Deslagging equipment for garbage treatment

Abstract

The utility model provides slag discharging equipment for garbage treatment. The residue discharging equipment for garbage treatment comprises a shell; the slag inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the shell and extends into the shell; the treatment box is fixedly mounted in the shell; the material inlet is formed in the treatment box, and the material inlet and the slag inlet pipe are arranged in a manner of corresponding to each other; the stirring shaft is rotationally mounted on the treatment box; the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the shell, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft; and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the treatment box and used for cleaning garbage residues on the inner wall. The deslagging equipment for garbage treatment has the advantages that waste residues generated after garbage incineration can be treated, the waste residues are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall, and meanwhile the collecting and cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and in particular relates to a slag discharge device for garbage treatment. Background Art

[0002] After incineration, garbage becomes residue or molten solid matter. The use of slag discharge equipment to discharge these waste residues for treatment is the main way of garbage disposal. The use of slag discharge equipment is relatively common. Therefore, continuous improvement and perfection has been carried out in the research on slag discharge equipment.

[0003] The existing slag discharge equipment has certain drawbacks when in use. The waste slag adheres to the inner wall of the incineration equipment during the discharge process, which affects the slag discharge effect and the subsequent garbage incineration. At the same time, the initial temperature of the waste slag discharged from the incinerator is relatively high, and it usually takes a long time to cool before it can be collected and cleaned, which is time-consuming.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new slag discharge equipment for garbage disposal to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems that waste residues are easily adhered to the inner wall during the removal process and the cooling speed is slow, the utility model provides a residue removal device for garbage disposal.

[0006] The slag discharge equipment for garbage disposal provided by the utility model comprises: an outer shell; a slag inlet pipe, which is fixedly mounted on the outer shell and extends into the outer shell; a processing box, which is fixedly mounted in the outer shell; a feed port, which is opened on the processing box and is arranged corresponding to the slag inlet pipe; a stirring shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the processing box; a rotating motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outer shell, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft; a cleaning mechanism, which is arranged on the processing box for cleaning garbage residues on the inner wall, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the stirring shaft; a cooling mechanism, which is arranged on the outer shell for quickly cooling the waste residues in the processing box.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod, a sprocket, a driving motor, a driving wheel and a chain. The cleaning rod is rotatably mounted on the stirring shaft and contacts the inner wall of the processing box. One end of the cleaning rod extends outside the processing box and is inside the outer shell. The sprocket is fixedly mounted on the cleaning rod, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the processing box, the driving wheel is rotatably mounted in the outer shell and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the chain is mounted on the sprocket and the driving wheel.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the cooling mechanism includes a fan, a connecting pipe, a refrigeration box, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust slot, the fan is fixedly mounted on the processing box, the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the air inlet end of the fan and extends outside the outer shell, the refrigeration box is fixedly mounted on the outer shell, the refrigeration box and the connecting pipe are arranged correspondingly, the air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the exhaust end of the fan, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the processing box, and the exhaust slot is opened on the processing box and arranged correspondingly to the air inlet pipe.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, two sealing doors are hinged on the bottom of the processing box, two hydraulic rods are hinged on the outer shell, the two hydraulic rods are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sealing doors, and a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the outer shell, and the discharge port is arranged corresponding to the two sealing doors.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a control panel is arranged on the shell, and the control panel is arranged corresponding to the cleaning mechanism and the cooling mechanism.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, an isolation cover is fixedly installed on the processing box, and the isolation cover is arranged corresponding to the driving motor.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, an electronic refrigeration sheet and cooling fins are arranged in the refrigeration box, the electronic refrigeration sheet is in conflict with the cooling fins, and the cooling fins are arranged corresponding to the connecting pipe.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the slag discharge equipment for garbage disposal provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a slag discharge device for garbage disposal:

[0015] 1. The waste slag in the incinerator is put into the processing box from the feed port through the slag inlet pipe. At this time, the temperature of the waste slag is relatively high, and the rotating motor is controlled to rotate. The output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and then the stirring shaft stirs the waste slag in the processing box to separate the waste slag and prevent the waste slag from sticking together into a whole piece;

[0016] 2. The driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate. The driving wheel and the sprocket are connected together by a chain and rotate synchronously. The sprocket drives the cleaning rod to clean the inner wall of the treatment box and scrape off the impurities on the inner wall. At the same time, the waste residue needs to be cooled to facilitate the next step of treatment;

[0017] 3. The cooling fins in the refrigeration box disperse the cold air emitted by the electronic refrigeration plate in the refrigeration box. The connecting pipe transfers the cold air to the air inlet duct through the operation of the fan. The air inlet duct and the exhaust slot are correspondingly arranged, and the cold air can be discharged into the processing box through the exhaust slot to cool the waste slag. After the cooling is completed, the hydraulic rod is controlled to open the sealing door, and the processed waste slag falls from the discharge port and is collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of a slag discharge device for garbage disposal provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a preferred embodiment of the slag discharge equipment for garbage disposal provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0022] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. slag inlet pipe; 3. processing box; 4. feed port; 5. stirring shaft; 6. rotating motor; 7. cleaning rod; 8. sprocket; 9. driving motor; 10. driving wheel; 11. chain; 12. fan; 13. connecting pipe; 14. refrigeration box; 15. air inlet pipe; 16. exhaust trough; 17. sealing door; 18. hydraulic rod; 19. discharge port; 20. control panel; 21. isolation cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of a slag discharge device for garbage disposal provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a preferred embodiment of the slag discharge equipment for garbage disposal provided by the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the figure. The slag discharge equipment for garbage disposal includes: a shell 1; a slag inlet pipe 2, which is fixedly mounted on the shell 1 and extends into the shell 1; a processing box 3, which is fixedly mounted in the shell 1; a feed port 4, which is opened on the processing box 3 and is arranged corresponding to the slag inlet pipe 2; a stirring shaft 5, which is rotatably mounted on the processing box 3; a rotating motor 6, which is fixedly mounted on the shell 1, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 5; a cleaning mechanism, which is arranged on the processing box 3. Used to clean the garbage residue on the inner wall, the cleaning mechanism is corresponding to the stirring shaft 5; the cooling mechanism is arranged on the outer shell 1 and is used to quickly cool the waste residue in the processing box 3. The processing box 3 is fixed by the outer shell 1, and the slag inlet pipe 2 discharges the waste residue into the processing box 3. The feed port 4 is corresponding to the slag inlet pipe 2, which can ensure that the waste residue falls into the processing box 3 accurately. The stirring shaft 5 is rotatably arranged in the processing box 3 to separate the waste residue in the processing box 3 to prevent the waste residue from forming larger waste residue blocks after cooling, which affects subsequent work. The rotating motor 6 is used as a power source to drive the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency.

[0024] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod 7, a sprocket 8, a drive motor 9, a drive wheel 10 and a chain 11. The cleaning rod 7 is rotatably mounted on the stirring shaft 5 and conflicts with the inner wall of the processing box 3. One end of the cleaning rod 7 extends to the outside of the processing box 3 and is inside the shell 1. The sprocket 8 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning rod 7. The drive motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the processing box 3. The drive wheel 10 is rotatably mounted in the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 9. The chain 11 is sleeved on the sprocket 8 and the drive wheel 10. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, impurities on the inner wall of the processing box 3 can be scraped off together to prevent garbage and waste residue from adhering to the inner wall of the processing box 3 during the cooling process, resulting in the gradual accumulation of waste residue on the inner wall, affecting the use of the device. The chain 11 connects the drive wheel 10 with the sprocket 8 fixed on the cleaning rod 7 so that they can rotate synchronously. The drive motor 9 drives the drive wheel 10 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning rod 7 to rotate, which is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0025] The cooling mechanism includes a fan 12, a connecting pipe 13, a refrigeration box 14, an air inlet pipe 15 and an exhaust slot 16. The fan 12 is fixedly mounted on the processing box 3, the connecting pipe 13 is fixedly mounted on the air inlet end of the fan 12 and extends to the outside of the shell 1, the refrigeration box 14 is fixedly mounted on the shell 1, the refrigeration box 14 is arranged corresponding to the connecting pipe 13, the air inlet pipe 15 is fixedly mounted on the exhaust end of the fan 12, the air inlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the processing box 3, the exhaust slot 16 is opened on the processing box 3 and arranged corresponding to the air inlet pipe 15, the waste residue can be quickly cooled by the setting of the cooling mechanism, the fan 12 transmits the cold air generated by the refrigeration box 14 to the air inlet pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 13, the air inlet pipe 15 and the exhaust slot 16 are fixedly connected, and the cold air in the air inlet pipe 15 can be discharged into the processing box 3 to cool the waste residue, which is beneficial to improving the waste residue treatment efficiency.

[0026] Two sealing doors 17 are hinged at the bottom of the processing box 3, and two hydraulic rods 18 are hinged on the outer shell 1. The two hydraulic rods 18 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sealing doors 17. A discharge port 19 is opened at the bottom of the outer shell 1, and the discharge port 19 is arranged corresponding to the two sealing doors 17. The setting of the sealing doors 17 facilitates the discharge of the processed waste slag. The hydraulic rods 18 play a role in controlling the opening and closing of the sealing doors 17. The sealing doors 17 are arranged corresponding to the discharge port 19. The slope formed by the opening of the sealing doors 17 facilitates the discharge of the waste slag.

[0027] A control panel 20 is provided on the housing 1, and the control panel 20 is provided corresponding to the cleaning mechanism and the cooling mechanism. The operation of the motor used in the device can be controlled through the control panel 20, which is convenient for the staff to operate, and is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency and reducing the operation risk.

[0028] An isolation cover 21 is fixedly mounted on the processing box 3. The isolation cover 21 is arranged corresponding to the drive motor 9. The drive motor 9 can be protected by the arrangement of the isolation cover 21 to prevent the drive motor 9 from being damaged by environmental influences, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the device.

[0029] The refrigeration box 14 is provided with an electronic refrigeration sheet and cooling fins, the electronic refrigeration sheet is in conflict with the cooling fins, and the cooling fins are arranged corresponding to the connecting pipe 13. The electronic refrigeration sheet in the refrigeration box 14 can cool the air in the refrigeration box 14, which is beneficial to cooling the impurities in the processing box 3. The cooling fins can improve the cooling effect of the electronic refrigeration sheet, which is beneficial to improving the cooling efficiency.

[0030] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0031] The working principle of the slag discharge equipment for garbage disposal provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0032] This solution also has an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology, which is a well-known technology for people in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] When in use, first, the waste slag in the incinerator is put into the processing box 3 from the feed port 4 through the slag inlet pipe 2. At this time, the temperature of the waste slag is relatively high, and the rotating motor 6 is controlled to rotate. The output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 5, and then the stirring shaft 5 stirs the waste slag in the processing box 3 to separate the waste slag and prevent the waste slag from sticking together into a whole piece.

[0034] The driving motor 9 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, and the driving wheel 10 and the sprocket 8 are connected together by the chain 11 and rotate synchronously. The sprocket 8 drives the cleaning rod 7 to clean the inner wall of the processing box 3, and scrapes off the impurities on the inner wall. At the same time, the waste residue needs to be cooled to facilitate the next step of processing;

[0035] The cooling fins in the refrigeration box 14 disperse the cold air emitted by the electronic refrigeration plate in the refrigeration box 14, and the connecting pipe 13 transfers the cold air to the air inlet pipe 15 through the operation of the fan 12. The air inlet pipe 15 is correspondingly arranged with the exhaust slot 16, and the cold air can be discharged into the processing box 3 through the exhaust slot 16 to cool the waste residue. After the cooling is completed, the hydraulic rod 18 is controlled to open the sealing door 17, and the processed waste residue falls from the discharge port 19 and is collected.

[0036] Compared with the related art, the slag discharge equipment for garbage disposal provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] The utility model provides a slag discharge device for garbage disposal, wherein the disposal box 3 is fixed by the shell 1, and the slag inlet pipe 2 discharges the waste slag into the disposal box 3. The feed port 4 is arranged corresponding to the slag inlet pipe 2, which can ensure that the waste slag accurately falls into the disposal box 3. The stirring shaft 5 is rotatably arranged in the disposal box 3 to separate the waste slag in the disposal box 3, so as to prevent the waste slag from forming large waste slag blocks after cooling, which affects the subsequent work. The rotating motor 6 is used as a power source to drive the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, which is beneficial to improve the disposal efficiency. Through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, impurities on the inner wall of the disposal box 3 can be scraped off together, so as to prevent the garbage and waste slag from adhering to the inner wall of the disposal box 3 during the cooling process, resulting in the waste slag on the inner wall gradually accumulating and affecting the use of the device. The chain 11 connects the driving wheel 10 with the sprocket 8 fixed on the cleaning rod 7 so that they can rotate synchronously. The driving motor 9 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, and then drives the cleaning rod 7 to rotate, which is beneficial to ensure the cleaning effect. Through the arrangement of the cooling mechanism, the waste slag can be quickly cooled. The fan 12 The generated cold air is transmitted to the air inlet pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 13. The air inlet pipe 15 and the exhaust slot 16 are fixedly connected, and the cold air in the air inlet pipe 15 can be discharged into the processing box 3 to cool the waste slag, which is beneficial to improving the waste slag processing efficiency. The setting of the sealing door 17 facilitates the discharge of the processed waste slag. The hydraulic rod 18 plays a role in controlling the opening and closing of the sealing door 17. The sealing door 17 is correspondingly arranged to the discharge port 19. The slope formed by the opening of the sealing door 17 facilitates the discharge of the waste slag. The operation of the motor used in the device can be controlled by the control panel 20, which is convenient for the staff to operate, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency and reducing the operation risk. The setting of the isolation cover 21 can protect the drive motor 9 to prevent the drive motor 9 from being damaged by the environment, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the device. The electronic refrigeration sheet in the refrigeration box 14 can make the air in the refrigeration box 14 cool, which is beneficial to achieving the cooling of impurities in the processing box 3. The cooling fins can improve the cooling effect of the electronic refrigeration sheet, which is beneficial to improving the cooling efficiency.

[0038] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0039] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understandable to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag removal device for garbage disposal, characterized in that: include: shell; A slag inlet pipe, which is fixedly mounted on the shell and extends into the shell; A processing box, the processing box is fixedly installed in the shell; A feed inlet, which is provided on the processing box and is arranged corresponding to the slag inlet pipe; A stirring shaft, the stirring shaft being rotatably mounted on the processing box; A rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the housing, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft; A cleaning mechanism, which is arranged on the processing box and is used to clean the garbage residue on the inner wall, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the stirring shaft; A cooling mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used to quickly cool the waste residue in the processing box.

2. The slag removal equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod, a sprocket, a driving motor, a driving wheel and a chain. The cleaning rod is rotatably mounted on the stirring shaft and contacts the inner wall of the processing box. One end of the cleaning rod extends outside the processing box and is inside the outer shell. The sprocket is fixedly mounted on the cleaning rod. The driving motor is fixedly mounted on the processing box. The driving wheel is rotatably mounted in the outer shell and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The chain is mounted on the sprocket and the driving wheel.

3. The slag removal equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism includes a fan, a connecting pipe, a refrigeration box, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust slot, the fan is fixedly mounted on the processing box, the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the air inlet end of the fan and extends outside the shell, the refrigeration box is fixedly mounted on the shell, the refrigeration box and the connecting pipe are arranged correspondingly, the air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the exhaust end of the fan, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the processing box, and the exhaust slot is opened on the processing box and is arranged correspondingly to the air inlet pipe.

4. The slag removal equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sealing doors are hinged at the bottom of the processing box, two hydraulic rods are hinged on the shell, and the two hydraulic rods are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sealing doors. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the shell, and the discharge port is arranged corresponding to the two sealing doors.

5. The slag removal equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is arranged corresponding to the cleaning mechanism and the cooling mechanism.

6. The slag removal equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 2, characterized in that: An isolation cover is fixedly mounted on the processing box, and the isolation cover is arranged corresponding to the driving motor.

7. The slag removal equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electronic refrigeration sheet and cooling fins are arranged in the refrigeration box. The electronic refrigeration sheet is in conflict with the cooling fins, and the cooling fins are arranged corresponding to the connecting pipe.

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