Carving machine for building material processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing, and discloses a carving machine for building material processing, which comprises a carving driving part, two sides of the bottom of the carving driving part are respectively provided with a base, and the carving machine further comprises a working table located between the bases on the two sides. Two sets of U-shaped grooves are formed in the upper end face of the workbench, conveying assemblies are arranged in the two sets of U-shaped grooves respectively, each conveying assembly comprises a plurality of rotating bases which are linearly arranged at equal intervals, one end of each rotating base is movably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding U-shaped groove through a pin shaft, the other end of each rotating base is connected with a supporting rod, and a penetrating opening is formed in each U-shaped groove. According to the engraving machine for building material processing, by arranging a plurality of rolling wheels which can warp upwards after plate engraving is finished, plates can be smoothly discharged from the engraving machine, the plates can be retracted into the U-shaped groove during plate engraving, the stability of the plate engraving state is guaranteed, and the usability and convenience of the engraving machine are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing, in particular to an engraving machine for building material processing. Background Art

[0002] An engraving machine is a machine used for engraving, usually using a laser or mechanical tool.

[0003] When engraving building materials, they need to be positioned on a workbench to ensure the fineness of the plate engraving. The Chinese utility model patent with the patent number CN201920904916.8 discloses a metal engraving machine for building material aluminum plate processing, including an engraving machine body, the engraving machine body includes a frame, a support column, a base, a movable seat, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a cross plate, an engraving table, a clamping plate, a fixed column, a spring and a locking seat. The bottom end of the frame is fixedly installed with a support column, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly installed with a base, and the inside of the frame is provided with a movable seat. The utility model is used for a metal engraving machine for building material aluminum plate processing, pressing the plate body, contacting the rubber pad with the aluminum plate, so that the threaded short rod enters the docking hole, through the threaded connection between the docking hole and the threaded short rod, the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the movable seat body moves on the threaded rod, and the movable seat body is moved to the top of the aluminum plate. The engraving of the aluminum plate can realize that the device can quickly clamp the aluminum plate. Although the threaded short rod and the clamping plate of the above structure can clamp the plate, after the engraving of the plate is completed, when the engraved plate is manually taken out of the frame, it is difficult to ensure that the plate will not break or deform during the removal process due to the deep engraving depressions on the plate. It is not convenient to use and is not convenient for easy removal of the engraved plate.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose an engraving machine for building material processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned existing problems that when the carved plate is manually taken out of the frame, the plate has deep carved depressions, it is difficult to ensure that it will not break or deform during the removal process, and it is not convenient to easily take out the carved plate, the utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an engraving machine for building material processing, which aims to achieve convenient and smooth ejection of the plate after engraving by setting a conveying component, and facilitate material loading and movement during the auxiliary plate engraving process.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an engraving machine for building material processing, comprising an engraving drive unit, bases are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the engraving drive unit, and a workbench is located between the bases on both sides;

[0008] Two groups of U-shaped grooves are provided on the upper surface of the workbench, and conveying components are respectively provided in the two groups of U-shaped grooves, and the conveying components include a plurality of rotating seats arranged linearly and equidistantly, one end of the rotating seat is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove by a pin, and the other end of the rotating seat is connected to a support rod, and a through hole is provided in the U-shaped groove, and the bottom ends of the plurality of support rods pass through the through hole respectively, and two groups of connecting rods are provided below the workbench, and the two groups of connecting rods are respectively located below the two groups of U-shaped grooves, and the bottom ends of the plurality of support rods in the through hole are connected to the corresponding connecting rods, and a roller is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating seat;

[0009] A clamping assembly is arranged above the workbench, and supports are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the workbench. The clamping assembly includes two sets of lifting drive parts that are symmetrically distributed. The bottom ends of the lifting drive parts are installed on the outer walls of the supports, and the top ends of the lifting drive parts are used to drive the clamping assembly to rise and fall. The clamping assembly moves upward to drive the rotating seat to rotate along the pin shaft so that the roller exposes the U-shaped groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the engraving machine for building materials processing described in the utility model, wherein: the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to a support plate, a positioning plate is provided on one side of the support plate, the top end of the positioning plate is movably connected to the lower end surface of the workbench by a pin shaft, the positioning plate is elastically connected to the lower end surface of the workbench by a torsion spring, and the bottom end of the positioning plate is abutted against the top of the support plate to drive the rotating seat to rotate downward so that the roller is retracted into the U-shaped groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the engraving machine for building material processing of the utility model, a damping pad is installed on the upper end surface of the workbench, and two groups of U-shaped grooves are respectively arranged at positions close to the center line of the workbench.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the engraving machine for building materials processing described in the utility model, wherein: the clamping assembly also includes two groups of lifting seats, the two groups of lifting seats are located on both sides above the workbench, the top output end of the lifting drive member is connected to the corresponding lifting seat, and L-shaped brackets are respectively installed at both ends of the bottom of the lifting seat, and the bottom end of the L-shaped bracket is located below the corresponding support plate, which is used to drive the rotating seat to rotate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the engraving machine for building materials processing described in the utility model, vertical rods are respectively installed on both sides of each support, the top ends of the vertical rods slide through the L-shaped bracket and the lifting seat, and the top ends of the vertical rods extend above the lifting seat.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the engraving machine for building materials processing described in the utility model, wherein: the clamping assembly also includes two groups of cross bars distributed laterally and two groups of longitudinal sleeves distributed longitudinally, the lower end surfaces of the cross bars and the longitudinal sleeves are flush, the two ends of the two groups of cross bars respectively pass through the two groups of longitudinal sleeves, a second adjustment groove is opened on one side of the lifting seat, and the two ends of the two groups of cross bars are respectively limited in the corresponding second adjustment grooves.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the engraving machine for building materials processing described in the utility model, two groups of first adjustment grooves are opened on one side of the cross bar, a shaft rod is installed in the longitudinal sleeve plate, both ends of the shaft rod pass through the first adjustment grooves of the two groups of cross bars, and the shaft rod is horizontally slidably matched with the first adjustment grooves.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] 1. The utility model can realize smooth unloading of the plate from the engraving machine by arranging a plurality of rollers that can be tilted upward after the plate is engraved. When the plate is engraved, the rollers can be retracted into the U-shaped groove to ensure the stability of the plate engraving state, thereby improving the usability and convenience of the engraving machine.

[0018] 2. The utility model can adapt to the compression of plates of different sizes by arranging a transverse rod that can be flexibly adjusted laterally and a longitudinal sleeve plate that can be flexibly adjusted longitudinally, thereby improving the applicability and practicality of the compression device of the engraving machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the engraving machine for building material processing.

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the engraving machine for building material processing after moving downward.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the clamping assembly of the engraving machine for building material processing.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component of the engraving machine for building material processing.

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying assembly of the engraving machine for building material processing after it rotates upward.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Engraving drive unit; 3. Workbench; 31. Damping pad; 32. U-shaped groove; 33. Through-hole; 34. Alignment plate; 4. Support; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Crossbar; 52. First adjustment groove; 53. Longitudinal sleeve plate; 54. Lifting seat; 55. Second adjustment groove; 56. Vertical rod; 57. Shaft rod; 58. L-shaped bracket; 59. Lifting drive member; 6. Conveying assembly; 61. Rotating seat; 62. Support rod; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Support plate; 65. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides an engraving machine for building material processing, the engraving machine for building material processing comprises an engraving driving unit 2, the bottom two sides of the engraving driving unit 2 are respectively provided with bases 1, and also comprises a workbench 3, the workbench 3 is located between the bases 1 on both sides; the engraving driving unit 2 is the prior art, the engraving driving unit 2 comprises an engraving head and an engraving head moving mechanism;

[0030] Two groups of U-shaped grooves 32 are provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 3, and conveying components 6 are respectively provided in the two groups of U-shaped grooves 32. The conveying components 6 include a plurality of rotating seats 61 arranged linearly and equidistantly, one end of the rotating seat 61 is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 32 by a pin, and the other end of the rotating seat 61 is connected to a support rod 62. A through hole 33 is provided in the U-shaped groove 32, and the bottom ends of the plurality of support rods 62 pass through the through hole 33 respectively. Two groups of connecting rods 63 are provided below the workbench 3, and the two groups of connecting rods 63 are respectively located below the two groups of U-shaped grooves 32. The bottom ends of the plurality of support rods 62 in the through hole 33 are connected to the corresponding connecting rods 63, and a roller 65 is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating seat 61;

[0031] A clamping assembly 5 is arranged above the workbench 3. Supports 4 are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the workbench 3. The two groups of supports 4 are located between the two groups of bases 1. The clamping assembly 5 includes two groups of lifting drive members 59 that are symmetrically distributed. The bottom ends of the lifting drive members 59 are installed on the outer walls of the supports 4. The top ends of the lifting drive members 59 are used to drive the clamping assembly 5 to rise and fall. The clamping assembly 5 moves upward to drive the rotating seat 61 to rotate along the pin shaft so that the roller 65 is exposed from the U-shaped groove 32. The lifting drive member 59 is an electric lifting rod or a cylinder.

[0032] The two ends of the connecting rod 63 are respectively connected to a support plate 64, and a positioning plate 34 is arranged on one side of the support plate 64. The top end of the positioning plate 34 is movably connected to the lower end surface of the workbench 3 by a pin shaft, and the positioning plate 34 is elastically connected to the lower end surface of the workbench 3 by a torsion spring. The torsion spring drives the positioning plate 34 to rotate downward, so as to drive the support plate 64 to move downward, so as to realize the positioning of the rotating seat 61 in the U-shaped groove 32. At this time, the roller 65 is located in the U-shaped groove 32 to ensure that the plate can be stably placed on the workbench 3, and the bottom end of the positioning plate 34 is against the top of the support plate 64 to drive the rotating seat 61 to rotate downward, so as to retract the roller 65 into the U-shaped groove 32.

[0033] A damping pad 31 is installed on the upper end surface of the workbench 3, and two groups of U-shaped grooves 32 are respectively arranged near the midline position of the workbench 3. The arrangement of the damping pad 31 increases the friction with the lower end surface of the plate, thereby preventing the plate from sliding and improving the stability of plate engraving.

[0034] The clamping assembly 5 also includes two groups of lifting seats 54, which are located on both sides above the workbench 3. The top output end of the lifting drive 59 is connected to the corresponding lifting seat 54. L-shaped brackets 58 are installed at both ends of the bottom of the lifting seat 54. The bottom end of the L-shaped bracket 58 is located below the corresponding support plate 64, which is used to drive the rotating seat 61 to rotate. Vertical rods 56 are installed on both sides of each support 4. The top end of the vertical rod 56 slides through the L-shaped bracket 58 and the lifting seat 54, and the top end of the vertical rod 56 extends to above the lifting seat 54. The setting of the vertical rod 56 improves the stability of the vertical lifting of the clamping assembly 5.

[0035] During use, when the clamping assembly 5 of the engraving machine moves to an upper state away from the workbench 3, the L-shaped bracket 58 drives the support plate 64 to move upward, and the support plate 64 moves upward, so that the positioning plate 34 rotates close to the lower end surface of the workbench 3 to squeeze the torsion spring. Figure 5 The plate is placed on the workbench 3 and the rollers 65 are tilted to expose the top of the workbench 3. By placing one end of the plate on the workbench 3, the plate is seated on the rollers 65 on both sides. The plate can be pushed and the rollers 65 are rolled to move the plate to the processing position. Then the lifting drive 59 controls the lifting seat 54 to move downward until the clamping assembly 5 clamps the upper end surface of the plate. During this process, the L-shaped bracket 58 moves downward to below the support plate 64, and the positioning plate 34 rotates in a direction away from the workbench 3 under the drive of the torsion spring. The positioning plate 34 drives the support plate 64 to move downward so that the rotating seat 61 rotates and resets, and the rollers 65 are retracted into the U-shaped groove 32. At this time, the plate is seated on the damping pad 31, and the clamping assembly 5 continues to move downward until it is pressed against the upper end surface of the plate. After the plate is engraved, the clamping assembly 5 is controlled to move upward. At this time, the L-shaped bracket 58 cooperates with the support plate 64, and multiple rollers 65 support the bottom of the plate, so that the plate can slide out of the workbench 3 smoothly, thereby realizing smooth unloading of the plate on the engraving machine.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Reference Figure 1-3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

[0038] The clamping assembly 5 also includes two groups of cross bars 51 distributed laterally and two groups of longitudinal sleeve plates 53 distributed longitudinally. The lower end surfaces of the cross bars 51 and the longitudinal sleeve plates 53 are flush, and the two ends of the two groups of cross bars 51 pass through the two groups of longitudinal sleeve plates 53 respectively. A second adjustment groove 55 is opened on one side of the lifting seat 54, and the two ends of the two groups of cross bars 51 are respectively limited in the corresponding second adjustment grooves 55. The two groups of cross bars 51 press the two sides of the upper end surface of the plate, and the two groups of longitudinal sleeve plates 53 press the other two sides of the upper end surface of the plate.

[0039] Two groups of first adjustment slots 52 are formed on one side of the cross bar 51 , and a shaft 57 is installed in the longitudinal sleeve plate 53 . Both ends of the shaft 57 penetrate the first adjustment slots 52 of the two groups of cross bars 51 , and the shaft 57 and the first adjustment slots 52 are horizontally slidably matched.

[0040] During use, when the clamping assembly 5 is about to approach the plate, pull the two sets of cross bars 51, and the two sets of cross bars 51 slide under the limit of the shaft rod 57, the longitudinal sleeve plate 53 and the second adjustment groove 55 to adjust the two sets of cross bars 51 to be located at a suitable position above the plate, pull the two sets of longitudinal sleeve plates 53, and the longitudinal sleeve plates 53 slide under the limit of the cross bars 51 to adjust the two sets of longitudinal sleeve plates 53 to be located at a suitable position above the plate. After the position adjustment is completed, the clamping assembly 5 is continued to be driven downward so that the cross bars 51 and the longitudinal sleeve plates 53 press the plate, which can adapt to the compression of plates of different sizes.

[0041] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An engraving machine for building material processing, comprising an engraving drive unit (2), wherein bases (1) are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the engraving drive unit (2), and characterized in that: It also includes a workbench (3), wherein the workbench (3) is located between the bases (1) on both sides; Two groups of U-shaped grooves (32) are provided on the upper end surface of the workbench (3), and conveying assemblies (6) are respectively arranged in the two groups of U-shaped grooves (32). The conveying assembly (6) includes a plurality of rotating seats (61) arranged linearly and equidistantly, one end of the rotating seat (61) is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (32) by a pin shaft, and the other end of the rotating seat (61) is connected to a support rod (62), and a through hole (33) is provided in the U-shaped groove (32), and the bottom ends of the plurality of support rods (62) respectively pass through the through hole (33), and two groups of connecting rods (63) are arranged below the workbench (3), and the two groups of connecting rods (63) are respectively located below the two groups of U-shaped grooves (32), and the bottom ends of the plurality of support rods (62) in the through hole (33) are connected to the corresponding connecting rods (63), and a roller (65) is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating seat (61); A clamping assembly (5) is arranged above the workbench (3), and supports (4) are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the workbench (3). The clamping assembly (5) includes two groups of lifting drive members (59) that are symmetrically distributed. The bottom ends of the lifting drive members (59) are installed on the outer wall of the supports (4), and the top ends of the lifting drive members (59) are used to drive the clamping assembly (5) to move up and down. The clamping assembly (5) moves upward to drive the rotating seat (61) to rotate along the pin shaft so that the roller (65) is exposed from the U-shaped groove (32).

2. The engraving machine for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting rod (63) are respectively connected to a supporting plate (64), and a positioning plate (34) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (64). The top end of the positioning plate (34) is movably connected to the lower end surface of the workbench (3) by a pin shaft, and the positioning plate (34) is elastically connected to the lower end surface of the workbench (3) by a torsion spring. The bottom end of the positioning plate (34) abuts against the top of the supporting plate (64) to drive the rotating seat (61) to rotate downward, so that the roller (65) is retracted into the U-shaped groove (32).

3. The engraving machine for building material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A damping pad (31) is installed on the upper end surface of the workbench (3), and two groups of U-shaped grooves (32) are respectively arranged at positions close to the center line of the workbench (3).

4. The engraving machine for building material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) further comprises two groups of lifting seats (54), the two groups of lifting seats (54) being located on both sides above the workbench (3), the top output end of the lifting drive member (59) being connected to the corresponding lifting seats (54), the bottom ends of the lifting seats (54) being respectively provided with L-shaped brackets (58), the bottom ends of the L-shaped brackets (58) being located below the corresponding support plates (64) for driving the rotating seat (61) to rotate.

5. The engraving machine for building material processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical rod (56) is installed on both sides of each support (4), and the top end of the vertical rod (56) slides through the L-shaped bracket (58) and the lifting seat (54), and the top end of the vertical rod (56) extends to the top of the lifting seat (54).

6. The engraving machine for building material processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) further comprises two groups of transverse bars (51) distributed transversely and two groups of longitudinal sleeve plates (53) distributed longitudinally, the lower end surfaces of the transverse bars (51) and the longitudinal sleeve plates (53) are flush, the two ends of the two groups of transverse bars (51) respectively pass through the two groups of longitudinal sleeve plates (53), a second adjustment groove (55) is provided on one side of the lifting seat (54), and the two ends of the two groups of transverse bars (51) are respectively limited in the corresponding second adjustment grooves (55).

7. The engraving machine for building material processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of first adjustment grooves (52) are provided on one side of the cross bar (51), and a shaft rod (57) is installed in the longitudinal sleeve plate (53). Both ends of the shaft rod (57) pass through the first adjustment grooves (52) of the two groups of cross bars (51), and the shaft rod (57) is horizontally slidably matched with the first adjustment grooves (52).

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