Cotton yarn spinning carding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cotton yarn spinning carding device which comprises a supporting frame, a cotton carding bin is arranged on the supporting frame, a feeding port is formed in the top of the cotton carding bin, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the cotton carding bin, and a transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side face of the cotton carding bin. According to the cotton yarn spinning carding device, by arranging the carding assembly, the effect of telescopic adjustment can be effectively achieved in the using process of the cotton yarn spinning carding device, and therefore it is guaranteed that the effect of cleaning short cotton velvet and sundries attached to the thorn rods can be achieved in the using process of the cotton yarn spinning carding device; and the situation that the cotton carding effect is affected due to attachment of sundries is avoided. And by arranging the pneumatic assembly, the effect of controlling the carding assembly can be effectively achieved in the using process, and therefore it is guaranteed that the carding assembly can achieve the carding effect on cotton velvet when the carding assembly does not need to be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn textile equipment, in particular to a cotton yarn textile combing device. Background Art

[0002] Carding machine is an important equipment in textile machinery, mainly used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber. Its main function is to open, comb and remove impurities from the cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process (such as the opening and cleaning machine) or the oily cotton (chemical fiber) layer supplied by the cotton box, so that all the curled cotton loops become basically straight single fibers, and in the process, the broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left over from the cleaning process are removed.

[0003] The carding machine is mainly composed of a licker-in roller (also called a carding roller), a cotton feeding roller, a cotton feeding plate, a dust removal knife and a small leak. The main function of the licker-in roller is to use the serrations on the surface and the serrations on the surface of the licker-in rod carding plate to puncture and comb the cotton layer, and remove impurities and short fibers. During the use of the licker-in roller, short cotton fibers will adhere to the serrations, affecting the working effect of the licker-in roller, and the cotton fibers and impurities adhered to the serrations are not easy to clean. Therefore, a method is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton yarn textile combing device, which has the advantages of being able to clean the short cotton lint attached to the licker-in roller, and solves the problem of the inconvenience of cleaning the licker-in roller in the transmission technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cotton yarn textile combing device, comprising a support frame, a combing bin is arranged on the support frame, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the combing bin, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the combing bin, and a transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the combing bin;

[0006] A support platform is provided on one side of the support frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, and a pneumatic component is fixedly connected to the push rod end of the electric push rod;

[0007] Transmission platforms are provided on both sides of the combing bin, and transmission shafts are provided in the two transmission platforms. The two transmission shafts pass through the combing bin and are fixedly connected to combing rollers. The combing rollers include a mounting sleeve, and two support plates are provided in the mounting sleeve. The other ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected to transmission pipes, and both ends of the transmission pipes are fixedly connected to the transmission shafts. A plurality of combing components are provided on the mounting sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the combing assembly includes a guide tube, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve. A thorn rod is slidably connected inside the guide tube, one end of the thorn rod passes through the mounting sleeve, and the other end of the thorn rod is fixedly connected to a connecting platform.

[0009] Furthermore, a support spring is provided on the connecting platform, the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting platform, the other end of which passes through the transmission pipe and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the pneumatic assembly includes a piston cylinder, a piston sleeve is slidably connected in the piston cylinder, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston sleeve, and the bottom of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the push rod end of the electric push rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the piston cylinder is connected with a connecting air pipe, the other end of the connecting air pipe passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected with an air bag, and the air bag is located in the transmission pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The cotton yarn textile combing device is provided with a combing component so that it can effectively achieve the effect of retractable adjustment during use, thereby ensuring that the short cotton lint and debris attached to the thorn rod can be cleaned during use, avoiding the situation in which the attachment of debris affects the combing effect.

[0014] Second, the cotton yarn textile combing device is provided with a pneumatic component so that the combing component can be effectively controlled during use, thereby ensuring that the combing component can achieve the effect of combing cotton fluff when the combing component does not need to be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cotton combing roller of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the cotton combing roller structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combing component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 11. Combing bin; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Discharge outlet; 14. Transmission motor; 15. Support platform; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Transmission platform; 2. Combing roller; 21. Mounting sleeve; 22. Support plate; 23. Transmission pipe; 3. Combing assembly; 31. Guide pipe; 32. Barb rod; 34. Connecting platform; 35. Support spring; 36. Connecting column; 37. Transmission plate; 4. Pneumatic assembly; 41. Piston cylinder; 42. Piston sleeve; 43. Piston rod; 44. Connecting air pipe; 45. Air bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-2 A cotton yarn textile combing device in this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a combing bin 11 is arranged on the support frame 1, a feed inlet 12 is opened on the top of the combing bin 11, a discharge port 13 is arranged on the bottom of the combing bin 11, and a transmission motor 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the combing bin 11; this connection method can effectively ensure that the combing roller 2 can be driven during use, thereby ensuring that a good combing effect can be achieved.

[0025] A support platform 15 is provided on one side of the support frame 1, and an electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 15, and a pneumatic component 4 is fixedly connected to the push rod end of the electric push rod 16; by providing the pneumatic component 4, the combing component 3 can be effectively controlled during use, thereby avoiding the combing effect of the combing component 3 being affected by the attachment of a large amount of short cotton wool or other debris during use.

[0026] Transmission platforms 17 are provided on both sides of the combing bin 11, and transmission shafts are provided in the two transmission platforms 17. The two transmission shafts pass through the combing bin 11 and are fixedly connected to the combing roller 2. The combing roller 2 includes a mounting sleeve 21. Two support plates 22 are provided in the mounting sleeve 21. The other ends of the two support plates 22 are fixedly connected to the transmission pipe 23. A plurality of combing components 3 are provided on the mounting sleeve 21.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: during use, the staff can put the cotton fluff to be combed into the combing bin 11 from the feed port 12. After the cotton fluff enters the combing bin 11, the staff can control the transmission motor 14 so that its output shaft drives a transmission shaft on the transmission platform 17 to rotate. During the rotation, the installation sleeve 21 can be driven to rotate, so that the installation sleeve 21 can drive the combing component 3 to achieve the combing effect on the cotton fluff.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] See also Figure 2-6 In order to achieve the effect of cleaning the thorn rod 32, the combing assembly 3 in this embodiment includes a guide tube 31, which is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting sleeve 21, and the thorn rod 32 is slidably connected in the guide tube 31. One end of the thorn rod 32 passes through the mounting sleeve 21, and the other end of the thorn rod 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting platform 34. A support spring 35 is provided on the connecting platform 34, and the other end of the support spring 35 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting sleeve 21. A connecting column 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting platform 34, and the other end of the connecting column 36 passes through the transmission pipe 23 and is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 37. The pneumatic assembly 4 includes a piston cylinder 41, and a piston sleeve 42 is slidably connected in the piston cylinder 41. The bottom of the piston sleeve 42 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 43, and the bottom of the piston rod 43 is fixedly connected to the push rod end of the electric push rod 16. The piston cylinder 41 is connected with a connecting air pipe 44 . The other end of the connecting air pipe 44 passes through the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected with an air bag 45 . The air bag 45 is located in the transmission pipe 23 .

[0030] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: during actual use, when the staff needs to clean the guide tube 31, they can first control the electric push rod 16 to make the push rod drive the piston rod 43 to produce a downward displacement effect. In the process of the piston rod 43 producing a downward displacement effect, the piston sleeve 42 can be driven to produce a downward displacement effect. When the piston sleeve 42 is displaced downward, the air in the airbag 45 can be extracted, thereby making the airbag 45 deflate. When the airbag 45 is deflated, it can cancel the supporting effect on the transmission plate 37. Under the action of the support spring 35, it can drive the connecting platform 34 to produce a displacement effect toward the transmission tube 23, so that the connecting platform 34 can drive the thorn rod 32 to slide inwardly, until the thorn rod 32 slides into the guide tube 31, the short cotton wool and debris attached to the thorn rod 32 will be separated from the thorn rod 32, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the thorn rod 32.

[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0032] 1. During use, the staff can put the cotton fluff to be combed into the combing bin 11 from the feed port 12. After the cotton fluff enters the combing bin 11, the staff can control the transmission motor 14 so that its output shaft drives a transmission shaft on the transmission platform 17 to rotate, and during the rotation, the mounting sleeve 21 can be driven to rotate, so that the mounting sleeve 21 can drive the combing component 3 to achieve the effect of combing the cotton fluff.

[0033] 2. In actual use, when the staff needs to clean the guide tube 31, they can first control the electric push rod 16 to make the push rod drive the piston rod 43 to produce a downward displacement effect. In the process of the piston rod 43 producing a downward displacement effect, the piston sleeve 42 can be driven to produce a downward displacement effect. When the piston sleeve 42 is displaced downward, the air in the airbag 45 can be extracted, thereby making the airbag 45 deflate. When the airbag 45 is deflated, it can cancel the supporting effect on the transmission plate 37. Under the action of the support spring 35, it can drive the connecting platform 34 to produce a displacement effect toward the transmission tube 23, so that the connecting platform 34 can drive the thorn rod 32 to slide inwardly, until the thorn rod 32 slides into the guide tube 31, the short cotton wool and debris attached to the thorn rod 32 will be separated from the thorn rod 32, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the thorn rod 32.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton yarn textile combing device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a combing bin (11), a feed inlet (12) is provided at the top of the combing bin (11), a discharge outlet (13) is provided at the bottom of the combing bin (11), and a transmission motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the combing bin (11); A support platform (15) is provided on one side of the support frame (1), an electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (15), and a push rod end of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic component (4); Transmission platforms (17) are provided on both sides of the combing bin (11), transmission shafts are provided in the two transmission platforms (17), the two transmission shafts pass through the combing bin (11) and are fixedly connected to a combing roller (2), the combing roller (2) comprises a mounting sleeve (21), two support plates (22) are provided in the mounting sleeve (21), the other ends of the two support plates (22) are fixedly connected to a transmission tube (23), both ends of the transmission tube (23) are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and a plurality of combing components (3) are provided on the mounting sleeve (21).

2. A cotton yarn textile combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combing assembly (3) comprises a guide tube (31), the guide tube (31) being fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting sleeve (21), a thorn rod (32) being slidably connected inside the guide tube (31), one end of the thorn rod (32) passing through the mounting sleeve (21), and the other end of the thorn rod (32) being fixedly connected to a connecting platform (34).

3. A cotton yarn textile combing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support spring (35) is provided on the connecting platform (34), the other end of the support spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting sleeve (21), a connecting column (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting platform (34), and the other end of the connecting column (36) passes through the transmission tube (23) and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (37).

4. A cotton yarn textile combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic assembly (4) comprises a piston cylinder (41), a piston sleeve (42) is slidably connected inside the piston cylinder (41), a piston rod (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston sleeve (42), and the bottom of the piston rod (43) is fixedly connected to the push rod end of the electric push rod (16).

5. A cotton yarn textile combing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The piston cylinder (41) is connected to a connecting air pipe (44), the other end of the connecting air pipe (44) passes through the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected to an air bag (45), and the air bag (45) is located in the transmission pipe (23).

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