sleeve 25 through the connecting rod 31, so that the scraper 22 is attached to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 6. When the filter cylinder 6 rotates, the impurities on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 6 are scraped off by the scraper 22, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter holes and improving the filtering efficiency of the filter cylinder 6. At the same time, the second motor 18 can drive the screw rod 19 to rotate in a specific direction so that the cross plate 16 moves down slowly, and then the cross plate 16 drives the scraper 22 to move down along the inner wall of the filter cylinder 6 through the support rod 20, and the impurities are pushed to the bottom of the filter cylinder 6 by the scraper 22, so that the cleaning effect of the filter cylinder 6 is better.

[0033] When the scraper 22 moves down and approaches the bottom of the filter cartridge 6, the second motor 18 drives the screw rod 19 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the cross plate 16 moves up slowly, and the support rod 20 and the scraper 22 return to their original positions. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 32 can be contracted to drive the core shaft 28 to move downward relative to the support rod 20, and then the core shaft 28 drives the cross bar 21 to move in the opposite direction along the sliding sleeve 25 through the connecting rod 31, so that the scraper 22 is separated from the inner wall of the filter cartridge 6, so as to prevent the scraper 22 from pushing impurities to the top of the filter cartridge 6 when it moves up and returns to its original position.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to improve the rotation stability of the filter cartridge 6, a sleeve 34 coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge 6 is rotatably mounted on the cover body 5 through a bearing, the sleeve 34 vertically penetrates the cover body 5, and the support rod 20 is movably arranged inside the sleeve 34; an annular support plate 35 that fits the inner wall of the filter cartridge 6 is also fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sleeve 34, and a coaxially arranged mounting sleeve 36 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support plate 35 through a connecting plate, and the mounting sleeve 36 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the sleeve 34 through bolts. An annular rubber ring 37 is embedded on the outer side of the support plate 35, and when the cover body 5 is buckled on the top of the outer barrel 4, the support plate 35 enters the upper end of the filter cartridge 6, and the rubber ring 37 makes the support plate 35 tightly combined with the inner wall of the filter cartridge 6, and the support plate 35 provides support for the upper end of the filter cartridge 6, thereby improving the rotation stability of the filter cartridge 6.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Waste treatment equipment for injection production, characterized by: It includes a base plate, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate through a vertical rod, an outer barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, and a cover body is detachably installed on the top of the outer barrel; a filter cartridge is arranged in the outer barrel, the filter cartridge is cylindrical with an open upper end, and the filter cartridge is driven by a power device and rotates around its own axis; a portal frame is fixedly installed on the base plate, a horizontal plate driven to rise and fall by a power mechanism is installed on the portal frame, a vertically extending support rod is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate, the lower end of the support rod extends into the filter cartridge and a horizontal rod is movably installed, and a scraper matching the inner wall of the filter cartridge is fixedly installed on one end of the horizontal rod.

2. The waste treatment equipment for injection production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper is arranged in a spiral shape.

3. The waste treatment equipment for injection production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod, and the cross bar is installed in the sliding sleeve along the radial direction of the filter cylinder; the support rod is in the shape of a hollow tube, and a core shaft driven by a power component and moving vertically is provided in the support rod, and an inclined connecting rod is hinged between the lower end of the core shaft and the support rod.

4. The waste treatment equipment for injection production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage pipe is rotatably installed at the bottom of the outer barrel, and the sewage pipe vertically penetrates the bottom wall of the outer barrel. The upper end of the sewage pipe is coaxially fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter cartridge. The sewage pipe is connected to the filter cartridge, and the sewage pipe is driven by the power device and rotates around its own axis. A liquid inlet pipe with one end extending into the filter cartridge is fixedly installed on the cover body, and a liquid outlet pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the outer barrel.

5. The waste treatment equipment for injection production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge is rotatably mounted on the cover body, the sleeve vertically penetrates the cover body, and the support rod is movably arranged inside the sleeve; an annular support plate fitting with the inner wall of the filter cartridge is also fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sleeve.

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