Intelligent coal mine electromechanical transportation device
Through the design of intelligent mechanical and electrical transportation devices of coal mines and the coordination of components such as conveyor frames and motors, the quantitative transportation and conveying height of coal mines are achieved, which solves the problems of coal mine accumulation and fall, and improves the transportation efficiency and the service life of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421558405.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
When intelligent coal mine electromechanical transportation devices transport large amounts of coal mines at one time, they are likely to cause coal mine accumulation and fall, affect the collection integrity, increase the workload and safety risks of staff, and may lead to waste of resources and environmental pollution.
An intelligent mechanical and electrical transportation device for coal mines was designed. Through the coordination of components such as conveying frame, motor one, rotary column, material separation tank and material separation plate, the flexible adjustment of quantitative conveying and conveying height is achieved to avoid accumulation and fall of coal mines.
It has achieved stable and quantitative transportation of coal mines, reduced resource waste and environmental pollution, reduced equipment damage and staff risks, and improved transportation efficiency and equipment service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222757388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation devices, in particular to an intelligent electromechanical transportation device for coal mines. Background Art
[0002] Intelligent coal mine electromechanical transportation equipment is a kind of coal mine transportation equipment that combines advanced technology and has automatic, intelligent and efficient performance. These devices usually use advanced sensors, control systems and communication technologies to improve the transportation efficiency, safety and reliability of materials and personnel in coal mines. They can generally realize automated transportation and handling functions, reduce manual intervention and improve transportation efficiency through preset paths and procedures, and are one of the important equipment in modern coal mine production.
[0003] In actual use, one challenge faced by intelligent coal mine electromechanical transportation devices is that transporting too much coal at one time may cause accumulation and falling. When a large amount of coal is transported at one time, exceeding the equipment processing capacity or environmental carrying capacity, the accumulated coal may fall during the transportation process, affecting the completeness of coal collection. In this case, the staff have to spend extra time and energy to collect the fallen coal near the transportation device, which increases the workload and trouble. The fallen coal may cause a variety of problems. First, the fallen coal will cause a waste of resources because these coals were originally intended to be transported intact to the destination. Secondly, the falling of coal may cause environmental pollution, especially in the areas around the coal mines, which may affect the balance of the surrounding ecosystem. In addition, the falling coal may also cause damage or failure to the equipment and transportation system, increasing the cost of maintenance and repair. Dealing with the falling coal also brings additional risks and labor burdens to the workers. They need to enter the vicinity of the transportation device to clean and collect the coal, which may pose safety hazards such as getting stuck, injured or other accidents. In addition, this extra work will also consume the time and energy of the workers, affecting their work efficiency and work experience.
[0004] Therefore, controlling the amount of coal transported at one time and avoiding excessive coal accumulation and falling are crucial to improving the integrity of coal mining, reducing resource waste and environmental pollution, reducing the risk of equipment damage, and alleviating the workload of staff. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an intelligent electromechanical transportation device for coal mines, aiming to improve the problem that coal is easily dropped and lost during the transportation process when the intelligent electromechanical transportation device for coal mines transports a large amount of coal at one time.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent electromechanical transportation device for coal mines, comprising a base, a top plate is arranged on the top of the base, a conveying frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the top plate, a distribution tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying frame, a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution tank, a motor 1 is arranged inside the conveying frame, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a connecting column is rotatably connected to the inside of the distribution tank, the rotating column and the connecting block are both slidably connected to the inside of the connecting column, a distribution plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, one side of the distribution plate is in contact with the inner wall of the distribution tank, and a switch assembly is arranged on one side of the conveying frame.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The switch assembly includes a threaded plate, which is threadedly connected to the inside of the conveying frame, one side of the threaded plate is in contact with one end of the connecting column, and one side of the threaded plate is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a second motor is arranged inside the fixing block.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The second output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded column, and the bidirectional threaded column is rotatably connected inside the fixed block.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded column is threadedly connected with a threaded block, and the inside of the threaded block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The top of the base is fixedly connected to a limiting column, and the outer walls of the top plate are fixedly connected to a fixing plate.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The limiting columns are all slidably connected to the interior of the fixing plate.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, firstly, through the coordination between the conveying frame, the motor, the connecting column and other components, the equipment can achieve the effect of quantitative conveying according to demand, solves the problem that too much coal is easily lost during the conveying process due to one-time conveying, and thus makes the conveying of the equipment more stable.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation between the two-way threaded column, the limit column and the fixed plate, the equipment can freely adjust the conveying height according to the on-site conveying environment, solving the problem that some conveying environment equipment is easily damaged due to being too high or too low, thereby improving the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an intelligent electromechanical transportation device for coal mines proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a conveying frame of an intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a connecting column of an intelligent electromechanical transportation device for coal mines.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Base; 2. Top plate; 3. Conveyor frame; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Feeding plate; 6. Distributing tank; 7. Rotating column; 8. Connecting block; 9. Motor 1; 10. Threaded plate; 11. Fixed block; 12. Motor 2; 13. Threaded block; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Bidirectional threaded column; 17. Limiting column; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Connecting column; 20. Distributing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: an intelligent coal mine electromechanical transportation device, including a base 1, a top plate 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a conveying frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 2, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged inside the top plate 2, a material distribution tank 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying frame 3, a feeding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the material distribution tank 6, a motor 9 is arranged inside the conveying frame 3, a rotating column 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, a connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 7, a connecting column 19 is rotatably connected to the material distribution tank 6, the rotating column 7 and the connecting block 8 are both slidably connected to the inside of the connecting column 19, a material distribution plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 19, one side of the material distribution plate 20 is fitted with the inner wall of the material distribution tank 6, a switch assembly is arranged on one side of the conveying frame 3, the switch assembly includes a threaded plate 10, the threaded plate 10 is threadedly connected to the inside of the conveying frame 3, one side of the threaded plate 10 is fitted with one end of the connecting column 19, and one side of the threaded plate 10 is fixedly connected with a handle;
[0031] Specifically, in the coal transportation system, the coal is put into the system through the position of the feeding plate 5. At this time, the driving motor 9 is started, and the power of the motor 9 drives the connecting column 19 to rotate synchronously. This action causes the corresponding dividing plate 20 to rotate with the connecting column 19 as the center, so that the coal is quantitatively transported in batches in the interval space between the dividing plates 20; this precise process ensures the uniform distribution and quantitative control of the coal during the transportation process, and provides a reliable basis for subsequent transportation operations. The quantitative coal eventually falls onto the conveyor belt 4 through the opening at the bottom of the dividing tank 6. This design ensures the continuity and stability of the coal during the transportation process; through this system, the coal can be transported to the destination according to the predetermined quantity and speed, realizing efficient material transportation. The precise rotation of the dividing plate 20 and the design of the interval space enable the coal to be effectively transported in batches, avoiding the occurrence of excess or deficiency, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the transportation system.
[0032] A fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a motor 2 12 is arranged inside the fixed block 11, a bidirectional threaded column 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 12, the bidirectional threaded column 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block 11, a threaded block 13 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded column 16, a connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the threaded block 13, one end of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 15, the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 2, a limiting column 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate 2, and the limiting columns 17 are all slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate 18;
[0033] Specifically, in the process of coal mine transportation, first according to the specific transportation environment, by starting the motor 2 12, its power is activated, so that the motor 2 12 starts to drive the two-way threaded column 16 to rotate, the implementation of this action causes the corresponding threaded blocks 13 on both sides to fit tightly with the base 1, and begin to move in opposite directions, with the displacement of the threaded block 13, the inclination angle of the connecting rod 14 changes synchronously, thereby causing the connecting rod 14 to apply a push-pull action to the top plate 2 through the connecting plate 15; this process enables the position height of the top plate 2 to slide up and down along the limit column 17 under the restriction of the fixed plate 18, so that the height of the top plate 2 can be freely adjusted, which provides an important guarantee for the flexibility and efficiency in the coal mine transportation process, by starting the motor 2 12, driving the rotation of the two-way threaded column 16, and the coordination between the threaded block 13, the connecting rod 14, the connecting plate 15 and other components, the top plate 2 can remain stable during movement, ensuring the reliability and safety of the coal mine transportation system.
[0034] Working principle: When transporting coal, first start motor 2 12 according to the specific transportation environment, so that motor 2 12 drives the bidirectional threaded column 16 to rotate, which makes the corresponding threaded blocks 13 on both sides start to move in opposite directions when they are in contact with the base 1, and the corresponding threaded blocks 13 will simultaneously drive the inclination angle of the connecting rod 14 to change when they are displaced, so that the connecting rod 14 can push and pull the top plate 2 through the connecting plate 15, so that the position height of the top plate 2 can slide up and down along the limit column 17 under the restriction of the fixed plate 18, so as to achieve the effect of freely adjusting the height, and then pour the coal through the position of the feeding plate 5, and drive motor 1 9 at this time, so that motor 1 9 drives the connecting column 19 to rotate synchronously, so that the corresponding dividing plate 20 will rotate with the connecting column 19 as the center, so that the corresponding coal can be quantitatively transported in batches by the interval space between the dividing plates 20, and finally the quantitative coal will fall onto the conveyor belt 4 through the opening at the bottom of the dividing tank 6, so that the conveyor belt 4 can transport the coal normally.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a conveying frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (2), a conveyor belt (4) is arranged inside the top plate (2), a material distribution tank (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying frame (3), a material feeding plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the material distribution tank (6), a motor (9) is arranged inside the conveying frame (3), a rotating column (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9), a connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (7), a connecting column (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the material distribution tank (6), the rotating column (7) and the connecting block (8) are both slidably connected to the inside of the connecting column (19), a material distribution plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (19), one side of the material distribution plate (20) is in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution tank (6), and a switch assembly is arranged on one side of the conveying frame (3).
2. The intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The switch assembly comprises a threaded plate (10), the threaded plate (10) is threadedly connected inside the conveying frame (3), one side of the threaded plate (10) is in contact with one end of the connecting column (19), and one side of the threaded plate (10) is fixedly connected to a handle.
3. The intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing block (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a second motor (12) is arranged inside the fixing block (11).
4. The intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded column (16), and the bidirectional threaded column (16) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (11).
5. The intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded column (16) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (13), and the threaded block (13) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (14) inside.
6. The intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (15), and the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (2).
7. The intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (17), and the outer wall of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (18).
8. The intelligent electromechanical transport device for coal mines according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The limiting columns (17) are all slidably connected inside the fixing plate (18).