Asphalt and hot aggregate pre-stirring storage bin

By designing a rotating structure and a rotating reciprocating switching structure in the asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixed storage bin, the problems of poor discharge position and mixing effect in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient stirring effect is achieved.

CN222758661UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANGHAI SHISHEN IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420595517.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mix storage tanks can only feed at a fixed position when discharged, resulting in low stirring efficiency and inability to switch off the material in turn, resulting in poor mixing effect.

Method used

A pre-mixed storage bin of asphalt and hot aggregate including a rotating structure and a rotating reciprocating switching structure is designed. The gears and ring gears are driven by a dual-axis motor to realize the rotation of the storage bin and the opening and closing of the stop plate, allowing the asphalt and hot aggregate to rotate and switch out the discharge to different positions of the mixing equipment in turn.

Benefits of technology

By rotating and rotating the structure, the asphalt and hot aggregate are discharged to different positions of the mixing equipment, improving the stirring efficiency and mixing effect.

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Abstract

The asphalt and hot aggregate pre-stirring storage bin comprises an I-shaped supporting frame, the inner wall, close to the top end, of the I-shaped supporting frame is fixedly connected with the same supporting ring through a plurality of connecting blocks, the inner side of the supporting ring is rotationally connected with a rotating ring through a slewing bearing, the inner wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged supporting plates, and the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with two ends of the I-shaped supporting frame. The supporting plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the storage bins, and material baffles are rotationally connected to discharging openings in the bottom ends of the two storage bins. By arranging the rotating structure and the alternate reciprocating switching structure, the double-shaft motor is started, so that the transmission shaft drives the gear a to rotate, and the rotating ring drives the two storage bins to rotate in cooperation with the action of the gear ring; and therefore, the striker plates respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two storage bins can be in an open and closed state or a closed and open state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt and hot aggregate processing equipment, in particular to an asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage silos refer to equipment used to mix and store asphalt and hot aggregate, and are usually used in asphalt concrete mixing plants in road construction. In this type of equipment, asphalt and hot aggregate are stored separately in storage silos in advance, and after mixing in the mixing plant, they are ready for subsequent road paving work.

[0003] The asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage silos in the prior art have the following disadvantages during use:

[0004] On the one hand, the two storage bins are fixedly arranged at the top discharge port of the mixing device, so that the asphalt and hot aggregate stored in the two storage bins 51 can only be discharged to fixed positions in the mixing device, thereby reducing the subsequent mixing efficiency;

[0005] Secondly, when the two storage bins are discharging materials into the mixing equipment, they are generally fed continuously and cannot be switched in turn, resulting in poor subsequent mixing effect. For this reason, we have designed an asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a pre-mixing storage bin for asphalt and hot aggregate.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] An asphalt and hot aggregate premixing storage bin, comprising an I-shaped support frame, wherein the inner wall of the I-shaped support frame near the top is fixedly connected to the same support ring through a plurality of connecting blocks, the inner side of the support ring is rotatably connected to a rotating ring through a slewing bearing, the inner wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates, the support plates are both fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage bin, the bottom end discharge ports of the two storage bins are both rotatably connected to baffle plates, the two side walls of the two baffle plates are both fixedly connected to rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are both rotatably connected to the bottom end discharge port of the storage bin through bearing seats;

[0009] It also includes a rotating structure and a reciprocating switching structure. The rotating structure is installed on the rotating ring and the supporting ring and is connected to the two supporting plates. The rotating structure can cause the rotating ring to drive the two storage bins to rotate, so that the bottom discharge ports of the two storage bins can fall into different positions in the external stirring device when discharging materials.

[0010] The alternating reciprocating switching structure is installed on the two storage bins and connected to the rotating structure. The alternating reciprocating switching structure can, under the linkage action of the above-mentioned rotating structure, enable the asphalt and hot aggregate loaded in the two storage bins to be discharged into the external mixing equipment in turn.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the outer side of the I-shaped support frame near the bottom end, and the mounting holes are convenient for being fixed to the top of the external stirring device by fitting with bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a dual-axis motor fixed between two support plates through a connecting seat, the rear end output shaft of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating ring and extends to the outside of the rotating ring and is fixedly connected to gear a.

[0013] Preferably, a gear ring is meshingly connected below the gear a, and the gear ring is fixed to the top of the support ring.

[0014] Preferably, the reciprocating switching structure includes a turntable fixed to the front output shaft of the dual-axis motor, a transmission column fixed to the edge of the front surface of the turntable, a transmission rod is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the transmission column, a transmission channel matching the transmission column is provided on the transmission rod, a tooth plate is fixed to the bottom end of the transmission rod, two symmetrically arranged sliding seats are fixed to the top end of the tooth plate, the vertical cross-section of the sliding seat is an inverted convex structure, the sliding seats are all slidably connected to the sliding groove provided at the bottom end of the guide rail seat, and the guide rail seat is fixed to the outer wall of the storage bin.

[0015] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged gears b are meshedly connected below the toothed plate, and the gears b are both fixed to the outer side of an extension portion at one end of the rotating shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, by setting a rotating structure and a reciprocating switching structure, after starting the dual-axis motor, the transmission shaft drives the gear a to rotate, and cooperates with the action of the ring gear, so that the rotating ring drives the two storage bins to rotate, and the above linkage is that the turntable rotates, and cooperates with the action of multiple components, so that the baffle plates respectively arranged at the bottom of the two storage bins can be in an open-closed state or a closed-open state, so that the two storage bins can rotate accordingly, and the asphalt and hot aggregate respectively loaded in the two storage bins can fall into different positions in the external mixing equipment, and at the same time can be switched in intermittently, greatly improving the subsequent mixing efficiency and mixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front three-dimensional structure of an asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear three-dimensional structure of an asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional upward structural schematic diagram of the components at the bottom of two storage bins of an asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the components at the bottom of two storage bins of a pre-mixed storage bin for asphalt and hot aggregate proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage bin of an asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of an asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin proposed by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. I-shaped support frame; 11. Mounting hole; 2. Connecting block; 3. Support ring; 4. Rotating ring; 5. Support plate; 51. Storage bin; 52. Baffle plate; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Bearing seat; 6. Rotating structure; 61. Dual-axis motor; 62. Transmission shaft; 63. Gear a; 64. Gear ring; 7. Alternating reciprocating switching structure; 71. Gear b; 72. Gear plate; 73. Sliding seat; 74. Guide rail seat; 75. Transmission rod; 76. Transmission column; 77. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Example

[0026] On the one hand, the two storage bins are fixedly arranged at the top discharge port of the mixing device, so that the asphalt and hot aggregate stored in the two storage bins 51 can only be discharged to fixed positions in the mixing device, thereby reducing the subsequent mixing efficiency;

[0027] Secondly, when the two storage bins 51 are discharging materials into the mixing device, the materials are generally continuously fed, and it is impossible to switch the materials in turn, resulting in poor subsequent mixing effect;

[0028] For this purpose, refer to Figure 1-6, an asphalt and hot aggregate premixing storage bin, comprising an I-shaped support frame 1, the inner wall of the I-shaped support frame 1 near the top is fixedly connected to the same support ring 3 through multiple connecting blocks 2, the inner side of the support ring 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 4 through a slewing bearing, the inner wall of the rotating ring 4 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates 5, the support plates 5 are both fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage bin 51, the bottom end discharge ports of the two storage bins 51 are both rotatably connected to baffle plates 52, the two side walls of the two baffle plates 52 are both fixedly connected to rotating shafts 53, the rotating shafts 53 are both rotatably connected to the bottom end discharge port of the storage bin 51 through bearing seats 54;

[0029] It also includes a rotating structure 6 and a reciprocating switching structure 7. The rotating structure 6 is installed on the rotating ring 4 and the supporting ring 3 and is connected to the two supporting plates 5. The rotating structure 6 can cause the rotating ring 4 to drive the two storage bins 51 to rotate, so that the bottom discharge ports of the two storage bins 51 can fall into different positions in the external stirring device when discharging materials.

[0030] The reciprocating switching structure 7 is installed on the two storage bins 51 and is connected to the rotating structure 6. The reciprocating switching structure 7 can, under the linkage action of the rotating structure 6, enable the asphalt and hot aggregate loaded in the two storage bins 51 to be discharged into the external mixing equipment in turn.

[0031] Furthermore, as attached Figure 1-2 As shown in , a plurality of mounting holes 11 are provided on the outer side of the I-shaped support frame 1 near the bottom end, and the mounting holes 11 are convenient for being fixed to the top of the external mixing equipment with bolts.

[0032] Furthermore, as attached Figure 2-4 As shown in the figure, in order to facilitate the rotating ring 4 to drive the two storage bins 51 to rotate, a rotating structure 6 is set up, including a dual-axis motor 61 fixedly connected between the two support plates 5 through a connecting seat, and the rear end output shaft of the dual-axis motor 61 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 62, and the other end of the transmission shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 4 and extends to the outside of the rotating ring 4, and is fixedly connected to a gear a63, and the gear a63 is meshed with a ring gear 64 at the bottom, and the ring gear 64 is fixed to the top of the support ring 3.

[0033] The dual-axis motor 61 drives the gear a63 to rotate, and cooperates with the setting of the gear ring 64, so that the rotating ring 4 drives the two storage bins 51 to rotate.

[0034] Furthermore, as attached Figure 4 and 6As shown in the figure, in order to enable the materials in the two storage bins 51 to intermittently and alternately enter the external mixing equipment when the two storage bins 51 rotate, a reciprocating switching structure 7 is set, which includes a turntable 77 fixed to the front end output shaft of the dual-axis motor 61, a transmission column 76 is fixed to the edge of the front side surface of the turntable 77, a transmission rod 75 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the transmission column 76, and a transmission channel matching the transmission column 76 is opened on the transmission rod 75, a tooth plate 72 is fixed to the bottom end of the transmission rod 75, and two symmetrically arranged sliding seats 73 are fixed to the top end of the tooth plate 72, and the vertical section of the sliding seat 73 is an inverted convex structure, and the sliding seats 73 are all slidably connected to the sliding groove provided at the bottom end of the guide rail seat 74, and the guide rail seat 74 is fixed to the outer wall of the storage bin 51, and two symmetrically arranged gears b71 are meshed and connected below the tooth plate 72, and the gears b71 are fixed to the outer side of the extension part of one end of the rotating shaft 53.

[0035] The diameter of the transmission column 76 is equal to the width of the transmission channel, and the length of the transmission channel is greater than the diameter of the turntable 77 .

[0036] Embodiment: When using the asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin, first, pour the asphalt and hot aggregate into the two storage bins 51 respectively, and at the same time, by starting the dual-axis motor 61, the transmission shaft 62 drives the gear a63 to rotate, and cooperates with the action of the ring gear 64, so that the rotating ring 4 drives the two storage bins 51 to rotate. In conjunction with the above, the turntable 77 rotates, and the transmission column 76 cooperates with the action of the transmission rod 75 to make the tooth plate 72 move back and forth left and right, and at the same time transmits the two gears b71, so that the baffle plates 52 respectively arranged at the bottom of the two storage bins 51 can be in an open-closed state or a closed-open state, so that the two storage bins 51 can rotate accordingly, and the asphalt and hot aggregate respectively loaded in the two storage bins 51 can fall into different positions in the external mixing equipment, and at the same time can be switched in turn intermittently, greatly improving the subsequent mixing efficiency and mixing effect.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin, comprising an I-shaped support frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the I-shaped support frame (1) near the top is fixedly connected to a same support ring (3) through a plurality of connection blocks (2); the inner side of the support ring (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (4) through a slewing bearing; the inner wall of the rotating ring (4) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates (5); the support plates (5) are both fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage bin (51); the bottom discharge ports of the two storage bins (51) are both rotatably connected to baffle plates (52); the two side walls of the two baffle plates (52) are both fixedly connected to rotating shafts (53); the rotating shafts (53) are both rotatably connected to the bottom discharge port of the storage bin (51) through bearing seats (54); It also includes a rotating structure (6) and a reciprocating switching structure (7). The rotating structure (6) is installed on the rotating ring (4) and the supporting ring (3) and is connected to the two supporting plates (5). The rotating structure (6) can cause the rotating ring (4) to drive the two storage bins (51) to rotate, so that the bottom discharge ports of the two storage bins (51) can fall into different positions in the external stirring device when discharging materials. The alternating reciprocating switching structure (7) is installed on the two storage bins (51) and is connected to the rotating structure (6). The alternating reciprocating switching structure (7) can, under the linkage action of the rotating structure (6), enable the asphalt and hot aggregate respectively loaded in the two storage bins (51) to be discharged to the external mixing equipment in an alternating manner.

2. The asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (11) are provided on the outer side of the I-shaped support frame (1) near the bottom end, and the mounting holes (11) are convenient for being fixed to the top of the external stirring device by means of bolts.

3. The asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure (6) comprises a double-axis motor (61) fixedly connected between two support plates (5) via a connecting seat, the rear end output shaft of the double-axis motor (61) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (62), the other end of the transmission shaft (62) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (4), extends to the outside of the rotating ring (4), and is fixedly connected to a gear a (63).

4. The asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear a (63) is meshingly connected with a gear ring (64) below, and the gear ring (64) is fixed to the top of the support ring (3).

5. The asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The alternating reciprocating switching structure (7) comprises a turntable (77) fixedly connected to the front output shaft of the dual-axis motor (61); a transmission column (76) is fixedly connected to the edge of the front surface of the turntable (77); a transmission rod (75) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the transmission column (76); a transmission channel matched with the transmission column (76) is provided on the transmission rod (75); a tooth plate (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (75); two symmetrically arranged sliding seats (73) are fixedly connected to the top end of the tooth plate (72); the vertical section of the sliding seat (73) is an inverted convex structure; the sliding seats (73) are all slidably connected to the sliding grooves arranged at the bottom ends of the guide rail seats (74); and the guide rail seats (74) are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage bin (51).

6. The asphalt and hot aggregate pre-mixing storage bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged gears b (71) are meshed and connected below the toothed plate (72), and the gears b (71) are both fixedly connected to the outer side of an extension portion at one end of the rotating shaft (53).