Canning and capping machine
By designing a canned cap press, the coordinated work of the support mechanism, conveying mechanism, feeding mechanism and cap pressing mechanism is solved, and the problem of low automation of tank caps in the prior art is achieved, efficient automatic caps are achieved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420463833.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, tank body covers mainly rely on manual operations, resulting in low degree of automation and low capping efficiency.
A canned cap press is designed, including a support mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a cap pressing mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the automatic transfer, feeding and pressing of the tank body and the cover is realized.
The tank body cover is automated, the capping efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222757922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of canned food processing, in particular to a canned capping machine. Background Art
[0002] Food refers to all kinds of finished products and raw materials for human consumption or drinking, as well as items that are traditionally both food and medicine, but does not include items for therapeutic purposes. In the storage of food, people often use cans to store food, and the cans need to be sealed after storage.
[0003] However, the current capping is mainly performed manually, for example, the lid is pre-capped with the cover manually, that is, the lid is first placed on the can body for pre-capping, and then enters the pressing process along the assembly line, and then a press is used for pressing to complete the capping process. In this way, the degree of automation of the can body is low, resulting in low efficiency of can body capping. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a canning capping machine in order to solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A canning capping machine comprises a supporting mechanism, and also comprises a conveying mechanism arranged at the upper end of the supporting mechanism for transferring cans and bottles, a feeding mechanism arranged at the rear side of the conveying mechanism for transferring the caps, and a capping mechanism arranged at one side of the feeding mechanism for press-fitting the caps, wherein the capping mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism are connected to the supporting mechanism;
[0007] The supporting mechanism comprises a frame, and a bracket is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the frame; the conveying mechanism comprises a feed tray arranged on the upper end surface of the frame, a first angle motor is connected to the center of the lower end of the feed tray, and conveyor belts are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed tray, and guard plates are arranged on the outer side of the feed tray and the conveyor belt at the upper end of the frame; the loading mechanism comprises a supporting shaft, a loading tray is arranged on the supporting shaft, a second angle motor is connected to the lower end of the supporting shaft, and a material bin is arranged on the upper side of the loading tray; the capping mechanism comprises a mounting plate arranged on the bracket, a screw and a guide column are arranged on the mounting plate, a moving seat is arranged on the screw and the guide column, a cylinder is installed on the upper end of the moving seat, a suction cup is connected to the lower end of the cylinder, and a servo motor is connected to the rear end of the screw.
[0008] It is further configured that the feed tray is rotatably connected to the frame, and arc-shaped through grooves are evenly distributed at the outer edge of the feed tray.
[0009] Such arrangement facilitates the conveying tray to move the can bodies on one side of the conveyor belt to the lower side of the capping mechanism during the rotation process.
[0010] It is further configured that: the conveyor belt is connected to the frame through a roller shaft, and the guard plate is connected to the frame with screws.
[0011] With such arrangement, the can body is transferred by the conveyor belt before and after capping.
[0012] It is further configured that the height of the guard plate is greater than 1 / 2 of the height of the tank body.
[0013] With such arrangement, the moving tank body is protected by the guard plate.
[0014] It is further configured that: the support shaft is rotatably connected to the frame body and the bracket, the loading tray is welded to the support shaft, and grooves are evenly distributed on the circumference of the loading tray.
[0015] Such arrangement enables the loading tray to take out the lid in the silo during the rotation process.
[0016] It is further configured that the silo passes through the bracket, and a notch groove is provided at the upper end of the silo.
[0017] Such arrangement makes it easy to place the cover in the silo.
[0018] It is further arranged that: the screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the guide column and the screw rod are arranged in parallel up and down.
[0019] With such arrangement, the movable seat is supported by the screw rod and the guide column.
[0020] It is further configured that: the screw rod is threadedly connected to the movable seat, and the guide column is slidably connected to the movable seat.
[0021] With such arrangement, the rotation of the screw rod drives the movable seat to drive the cylinder to move its position.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0023] The can body is moved and transferred by the conveying mechanism, the lid is loaded by the loading mechanism, and then the separated lid is pressed onto the can body by the capping mechanism, so that the whole capping process is automated, the efficiency of capping is improved, and the production cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the canning capping machine of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the canning capping machine of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the capping mechanism of the canning capping machine of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the canning capping machine of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the canning capping machine of the utility model.
[0030] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Support mechanism; 11. Frame; 12. Bracket; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Feed tray; 22. First angle motor; 23. Guard plate; 24. Conveyor belt; 3. Loading mechanism; 31. Support shaft; 32. Loading tray; 33. Bin; 34. Second angle motor; 4. Capping mechanism; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Screw; 43. Guide column; 44. Moving seat; 45. Cylinder; 46. Suction cup; 47. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0034] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the canning capping machine comprises a supporting mechanism 1, and also comprises a conveying mechanism 2 arranged at the upper end of the supporting mechanism 1 for transferring cans and bottles, a feeding mechanism 3 for transferring the caps is arranged at the rear side of the conveying mechanism 2, and a capping mechanism 4 for pressing the caps is arranged at one side of the feeding mechanism 3, and the capping mechanism 4, the feeding mechanism 3, and the conveying mechanism 2 are connected to the supporting mechanism 1;
[0036] The support mechanism 1 includes a frame 11, and a bracket 12 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the frame 11; the conveying mechanism 2 includes a feed tray 21 arranged on the upper end surface of the frame 11, and a first angle motor 22 is connected to the center of the lower end of the feed tray 21 to provide rotational power for the feed tray 21, and conveyor belts 24 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed tray 21 for loading and unloading the tank body, and a guard plate 23 is arranged on the upper end of the frame 11 on the outer side of the feed tray 21 and the conveyor belt 24; the loading mechanism 3 includes a support shaft 31, and the support shaft A loading tray 32 is arranged on 31, and a second angle motor 34 is connected to the lower end of the support shaft 31 to provide rotation power for the support shaft 31, and a material bin 33 is arranged on the upper side of the loading tray 32; the capping mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41 arranged on the bracket 12, a screw 42 and a guide column 43 are arranged on the mounting plate 41, a moving seat 44 is arranged on the screw 42 and the guide column 43, a cylinder 45 is installed on the upper end of the moving seat 44, a suction cup 46 is connected to the lower end of the cylinder 45, and a servo motor 47 is connected to the rear end of the screw 42.
[0037] Preferably: the feed tray 21 is rotatably connected to the frame 11, and arc-shaped through grooves are evenly distributed at the outer edge of the feed tray 21, so that the feed tray 21 can move the can body on the conveyor belt 24 on one side to the lower side of the capping mechanism 4 during rotation; the conveyor belt 24 is connected to the frame 11 through a roller shaft, and the guard plate 23 is screwed to the frame 11, and the can body is transferred before and after the capping through the conveyor belt 24; the height of the guard plate 23 is greater than 1 / 2 of the height of the can body, and the moving can body is protected by the guard plate 23; the support shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the frame 11 and the bracket 12, and the feed tray 32 is welded to the support shaft 31 Then, grooves are evenly distributed on the circumference of the loading tray 32, so that the loading tray 32 can take out the lid in the silo 33 during the rotation; the silo 33 passes through the bracket 12, and a notch is provided at the upper end of the silo 33, so as to facilitate the placement of the lid in the silo 33; the screw 42 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 41, and the guide column 43 and the screw 42 are arranged parallel to each other up and down, and the movable seat 44 is supported by the screw 42 and the guide column 43; the screw 42 is threadedly connected to the movable seat 44, and the guide column 43 is slidably connected to the movable seat 44, so that the rotation of the screw 42 drives the movable seat 44 to drive the cylinder 45 to move its position.
[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the feed tray 21 of the conveying mechanism 2 is rotated to rotate the can body on the conveyor belt 24 on one side to the lower side of the capping mechanism 4, and the supporting shaft 31 of the loading mechanism 3 drives the loading tray 32 to rotate, so that the loading tray 32 takes out the lid in the silo 33, and then the screw 42 of the capping mechanism 4 is rotated to move the movable seat 44 to the upper side of the loading tray 32, and the cylinder 45 is extended to make the suction cup 46 contact with the lid and lift it, and then the movable seat 44 is moved forward again to move the lid to the upper side of the can body, so that the cylinder 45 is extended downward again to press the lid on the can body, and the feed tray 21 is then rotated to move the can body out.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A canning capping machine, comprising a supporting mechanism (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a conveying mechanism (2) arranged at the upper end of the supporting mechanism (1) for transferring cans and bottles, a feeding mechanism (3) for transferring lids arranged at the rear side of the conveying mechanism (2), and a capping mechanism (4) for pressing lids arranged at one side of the feeding mechanism (3), wherein the capping mechanism (4), the feeding mechanism (3) and the conveying mechanism (2) are connected to the supporting mechanism (1); The support mechanism (1) comprises a frame (11), and a bracket (12) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the frame (11); the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a feed tray (21) arranged on the upper end surface of the frame (11), a first angle motor (22) is connected to the center of the lower end of the feed tray (21), and conveyor belts (24) are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed tray (21); a guard plate (23) is arranged on the upper end of the frame (11) and on the outer side of the feed tray (21) and the conveyor belt (24); the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a support shaft (31), and an upper shaft (31) is arranged on the support shaft (31). The material tray (32) is provided with a second angle motor (34) at the lower end of the support shaft (31), and a material bin (33) is provided on the upper side of the material tray (32); the capping mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (41) arranged on the bracket (12), a screw rod (42) and a guide column (43) are provided on the mounting plate (41), a movable seat (44) is provided on the screw rod (42) and the guide column (43), a cylinder (45) is installed on the upper end of the movable seat (44), a suction cup (46) is connected to the lower end of the cylinder (45), and a servo motor (47) is connected to the rear end of the screw rod (42).
2. The canning and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed tray (21) is rotatably connected to the frame (11), and arc-shaped through grooves are evenly distributed on the outer edge of the feed tray (21).
3. The canning and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (24) is connected to the frame (11) via a roller shaft, and the guard plate (23) is connected to the frame (11) via screws.
4. The canning and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the guard plate (23) is greater than 1 / 2 of the height of the tank body.
5. The canning and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the frame body (11) and the bracket (12); the loading tray (32) is welded to the support shaft (31); and grooves are evenly distributed on the circumference of the loading tray (32).
6. The canning and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material bin (33) passes through the bracket (12), and a notch groove is provided at the upper end of the material bin (33).
7. The canning and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (42) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (41), and the guide column (43) and the screw rod (42) are arranged vertically and parallelly.
8. The canning and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (42) is threadedly connected to the movable seat (44), and the guide column (43) is slidably connected to the movable seat (44).