Plastering machine for construction engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings and troweling machines, and particularly relates to a construction project construction troweling machine which comprises a troweling plate and a troweling shell, a pump body is installed at the top of the troweling shell and connected with a conveying shell through a conveying pipe, the conveying shell is correspondingly connected with the top of the troweling shell, a discharging plate is arranged at the top of the troweling plate, and a discharging opening is formed in the discharging plate. The discharging plate and the plastering plate are in an inclined step shape, and a detachable component is installed at the bottom of the plastering plate. The first assembling assembly and the second assembling assembly are assembled in a replaceable mode, the first assembling assembly is adopted in the large-area plastering process, limiting is formed when the plastering plate conducts extrusion plastering on a wall face through concrete through the elastic inclined part, then plastering is even, concrete is prevented from falling off, and the plastering efficiency is improved. And the second assembling assembly is a triangular component and is used for processing the corners of the wall surface, the triangular component can remove redundant concrete, plastering operation can be carried out in cooperation with the mortar spraying assembly, and uniform plastering can be guaranteed in an auxiliary mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings and plastering machines, in particular to a plastering machine for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] A plastering machine, also known as a wall powder machine or an automatic wall plastering machine, is a piece of mechanical equipment specially used on construction sites. It is mainly used for automatic plastering of walls. In the construction process, wall plastering is an indispensable step, which directly affects the adhesion effect of subsequent paint or wallpaper.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number is CN220319047U) and a plastering device for building construction, this patent first drives the gear to rotate on the tooth column through the output end of the servo motor, drives the slide rail to move longitudinally, and then the output end of the double-headed motor drives the support plate to move horizontally on the slide rail through the concave wheel, so as to achieve the effect of multi-directional stable movement, solve the problem that manual movement cannot ensure the uniform speed of movement, resulting in unqualified plastering quality, affecting the plastering quality of the building construction plastering device, and improves the plastering quality of the building construction plastering device; the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the second output end of the servo motor, and the threaded rod drives the limit plate to move back and forth through the slider, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the distance between the discharge port and the wall surface, solves the problem that when the traditional building construction plastering device performs plastering operation, it is necessary to manually measure and then manually adjust the distance between the discharge port and the wall surface, which affects the practicality of the building construction plastering device, and improves the practicality of the building construction plastering device. The above-mentioned plastering device is large, and it is difficult to enter and exit the house, and the actual floor height of the building is not fixed. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the horizontality of the device is parallel to the horizontality of the wall surface, otherwise the plastering will be uneven.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a construction engineering plastering machine, which is conducive to using a plastering board for plastering during the plastering process, is conducive to cooperating with the plastering component for plastering operations, and is conducive to assisting in ensuring uniform plastering. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a plastering machine for construction engineering to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction engineering plastering machine, including a plastering board and a plastering shell, a pump body is installed on the top of the plastering shell, the pump body is connected to the conveying shell through a transport pipe, the conveying shell is connected to the top of the corresponding plastering shell, a discharge plate is arranged on the top of the plastering board, the discharge plate and the plastering board are in an inclined stepped shape, a detachable component is installed on the bottom of the plastering board, the detachable component includes a first assembly component and a second assembly component, and the plastering shell delivers concrete from the transport pipe to the plastering board through the pump body.

[0007] Further: the first assembly component includes an extension part and an elastic inclined part, the extension part is connected and fixed to the plastering board by screws, the extension part and the inclined part are formed in one piece, and the vertical distance between the end of the inclined part and the plastering board is 0.5-1 cm.

[0008] Further: the second assembly component is a triangular component, the triangular component is connected and fixed by screws and a putty plate, and the exposed sides of the triangular component are provided with cutting edges.

[0009] Furthermore, a container is nested inside the ash-making shell, a cavity is formed inside the container, and the suction pipe at the bottom of the pump body is connected to the cavity of the container.

[0010] Further: a handle is installed on the outer wall of the plastering board.

[0011] Furthermore: the left end of the conveying shell is equidistantly provided with discharge holes, and a plurality of the discharge holes are equidistantly arranged on the discharge plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1) The utility model of the construction engineering plastering machine, through the arrangement of the plastering board and the conveying shell, starts the pump body to deliver the concrete inside the plastering shell from the conveying pipe to the conveying shell, and then the concrete is discharged from the discharge hole and accumulated on the plastering board, and then the plastering board is squeezed to the corresponding wall surface, which is conducive to using the plastering board for plastering during the spraying process.

[0014] 2) The construction engineering plastering machine of the utility model is provided with a first assembly component and a second assembly component. The first assembly component and the second assembly component are replaceable assemblies. In the process of large-area plastering, the first transfer component is adopted. The elastic inclined portion enables the plastering plate to form a limit when squeezing the concrete against the wall for plastering, thereby making the plastering uniform and preventing the concrete from falling. The second assembly component is a triangular component, which is used to process the edges and corners of the wall. The triangular component can remove excess concrete, which is conducive to cooperating with the plastering component for plastering operations and helping to ensure uniform plastering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first assembly component of the plastering board assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second assembly component of the plastering board assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the container structure of the utility model.

[0019] The figures are marked as follows: 1. plastering plate; 11. discharge plate; 12. handle; 13. first assembly component; 14. second assembly component; 2. conveying shell; 21. discharge hole; 3. conveying pipe; 4. plastering shell; 41. pump body; 42. container; 421. cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the structures involved in the utility model are not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example:

[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction engineering plastering machine, including a plastering board 1 and a plastering shell 4, the outer wall of the plastering board 1 is installed with a handle 12, and the plastering board 1 can be driven to move by the handle 12, and a pump body 41 is installed on the top of the plastering shell 4. The pump body 41 adopts a concrete pump, which can adopt a piston concrete pump. It is mainly composed of a hopper, a hydraulic cylinder and a piston, a concrete cylinder, a distribution valve and other parts. Its working principle is to drive the concrete in the concrete cylinder by pushing the piston through the hydraulic cylinder, and push it into the delivery pipe. The pump body 41 is connected to the conveying shell 2 through a conveying pipe, and the conveying shell 2 is connected to the top of the corresponding plastering shell 4. A discharge plate 11 is arranged on the top of the plastering board 1, and the discharge plate 11 and the plastering board 1 are inclined and stepped. A detachable component is installed at the bottom of the plastering board 1, and the detachable component includes a first assembly component 13 and a second assembly component 14. The first assembly component 13 includes an extension part and an elastic inclined part. The extension part is connected and fixed to the plastering board by screws. The extension part and the inclined part are integrally formed, and the end of the inclined part is vertically spaced from the plastering board 1. The spacing is 0.5-1cm, and this spacing is adjusted according to the actual plastering thickness, so as to unify the plastering thickness and ensure the uniformity of the plastering thickness. The second assembly component 14 is a triangular component, which is connected and fixed with a plastering plate by screws, and the two exposed sides of the triangular component are provided with cutting edges. The first assembly component 13 and the second transfer component are replaceable assemblies. In the process of large-area plastering, the first transfer component is used, and the plastering plate 1 is used to form a limit when squeezing concrete against the wall surface for plastering through the elastic inclined portion, so as to make the plastering uniform and avoid mixing. The concrete falls, and the second assembly component 14 is a triangular component, which is used to process the edges and corners of the wall. The triangular component can remove excess concrete and cooperate with the plastering component to perform plastering operations to assist in ensuring uniform plastering. The plastering shell 4 uses the pump body 41 to deliver the concrete from the conveying pipe 3 to the plastering board 1, and by starting the pump body 41, the concrete inside the plastering shell 4 is delivered from the conveying pipe 3 to the conveying shell 2, and then the concrete is discharged from the discharge hole 21 and accumulated on the plastering board 1, and then the plastering board 1 is squeezed to the corresponding wall surface, and the plastering board 1 is used to plaster during the plastering process.

[0023] Among them, a container 42 is nested inside the plastering shell 4, and a cavity 421 is formed inside the container 42. The suction pipe at the bottom of the pump body 41 is connected to the inside of the cavity 421 of the container 42. The external concrete is put into the cavity 421 of the container 42, and the suction pipe of the pump body 41 is sent into the concrete in the cavity 421 of the container 42.

[0024] The left end of the conveying shell 2 is provided with discharge holes 21 at equal intervals, and a plurality of the discharge holes 21 are arranged at equal intervals on the discharge plate 11 . Concrete is discharged from the discharge holes 21 , and concrete is sprayed out from the discharge holes 21 .

[0025] The working principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: by starting the pump body 41, the concrete inside the plastering shell 4 is delivered from the delivery pipe 3 to the delivery shell 2, and then the concrete is discharged from the discharge hole 21 and accumulated on the plastering board 1, and then the plastering board 1 is squeezed to the corresponding wall surface;

[0026] The detachable parts include a first assembly component 13 and a second assembly component 14. The first assembly component 13 is used in the process of large-area plastering. The elastic inclined portion allows the plastering board 1 to form a limit when squeezing the concrete against the wall for plastering, thereby making the plastering uniform and preventing the concrete from falling. The second assembly component 14 is a triangular component, which is used to process the edges and corners of the wall. The triangular component can remove excess concrete and cooperate with the plastering component to perform plastering operations, thereby helping to ensure uniform plastering.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction engineering plastering machine, comprising a plastering plate (1) and a plastering shell (4), a pump body (41) is installed on the top of the plastering shell (4), the pump body (41) is connected to a conveying shell (2) through a conveying pipe, and the conveying shell (2) is connected to the top of the plastering shell (4), characterized in that: A discharge plate (11) is arranged on the top of the plastering plate (1), and the discharge plate (11) and the plastering plate (1) are in an inclined stepped shape. A detachable component is installed on the bottom of the plastering plate (1), and the detachable component includes a first assembly component (13) and a second assembly component (14). The plastering shell (4) delivers concrete from the transport pipe (3) to the plastering plate (1) through a pump body (41).

2. A construction engineering plastering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first assembly component (13) comprises an extension part and an elastic inclined part, the extension part is connected and fixed to the plastering board by screws, the extension part and the inclined part are integrally formed, and the vertical distance between the end of the inclined part and the plastering board (1) is 0.5-1 cm.

3. A construction engineering plastering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second assembly component (14) is a triangular component, which is connected and fixed by screws and a putty plate, and the two exposed sides of the triangular component are provided with cutting edges.

4. A construction engineering plastering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A container (42) is nested inside the ash-making shell (4), a cavity (421) is formed inside the container (42), and a suction pipe at the bottom of the pump body (41) is connected to the inside of the cavity (421) of the container (42).

5. A construction engineering plastering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is installed on the outer wall of the plastering board (1).

6. A construction engineering plastering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the conveying shell (2) is provided with discharge holes (21) at equal intervals, and a plurality of the discharge holes (21) are arranged at equal intervals on the discharge plate (11).

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