Non-sticking and non-blocking efficient fertilizer crusher

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient fertilizer crusher without sticking and blocking, which relates to the technical field of fertilizers and comprises a crusher body, a damping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the crusher body, two first rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the crusher body, and two crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts. And crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers, and one ends of the two first rotating shafts movably penetrate through the machine body. According to the device, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are started, and two gears are in meshed connection, so that two first rotating shafts drive two grinding rollers to rotate relatively, grinding teeth are further driven to rotate, a poured fertilizer is preliminarily ground, and meanwhile, a second rotating shaft drives a cutting blade to rotate; and the crushed fertilizer is further cut up by the rotating cutting blades, so that the purposes of thorough crushing and short crushing time are achieved, the fertilizer is effectively crushed and processed, and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a non-sticking and high-efficiency fertilizer crusher. Background Art

[0002] This machine is a special equipment for crushing high-humidity materials widely used in biological organic fermentation composting, urban domestic waste composting, grass peat and rural straw waste, industrial organic waste, chicken manure, cow dung, sheep dung, pig dung and duck dung.

[0003] Crusher is often used in the fertilizer processing industry, but the existing crushers have shortcomings such as incomplete crushing and long crushing time, which makes it impossible to effectively crush and process the fertilizer in time, reducing the work efficiency of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art such as incomplete crushing and too long crushing time, which make it impossible to effectively crush and process the fertilizer in time and reduce the work efficiency of the staff, and proposes a non-sticky and efficient fertilizer crusher.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a non-sticky and efficient fertilizer crusher comprises a body, a shock absorbing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the body, two first rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the body, two crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts, crushing teeth are fixedly connected on the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers, one end of the two first rotating shafts is movably passed through the body, two gears are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts, the two gears are meshed and connected, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the body, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the first rotating shafts, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the body, a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, a second driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the body, the output end of the second driving motor passes through the body and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, a sieve plate is provided in the body, and a vibrator is provided at the bottom of the sieve plate.

[0007] Preferably, the shock absorbing mechanism comprises a damper, which is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper, and a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damper.

[0008] Preferably, a feed port is provided on the top of the machine body, and a guide plate is fixedly connected inside the machine body.

[0009] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the body, and the guide block is arranged obliquely.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a discharge hard pipe, and a control valve is provided on the discharge hard pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the body, and a maintenance door is provided on one side of the protective shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by starting the first drive motor and the second drive motor, due to the meshing connection of the two gears, the two first rotating shafts drive the two crushing rollers to rotate relative to each other, and then drive the crushing teeth to rotate, so as to facilitate the preliminary crushing of the poured fertilizer. At the same time, the second rotating shaft drives the cutting blade to rotate, and the rotating cutting blade further cuts the crushed fertilizer, thereby achieving the purpose of thorough crushing and short crushing time, effectively crushing and processing the fertilizer, and facilitating use.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by starting the vibrator, the vibration force of the vibrator is transmitted to the screen plate, which is convenient for filtering and screening the chopped fertilizer. Then, by providing a shock absorbing mechanism, the damping effect of the damper and the elastic force of the shock absorbing spring are utilized to reduce and alleviate the vibration and jitter of the entire machine equipment during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structure stereogram of a non-sticky and efficient fertilizer crusher;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a right side structural stereogram of a non-sticking and efficient fertilizer crusher;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a sectional structural stereogram of a non-sticky and efficient fertilizer crusher;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a bottom side structural stereogram of a non-sticky and efficient fertilizer crusher.

[0019] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Shock absorbing mechanism; 201. Damper; 202. Shock absorbing spring; 203. Support leg; 3. First rotating shaft; 4. Crushing roller; 5. Crushing teeth; 6. Gear; 7. Support plate; 8. Mounting seat; 9. First driving motor; 10. Second rotating shaft; 11. Cutting blade; 12. Second driving motor; 13. Screen plate; 14. Vibrator; 15. Feed inlet; 16. Guide plate; 17. Guide block; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Control valve; 20. Protective shell; 21. Maintenance door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a non-sticking and efficient fertilizer crusher, comprising a body 1, a shock absorbing mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the body 1, two first rotating shafts 3 are rotatably connected in the body 1, two crushing rollers 4 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 3, and crushing teeth 5 are fixedly connected on the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers 4, one end of the two first rotating shafts 3 is movably passed through the body 1, two gears 6 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 3, and the two gears 6 are meshed and connected, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, a mounting seat 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 7, a first driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat 8, and the output end of the first driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to one of the first rotating shafts 3, a second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected in the body 1, a cutting blade 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 10, a second driving motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the body 1, and the output end of the second driving motor 12 passes through the body 1 and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 10.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that by starting the first drive motor 9 and the second drive motor 12, and then pouring the fertilizer into the body 1, the two gears 6 are meshed and connected, so that the two first rotating shafts 3 drive the two crushing rollers 4 to rotate relative to each other, and then drive the crushing teeth 5 to rotate, so as to facilitate the preliminary crushing of the poured fertilizer. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 10 drives the cutting blade 11 to rotate, so that when the fertilizer that has been preliminarily crushed falls into the cutting blade 11, the rotating cutting blade 11 further cuts the crushed fertilizer, thereby achieving the purpose of thorough crushing and short crushing time, effectively crushing and processing the fertilizer, and facilitating use.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a sieve plate 13 is provided in the body 1, a vibrator 14 is provided at the bottom of the sieve plate 13, the shock absorbing mechanism 2 includes a damper 201, the damper 201 is provided at the bottom of the body 1, a shock absorbing spring 202 is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper 201, a supporting leg 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damper 201, a feed port 15 is provided at the top of the body 1, a guide plate 16 is fixedly connected in the body 1, a guide block 17 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the body 1, the guide block 17 is inclined, a discharge hard pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, a control valve 19 is provided on the discharge hard pipe 18, a protective shell 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, and a maintenance door 21 is provided on one side of the protective shell 20.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that by starting the vibrator 14, the vibration force of the vibrator 14 is transmitted to the screen plate 13, which is convenient for filtering and screening the chopped fertilizer. Then, by providing a shock absorbing mechanism 2, the damping effect of the damper 201 and the elastic effect of the shock absorbing spring 202 are utilized to reduce and alleviate the vibration and shaking of the entire machine equipment during operation. Then, by providing a feed port 15, it is convenient for the staff to pour the fertilizer into the body 1 through the feed port 15. The guide plate 16 plays a guiding role, which is convenient for the crushed fertilizer to fall onto the cutting blade 11, which is convenient for the chopping operation. Then, by providing a guide block 17, it is convenient for the crushed fertilizer to be discharged quickly. Then, by opening the control valve 19, it is convenient for the crushed fertilizer to be discharged through the discharge hard pipe 18. Then, by providing a protective shell 20, it plays a protective role. Opening the maintenance door 21 is convenient for the staff to inspect the inside of the protective shell 20.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, first start the first drive motor 9 and the second drive motor 12, and then pour the fertilizer into the machine body 1 through the feed port 15. Since the two gears 6 are meshed and connected, the two first rotating shafts 3 drive the two crushing rollers 4 to rotate relative to each other, and then drive the crushing teeth 5 to rotate, so as to facilitate the preliminary crushing of the poured fertilizer. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 10 drives the cutting blade 11 to rotate, so that the fertilizer that has been preliminarily crushed passes through the guide plate 16 and falls into the cutting blade 11. At this time, the rotating cutting blade 11 further chops the crushed fertilizer, and the chopped fertilizer falls onto the sieve plate 13. By starting the vibrator 14, the vibration force of the vibrator 14 is transmitted to the sieve plate 13, and the chopped fertilizer is filtered and screened. Finally, the control valve 19 is opened to discharge the crushed fertilizer through the discharge hard pipe 18, thereby achieving the purpose of thorough crushing and short crushing time, effectively crushing and processing the fertilizer, and facilitating use.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-sticking and efficient fertilizer crusher, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A shock absorbing mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the machine body (1); two first rotating shafts (3) are rotatably connected inside the machine body (1); two crushing rollers (4) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts (3); crushing teeth (5) are fixedly connected on the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers (4); one end of the two first rotating shafts (3) is movably inserted through the machine body (1); two gears (6) are provided on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts (3); the two gears (6) are meshingly connected; a support plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1); the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers (4); and the crushing teeth (5) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers (4). The top of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (8), the top of the mounting seat (8) is fixedly mounted with a first drive motor (9), the output end of the first drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to one of the first rotating shafts (3), a second rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (11), a second drive motor (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the machine body (1), the output end of the second drive motor (12) passes through the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (10).

2. The non-sticking and high-efficiency fertilizer crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sieve plate (13) is arranged in the machine body (1), and a vibrator (14) is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate (13).

3. The non-sticking and high-efficiency fertilizer crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (2) comprises a damper (201), the damper (201) being arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), a shock absorbing spring (202) being sleeved on the outer surface of the damper (201), and a supporting leg (203) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the damper (201).

4. The non-sticking and high-efficiency fertilizer crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed port (15) is provided at the top of the machine body (1), and a guide plate (16) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (1).

5. The non-sticking and high-efficiency fertilizer crusher according to claim 1 is characterized by: A guide block (17) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the machine body (1), and the guide block (17) is arranged in an inclined manner.

6. The non-sticking and high-efficiency fertilizer crusher according to claim 1 is characterized by: One side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge hard pipe (18), and a control valve (19) is provided on the discharge hard pipe (18).

7. The non-sticking and high-efficiency fertilizer crusher according to claim 1 is characterized by: A protective shell (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1), and a maintenance door (21) is provided on one side of the protective shell (20).

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