Sliding block clamping and fixing tool

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a sliding block clamping and fixing tool, and relates to the technical field of guide rail sliding block machining, the sliding block clamping and fixing tool comprises a clamping base, the clamping base comprises driving shafts and a conveying belt, the driving shafts are evenly arranged on the inner side of the clamping base, and the outer surfaces of the driving shafts are sleeved with the conveying belt; the adjusting assembly is arranged in the center of the interior of the clamping base; the driving shaft is matched with the conveying belt to convey a plurality of groups of guide rail sliding blocks, and then is matched with the adjusting assembly and the fixing assembly, so that the plurality of groups of guide rail sliding blocks can be quickly locked and clamped, and the guide rail sliding blocks can be prevented from deviating; and then, due to the fact that the arranged lifting assembly can adjust the position of the fixing assembly, adjustment can be conducted according to the different sizes of the guide rail sliding blocks, and the application range of the tool is further widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of guide rail and slider processing, and in particular to a slider clamping and fixing tool. Background Art

[0002] A guide rail is a device made of grooves or ridges made of metal or other materials that can bear, fix, guide moving devices or equipment and reduce their friction. The longitudinal grooves or ridges on the surface of the guide rail are used to guide and fix machine parts, special equipment, instruments, etc. Linear slides are mainly composed of sliders and guide rails. Sliders are mainly used in sliding friction guides.

[0003] When processing the guide rail sliders, it is necessary to clamp and fix the guide rail sliders on the machine tool operating table to facilitate the subsequent punching of the sliders. Although the existing equipment can clamp the guide rail sliders, the clamping method is relatively single and can only be used for a single set of guide rail sliders, which leads to a decrease in the efficiency of the equipment in punching the guide rail sliders. At the same time, due to the different sizes of the guide rail sliders, the existing clamping tooling is difficult to quickly adjust according to needs, resulting in a reduction in the scope of application of the tooling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a slider clamping and fixing tool to solve the current problem of difficulty in clamping multiple groups of guide rail sliders at the same time.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a slider clamping and fixing tool, comprising a clamping base and a support frame that can slide left and right and is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the clamping base:

[0006] The clamping base includes a driving shaft and a conveyor belt, wherein the driving shaft is evenly arranged on the inner side of the clamping base, and the conveyor belt is looped on the outer surface of the driving shaft for conveying the slider;

[0007] An adjusting assembly, arranged at the inner center of the clamping base, for clamping the slider at the upper end of the conveyor belt;

[0008] The lifting component is fixed on the upper end surface of the adjusting component. A fixing component is arranged inside the lifting component for adjusting the position of the fixing component according to the size of the sliding block.

[0009] In a feasible implementation, the support frame includes an adjusting push rod, a lifting push rod and a punching mechanism, the adjusting push rod is fixed on the upper end surface of the support frame, and the cross-section of the support frame is an "L"-shaped structure, the lifting push rod is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame, and the lifting push rod can slide left and right along the upper end surface of the support frame, and the punching mechanism is fixed at the output end of the lifting push rod.

[0010] In a feasible implementation, the adjustment component includes a limiting slide groove, a clamping substrate 1, a connecting rack, an adjustment gear and a clamping substrate 2. The limiting slide groove is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the clamping base, and the cross-section of the limiting slide groove is a "T"-shaped structure. The clamping substrate 1 is slidably engaged in a group of the limiting slide grooves, and the clamping substrate 2 is slidably engaged in another group of the limiting slide grooves. The connecting rack is arranged on the inner side of the clamping substrate 1 and the clamping substrate 2. The adjustment gear is rotatably connected to the central position of the clamping base, and the two sides of the adjustment gear are connected to the connecting rack.

[0011] In a feasible implementation, a threaded slot is opened in the inner central position of the clamping base, the inner thread of the threaded slot is connected with an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is transversely arranged inside the clamping base, and an adjusting handle is fixed to one end of the adjusting screw.

[0012] In a feasible implementation, the lifting assembly includes an adjusting column, a lifting slot, a lifting screw and a rotating handle, the adjusting column is fixed on the upper end surfaces of the clamping substrate one and the clamping substrate two, the lifting slot is opened on the inner side of the adjusting column, and the cross-section of the lifting slot is a "T"-shaped structure, the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting column, and the rotating handle is fixed on the upper end surface of the lifting screw.

[0013] In a feasible implementation, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate, a stepped slot, a connecting plate, a clamping plate and a positioning bolt, the fixing plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting screw rod, the stepped slot is opened on the upper end surface of the fixing plate, the connecting plate is slidably clamped inside the stepped slot, the clamping plate is fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate slides downward and is clamped in the stepped slot at the upper end of the fixing plate, the positioning bolt is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate, and the positioning bolt passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the connecting plate.

[0014] The embodiment of the present application provides a slider clamping and fixing tool;

[0015] The driving shaft of the utility model cooperates with the conveyor belt to convey multiple groups of guide rail sliders, and then, in cooperation with the set adjusting component and the fixing component, the multiple groups of guide rail sliders can be quickly locked and clamped, which can prevent the guide rail sliders from offset. Since the fixing component can be replaced, the fixing component can be quickly disassembled according to the needs later, and the clamping effect of the subsequent guide rail sliders can be guaranteed. Then, since the set lifting component can adjust the position of the fixing component, it can be adjusted according to the different sizes of the guide rail sliders, thereby further improving the application range of the tooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the clamping and fixing tooling of the slider of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a right view structural diagram of the slider clamping and fixing tooling of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the adjustment component of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the fixed component of this application.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 100-clamping base; 200-support frame; 300-adjustment component; 400-lifting component; 500-fixing component;

[0023] 110-driving shaft; 120-conveyor belt;

[0024] 210-adjusting push rod; 220-lifting push rod; 230-punching mechanism;

[0025] 310-limiting slide groove; 320-clamping substrate one; 330-connecting rack; 340-adjusting gear; 350-clamping substrate two; 360-threaded slot hole; 370-adjusting screw rod; 380-adjusting handle;

[0026] 410-adjusting column; 420-lifting slide; 430-lifting screw rod; 440-rotating handle;

[0027] 510-fixing plate; 520-step slot; 530-connecting plate; 540-clamping plate; 550-positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A slider clamping fixture includes a clamping base 100 and a support frame 200 that can slide left and right and is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the clamping base 100, an adjustment component 300, a lifting component 400 and a fixing component 500:

[0030] The clamping base 100 includes a driving shaft 110 and a conveyor belt 120. The driving shaft 110 is evenly arranged on the inner side of the clamping base 100. The conveyor belt 120 is set on the outer surface of the driving shaft 110 for conveying the slider. The driving shaft 110 can be driven to rotate by the arranged micro motor. When the driving shaft 110 rotates, the conveyor belt 120 can rotate with it, so that multiple sets of guide rail sliders can be conveyed.

[0031] The adjustment assembly 300 is disposed at the inner center of the clamping base 100 and is used to clamp the slider at the upper end of the conveyor belt 120;

[0032] The lifting assembly 400 is fixed on the upper end surface of the adjusting assembly 300 , and a fixing assembly 500 is arranged inside the lifting assembly 400 for adjusting the position of the fixing assembly 500 according to the size of the slider.

[0033] The support frame 200 includes an adjusting push rod 210, a lifting push rod 220 and a punching mechanism 230. The adjusting push rod 210 is fixed to the upper end surface of the support frame 200, and the cross section of the support frame 200 is an "L"-shaped structure. The lifting push rod 220 is vertically arranged at the upper end surface of the support frame 200, and the lifting push rod 220 can slide left and right along the upper end surface of the support frame 200. The punching mechanism 230 is fixed to the output end of the lifting push rod 220. The support frame 200 can slide along one side of the clamping base 100, which can facilitate the subsequent processing of multiple sets of guide rail sliders, and the adjusting push rod 210 can adjust the position of the lifting push rod 220, so as to adjust the position of the lifting push rod 220, and at the same time, the lifting push rod 220 can adjust the position of the punching mechanism 230, so that the guide rail slider can be punched at multiple positions, thereby ensuring that the application range of the equipment is further improved.

[0034] The adjustment assembly 300 includes a limiting slide groove 310, a clamping substrate 1 320, a connecting rack 330, an adjustment gear 340 and a clamping substrate 2 350. The limiting slide groove 310 is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the clamping base 100, and the cross-section of the limiting slide groove 310 is a "T"-shaped structure. The clamping substrate 1 320 is slidably clamped in a group of limiting slide grooves 310, and the clamping substrate 2 350 is slidably clamped in another group of limiting slide grooves 310. The connecting rack 330 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping substrate 1 320 and the clamping substrate 2 350. The adjustment gear 340 is rotatably connected to the central position of the clamping base 100, and the two sides of the adjustment gear 340 are connected to the connecting rack 330. The limiting slide groove 310 can limit the position of the clamping substrate 1 320 and the clamping substrate 2 350, so as to avoid the displacement and shaking of the clamping substrate 1 320 and the clamping substrate 2 350. When the clamping substrate 1 320 slides, the connecting rack 330 inside it can mesh with the adjusting gear 340, and the adjusting gear 340 can mesh with the connecting rack 330 inside the clamping substrate 2 350, so that the clamping substrate 1 320 and the clamping substrate 2 350 can move in the opposite direction at the same time, so as to facilitate the subsequent clamping of the guide rail slider. A threaded slot 360 is provided at the inner central position of the clamping substrate 1 320, and the inner thread of the threaded slot 360 is connected with an adjusting screw 370, and the adjusting screw 370 is transversely arranged inside the clamping base 100, and an adjusting handle 380 is fixed to one end of the adjusting screw 370. The threaded slot hole 360 ​​can be connected to the adjusting screw rod 370. When the adjusting handle 380 drives the adjusting screw rod 370 to rotate, the clamping substrate 1 320 can slide left and right, thereby facilitating subsequent clamping adjustment.

[0035] In some examples, the adjustment handle 380 can be replaced with a motor, which can improve the sliding efficiency of the clamping substrate 320 to the left and right, thereby improving the clamping efficiency of the tooling on the guide rail slider.

[0036] If it is necessary to clamp the guide rail slider, the adjusting handle 380 can be used to drive the adjusting screw rod 370 to rotate, and the adjusting screw rod 370 can be connected to the threaded slot hole 360 ​​on the inner side of the clamping substrate 1 320, so that the position of the clamping substrate 1 320 can be adjusted. When the clamping substrate 1 320 is adjusted, the connecting rack 330 on its inner side can be meshed with the adjusting gear 340, and the adjusting gear 340 can be meshed with the connecting rack 330 on the inner side of the clamping substrate 2 350, so that the clamping substrate 1 320 and the clamping substrate 2 350 can move in opposite directions at the same time, and the limiting slide groove 310 can limit the position of the clamping substrate 1 320 and the clamping substrate 2 350.

[0037] The lifting assembly 400 includes an adjustment column 410, a lifting slot 420, a lifting screw 430 and a rotating handle 440. The adjustment column 410 is fixed to the upper end surface of the clamping substrate 1 320 and the clamping substrate 2 350. The lifting slot 420 is provided on the inner side of the adjustment column 410, and the cross section of the lifting slot 420 is a "T"-shaped structure. The lifting screw 430 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment column 410, and the rotating handle 440 is fixed to the upper end surface of the lifting screw 430. The adjustment column 410 can be adjusted as the clamping substrate 1 320 and the clamping substrate 2 350 are adjusted, and then the rotating handle 440 can be rotated. When the rotating handle 440 is rotated, the lifting screw 430 can be driven to rotate. When the lifting screw 430 is rotated, the fixing assembly 500 can slide up and down along the inside of the lifting slot 420, which can facilitate the subsequent adjustment according to the different sizes of the guide rail slider, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.

[0038] The fixing assembly 500 includes a fixing plate 510, a stepped slot 520, a connecting plate 530, a clamping plate 540 and a positioning bolt 550. The fixing plate 510 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting screw 430. The stepped slot 520 is opened on the upper end surface of the fixing plate 510. The connecting plate 530 is slidably clamped in the inside of the stepped slot 520. The clamping plate 540 is fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate 530, and the connecting plate 530 slides downward and is clamped in the stepped slot 520 at the upper end of the fixing plate 510. The positioning bolt 550 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate 510, and the positioning bolt 550 passes through the fixing plate 510 and is connected to the connecting plate 530. The fixed plate 510 that is set can be looped on the outer surface of the lifting screw rod 430 and can be adjusted up and down along the lifting screw rod 430, and the connecting plate 530 that is set can be slidably clamped on the inner side of the step slot 520, so that the connecting plate 530 can be connected to the fixed plate 510, which can avoid the deviation of the fixed plate 510, and the step slot 520 that is set is a stepped structure, which can ensure the connection effect of the fixed plate 510, and then, the clamping plate 540 that is set can clamp the guide rail slider, and finally, the positioning bolt 550 that is set can pass through the fixed plate 510 and be connected to the connecting plate 530, which can ensure the connection effect of the clamping plate 540, thereby facilitating the subsequent clamping of the guide rail slider.

[0039] In some examples, a plurality of groups of grooves may be provided on the inner side of the clamping plate 540 so that the grooves can be adapted to guide rail sliders of different sizes, thereby ensuring that the clamping effect of the clamping plate 540 is improved.

[0040] It is easy to understand that those skilled in the art can combine, split, reorganize, etc. the embodiments of the present application to obtain other embodiments based on the several embodiments provided in the present application, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0041] The above specific implementation methods further explain in detail the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the above are only specific implementation methods of the embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A slider clamping and fixing tool, characterized in that: It comprises a clamping base (100) and a support frame (200) which is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the clamping base (100) and can slide left and right. The clamping base (100) comprises a driving shaft (110) and a conveyor belt (120), wherein the driving shaft (110) is evenly arranged on the inner side of the clamping base (100), and the conveyor belt (120) is looped on the outer surface of the driving shaft (110) for conveying the slider; An adjustment component (300) is arranged at a central position inside the clamping base (100) and is used to clamp the slider at the upper end of the conveyor belt (120); The lifting component (400) is fixed on the upper end surface of the adjusting component (300), and a fixing component (500) is arranged inside the lifting component (400) for adjusting the position of the fixing component (500) according to the size of the sliding block.

2. The slider clamping and fixing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (200) comprises an adjusting push rod (210), a lifting push rod (220) and a punching mechanism (230); the adjusting push rod (210) is fixed to the upper end surface of the support frame (200); the cross section of the support frame (200) is an "L"-shaped structure; the lifting push rod (220) is vertically arranged at the upper end surface of the support frame (200); the lifting push rod (220) can slide left and right along the upper end surface of the support frame (200); and the punching mechanism (230) is fixed to the output end of the lifting push rod (220).

3. The slider clamping and fixing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (300) includes a limiting slide groove (310), a clamping substrate 1 (320), a connecting rack (330), an adjustment gear (340) and a clamping substrate 2 (350). The limiting slide groove (310) is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the clamping base (100), and the cross-section of the limiting slide groove (310) is a "T"-shaped structure. The clamping substrate 1 (320) is slidably engaged in a group of the limiting slide grooves (310), and the clamping substrate 2 (350) is slidably engaged in another group of the limiting slide grooves (310). The connecting rack (330) is arranged on the inner side of the clamping substrate 1 (320) and the clamping substrate 2 (350). The adjustment gear (340) is rotatably connected to the central position of the clamping base (100), and the two sides of the adjustment gear (340) are connected to the connecting rack (330).

4. The slider clamping and fixing tool according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A threaded slot (360) is provided at the inner central position of the clamping base plate (320); an adjusting screw rod (370) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded slot (360); and the adjusting screw rod (370) is transversely arranged inside the clamping base (100); an adjusting handle (380) is fixed to one end of the adjusting screw rod (370).

5. The slider clamping and fixing tool according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly (400) includes an adjusting column (410), a lifting slot (420), a lifting screw rod (430) and a rotating handle (440); the adjusting column (410) is fixed on the upper end surfaces of the clamping substrate 1 (320) and the clamping substrate 2 (350); the lifting slot (420) is opened on the inner side of the adjusting column (410), and the cross-section of the lifting slot (420) is a "T"-shaped structure; the lifting screw rod (430) is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting column (410); and the rotating handle (440) is fixed on the upper end surface of the lifting screw rod (430).

6. The slider clamping and fixing tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (500) includes a fixing plate (510), a stepped slot (520), a connecting plate (530), a clamping plate (540) and a positioning bolt (550); the fixing plate (510) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting screw rod (430); the stepped slot (520) is opened on the upper end surface of the fixing plate (510); the connecting plate (530) is slidably clamped in the inside of the stepped slot (520); the clamping plate (540) is fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate (530); and the connecting plate (530) is slidably clamped in the stepped slot (520) at the upper end of the fixing plate (510); the positioning bolt (550) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate (510), and the positioning bolt (550) passes through the fixing plate (510) and is connected to the connecting plate (530).

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