Improved five-axis turning and milling composite machine tool

Abstract

The utility model provides an improved five-axis turning and milling composite machine tool which comprises a fixed base body, a base is arranged at the top of the side end of the fixed base body, a machining device is arranged at the top of the middle of a sliding bottom plate, a limiting frame is arranged in the middle of the top of the side end of the fixed base body, and the output end of a driving motor is fixedly connected with a transverse threaded rod. A limiting sliding block is slidably connected to the transverse threaded rod, a fixing bottom plate is arranged at the top of the middle of the limiting sliding block, a collecting frame is arranged at the top of the fixing bottom plate, grooves are formed in the inner walls of the bottoms of the two ends of the collecting frame, and collecting boxes are arranged below the grooves. According to the improved five-axis turning and milling composite machine tool, workpieces of different sizes can be clamped through the arranged limiting clamping blocks, the device is prevented from being disengaged in the running process, meanwhile, when the device runs, the collecting frame is used in cooperation with the collecting box, and therefore the collecting effect is improved. And machined chippings can be collected and treated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compound machine tools, in particular to an improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool. Background Art

[0002] The improved five-axis milling machine tool is a precision machining equipment that can process workpieces in five different directions. This machine tool is usually used for the machining of parts with complex shapes. It can complete a variety of machining processes such as turning, milling, and drilling, and has the characteristics of high precision and high efficiency. Compared with traditional machine tools, the improved five-axis milling machine tool has been optimized and improved in terms of structural design, control system, and machining accuracy. This equipment has important applications in industries such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, and mold processing.

[0003] During the use of common equipment, the workpiece is usually fixed directly, and then directly processed and polished. The debris produced during processing cannot be effectively collected and processed. Long-term use will pollute the environment and have health effects on workers. It has poor practicality and cannot meet existing usage requirements.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved five-axis turning-milling compound machine tool to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool, which solves the problem that the grinding debris during machining cannot be effectively collected and processed, and the long-term use will pollute the environment and have an impact on the health of the workers.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool, comprising: a fixed base, a base is arranged on the top of the side end of the fixed base, limited slide rails are arranged on the top of both ends of the base, a mounting vertical plate is arranged between the inner walls of the side ends of the limited slide rails, a micro motor is arranged on the side end of the mounting vertical plate, a vertical threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor, a sliding bottom plate is slidably connected to the vertical threaded rod, a processing device is arranged on the middle top of the sliding bottom plate, a slide rail 1 is arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the processing device, a limited block is slidably connected to the slide rail 1, a mounting side plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the limiting block, a processing head is arranged on the inner wall of the side end of the mounting side plate, a mounting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the side end of the processing device, and a driving Rod, a rotating motor is arranged on the top of the driving rod, a limiting frame is arranged in the middle of the top of the side end of the fixed base, a driving motor is arranged on the side end of the limiting frame, and a transverse threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a limiting slider is slidably connected on the transverse threaded rod, a fixed bottom plate is arranged on the middle top of the limiting slider, a collecting frame is arranged on the top of the fixed bottom plate, grooves are arranged on the bottom inner walls of both ends of the collecting frame, fastening rods are arranged on the inner walls of the side ends of the collecting frame, rotating handles are arranged on the side ends of the fastening rods, extrusion side plates are arranged on the side ends of the fastening rods, and limiting clamps are arranged on the inner walls of the side ends of the extrusion side plates, and collection boxes are arranged below the grooves, moving sliders are arranged on the bottom inner walls of both ends of the collecting box, and slide rail 2 is arranged at the bottom of the moving slider.

[0007] Preferably, support legs are provided at four corners of the bottom of the fixed base.

[0008] Preferably, a supporting base plate is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the fixed base, a fixing rod is provided on the middle top of the supporting base plate, and a controller is provided on the top of the fixing rod.

[0009] Preferably, fixed baffles are provided at the tops of both ends of the fixed base, and supporting telescopic rods are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the extruded side plates.

[0010] Preferably, the inner walls of the side ends of the limiting slide rails are provided with fasteners, and the inner walls of both ends of the processing head are provided with connecting angle steels.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed handle is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the collecting box, and fastening bolts are provided at both ends of the fixed handle.

[0012] Preferably, a motor bracket is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the micro motor, a motor base is provided on the bottom of the drive motor, and a cushion layer is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the limiting clamp block.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides an improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool. During the use of the device, in order to adapt to the processing procedures of different workpieces, the limit clamping blocks provided can tightly clamp the workpieces of different sizes to prevent the device from detaching during operation. The device has a simple structure and a clever design, and can better adapt to different processing requirements. At the same time, when the device is running, the collected chips can be collected and processed through the coordinated use of the collected frame and the collected box, which is convenient for later removal and replacement, reduces environmental pollution, and improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the processing device shown;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of an improved five-axis milling machine tool is shown;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A side view of an improved five-axis milling machine tool shown;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A front view of an improved five-axis milling machine tool is shown;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the collection framework shown.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1, fixed base, 2, support leg, 3, fixed stop bar, 4, support base plate, 5, fixed rod, 6, controller, 7, base, 8, limit slide rail, 9, fastener, 10, installation vertical plate, 11, micro motor, 12, vertical threaded rod, 13, motor bracket, 14, sliding base plate, 15, processing device, 16, slide rail 1, 17, mounting plate, 18, rotating motor, 19, driving rod, 20, limit block, 21, processing head, 22, connecting rod Connect the angle steel, 23. Limit frame, 24. Install side panels, 25. Drive motor, 26. Horizontal threaded rod, 27. Motor base, 28. Limit slider, 29. Fixed bottom plate, 30. Collecting frame, 31. Groove, 32. Fastening rod, 33. Rotating handle, 34. Extruding side panels, 35. Support telescopic rod, 36. Limit clamp block, 37. Pad, 38. Collecting box, 39. Move slider, 40. Slide rail 2, 41. Fixed handle, 42. Fastening bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the processing device shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of an improved five-axis milling machine tool is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A side view of an improved five-axis milling machine tool shown;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A front view of an improved five-axis milling machine tool is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1The schematic diagram of the structure of the collection frame shown. An improved five-axis turning and milling machine tool comprises: a fixed base 1, a base 7 is arranged on the top of the side end of the fixed base 1, and limited slide rails 8 are arranged on the top of both ends of the base 7, and a mounting vertical plate 10 is arranged between the inner walls of the side ends of the limiting slide rail 8, and a micro motor 11 is arranged on the side end of the mounting vertical plate 10, and a vertical threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor 11, and a sliding bottom plate 14 is slidably connected to the vertical threaded rod 12, and a processing device 15 is arranged on the middle top of the sliding bottom plate 14, and a slide rail 16 is arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the processing device 15, and a limited block 20 is slidably connected to the slide rail 16, and the side end of the limit block 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting side plate 24, and the inner wall of the side end of the mounting side plate 24 is provided with a processing head 21, and the inner wall of the side end of the processing device 15 is provided with a mounting plate 17, and a driving rod 19 is arranged between the inner walls of the mounting plate 17, and a rotating rod 19 is arranged on the top of the driving rod 19. A driving motor 18 is provided, and a limit frame 23 is provided in the middle of the top of the side end of the fixed base 1, and a driving motor 25 is provided on the side end of the limit frame 23. A transverse threaded rod 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 25, and a limit slider 28 is slidably connected on the transverse threaded rod 26. A fixed bottom plate 29 is provided in the middle top of the limit slider 28, and a collecting frame 30 is provided on the top of the fixed bottom plate 29. Grooves 31 are provided on the bottom inner walls of both ends of the collecting frame 30, and fastening rods 32 are provided on the inner walls of the side ends of the collecting frame 30. A rotating handle 33 is provided on the side end of the fastening rod 32, and an extrusion side plate 34 is provided on the side end of the fastening rod 32. A limit clamp 36 is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the extrusion side plate 34, and a collecting box 38 is provided below the groove 31. Moving sliders 39 are provided on the bottom inner walls of both ends of the collecting box 38, and a slide rail 40 is provided at the bottom of the moving slider 39.

[0025] The four corners of the bottom of the fixed base 1 are provided with support legs 2 to improve the stable support function of the device and reduce the shaking of the device.

[0026] A supporting base plate 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the side end of the fixed base 1, a fixing rod 5 is arranged on the middle top of the supporting base plate 4, and a controller 6 is arranged on the top of the fixing rod 5 for the convenience of operation by the staff.

[0027] Fixed baffles 3 are arranged on the tops of both ends of the fixed base 1, and supporting telescopic rods 35 are arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the extrusion side plates 34 to prevent instability during clamping.

[0028] The inner walls of the side ends of the limiting slide rails 8 are provided with fasteners 9, and the inner walls of both ends of the processing head 21 are provided with connecting angle steels 22 to improve the fixing effect of the device connection position and prevent loosening.

[0029] A fixed handle 41 is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the collection box 38, and fastening bolts 42 are provided at both ends of the fixed handle 41, so as to facilitate the collection box 38 to be taken out and replaced, providing convenience in use.

[0030] A motor bracket 13 is disposed on the inner wall of the side end of the micro motor 11, a motor base 27 is disposed at the bottom of the driving motor 25, and a cushion layer 37 is disposed on the inner wall of the side end of the limiting clamp 36, which can tightly clamp the workpiece and reduce the detachment of the workpiece.

[0031] The working principle of the improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0032] During use of the device, the workpiece to be processed is first placed in the middle of the collecting frame 30, and then the workpiece is limited and clamped by the limit clamping block 36 on the side end of the collecting frame 30. By setting four limit clamping blocks 36, the workpiece can be tightly clamped to prevent it from detaching, which will affect the normal use of the device. Then the processing head 21 can be moved up, down, left and right to perform processing and grinding. The grinding debris will flow through the groove 31 at the bottom of the collecting frame 30 to the inside of the collection box 38 below for collection and processing, so as to prevent long-term use from causing environmental pollution and affecting the physical and mental health of the staff.

[0033] Compared with the related art, the improved five-axis turning and milling compound machine tool provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] During the use of the device, in order to adapt to the processing procedures of different workpieces, the limit clamp 36 can be used to tightly clamp workpieces of different sizes to prevent the device from detaching during operation. The device has a simple structure and a clever design, and can better adapt to different processing requirements. At the same time, when the device is in operation, the collection frame 30 and the collection box 38 are used in combination to collect and process the debris produced by processing, which is convenient for later removal and replacement, reduces environmental pollution, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0035] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved five-axis turning and milling machine tool, characterized in that: include: A fixed base is provided at the top of the side end of the fixed base, and limited slide rails are provided at the tops of both ends of the base, and mounting vertical plates are provided between the inner walls of the side ends of the limiting slide rails, and micro motors are provided at the side ends of the mounting vertical plates, and the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected with a vertical threaded rod, and a sliding bottom plate is slidably connected to the vertical threaded rod, and a processing device is provided at the middle top of the sliding bottom plate, and a slide rail 1 is provided on the inner walls of both ends of the processing device, and a limited block is slidably connected to the slide rail 1, and the side end of the limit block is fixedly connected with the mounting side plate, and a processing head is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the mounting side plate, and a mounting plate is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the processing device, and a driving rod is provided between the inner walls of the mounting plates, and a rotating motor is provided on the top of the driving rod. A limit frame is provided in the middle of the top of the side end of the fixed base, a driving motor is provided at the side end of the limit frame, a transverse threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a limit slider is slidably connected to the transverse threaded rod, a fixed bottom plate is provided in the middle top of the limit slider, a collecting frame is provided on the top of the fixed bottom plate, grooves are provided on the bottom inner walls of both ends of the collecting frame, fastening rods are provided on the inner walls of the side ends of the collecting frame, rotating handles are provided on the side ends of the fastening rods, extrusion side plates are provided on the side ends of the fastening rods, and limiting clamps are provided on the inner walls of the side ends of the extrusion side plates, collection boxes are provided below the grooves, moving sliders are provided on the bottom inner walls of both ends of the collecting box, and a slide rail 2 is provided at the bottom of the moving slider.

2. The improved five-axis turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed base.

3. The improved five-axis turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting bottom plate is arranged on the inner wall of the side end of the fixed base, a fixing rod is arranged on the middle top of the supporting bottom plate, and a controller is arranged on the top of the fixing rod.

4. The improved five-axis turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed baffles are arranged on the tops of both ends of the fixed base, and supporting telescopic rods are arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the extruded side plates.

5. The improved five-axis turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the side ends of the limiting slide rails are provided with fasteners, and the inner walls of the two ends of the processing head are provided with connecting angle steels.

6. The improved five-axis turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed handle is arranged on the inner wall of the side end of the collecting box, and fastening bolts are arranged at both ends of the fixed handle.

7. The improved five-axis turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor bracket is arranged on the inner wall of the side end of the micro motor, a motor base is arranged on the bottom of the driving motor, and a cushion layer is arranged on the inner wall of the side end of the limiting clamp block.

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