Fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production
By designing an organic fertilizer mixing device containing screening components and mixing components, the problem of insufficient raw material filtration in the existing device is solved, effective filtration and uniform mixing of organic fertilizers is achieved, fertilization effect is improved and soil environment is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421503092.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilizer mixing device does not have a raw material filter structure, which causes the organic fertilizer raw materials to contain a large amount of impurities. After direct mixing, the fertilizer contains a large amount of impurities, which affects the fertilization effect, leads to poor growth of crops, and may have an impact on the soil environment.
A fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production is designed, including a fixing rack, a screening assembly, a pre-mixing assembly and a main stirring assembly. The screening assembly realizes the filtering of raw materials through the filter mesh and sliding rod structure, and drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the motor, combining the action of the cam and the spring to cause vibration of the filter mesh to prevent clogging.
Filter the organic fertilizer raw materials through a filter to effectively remove impurities, not only will it not affect the fertilization effect, avoid poor crop growth, but also avoid pollution to the soil environment. At the same time, the design of the mixing component ensures uniform mixing of multiple raw materials and improves the fertilizer application effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222753119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that contains organic matter and can not only provide a variety of inorganic and organic nutrients for crops, but also fertilize and improve the soil. A single organic fertilizer has a single nutrient and a short duration. Mixing several suitable organic fertilizers together in appropriate proportions can complement each other, improve soil fertility, make the nutrients complete, and have a long-lasting fertilizer effect. It can improve the soil, fully supply the nutrients needed for crop growth, promote the healthy growth of crops, and increase production benefits.
[0003] Most of the existing fertilizer mixing devices are not equipped with a raw material filtering structure. Organic fertilizer raw materials contain a large amount of impurities. When several organic fertilizer raw materials are directly mixed together, the obtained fertilizer contains a large amount of impurities, which will not only affect the fertilization effect and cause poor growth of crops, but may also affect the soil environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the fact that most of the above-mentioned existing fertilizer mixing devices are not equipped with a raw material filtering structure, and the organic fertilizer raw materials contain a large amount of impurities, after directly mixing several organic fertilizer raw materials together, the obtained fertilizer contains a large amount of impurities, which will not only affect the effect of fertilization and cause poor growth of crops, but may also affect the soil environment. The utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production, and its purpose is to solve the problem that most of the existing fertilizer mixing devices are not provided with a raw material filtering structure, and the organic fertilizer raw materials contain a large amount of impurities. After directly mixing several organic fertilizer raw materials together, the obtained fertilizer contains a large amount of impurities, which not only affects the effect of fertilization and causes poor growth of crops, but also may affect the soil environment.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a fixed frame, screening components are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed frame, a pre-mixing component is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame, and a main mixing component is provided at the bottom of the pre-mixing component;
[0007] The screening assembly includes a screening funnel, a filter screen is arranged inside the screening funnel, sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the filter screen, a fixed block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the spring is arranged between the fixed block and the filter screen, a cam is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, a rotating shaft is arranged on the cam, a bevel gear 1 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a motor 1 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame, an output end of the motor 1 is transmission-connected to a stirring shaft, a bevel gear 2 is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the bevel gear 2 is correspondingly meshed with the bevel gear 1.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production described in the utility model, the screening funnel is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, a limit plate is provided on the top of the sliding rod, a connecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the screening assembly, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the filter screen.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production described in the utility model, wherein: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the screening funnel, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production described in the utility model, the pre-mixing component includes a mixing tank, the mixing tank is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, the mixing shaft extends into the mixing tank, a plurality of connecting plates are arranged on the mixing shaft, and a turning shovel is arranged at one end of the connecting plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the fertilizer mixing device for producing organic fertilizers described in the utility model, the bottom of the stirring tank is provided with a drop port, the stirring tank is connected to the connecting pipe, and the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the stirring tank.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production described in the utility model, the main stirring component includes two stirring tanks, the two stirring tanks are arranged at the bottom of the drop port, one side of the two stirring tanks is provided with two motors, the output end of the two motors is connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating plates are provided on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating plate is provided with two turning shovels, and a plurality of auxiliary stirring blades are provided on the rotating shaft.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production described in the utility model, the auxiliary stirring blade is arranged between the two stirring tanks, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the stirring tank.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The utility model filters organic fertilizer raw materials through a filter screen, drives a stirring shaft to rotate through a motor 1, drives a bevel gear 1 to rotate through a bevel gear 2, drives a cam to rotate through a rotating shaft, and the cam intermittently pushes the filter screen upward, and the upward movement of the filter screen stretches a spring, and the tension of the spring drives the filter screen to move downward, and the filter screen vibrates under the joint action of the spring and the cam, thereby preventing the filter screen from being blocked. Filtering the organic fertilizer raw materials through the filter screen will not affect the effect of fertilization, avoid poor growth of crops, and will not affect the soil environment.
[0016] 2. The utility model drives the stirring shaft to rotate through a motor, and the stirring shaft drives the turning shovel on the connecting plate to rotate. The turning shovel stirs and mixes the fertilizer inside the stirring tank, so that the raw materials are stirred and mixed for the first time, and multiple raw materials can be mixed together, which is beneficial to subsequent operations.
[0017] 3. In the utility model, the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a plurality of rotating plates to rotate, the rotating plates drive the second turning shovel to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a plurality of auxiliary stirring blades to rotate, the second turning shovel and the auxiliary stirring blades are used to stir and mix the fertilizer inside the second stirring tank, and the organic fertilizers can be evenly mixed through the secondary stirring and mixing, thereby not affecting the fertilizing effect of the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fertilizer mixing device for producing organic fertilizers.
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a screening component of a fertilizer mixing device for producing organic fertilizers.
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fertilizer mixing device for producing organic fertilizers.
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a main stirring component of a fertilizer mixing device for producing organic fertilizers.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Screening assembly; 21. Screening funnel; 22. Filter; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Fixed block; 25. Spring; 26. Limiting plate; 27. Cam; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. Bevel gear one; 210. Motor one; 211. Stirring shaft; 212. Bevel gear two; 213. Connecting pipe; 3. Pre-stirring assembly; 31. Stirring tank one; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Turning shovel one; 34. Dropping port; 4. Main stirring assembly; 41. Stirring tank two; 42. Motor two; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Rotating plate; 45. Turning shovel two; 46. Auxiliary stirring blade; 47. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Reference Figure 1-2 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production, the fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production comprises a fixed frame 1, a screening assembly 2 is respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed frame 1, a pre-mixing assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and a main mixing assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom of the pre-mixing assembly 3;
[0028] The screening component 2 includes a screening funnel 21, a filter screen 22 is arranged inside the screening funnel 21, a sliding rod 23 is symmetrically arranged on the filter screen 22, a fixed block 24 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 23, a spring 25 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 23, and the spring 25 is arranged between the fixed block 24 and the filter screen 22. A cam 27 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 22, a rotating shaft 28 is arranged on the cam 27, and a bevel gear 29 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 28. A motor 210 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 1, and the output end of the motor 210 is transmission-connected to the stirring shaft 211. The stirring shaft 211 is provided with a bevel gear 212, and the bevel gear 212 is meshed with the bevel gear 29. The organic fertilizer raw material is filtered through the filter screen 22, which will not affect the fertilization effect and avoid poor growth of crops.
[0029] The screening funnel 21 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1, a limit plate 26 is arranged on the top of the sliding rod 23, a connecting pipe 213 is arranged at the bottom of the screening component 2, the sliding rod 23 is slidably connected with the filter screen 22, and the sliding rod 23 guides the filter screen 22.
[0030] The rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the screening funnel 21 , and the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 1 , so that the screening funnel 21 and the fixing frame 1 support the rotating shaft 28 and assist in its rotation.
[0031] During use, the staff adds the organic fertilizer raw materials into the funnel 21, filters the organic fertilizer raw materials through the filter screen 22, and then starts the motor 210. The motor 210 drives the stirring shaft 211 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 211 drives the bevel gear 29 to rotate through the bevel gear 212. The bevel gear 29 drives the cam 27 to rotate through the rotating shaft 28. The cam 27 intermittently pushes the filter screen 22 upward. The upward movement of the filter screen 22 stretches the spring 25, so that the spring 25 generates tension. The tension of the spring 25 drives the filter screen 22 to move downward. Under the joint action of the spring 25 and the cam 27, the filter screen 22 vibrates, thereby preventing the filter screen 22 from being blocked. Then the filtered fertilizer reaches the stirring tank 31 through the connecting pipe 213. The organic fertilizer raw materials are filtered through the filter screen 22, which will not affect the fertilization effect, avoid poor growth of crops, and will not affect the soil environment.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Reference Figure 1-3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the pre-mixing component 3 includes a mixing tank 31, the mixing tank 31 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, the mixing shaft 211 extends into the mixing tank 31, a plurality of connecting plates 32 are arranged on the mixing shaft 211, and a turning shovel 33 is arranged at one end of the connecting plate 32. The mixing shaft 211 is driven to rotate by the motor 210, and the mixing shaft 211 drives the turning shovel 33 on the connecting plate 32 to rotate, and the fertilizer inside the mixing tank 31 is stirred and mixed by the turning shovel 33.
[0034] A drop port 34 is provided at the bottom of the stirring tank 31. The stirring tank 31 is connected to the connecting pipe 213. The stirring shaft 211 is rotatably connected to the stirring tank 31, and the stirring tank 31 assists the rotation of the stirring shaft 211.
[0035] During use, the motor 210 drives the stirring shaft 211 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 211 drives the turning shovel 33 on the connecting plate 32 to rotate, and the turning shovel 33 is used to stir and mix the fertilizer inside the stirring tank 31, so that the raw materials are stirred and mixed for the first time, and multiple raw materials can be mixed together, which is beneficial to subsequent operations.
[0036] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0037] Example 3
[0038] Reference Figure 1-4, which is the third embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the main stirring component 4 includes a stirring tank 41, the stirring tank 41 is arranged at the bottom of the drop port 34, a motor 42 is arranged on one side of the stirring tank 41, the output end of the motor 42 is connected to the rotating shaft 43, a plurality of rotating plates 44 are arranged on the rotating shaft 43, a turning shovel 45 is arranged at one end of the rotating plate 44, and a plurality of auxiliary stirring blades 46 are arranged on the rotating shaft 43.
[0039] The rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate by the second motor 42, the rotating shaft 43 drives a plurality of rotating plates 44 to rotate, the rotating plates 44 drive a second turning shovel 45 to rotate, the rotating shaft 43 drives a plurality of auxiliary stirring blades 46 to rotate, and the fertilizer inside the mixing tank 41 is stirred and mixed by the second turning shovel 45 and the auxiliary stirring blades 46.
[0040] The auxiliary stirring blade 46 is disposed between the two stirring tanks 41 . A discharge port 47 is disposed at the bottom of the stirring tank 41 . The rotating shaft 43 is rotationally connected to the stirring tank 41 , and the stirring tank 41 assists the rotating shaft 43 in rotating.
[0041] During use, the first mixed fertilizer enters the mixing tank 41 through the drop port 34 at the bottom of the mixing tank 31, and then the motor 42 is started, the motor 42 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the rotating shaft 43 drives a number of rotating plates 44 to rotate, the rotating plates 44 drive the turning shovel 45 to rotate, the rotating shaft 43 drives a number of auxiliary stirring blades 46 to rotate, the turning shovel 45 and the auxiliary stirring blades 46 are used to stir and mix the fertilizer inside the mixing tank 41, and the organic fertilizer can be evenly mixed through the secondary stirring and mixing, so as not to affect the fertilizing effect of the fertilizer.
[0042] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: Screening components (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed frame (1), a pre-stirring component (3) is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame (1), and a main stirring component (4) is provided at the bottom of the pre-stirring component (3); The screening assembly (2) comprises a screening funnel (21), a filter screen (22) is arranged inside the screening funnel (21), a sliding rod (23) is symmetrically arranged on the filter screen (22), a fixing block (24) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (23), a spring (25) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (23), and the spring (25) is arranged between the fixing block (24) and the filter screen (22), a cam (27) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (22), a rotating shaft (28) is arranged on the cam (27), and a bevel gear 1 (29) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (28), and a motor 1 (210) is arranged on the top of the fixed frame (1), and the output end of the motor 1 (210) is transmission-connected to a stirring shaft (211), and a bevel gear 2 (212) is arranged on the stirring shaft (211), and the bevel gear 2 (212) is correspondingly meshed with the bevel gear 1 (29).
2. A fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening funnel (21) is arranged on one side of the fixed frame (1), a limit plate (26) is arranged at the top of the sliding rod (23), a connecting pipe (213) is arranged at the bottom of the screening assembly (2), and the sliding rod (23) is slidably connected to the filter screen (22).
3. A fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the screening funnel (21), and the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (1).
4. A fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pre-mixing assembly (3) comprises a mixing tank (31), wherein the mixing tank (31) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (1), the mixing shaft (211) extends into the interior of the mixing tank (31), a plurality of connecting plates (32) are arranged on the mixing shaft (211), and a material turning shovel (33) is arranged at one end of the connecting plate (32).
5. A fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the stirring tank (31) is provided with a drop opening (34); the stirring tank (31) is connected to the connecting pipe (213); and the stirring shaft (211) is rotatably connected to the stirring tank (31).
6. A fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main stirring assembly (4) comprises a second stirring tank (41), the second stirring tank (41) being arranged at the bottom of the lower drop port (34), a second motor (42) being arranged on one side of the second stirring tank (41), the output end of the second motor (42) being transmission-connected to a rotating shaft (43), a plurality of rotating plates (44) being arranged on the rotating shaft (43), a second material turning shovel (45) being arranged at one end of the rotating plate (44), and a plurality of auxiliary stirring blades (46) being arranged on the rotating shaft (43).
7. A fertilizer mixing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary stirring blade (46) is arranged between the two stirring tanks (41); a discharge port (47) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank (41); and the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected to the stirring tank (41).