Ceramic tile polishing and edging integrated device
By designing an integrated tile polishing and edge grinding device that includes polishing components, edge grinding components, conveying components and correction components, the problem of deflection and skewness of the tile during the polishing process is solved, and automated processing and shape consistency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421381344.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, ceramic tiles are prone to deflection and skew during polishing, resulting in inconsistent subsequent edge grinding, and the polishing and edge grinding devices are prone to interfere with each other, resulting in insufficient processing.
An integrated tile polishing edge grinding device is designed, including a polishing assembly, an edge grinding assembly, a conveying assembly and a correction assembly. The polishing assembly and edge grinding assembly are automatically conveyed through the conveying assembly, and the correction assembly limits and corrects the tiles through limiting grooves and arcs to ensure that the tiles are consistent in position before edge grinding.
Automatic polishing and edge grinding of ceramic tiles is realized, which reduces labor intensity for workers, avoids the deflection and skewness of ceramic tiles during processing, and ensures that the shape of the tiles after edge grinding is consistent.
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Figure CN222755082U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tile processing equipment, in particular to an integrated device for polishing and edge grinding a tile. Background Art
[0002] During the production of ceramic tiles, it is often necessary to polish the surface of the ceramic tiles to reduce the roughness of the ceramic tile surface and make the ceramic tile surface bright and neat. After polishing, the edges of the ceramic tiles also need to be ground to make the edges of the ceramic tiles regular. Usually, during the production of ceramic tiles, polishing and grinding are completed by two devices respectively.
[0003] After finishing the polishing, the workers transfer the tiles to the edge grinding station, which is labor-intensive. In the prior art, the tiles are often transferred between the polishing and edge grinding stations by conveying devices such as conveyor belts. However, during the polishing process or when the tiles are transferred by the conveying device, the tiles are prone to deflection and tilt, which affects the subsequent edge grinding and makes the shape of the tiles inconsistent after edge grinding.
[0004] In the prior art, such as in the patent document with application number 201821653209.8, an integrated polishing and edging device for ceramic tiles is proposed, which can perform polishing and edging processing on ceramic tiles at the same time, and there is no need to transfer the ceramic tiles between the two processing steps of polishing and edging. However, the integrated device cannot solve the problem of ceramic tiles being offset and skewed during the polishing process. Moreover, the polishing device and the edging device are prone to mutual interference, and the edge position of the ceramic tile is prone to insufficient polishing or insufficient edging. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides an integrated device for polishing and edge grinding of ceramic tiles.
[0006] The solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is:
[0007] A ceramic tile polishing and edging integrated device, comprising:
[0008] Polishing components;
[0009] Edging components;
[0010] A conveying assembly, comprising a conveying track and a frame, wherein the conveying track is movably connected to the frame to convey the tiles to move forward relative to the frame, the polishing assembly is connected to the rear end of the frame, and the edge grinding assembly is connected to the front end of the frame;
[0011] A correction component is arranged between the polishing component and the edging component, the correction component includes two mounting plates and two limit members, the two mounting plates are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the frame, the limit members correspond to and are connected to the mounting plates one by one, the limit members include a first limit block and a second limit block, the first limit block is provided with an arc-shaped surface, the second limit block is connected to the upper end of the first limit block, the arc-shaped surface, the lower surface of the second limit block and the upper surface of the conveying track jointly form a limit groove, the two limit grooves are opened facing each other, and the two arc-shaped surfaces are protruded facing each other.
[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the polishing assembly is used for polishing the upper surface of the tile, the edge grinding assembly is used for grinding the left and right edges of the tile, and the conveying assembly is used for automatically conveying the tile from the polishing assembly to the edge grinding assembly, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers, and the operation of the polishing assembly and the edge grinding assembly do not interfere with each other, and insufficient polishing or insufficient edge grinding will not occur; the correction assembly is used for correcting the tile, and before the tile enters the edge grinding assembly, the left and right sides of the tile enter the limiting groove respectively, and the left and right sides of the tile are limited by the arc surface, and the upper surface of the tile is limited by the lower surface of the second limiting block, so as to ensure that the height and left and right positions of the tile are unified, and avoid the displacement and skew of the tile.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the polishing assembly includes a first linear drive component, a second linear drive component, a first rotational drive component and a polishing piece. The first linear drive component is connected to the frame and is drivingly connected to the second linear drive component to drive the second linear drive component to move in the left and right direction. The second linear drive component is drivingly connected to the first rotational drive component to drive the first rotational drive component to move in the up and down direction. The first rotational drive component is drivingly connected to the polishing piece, and the polishing surface of the polishing piece faces the conveying track.
[0014] When the ceramic tile enters the polishing assembly, the second linear drive component drives the first rotary drive component and the polishing piece to move downward, so that the polishing surface of the polishing piece contacts the upper surface of the ceramic tile on the conveying track, and the first rotary drive component is started, the polishing piece rotates, and the upper surface of the ceramic tile is ground and polished. Under the drive of the first linear drive component, the second linear drive component, the first rotary drive component and the polishing piece all move in the left and right directions, so that the upper surface of the ceramic tile can be fully ground and polished.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the edge grinding components are provided with two groups, and the two groups of edge grinding components are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveying track, each group of the edge grinding components includes a second rotating drive component and an edge grinding wheel, the edge grinding wheel includes a substrate, a grinder and a plurality of blades, the grinder is connected to the substrate, the grinder is provided with a grinding surface, the blade is embedded in the grinder, the blade is provided with a cutting surface, the cutting surface is flush with the grinding surface, the second rotating drive component is connected to the frame, the second rotating drive component is driven and connected to the substrate, and the grinding surfaces of the two groups of edge grinding components are arranged facing each other.
[0016] Under the driving action of the second rotating driving component, the edge grinding wheel rotates, and the left and right sides of the tile are ground under the joint action of the grinding tool and the blade, with high grinding efficiency and good grinding effect.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the correction component also includes an adjusting rod and two second brackets, the left and right ends of the adjusting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates, the left and right ends of the adjusting rod are respectively provided with threaded sections, and the thread directions of the two threaded sections are opposite, the limiting member also includes an adjusting block, the adjusting block is connected to the second limiting block, the adjusting block is provided with an adjusting hole, the adjusting holes of the two adjusting blocks are respectively sleeved on the two threaded sections, and are connected to the threaded sections by threaded cooperation, and the second brackets are respectively penetrated through the two mounting plates and connected to the first limiting block.
[0018] By rotating the adjusting rod, the two adjusting blocks can be moved closer to or farther away from each other, thereby changing the distance between the two limit blocks. This is suitable for tiles of different widths and specifications, and improves the versatility of the integrated tile polishing and edging device.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the correction assembly further includes a hand wheel, which is connected to the left end or the right end of the adjustment rod. The setting of the hand wheel provides an operating fulcrum for rotating the adjustment rod. The operator can use the hand wheel to manually control the rotation of the adjustment rod, thereby changing the distance between the two limit members, making the adjustment more convenient.
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the integrated device for polishing and edging tiles further comprises:
[0021] A reset assembly is arranged between the correction assembly and the polishing assembly. The reset assembly is provided with two groups. The two groups of reset assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the frame. Each group of reset assemblies includes a mounting frame, a spring and a connecting frame. The spring extends left and right. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the frame and the connecting frame. The mounting frame and the connecting frame are respectively provided with multiple mounting frames, and the multiple mounting frames are arranged front and back. Two adjacent mounting frames are respectively hinged to the front and back ends of the same connecting frame.
[0022] When the tiles move on the conveyor track, the left and right sides of the tiles contact two mounting frames respectively. The two mounting frames provide a certain clamping force on the tiles under the elastic force of the springs, so that the tiles can be kept in the middle of the conveyor track, which is beneficial for the tiles to enter the correction assembly for correction operation later.
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the reset component further includes a roller, which is located on a side of the mounting frame facing the other reset component, and the roller is connected to the mounting frame.
[0024] The setting of the roller can reduce the friction between the side of the tile and the mounting frame, allowing the tile to move forward more smoothly while providing clamping force to the tile, and can also avoid wear on the left and right sides of the tile.
[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, each mounting frame is connected to a plurality of rollers, and the rollers on the same mounting frame are arranged at equal distances in the front-to-back direction. Such an arrangement can make the force on the tiles more uniform, and further improve the stability of the tiles moving on the conveying track.
[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the integrated device for polishing and edging tiles further comprises:
[0027] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning sweep connected to the frame, the cleaning sweep is arranged above the conveying track and toward the conveying track, and the cleaning sweep is located between the correction assembly and the edging assembly.
[0028] The cleaning sweeper can clean the upper surface of the polished tile to prevent the residual dust on the upper surface of the tile from affecting the subsequent edge grinding action, improve the accuracy of edge grinding, and thus improve the production quality of the tile.
[0029] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the conveying track includes a first track and a second track, the front end of the first track faces the rear end of the second track, a gap is provided between the first track and the second track, the cleaning sweeper is arranged above the gap, and the cleaning assembly also includes a dust box, which is arranged below the gap and is open upward.
[0030] Dust can fall downward from the gap between the first track and the second track to prevent dust from accumulating on the conveying track. The dust collecting box can collect the dust falling from the gap between the first track and the second track to prevent dust from falling directly onto the bottom surface of the workshop and affecting the environmental sanitation of the workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief description of the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other design solutions and drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated device for polishing and edging tiles according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a polishing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an edge grinding assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the correction component of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a reset assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0038] Reference numerals: 100, polishing assembly; 110, first bracket; 120, first linear drive component; 130, second linear drive component; 140, first rotary drive component; 150, polishing member; 200, edge grinding assembly; 210, second bracket; 220, second rotary drive component; 230, edge grinding wheel; 240, substrate; 241, flange; 250, grinding tool; 251, heat sink; 260, blade; 300, conveying assembly; 310, first track; 3 20. Second track; 330. Rack; 400. Correction assembly; 410. Limiting member; 411. First limiting block; 412. Second limiting block; 413. Limiting slot; 414. Adjusting block; 420. Mounting plate; 430. Adjusting rod; 440. Hand wheel; 500. Reset assembly; 510. Mounting frame; 520. Connecting frame; 530. Spring; 540. Roller; 600. Cleaning assembly; 610. Dust box; 620. Cleaning broom; 630. Third bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, descriptions of orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0043] Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. The various technical features in the utility model can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.
[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The embodiment of the utility model proposes an integrated device for polishing and edging tiles, which has a polishing component 100, an edging component 200, a conveying component 300 and a correction component 400, which can complete the polishing and edging of tiles and realize the transfer of tiles from the polishing component 100 and the edging component 200. Moreover, when the tiles are moved from the polishing component 100 to the edging component 200, the deflection and skew of the tiles can be avoided.
[0045] In this embodiment, the conveying assembly 300 includes a frame 330 and a conveying track. The polishing assembly 100 is installed at the rear end of the frame 330, the edge grinding assembly 200 is installed at the front end of the frame 330, and the conveying track is installed on the frame 330 and movably connected to the frame 330. The conveying track is used to convey tiles, allowing the tiles to move forward from the rear end of the frame 330, so that the tiles that have been polished in the polishing assembly 100 can be transferred from the polishing assembly 100 to the edge grinding assembly 200 under the action of the conveying track.
[0046] The correction assembly 400 is disposed between the polishing assembly 100 and the edge grinding assembly 200, and includes two mounting plates 420 and two stoppers 410. The two mounting plates 420 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the frame 330, and the two stoppers 410 are respectively connected to the two mounting plates 420 in a one-to-one correspondence. The stoppers 410 are used to limit the position of the tiles and correct the skewed or deflected tiles.
[0047] In this embodiment, the limiting member 410 includes a first limiting block 411 and a second limiting block 412, wherein the first limiting block 411 is provided with an arcuate surface, and the second limiting block 412 is connected to the upper end of the first limiting block 411, and the arcuate surface of the first limiting block 411, the lower surface of the second limiting block 412 and the upper surface of the conveying track together form a limiting groove 413 which is open at the front and back, and the two limiting grooves 413 formed by the two limiting members 410 and the conveying track are arranged to open toward each other, and the arcuate surfaces of the first limiting blocks 411 of the two limiting members 410 are arranged to protrude toward each other.
[0048] When the ceramic tile moves on the conveying track, it needs to be corrected by the correction component 400 before entering the edging assembly 200. The left and right sides of the ceramic tile enter the two limiting grooves 413 respectively, and the left and right sides of the ceramic tile contact the arc surface of the first limiting block 411 of the two limiting members 410 respectively. The offset or skewed ceramic tile is corrected under the adjustment of the arc surface, and the lower surface of the second limiting block 412 contacts the upper surface of the ceramic tile, which can prevent the left and right ends of the ceramic tile from curling up.
[0049] It is understandable that the setting of the arc surface can make it easier for the tile to enter the limiting groove 413, and avoid the situation where the tile cannot enter the limiting groove 413 due to excessive offset or skew. In some embodiments, the lower surface of the second limiting block 412 is also set as a curved surface structure. The setting of the curved surface structure can make it easier for the tile to enter the lower side of the second limiting block 412, and avoid the situation where the tile is tilted before entering the limiting groove 413 and cannot enter the limiting groove 413.
[0050] In some embodiments, the distance between the two limit members 410 is adjustable, which can adapt to tiles of different widths and specifications, thereby improving the versatility of the integrated tile polishing and edging device.
[0051] In this embodiment, the correction assembly 400 further includes an adjustment rod 430, the left and right ends of which are respectively connected to the two mounting plates 420, the mounting plates 420 are provided with through holes, the adjustment rod 430 is passed through the through holes of the two mounting plates 420, the adjustment rod 430 can rotate relative to the mounting plates 420, and the rotation axis of the adjustment rod 430 extends in the left and right directions. The adjustment rod 430 is provided with two threaded sections, the two threaded sections are respectively located at the left and right ends of the adjustment rod 430, and are arranged between the two mounting plates 420, and the thread directions of the two threaded sections are arranged in opposite directions. The limiter 410 further includes an adjustment block 414, the adjustment block 414 is connected to the upper surface of the second limiter block 412, the adjustment block 414 is provided with an adjustment hole, the adjustment hole is a threaded hole, the adjustment blocks 414 of the two limiters 410 are respectively sleeved on the two threaded sections, and the two adjustment holes are respectively connected to the two threaded sections by threaded matching.
[0052] The correction assembly 400 further includes two second brackets 210, and the mounting plate 420 is provided with a movable hole. In this embodiment, the movable hole is a square hole, and the second brackets 210 are respectively penetrated through the square holes of the two mounting plates 420 and connected to the first limit block 411. When the limit members 410 are moved closer to or farther away from each other, the second brackets 210 can move relative to the hole wall of the square hole, and the mutual restriction between the second brackets 210 and the hole wall of the square hole can prevent the first limit block 411 and the second limit block 412 from rotating with the rotation of the adjustment rod 430.
[0053] It is understandable that by rotating the adjustment rod 430, the adjustment hole can move in the left and right direction along the adjustment rod 430, so that the two limit members 410 are close to each other or away from each other. When the two limit members 410 are close to each other, it can be suitable for tiles with a smaller left and right width; when the two limit members 410 are away from each other, it can be suitable for tiles with a larger left and right width.
[0054] In some embodiments, the correction component 400 also includes a handwheel 440, which is connected to the left end or the right end of the adjustment rod 430. The setting of the handwheel 440 provides an operating fulcrum for rotating the adjustment rod 430. Workers can use the handwheel 440 to manually control the rotation of the adjustment rod 430, thereby changing the distance between the two limit members 410, making the adjustment more convenient.
[0055] In this embodiment, the polishing assembly 100 includes a first linear drive component 120, a second linear drive component 130, a first rotation drive component 140, and a polishing member 150. The body of the first linear drive component 120 is mounted on the frame 330 through a first bracket 110, and the first bracket 110 is extended in the up-down direction, and can lift the first linear drive component 120 upward to a certain height, and has a first height distance with the conveying track.
[0056] The output end of the first linear drive component 120 is connected to the second linear drive component 130. Under the driving action of the first linear drive component 120, the second linear drive component 130 can move in the left and right direction. The output end of the second linear drive component 130 is connected to the first rotary drive component 140. Under the driving action of the second linear drive component 130, the first rotary drive component 140 can move in the up and down direction. The output end of the first rotary drive component 140 is connected to the polishing member 150. The polishing member 150 has a polishing surface, and the polishing surface is arranged toward the conveying track. Under the driving action of the first rotary drive component 140, the polishing member 150 can rotate and polish the upper surface of the tile on the conveying track.
[0057] Specifically, when the ceramic tile enters the polishing assembly 100, the second linear drive component 130 drives the first rotary drive component 140 and the polishing piece 150 to move downward, so that the polishing surface of the polishing piece 150 contacts the upper surface of the ceramic tile on the conveying track, and the first rotary drive component 140 is started, and the polishing piece 150 rotates to grind and polish a certain position on the upper surface of the ceramic tile.
[0058] Under the driving action of the first linear driving component 120, the second linear driving component 130, the first rotating driving component 140 and the polishing member 150 all move in the left-right direction, so that more positions on the upper surface of the tile can be polished. In coordination with the action of the conveying track, after each tile moves forward for a distance that is less than or equal to the width of the polishing member 150 in the front-to-back direction, the polishing member 150 continues to move in the left-right direction under the action of the first linear driving component 120, so that the entire upper surface of the tile can be polished.
[0059] In this embodiment, the first linear drive component 120 is a screw motor, the screw of the first linear drive component 120 is extended in the left-right direction, and a nut structure is connected to the body of the second linear drive component 130, which is connected to the screw of the first linear drive component 120 through the nut structure. When the screw rotates, the nut structure can move along the extension direction of the screw together with the second linear drive component 130. The second linear drive component 130 is a cylinder, and the first rotary drive component 140 is a motor.
[0060] In some embodiments, a plurality of polishing members 150 are provided, and the plurality of polishing members 150 are arranged in a front-to-back direction, and each polishing member 150 is respectively equipped with a first rotary drive member 140, and the bodies of all the first rotary drive members 140 are connected to the output shaft of the same second linear drive member 130. When in use, the plurality of first rotary drive members 140 and the polishing members 150 move simultaneously, and a larger area of the upper surface of the tile can be polished simultaneously, which can reduce the number of times or time that the conveying track stops, and improve the production efficiency of the tile.
[0061] In this embodiment, two groups of edge grinding assemblies 200 are provided, and the two groups of edge grinding assemblies are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveying track. Each group of edge grinding assemblies 200 includes an edge grinding wheel 230 and a second rotating driving component 220, wherein the second rotating driving component 220 is installed on the frame 330 through a second bracket 210.
[0062] In this embodiment, the edge grinding wheel 230 includes a base plate 240, a grinder 250 and a blade 260, wherein a plurality of blades 260 are provided, the grinder 250 is provided with a grinding surface, a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on one side of the grinding surface, and a plurality of blades 260 are embedded in the mounting grooves of the grinder 250, and the blades 260 have cutting surfaces, and the cutting surfaces of the blades 260 are flush with the grinding surfaces of the grinder 250. The output end of the second rotary drive component 220 is connected to the base plate 240, and under the driving action of the second rotary drive component 220, the grinder 250 and the blades 260 can rotate, thereby grinding the left and right sides of the tile.
[0063] It can be understood that the grinding tool 250 and the blade 260 work together to grind the side of the tile, which greatly improves the grinding efficiency and achieves a good grinding effect.
[0064] In this embodiment, the base plate 240 is connected to the output end of the second rotation driving component 220 via a flange 241. The second rotation driving component 220 is a motor, and the mounting grooves on the mold 250 are evenly arranged around the center of the mold 250.
[0065] In some embodiments, the mold 250 is further provided with a heat dissipation groove 251, which is connected to the mounting groove, and is opened toward the mold 250 of another set of edge grinding assemblies 200, and the depth of the mounting groove is greater than the depth of the heat dissipation groove 251. Such a configuration does not affect the installation of the blade 260, and can also play a role in heat dissipation.
[0066] In some embodiments, the edge grinding assembly 200 is suitable for use with tiles of different widths, and its second bracket 210 is connected to the limit member 410. The relative positions of the two limit members 410 are adjusted by the hand wheel 440, so that the relative positions of the two second brackets 210 can be adjusted, thereby changing the distance between the two edge grinding wheels 230.
[0067] In some embodiments, the integrated tile polishing and edging device also includes a reset component 500, which is used to reset the tiles moving on the conveying track, so that the tiles can be kept in the middle of the conveying track as much as possible, allowing the tiles to enter the correction component 400 more easily, avoiding the tiles from being blocked on the back side of the correction component 400.
[0068] Specifically, the reset assembly 500 is arranged at the rear side of the correction assembly 400 and at the front side of the polishing assembly 100. Two groups of reset assemblies 500 are provided and symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the frame 330. Each group of reset assemblies 500 includes a mounting frame 510, a connecting frame 520 and a spring 530. The spring 530 is extended left and right, one end of the spring 530 is connected to the frame 330, and the other end is connected to the connecting frame 520. In the same group of reset assemblies 500, a plurality of mounting frames 510 and a connecting frame 520 are provided respectively, and the plurality of mounting frames 510 are arranged in the front-to-back direction, and a connecting frame 520 is connected between two adjacent mounting frames 510, and the two mounting frames 510 are respectively hinged to the front and rear ends of the connecting frame 520.
[0069] When the tile moves on the conveying track, the left and right sides of the tile contact the two mounting frames 510 respectively. The two mounting frames 510 provide a certain clamping force to the tile under the elastic force of the spring 530, so that the tile is kept in the middle of the conveying track.
[0070] In some embodiments, the resetting assembly 500 further includes a roller 540, which is connected to the mounting frame 510 and located on a side of the mounting frame 510 facing another mounting frame 510. When in use, the roller 540 contacts the left or right side of the tile.
[0071] It can be understood that the rotating axis of the roller 540 is extended in the up and down direction. The setting of the roller 540 can reduce the friction between the side of the tile and the mounting frame 510, allowing the tile to move forward more smoothly while providing clamping force to the tile, and avoiding wear on the left and right sides of the tile.
[0072] In some embodiments, each mounting frame 510 is connected to a plurality of rollers 540, and the rollers 540 on the same mounting frame 510 are arranged at equal distances in the front-to-back direction. This arrangement can make the force on the tiles more uniform, and further improve the stability of the tiles moving on the conveying track.
[0073] In some embodiments, the integrated tile polishing and edging device also includes a cleaning component 600, which is used to clean the upper surface of the polished tile to prevent residual dust on the upper surface of the tile from affecting subsequent edging actions, improve the accuracy of edging, and thus improve the production quality of the tile.
[0074] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly 600 includes a cleaning sweep 620, which is connected to the frame 330 through a third bracket 630. The cleaning sweep 620 is arranged above the conveying track. The arrangement of the third bracket 630 can allow the cleaning sweep 620 to be raised to a certain height, so that there is a certain height distance between the cleaning sweep 620 and the conveying track. It can be understood that the cleaning sweep 620 is arranged between the correction assembly and the edge grinding assembly 200, and the cleaning sweep 620 is arranged toward the conveying track. Before the tiles enter the correction assembly, the upper surface of the tiles is cleaned by the cleaning sweep 620 to prevent dust from affecting the correction of the correction assembly.
[0075] In this embodiment, a plurality of cleaning sweeps 620 are provided, and the plurality of cleaning sweeps 620 are arranged in a row along the left-right direction. When in use, the lower end of the cleaning sweep 620 contacts the upper surface of the tile. When the tile moves forward under the action of the conveying track, the cleaning sweep 620 moves backward relative to the tile, thereby sweeping out the dust on the upper surface of the tile.
[0076] In some embodiments, the conveying track includes a first track 310 and a second track 320, wherein the front end of the first track 310 is butted against the rear end of the second track 320, a gap is provided between the first track 310 and the second track 320, the polishing assembly 100 is located at the rear end of the first track 310, and the edge grinding assembly 200 is located at the front end of the second track 320. The cleaning sweep 620 is provided above the gap between the first track 310 and the second track 320, and after the cleaning sweep 620 sweeps out the dust on the upper surface of the tile, the dust falls downward through the gap between the first track 310 and the second track 320, thereby preventing the dust from accumulating on the conveying track.
[0077] In this embodiment, the cleaning assembly 600 further includes a dust box 610, which is disposed below the gap between the first track 310 and the second track 320, and the dust box 610 is disposed with an upward opening. The dust box 610 can collect dust falling from the gap between the first track 310 and the second track 320, so as to prevent the dust from falling directly onto the bottom surface of the workshop and affecting the environmental sanitation of the workshop.
[0078] In some embodiments, dust shields are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the dust box 610, and the dust shields extend upward to the left and right sides of the conveying track. The dust shields can block dust and allow dust to enter the dust box 610 as much as possible, thereby preventing dust from falling out from the left and right sides of the conveying track and polluting the surrounding environment.
[0079] It can be understood that the first track 310 and the second track 320 are synchronously movable, and the length of the tile along the front-to-back direction is greater than the distance between the front end of the first track 310 and the rear end of the second track 320. Therefore, when the tile moves forward on the conveying track, it can smoothly cross the gap between the first track 310 and the second track 320, and the tile will not fall from the gap.
[0080] In this embodiment, the first track 310 includes a driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a first sprocket, a third rotating driving component, and a first transmission belt. The first transmission belt is sleeved on the first driven wheel and the driving wheel. The third rotating driving component is mounted on the frame 330, and the output end of the third rotating driving component is drivingly connected to the driving wheel. The first driven wheel, the first sprocket, and the driving wheel are all mounted on the frame 330. The first sprocket is connected to the first driven wheel and is coaxially arranged. The second track 320 includes a second driven wheel, a third driven wheel, a second sprocket, and a second transmission belt. The second driven wheel, the third driven wheel, and the second sprocket are respectively mounted on the frame 330. The second transmission belt is sleeved on the second driven wheel and the third driven wheel. The second driven wheel is connected to the second sprocket and is coaxially arranged. The second sprocket and the first sprocket are connected by a chain.
[0081] Under the driving action of the third rotating driving component, the driving wheel rotates, and drives the first transmission belt to move, the first driven wheel to rotate, and the first sprocket coaxially connected to the first driven wheel to rotate. The first sprocket transmits power to the second sprocket through the chain, so that the second sprocket rotates, and the rotation of the second sprocket drives the second driven wheel to rotate, so that the second transmission belt moves, and the third driven wheel also rotates accordingly, realizing the synchronous movement of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt. When in use, the ceramic tile is placed on the upper surface of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt. Under the driving action of the third rotating driving component, the ceramic tile can move forward following the first transmission belt or the second transmission belt, and realize the action of moving from the polishing assembly 100 to the edge grinding assembly 200.
[0082] In this embodiment, the third rotation driving component is a motor.
[0083] The preferred implementation modes of the present invention are specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A ceramic tile polishing and edging integrated device, characterized in that: include: Polishing components; Edging components; A conveying assembly, comprising a conveying track and a frame, wherein the conveying track is movably connected to the frame to convey the tiles to move forward relative to the frame, the polishing assembly is connected to the rear end of the frame, and the edge grinding assembly is connected to the front end of the frame; A correction component is arranged between the polishing component and the edging component, the correction component includes two mounting plates and two limit members, the two mounting plates are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the frame, the limit members correspond to and are connected to the mounting plates one by one, the limit members include a first limit block and a second limit block, the first limit block is provided with an arc-shaped surface, the second limit block is connected to the upper end of the first limit block, the arc-shaped surface, the lower surface of the second limit block and the upper surface of the conveying track jointly form a limit groove, the two limit grooves are opened facing each other, and the two arc-shaped surfaces are protruded facing each other.
2. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing assembly includes a first linear drive component, a second linear drive component, a first rotary drive component and a polishing piece. The first linear drive component is connected to the frame and is drivably connected to the second linear drive component to drive the second linear drive component to move in the left-right direction. The second linear drive component is drivably connected to the first rotary drive component to drive the first rotary drive component to move in the up-and-down direction. The first rotary drive component is drivably connected to the polishing piece, and the polishing surface of the polishing piece faces the conveying track.
3. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge grinding components are provided with two groups, and the two groups of edge grinding components are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveying track, each group of edge grinding components includes a second rotating drive component and an edge grinding wheel, the edge grinding wheel includes a base plate, a grinder and a plurality of blades, the grinder is connected to the base plate, the grinder is provided with a grinding surface, the blade is embedded in the grinder, the blade is provided with a cutting surface, and the cutting surface is flush with the grinding surface, the second rotating drive component is connected to the frame, the second rotating drive component is drivingly connected to the base plate, and the grinding surfaces of the two groups of edge grinding components are arranged facing each other.
4. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction assembly also includes an adjusting rod and two second brackets, the left and right ends of the adjusting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates, the left and right ends of the adjusting rod are respectively provided with threaded sections, and the thread directions of the two threaded sections are opposite, the limiting member also includes an adjusting block, the adjusting block is connected to the second limiting block, the adjusting block is provided with an adjusting hole, the adjusting holes of the two adjusting blocks are respectively sleeved on the two threaded sections, and are connected to the threaded sections by threaded cooperation, the second brackets are respectively penetrated through the two mounting plates and connected to the first limiting block.
5. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The correction component also includes a hand wheel, and the hand wheel is connected to the left end or the right end of the adjustment rod.
6. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated device for polishing and edging tiles also includes: A reset assembly is arranged between the correction assembly and the polishing assembly. The reset assembly is provided with two groups. The two groups of reset assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the frame. Each group of reset assemblies includes a mounting frame, a spring and a connecting frame. The spring extends left and right. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the frame and the connecting frame. The mounting frame and the connecting frame are respectively provided with multiple mounting frames, and the multiple mounting frames are arranged front and back. Two adjacent mounting frames are respectively hinged to the front and back ends of the same connecting frame.
7. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reset assembly further comprises a roller, which is located on a side of the mounting frame facing the other reset assembly, and the roller is connected to the mounting frame.
8. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each mounting frame is connected to a plurality of rollers, and the rollers on the same mounting frame are arranged at equal distances along the front-to-back direction.
9. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated device for polishing and edging tiles also includes: The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning sweep connected to the frame, the cleaning sweep is arranged above the conveying track and toward the conveying track, and the cleaning sweep is located between the correction assembly and the edging assembly.
10. The integrated ceramic tile polishing and edging device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The conveying track includes a first track and a second track, the front end of the first track faces the rear end of the second track, a gap is provided between the first track and the second track, the cleaning sweeper is arranged above the gap, and the cleaning assembly also includes a dust box, which is arranged below the gap and opens upward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A polishing edging integrated device for ceramic tile
CN208744492U