Scrap collecting mechanism for machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chipping collecting mechanism for a machine tool, which relates to the field of chipping collecting devices and comprises an outer shell, a bin gate assembly is arranged on one side of the outer shell and comprises a bin gate main body, a handle and a sealing gasket, a fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the bin gate assembly, and the fixing assembly is arranged on the other side of the bin gate main body. And the fixing assembly comprises a rotating plate, a pressing block, a screw rod, a pressing plate and a rotary knob, and a collecting assembly is arranged in the outer shell. By means of the bin door body, the handle and the sealing gasket, the chip removal opening in one side of the outer shell is convenient to open or close, so that centralized and unified waste chips are convenient to clean, and by means of the rotating plate, the pressing block, the screw rod, the pressing plate and the rotary knob, the bin door body is convenient to fix to one side of the outer shell. The interior of the outer shell is in a sealed state, the bin door body is pressed on one side of the outer shell through the pressing block, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of debris collection devices, in particular to a debris collection mechanism for machine tools. Background Art

[0002] A machine tool refers to a power device used to process workpieces. It is an important equipment in the manufacturing process of mechanical parts. Machine tools can generally be used for forming, cutting and connecting other tools. A machine tool is a power device that processes solid materials into workpieces by physical or chemical methods. Generally, it refers to a machine tool that mainly processes metal workpieces. The processing method is to cut or grind the workpiece into the required shape, size and surface accuracy. According to its function, it can be divided into three categories: cutting type, forming type, and using advanced technology. Metal processing machine tools are used for precision cutting of metal to produce metal parts for other machines. Their structure must have sufficient rigidity. During the processing by the machine tool, a large amount of waste chips will be generated, and the waste chips will accumulate on the surface of the machine tool and it is more troublesome to collect them. For this reason, a chip collection device will be used to collect the chips.

[0003] Patent No. CN213258414U discloses a machine tool processing debris collection device, including a collection box, a base, a rotating platform and a collection assembly. The base is arranged below the collection box, and the rotating platform is installed between the collection box and the base. A universal wheel assembly is installed at the bottom of the base. The collection assembly includes a first collection tube, a second collection tube, a first collection head, a second collection head and a fan. The device has a novel structural design and can realize the rapid collection of debris during machine tool processing, which is convenient for subsequent further processing. However, the existing patent No. CN213258414U patent does not have a device for cleaning the collected waste chips for the debris collection device. Therefore, a debris collection mechanism for machine tools is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a chip collection mechanism for machine tools to solve the technical problem that the existing patent No. CN213258414U patent is not provided with a device for cleaning the collected waste chips.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chip collection mechanism for a machine tool, comprising an outer shell, a bin door assembly is arranged on one side of the outer shell, and the bin door assembly includes a bin door body, a handle and a sealing gasket, a fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the bin door assembly, and the fixing assembly includes a rotating plate, a pressure block, a screw, a clamping plate and a knob, a collection assembly is arranged inside the outer shell, and the collection assembly includes a fan assembly, a filter and a collection pipe, a slide groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer shell, and a slider is installed inside the slide groove, a chip storage box is arranged above the slider, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the top of the outer shell, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a compression plate, and universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom outside of the outer shell.

[0006] Preferably, a chip discharge port is opened on one side of the outer shell, the door body is located on one side of the chip discharge port, a hinge is connected to the bottom of the door body, and the door body and the outer shell are hinged and rotated through the hinge, the handle is located on one side of the door body, and the sealing gasket is located on the side of the door body close to the chip discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating plate is arranged on one side of the outer shell, and the pressing block is located on one side of the bottom end of the rotating plate. A circular hole is opened inside the rotating plate, and the screw passes through the circular hole and extends to the outside thereof.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping plate is located at one end of the screw rod, and the knob is located at an end of the clamping plate away from the screw rod, and a screw hole matching the screw rod is provided inside the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, the fan assembly passes through the outer shell and extends into the interior thereof, and the filter is located on one side of the fan assembly, the filter is located inside the outer shell, and the collecting pipe is located at one end of the outer shell away from the filter.

[0010] Preferably, there are two groups of slide grooves, the two groups of slide grooves are symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell, and the slider matches the slide groove, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod passes through the outer shell and extends into the interior thereof, and a compression plate is located inside the outer shell, and the compression plate matches the chip storage box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model facilitates opening or closing the chip removal port on one side of the outer shell through the provided bin door body, handle and sealing pad, so as to facilitate the cleaning of centralized and unified waste chips, and facilitates fixing the bin door body on one side of the outer shell through the provided rotating plate, pressing block, screw, pressing plate and knob, so that the inside of the outer shell is in a sealed state, and the bin door body is pressed against one side of the outer shell by the pressing block, so that the device structure is simple, easy to operate, and the flexibility of the device is improved;

[0014] 2. The utility model realizes that waste chips can be easily sucked into the chip storage box by setting up the fan assembly, filter and collection pipe, and the waste chips can be effectively isolated from entering the fan assembly by the set filter, so that the fan assembly can be used for a long time, and the slider is matched with the slide groove, so that the chip storage box can be easily taken out, and then the debris inside the chip storage box can be compressed by the set compression plate to store more waste chips. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the door body and the sealing gasket of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixed component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. bin door assembly; 201. bin door body; 202. handle; 203. sealing gasket; 3. fixing assembly; 301. rotating plate; 302. pressure block; 303. screw; 304. clamping plate; 305. knob; 4. collecting assembly; 401. fan assembly; 402. filter; 403. collecting pipe; 5. chip storage box; 6. slider; 7. slide; 8. hydraulic telescopic rod; 9. compression plate; 10. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0021] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A chip collection mechanism for a machine tool comprises an outer shell 1, a door assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the outer shell 1, and the door assembly 2 comprises a door body 201, a handle 202 and a sealing gasket 203, a fixing assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the door assembly 2, and the fixing assembly 3 comprises a rotating plate 301, a pressing block 302, a screw 303, a pressing plate 304 and a knob 305, a chip discharge port is opened on one side of the outer shell 1, the door body 201 is located on one side of the chip discharge port, a hinge is connected to the bottom of the door body 201, and the door body The door body 201 is hinged and rotated with the outer shell 1 through a hinge, the handle 202 is located on one side of the door body 201, and the sealing gasket 203 is located on the side of the door body 201 close to the chip discharge port, and the door body 201 is fixedly connected to the hinge, and the handle 202 is fixedly connected to the door body 201, and the sealing gasket 203 is fixedly connected to the door body 201, and the sealing gasket 203 is made of rubber. The rotating plate 301 is arranged on one side of the outer shell 1, and the pressing block 302 is located on one side of the bottom end of the rotating plate 301, and the rotating plate 301 is inside. A circular hole is opened, and the screw 303 passes through the circular hole and extends to the outside thereof, and the rotating plate 301 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 302, and a screw hole matching the screw 303 is opened inside the outer shell 1, the pressing plate 304 is located at one end of the screw 303, and the knob 305 is located at the end of the pressing plate 304 away from the screw 303, a screw hole matching the screw 303 is opened inside the outer shell 1, and the screw 303 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 304, and the pressing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the knob 305, and the door body 20 is set 1. The handle 202 and the sealing gasket 203 make it easy to open or close the chip removal port on one side of the outer shell 1, so as to facilitate the cleaning of centralized and unified waste chips. The rotating plate 301, the pressure block 302, the screw 303, the clamping plate 304 and the knob 305 are arranged to facilitate fixing the bin door body 201 on one side of the outer shell 1, so that the interior of the outer shell 1 is in a sealed state. The pressure block 302 is used to press the bin door body 201 on one side of the outer shell 1. The device structure is simple and easy to operate, which improves the flexibility of the device.

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A chip collection mechanism for a machine tool, wherein a collection assembly 4 is arranged inside an outer shell 1, and the collection assembly 4 includes a fan assembly 401, a filter 402 and a collection pipe 403, a chute 7 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer shell 1, and a slider 6 is installed inside the chute 7, a chip storage box 5 is arranged above the slider 6, a hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is arranged at the top of the outer shell 1, and a compression plate 9 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, universal wheels 10 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the outer shell 1, and the universal wheels 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 1, and the fan assembly 401 penetrates the outer shell 1 and extends to the inside thereof, and the filter 402 is located on one side of the fan assembly 401, the filter 402 is located inside the outer shell 1, the collection pipe 403 is located at one end of the outer shell 1 away from the filter 402, and the fan assembly 401 is an exhaust fan, and the fan assembly 401 is an existing device, which will not be described in detail here, and the filter 402 is fixedly arranged inside the outer shell 1, and the inside of the filter 402 is a glass medium filter, and the filter 402 can effectively prevent waste debris from entering the fan assembly 401. The fan assembly 401 is damaged. There are two groups of slide grooves 7. The two groups of slide grooves 7 are symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell 1, and the slider 6 matches the slide groove 7. The slider 6 is slidably connected to the slide groove 7, and the slide groove 7 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, and the slider 6 is fixedly connected to the chip storage box 5. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 passes through the outer shell 1 and extends to the inside thereof, and the compression plate 9 is located on the inner side of the outer shell 1, and the compression plate 9 matches the chip storage box 5. The hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly arranged above the outer shell 1, and the compression plate 9 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8. The fan assembly 401, the filter 402 and the collecting pipe 403 are connected, and the waste chips are conveniently sucked into the chip storage box 5. The filter 402 is effectively used to isolate the waste chips from entering the fan assembly 401, so that the fan assembly 401 can be used for a long time. The slider 6 is matched with the slide 7, so that the chip storage box 5 can be taken out easily. The debris inside the chip storage box 5 is then compressed by the compression plate 9 to store more waste chips. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, the staff starts the fan assembly 401, so that the fan assembly 401 draws negative pressure inside the outer shell 1, so that the waste chips can enter the chip storage box 5 inside the outer shell 1 through the collection pipe 403. When the waste chips accumulate to a certain amount, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is started, so that the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 drives the compression plate 9 to move downward, so that the compression plate 9 presses the waste chips into the chip storage box 5, so that the waste chips accumulate inside the chip storage box 5, and then the rotating plate 301 is rotated so that the rotating plate 301 is no longer located on the side of the bin door body 201, and then the handle 202 is pulled, so that the handle 202 drives the bin door body 201 to flip a certain angle, so that the chips are discharged from one side of the outer shell 1. The opening is in an open state, and then the chip storage box 5 is pulled to make the slider 6 connected to the bottom of the chip storage box 5 slide inside the slide groove 7, and the chip storage box 5 is taken out to facilitate cleaning of the waste chips inside the chip storage box 5. After cleaning, the chip storage box 5 is placed inside the outer shell 1, and then the bin door body 201 is reset, and then the rotating plate 301 is rotated to make the pressure block 302 located on one side of the bin door body 201 and pressed tightly, and then the knob 305 is rotated to make the knob 305 drive the pressing plate 304 to press the rotating plate 301 inward, so that the rotating plate 301 is located on one side of the bin door body 201 and is fixedly set. The contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0025] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chip collection mechanism for a machine tool, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: A door assembly (2) is disposed on one side of the outer shell (1), and the door assembly (2) includes a door body (201), a handle (202) and a sealing gasket (203); a fixing assembly (3) is disposed on one side of the door assembly (2), and the fixing assembly (3) includes a rotating plate (301), a pressing block (302), a screw (303), a pressing plate (304) and a knob (305); a collecting assembly (4) is disposed inside the outer shell (1), and the collecting assembly (4) comprises a fan assembly (401), a filter (402) and a collection pipe (403); a slide groove (7) is arranged at the inner bottom of the outer shell (1), and a slider (6) is installed inside the slide groove (7); a chip storage box (5) is arranged above the slider (6); a hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is arranged at the top of the outer shell (1), and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is connected to a compression plate (9); and universal wheels (10) are arranged at the four corners of the outer bottom of the outer shell (1).

2. A chip collection mechanism for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chip discharge opening is provided on one side of the outer shell (1), the door body (201) is located on one side of the chip discharge opening, a hinge is connected to the bottom of the door body (201), and the door body (201) and the outer shell (1) are hingedly connected and rotated via the hinge, the handle (202) is located on one side of the door body (201), and the sealing gasket (203) is located on the side of the door body (201) close to the chip discharge opening.

3. A chip collection mechanism for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (301) is arranged on one side of the outer shell (1), and the pressing block (302) is located on one side of the bottom end of the rotating plate (301). A circular hole is opened inside the rotating plate (301), and the screw rod (303) passes through the circular hole and extends to the outside thereof.

4. A chip collection mechanism for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (304) is located at one end of the screw rod (303), and the knob (305) is located at the end of the clamping plate (304) away from the screw rod (303). A screw hole matching the screw rod (303) is provided inside the outer shell (1).

5. The chip collection mechanism for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan assembly (401) passes through the outer shell (1) and extends into the interior thereof, and the filter (402) is located on one side of the fan assembly (401), the filter (402) is located inside the outer shell (1), and the collecting pipe (403) is located at one end of the outer shell (1) away from the filter (402).

6. The chip collection mechanism for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the slide grooves (7) is two groups, and the two groups of the slide grooves (7) are symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell (1), and the slider (6) matches the slide groove (7), and the slider (6) is slidably connected to the slide groove (7).

7. The chip collection mechanism for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) passes through the outer shell (1) and extends into the interior thereof, and the compression plate (9) is located inside the outer shell (1), and the compression plate (9) matches the chip storage box (5).

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