Snow sweeper

By using a combination of brushed motor and synchronization belt in the snow sweeper, the problems of short service life of the drive components and snow splashing are solved, achieving longer service life, lower maintenance costs and better snow sweeping effect.

CN222758795UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15NING BO LIANG YE DIAN QI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421311311.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The driving components of existing snowplows have a short service life, which is prone to sparks and electromagnetic interference, and has high maintenance costs; at the same time, snow is prone to splashing during high-speed operation, affecting the use effect.

Method used

A brushed motor is used as a driving component, and the active rotor is driven by a synchronous belt to achieve transmission deceleration and extend service life; at the same time, a snow sweeping baffle and snow sweeping scraper are designed to avoid snow splashing.

Benefits of technology

The powerful output power of the brushed motor and the transmission deceleration of the synchronization belt greatly extend the service life of the snow sweeper, reduce maintenance costs, and improve the snow sweeping effect; the design of the snow sweeping baffle and scraper plate effectively avoids snow splashing and improves the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow sweeper, which relates to the technical field of snow sweepers, and comprises a snow sweeping main shell, a handle rod and a handle shell, the snow sweeping main shell, the handle rod and the handle shell are in threaded connection and fixation relation, the lower surface of the handle shell is fixedly provided and connected with a lithium battery socket in which a lithium battery is inserted to provide a power supply, a switch button and a speed regulation push button are installed and connected to the handle shell, a brush motor is fixedly installed in the driving shell, a synchronous belt is connected between an output shaft and the transmission end of the driving rotating wheel in a transmission and sleeving mode, and a rotating shaft and a snow sweeping shaft sleeve are fixedly connected between the driving rotating wheel and the driven rotating wheel. A plurality of sets of snow sweeping auger plates distributed in a crossed mode are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer surface of the snow sweeping shaft sleeve, a snow sweeping baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the snow sweeping main shell, and a snow sweeping scraper plate is installed on the lower surface of the other side, away from the snow sweeping baffle, of the snow sweeping main shell in a threaded mode. The service life is prolonged; and the use effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of snow sweepers, in particular to a snow sweeper. Background Art

[0002] In today's life, more and more aspects have been replaced by machines instead of manpower, saving a lot of labor costs, including snowplows. In the past, snow was swept manually. People took a broom to sweep snow on the street, but it was quite strenuous, especially when the snow was too deep, it required a lot of effort. Since the emergence of snowplows and snowplows, work efficiency has been greatly improved, and a lot of manpower has been saved.

[0003] At present, most of the driving components in snowplows use brushless motors or brushed motors. Compared with brushless motors, brushed motors have a shorter service life and are prone to sparks and electromagnetic interference during movement, which affects its project application and has low reliability. Although brushless motors have good heat dissipation, long service life, and no sparks and electromagnetic interference, their structure is relatively complex. Once damaged, they need to be replaced as a whole, with high manufacturing costs. They vibrate more when starting and need to reach a constant speed before they can be stable. On the contrary, the internal structure of brushed motors is simpler than that of brushless motors, and the technology development is relatively mature. During maintenance, it is often only necessary to replace the brushes, and the manufacturing cost is low. Therefore, it is particularly important to ensure that the snowplow has a long service life, better use effect, and low maintenance cost. In addition, most snowplows have an automated and convenient snowplowing effect that helps manual labor, but when the snowplow is driven by a motor at high speed, it is very easy to cause snow splashing, which in turn causes snow splashing onto the user, thereby reducing the use effect of the snowplow. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a snow sweeper, which solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a snow sweeper, comprising a snow sweeper main housing, a handle bar and a handle housing, wherein the snow sweeper main housing, the handle bar and the handle housing are mutually threadedly connected and fixed, a lithium battery socket for inserting a lithium battery to provide power is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the handle housing, and a switch button and a speed control push button are respectively installed and connected on the handle housing;

[0006] A drive housing is fixedly installed inside the snow-clearing main housing, and a brush motor is fixedly installed inside the drive housing. The output end of the brush motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, and a driving wheel and a driven wheel are connected below the output shaft, which are respectively limited and rotated on the symmetrical inner walls on both sides of the snow-clearing main housing. A synchronous belt is connected to the transmission sleeve between the output shaft and the transmission end of the driving wheel, and a rotating shaft and a snow-clearing shaft sleeve are fixedly connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the snow-clearing shaft sleeve is distributed in a sleeve-type manner around the outside of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of snow-clearing dragon plates distributed in a cross shape are fixedly installed and connected to the outer surface of the snow-clearing shaft sleeve. A snow-clearing baffle is fixedly connected and installed on one side surface of the snow-clearing main housing, and the snow-clearing baffle is located directly above the snow-clearing shaft sleeve, and the snow-clearing baffle extends and protrudes from the outside of the snow-clearing main housing, and a snow-clearing scraper plate is threadedly installed on the lower surface of the other side of the snow-clearing main housing away from the snow-clearing baffle.

[0007] Optionally, one end of the handle rod is inserted into the interior of the handle housing, and a plurality of first bolts are threadedly connected and fixed between the handle rod and the handle housing.

[0008] Optionally, the switch button is mounted on the inner surface of the handle housing at the grip portion, and the speed adjustment push button is mounted on the top end surface of the handle housing.

[0009] Optionally, the handle rod is located on an outer surface of one side close to the handle shell and is sleeved with a fixed sleeve seat, a rotating handle frame is rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve seat, a threaded insert rod is threadedly locked between the rotating handle frame and the fixed sleeve seat, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the grip surface of the rotating handle frame.

[0010] Optionally, the surface of the snow-clearing sleeve is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves which are beneficial to heat dissipation of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the other end of the handle rod is inserted into the interior of the snow-clearing main housing, and a plurality of second bolts are threadedly fixed between the handle rod and the snow-clearing main housing.

[0012] Optionally, a reinforcing rib disk is fixedly connected between the central inner arc surface of the snow-clearing dragon plate and the outer surface of the snow-clearing shaft sleeve, and a group of symmetrical reinforcing vertical ribs are vertically connected between the two side surfaces of the reinforcing rib disk and the outer surface of the snow-clearing shaft sleeve.

[0013] Optionally, a plurality of third bolts are threadedly fixed between the snow scraper blade and the snow scraper main housing, the snow scraper blade is designed to be arc-shaped as a whole, and the inner arc surface of the snow scraper blade is distributed toward the direction of the drive housing, and the outer protruding arc surface of the snow scraper blade is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex arc plate reinforcement ribs.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model uses a brush motor and a synchronous belt inside the snow sweeper main shell. The user starts the brush motor inside the snow sweeper main shell by pressing a switch button, and then adjusts the speed of the brush motor according to the thickness of the snow by pushing the speed control button. The brush motor has strong output power and can easily cope with various operational challenges. The output shaft of the brush motor drives the active wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, and also brings about transmission deceleration, thereby greatly extending the service life of the snow sweeper and ensuring the smooth progress of the snow sweeping work. The brush motor greatly reduces the maintenance cost and improves the use effect of the snow sweeper.

[0016] The utility model utilizes the design of a snow-clearing baffle extending to the outside of the snow-clearing main shell. When the user pushes the handle rod to sweep the snow, the snow-clearing scraper plate will cooperate with the snow-clearing dragon plate driven by the snow-clearing shaft sleeve to sweep and rotate to sweep the snow on the ground. During the sweeping process, the snow-clearing baffle is used to block the snow to prevent the swept snow from flying, thereby further improving the use effect of the snow sweeper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the handle housing in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0023] In the figure: 1-snow sweeping main housing, 2-handle housing, 3-handle rod, 4-lithium battery socket, 5-switch button, 6-speed adjustment push button, 7-first bolt, 8-fixed card sleeve seat, 9-rotating handle frame, 10-anti-slip sleeve, 11-threaded plug rod, 12-snow sweeping baffle, 13-snow sweeping scraper plate, 14-third bolt, 15-convex arc plate reinforcement rib, 16-second bolt, 17-drive housing, 18-brush motor, 19-output shaft, 20-driving wheel, 21-synchronous belt, 23-driven wheel, 24-rotating shaft, 25-snow sweeping shaft sleeve, 26-snow sweeping dragon plate, 27-reinforcement rib disc, 28-reinforced vertical rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] For example, see Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a snow sweeper, comprising a snow sweeper main housing 1, a handle bar 3 and a handle housing 2, wherein the snow sweeper main housing 1, the handle bar 3 and the handle housing 2 are mutually threadedly connected and fixed, a lithium battery socket 4 for inserting a lithium battery to provide power is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the handle housing 2, and a switch button 5 and a speed control push button 6 are respectively installed and connected on the handle housing 2;

[0026] A driving housing 17 is fixedly installed inside the snow-sweeping main housing 1, and a brush motor 18 is fixedly installed inside the driving housing 17. The output end of the brush motor 18 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 19, and the lower part of the output shaft 19 is connected to a driving wheel 20 and a driven wheel 23 that are respectively limited and rotated on the symmetrical inner walls on both sides of the snow-sweeping main housing 1. A synchronous belt 21 is connected between the transmission ends of the output shaft 19 and the driving wheel 20, and a rotating shaft 24 and a snow-sweeping shaft sleeve 25 are fixedly connected between the driving wheel 20 and the driven wheel 23, and the snow-sweeping shaft sleeve 25 surrounds the rotating shaft 24. The outer periphery of the shaft 24 is arranged in a socket-type arrangement, and the surface of the snow-clearing sleeve 25 is provided with a number of hollow grooves which are beneficial to the heat dissipation of the rotating shaft 24. The outer surface of the snow-clearing sleeve 25 is fixedly installed with a plurality of groups of cross-distributed snow-clearing dragon plates 26. A snow-clearing baffle 12 is fixedly connected and installed on the surface of one side of the snow-clearing main shell 1. The snow-clearing baffle 12 is located directly above the snow-clearing sleeve 25, and the snow-clearing baffle 12 extends out of the outside of the snow-clearing main shell 1. A snow-clearing scraper plate 13 is threadedly installed on the lower surface of the other side of the snow-clearing main shell 1 away from the snow-clearing baffle 12.

[0027] More specifically, in this embodiment, before use, the user can plug the lithium battery pack into the lithium battery socket 4 to provide power support, and start the brush motor 18 inside the drive housing 17 by pressing the switch button 5. Then, according to the thickness of the snow, the speed of the brush motor 18 is adjusted by pushing the speed control button 6. The brush motor 18 has a strong output power and can easily cope with various operational challenges. The output shaft 19 of the brush motor 18 drives the active wheel 20 to rotate through the synchronous belt 21, and also brings about transmission deceleration, thereby greatly extending the sweeping time. The service life of the snow machine is extended to ensure the smooth progress of snow clearing work, and the brushless motor 18 greatly reduces the maintenance cost and improves the use effect of the snow sweeper. After being rotated, the active wheel 20 will drive the driven wheel 23 through the rotating shaft 24 and the snow-clearing sleeve 25, and together they will perform limited rotation inside the snow-clearing main shell 1. The user can push the handle rod 3, and the snow-clearing scraper plate 13 will cooperate with the snow-clearing dragon plate 26 driven by the snow-clearing sleeve 25 to sweep the snow on the ground. During the sweeping process, the snow-clearing baffle 12 is used to block to prevent the swept snow from flying.

[0028] Furthermore, one end of the handle rod 3 is inserted into the interior of the handle housing 2 , and a plurality of first bolts 7 are threadedly connected and fixed between the handle rod 3 and the handle housing 2 .

[0029] The other end of the handle bar 3 is inserted into the interior of the snow sweeper main housing 1 , and a plurality of second bolts 16 are threadedly connected and fixed between the handle bar 3 and the snow sweeper main housing 1 .

[0030] It is worth noting that the two ends of the handle rod 3 can be inserted into the handle housing 2 and the snow sweeper main housing 1 in sequence, and then threadedly fixed by using the first bolt 7 and the second bolt 16 respectively.

[0031] Furthermore, the switch button 5 is installed and connected to the inner surface of the handle housing 2 at the hand grip, the speed adjustment push button 6 is installed on the top surface of the handle housing 2, the handle rod 3 is located on the outer surface of one side close to the handle housing 2 and is clamped with a fixed clamping seat 8, the fixed clamping seat 8 is connected and rotatably connected to a rotating handle frame 9, a threaded insert rod 11 is threadedly locked between the rotating handle frame 9 and the fixed clamping seat 8, and an anti-slip sleeve 10 is fixedly sleeved on the hand grip surface of the rotating handle frame 9.

[0032] Specifically, the user can adjust the grip angle of the rotating handle frame 9 according to the hand grip, and rotate the rotating handle frame 9 outside the fixed clamping seat 8. The anti-slip cover 10 of the rotating handle frame 9 can provide the user with an anti-slip grip. After the rotating handle frame 9 is rotated to a suitable snow-sweeping angle, the threaded rod 11 is threadedly inserted and locked inside the rotating handle frame 9 and the fixed clamping seat 8.

[0033] Embodiment 2, based on the above embodiment:

[0034] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib disc 27 is fixedly connected between the central inner arc surface of the snow-clearing dragon plate 26 and the outer surface of the snow-clearing sleeve 25 , and a group of symmetrical reinforcing vertical ribs 28 are vertically connected between the two side surfaces of the reinforcing rib disc 27 and the outer surface of the snow-clearing sleeve 25 .

[0035] The snow scraper blade 13 is threadedly connected and fixed with a plurality of third bolts 14 to the snow scraper main housing 1. The snow scraper blade 13 is designed to be arc-shaped as a whole, and the inner arc surface of the snow scraper blade 13 is distributed toward the direction of the drive housing 17. The outer protruding arc surface of the snow scraper blade 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex arc plate reinforcement ribs 15.

[0036] More specifically, in this embodiment, the user can use the third bolt 14 to threadably install the snow scraper plate 13 on the snow scraper main housing 1 .

[0037] The reinforcing rib disc 27 and the reinforcing vertical ribs 28 of the snow-clearing sleeve 25 can enhance the reliable strength of the snow-clearing dragon plate 26 under high-speed rotation, and the convex arc plate reinforcing ribs 15 of the snow-clearing scraper plate 13 can also enhance the use strength of the snow-clearing scraper plate 13 during snow clearing.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A snow sweeper, comprising a snow sweeping main housing (1), a handle bar (3) and a handle housing (2), characterized in that: The snow sweeper main housing (1), the handle rod (3) and the handle housing (2) are mutually threadedly connected and fixed; A drive housing (17) is fixedly installed inside the snow-clearing main housing (1), a brushed motor (18) is fixedly installed inside the drive housing (17), an output end of the brushed motor (18) is fixedly connected to an output shaft (19), a driving wheel (20) and a driven wheel (23) are connected below the output shaft (19) and are respectively limitedly rotated on the symmetrical inner walls on both sides of the snow-clearing main housing (1), a synchronous belt (21) is connected between the output shaft (19) and the transmission end of the driving wheel (20), a rotating shaft (24) and a snow-clearing belt are fixedly connected between the driving wheel (20) and the driven wheel (23). A shaft sleeve (25) is provided, and the snow-clearing shaft sleeve (25) is arranged around the outside of the rotating shaft (24) in a sleeve-type arrangement. A plurality of groups of snow-clearing dragon plates (26) arranged in a cross-shaped arrangement are fixedly installed and connected to the outer surface of the snow-clearing shaft sleeve (25). A snow-clearing baffle (12) is fixedly installed and connected to the surface of one side of the snow-clearing main housing (1). The snow-clearing baffle (12) is located directly above the snow-clearing shaft sleeve (25), and the snow-clearing baffle (12) extends out of the outside of the snow-clearing main housing (1). A snow-clearing scraper plate (13) is threadedly installed on the lower surface of the other side of the snow-clearing main housing (1) away from the snow-clearing baffle (12).

2. A snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lithium battery socket (4) for plugging in a lithium battery to provide power is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the handle housing (2), and a switch button (5) and a speed adjustment push button (6) are respectively mounted on the handle housing (2).

3. A snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the handle rod (3) is inserted into the interior of the handle housing (2), and a plurality of first bolts (7) are threadedly connected and fixed between the handle rod (3) and the handle housing (2).

4. A snow sweeper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switch button (5) is mounted on the inner surface of the handle housing (2) at the gripping portion, and the speed adjustment push button (6) is mounted on the top end surface of the handle housing (2).

5. A snow sweeper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The handle rod (3) is located on the outer surface of one side close to the handle housing (2) and is sleeved with a fixed sleeve seat (8); a rotating handle frame (9) is rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve seat (8); a threaded insert rod (11) is threadedly locked between the rotating handle frame (9) and the fixed sleeve seat (8); and a non-slip sleeve (10) is fixedly sleeved on the hand-gripping surface of the rotating handle frame (9).

6. A snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the snow-clearing shaft sleeve (25) is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves which are beneficial to the heat dissipation of the rotating shaft (24).

7. A snow sweeper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the handle bar (3) is inserted into the interior of the snow-clearing main housing (1), and a plurality of second bolts (16) are threadedly connected and fixed between the handle bar (3) and the snow-clearing main housing (1).

8. A snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib disc (27) is fixedly connected between the central inner arc surface of the snow-clearing dragon plate (26) and the outer surface of the snow-clearing shaft sleeve (25), and a group of symmetrical reinforcing vertical ribs (28) are vertically connected between the two side surfaces of the reinforcing rib disc (27) and the outer surface of the snow-clearing shaft sleeve (25).

9. A snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snow scraper plate (13) is threadedly connected and fixed with a plurality of third bolts (14) to the snow scraper main housing (1); the snow scraper plate (13) is designed to be arc-shaped as a whole, and the inner arc surface of the snow scraper plate (13) is distributed in the direction of the drive housing (17); and the outer protruding arc surface of the snow scraper plate (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex arc plate reinforcing ribs (15).