Building climbing frame

By adopting a combined structure of lifting screws, cables and bevel gears in the building climbing frame, the stable lifting and lowering of the climbing frame is achieved, and the impact force is reduced through the buffer spring and telescopic block structure, the existing building climbing frame has been solved, and a more stable and durable building climbing frame design is achieved.

CN222759327UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15郭少男
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420970108.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building climbing frame has poor stability and low service life, making it difficult to achieve stable lifting and lowering of the climbing frame.

Method used

By setting up a combination structure of lifting screws, cables and active and driven bevel gears in the building climbing frame, synchronous driving of cables and lifting screws is achieved to ensure stable lifting and lowering of the climbing frame. At the same time, the buffer spring and telescopic block structure are adopted to reduce the impact force of the climbing frame when it lands and extend the service life.

Benefits of technology

The stable lifting and lowering of the climbing frame is achieved, the overall stability of the device is improved, and the service life of the components is extended through the buffer structure.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, and provides a building climbing frame which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame through bolts, a climbing frame is assembled on the supporting frame in a sliding mode, two square plates are welded to one side of the supporting frame, and idler wheels are installed on the square plates and the supporting frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the supporting frame, a driving motor is installed at the top of the base, through arrangement of a lifting screw rod, a cable and other structures, the cable pulls the fixing frame to move, lifting of the climbing frame is achieved, the lifting screw rod drives the sliding block to move, and lifting of the climbing frame is synchronously achieved; the climbing frame is lifted more stably through synchronous driving of the cable and the lifting screw, so that the lifting stability of the device is guaranteed, and through the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, stability is poor, and the service life is short are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a building climbing frame. Background Art

[0002] At present, building climbing scaffolding is a kind of construction external scaffolding, which is mainly used in high-rise and multi-story civil and industrial buildings. The use of building climbing scaffolding can significantly improve construction efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, reduce material consumption and reduce construction costs. When using building climbing scaffolding, it is necessary to install and operate it in accordance with regulations to ensure its stability and safety.

[0003] The prior art has a patent publication number of CN214364858U, which discloses a building climbing frame for construction, including a bracket, a lifting frame, a rack, a lifting chamber, a lifting ring, an anti-falling device, a pulley 1, a pulley 2, and a pulley 3. The lifting chamber can be easily raised and lowered by driving a steel wire rope around the pulley through a motor. The patent can prevent the lifting chamber from falling and protect the safety of construction workers.

[0004] However, the patent uses a steel wire rope to achieve the lifting of the lifting chamber. It is difficult to make the lifting chamber more stable only by pulling the steel wire rope, and the stability is poor.

[0005] The prior art discloses a building climbing frame with the authorization announcement number of CN219773534U. The patent relates to the field of building technology, specifically a building climbing frame for construction, including a base, a lifting device and a climbing basket. The lifting device includes a rotating motor, a moving block and a threaded rod, which can conveniently control the position of the climbing basket. A damping slide and a damping slide bar are arranged in the base, wherein the inflatable cushion is adapted to the bottom wall of the base and is provided with anti-slip silica to prevent slipping. A switch door is arranged on the front side of the climbing basket to facilitate workers to enter, and a safety lock is provided to prevent falling.

[0006] However, this patent realizes the lifting and lowering of the climbing frame by two threaded rods, and the single lifting method makes the lifting and lowering of the climbing frame relatively unstable. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a building climbing frame, which solves the problems of poor stability and short service life in the related technology.

[0008] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a building climbing frame comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a supporting frame by bolts, a climbing frame is slidably mounted on the supporting frame, two square plates are welded on one side of the supporting frame, rollers are installed on the square plate and the supporting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the supporting frame, a driving motor is installed on the top of the base, the output end of the driving motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft through a coupling, a cable is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, a fixing frame is welded on the top of the climbing frame, two limit plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, the other end of the cable is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the cable is passed around the outer circumference of the two rollers, and a lifting device is arranged on the supporting frame;

[0009] The lifting device includes two sliding blocks, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the climbing frame, a directional rod is welded inside the support frame, one of the sliding blocks is slidably assembled on the outer circumference of the directional rod, a lifting screw is rotatably installed inside the support frame, and the other sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the lifting screw, and a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft and the lifting screw, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, two fixed blocks are welded to the top of the base, a telescopic block is slidably mounted on the fixed block, a buffer plate is welded to the top of the telescopic block, and the bottom of the climbing frame is fixedly connected to two fixed plates.

[0011] Preferably, the support frame is provided with two slide grooves, and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the slide grooves, and the slide grooves make the movement of the sliding block more stable.

[0012] Preferably, a circular hole is opened on the support frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the circular hole, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed, and the circular hole is used for the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a directional hole is formed on one of the sliding blocks, and the directional rod passes through the interior of the directional hole, and the directional hole is used to limit the moving direction of the sliding block.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded hole is formed on the other sliding block, and the lifting screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole. The threaded hole enables the lifting screw to rotate to drive the sliding block to move.

[0015] Preferably, a groove is provided on the support frame, wherein one of the rollers is installed inside the groove, and the groove is used for the movement of the roller.

[0016] Preferably, a buffer groove is provided on the fixed block, part of the telescopic block is slidably connected inside the buffer groove, the bottom of the buffer plate and the top of the base are fixedly connected with a buffer spring, and the buffer groove is used for the sliding of the telescopic block.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, by setting structures such as lifting screws and cables, the cables pull the fixed frame to move, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the climbing frame. The lifting screw drives the movement of the sliding block to synchronously realize the lifting and lowering of the climbing frame. The synchronous driving of the cable and the lifting screw makes the climbing frame more stably lifted and lowered, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting and lowering of the device.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, the climbing frame drives the fixed plate to move through the arrangement of structures such as the buffer spring and the fixed plate. When the climbing frame falls to the bottom, it falls on the buffer plate. The sliding of the telescopic block and the shock absorption of the buffer spring enable the climbing frame to drive the fixed plate to fall more flexibly and stably, thereby avoiding damage to the climbing frame caused by a large impact force and increasing the service life of the components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the climbing frame and the sliding block of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding block and the lifting screw of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer plate of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. climbing frame; 4. fixing frame;

[0027] 5. Lifting device; 50. Sliding block; 51. Lifting screw; 52. Directional rod; 53. Driven bevel gear; 54. Driving bevel gear;

[0028] 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Driving motor; 8. Fixed block; 9. Telescopic block; 10. Buffer spring; 11. Buffer plate; 12. Square plate; 13. Roller; 14. Cable; 15. Limit plate; 16. Protective door; 17. Handle; 18. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a building climbing frame, including a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 2 by bolts, a climbing frame 3 is slidably mounted on the support frame 2, two square plates 12 are welded on one side of the support frame 2, rollers 13 are installed on the square plate 12 and the support frame 2, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the support frame 2, a driving motor 7 is installed on the top of the base 1, the output end of the driving motor 7 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 6 through a coupling, a cable 14 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 6, a fixing frame 4 is welded on the top of the climbing frame 3, two limit plates 15 are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 6, the other end of the cable 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 4, the cable 14 passes around the outer circumference of the two rollers 13, a lifting device 5 is arranged on the support frame 2, and the lifting device 5 includes two sliding blocks 50, one side of the sliding block 50 is fixedly connected to one side of the climbing frame 3, and a directional rod 52 is welded inside the support frame 2, one of the sliding blocks 50 is slidably assembled on the outer circumference of the directional rod 52, and a lifting screw 51 is rotatably installed inside the support frame 2, and the other sliding block 50 is threadedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the lifting screw 51, and the outer circumferences of the rotating shaft 6 and the lifting screw 51 are respectively fixedly sleeved with an active bevel gear 54 and a driven bevel gear 53. Through the arrangement of the lifting screw 51, the cable 14 and other structures, the cable 14 pulls the fixed frame 4 to move, so as to realize the lifting and lowering of the climbing frame 3, and the movement of the sliding block 50 is driven by the lifting screw 51 to synchronously realize the lifting and lowering of the climbing frame 3. The synchronous driving of the cable 14 and the lifting screw 51 makes the climbing frame 3 more stably lifted and lowered, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting and lowering of the device.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, two slide grooves are provided on the support frame 2, and the sliding block 50 is slidably connected inside the slide grooves.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a circular hole is opened on the support frame 2, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed inside the circular hole, and the driving bevel gear 54 and the driven bevel gear 53 are meshed.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, one of the sliding blocks 50 is provided with an orientation hole, and an orientation rod 52 passes through the interior of the orientation hole.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a threaded hole is formed on the other sliding block 50, and a lifting screw 51 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a groove is formed on the support frame 2, and a roller 13 is installed inside the groove.

[0037] The specific implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the driving motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate (the driving motor 7 is a servo motor), the rotating shaft 6 rotates to realize the movement of the cable 14, and then the cable 14 pulls the fixing frame 4 to drive the climbing frame 3 to rise and fall, the rotating shaft 6 drives the active bevel gear 54 to move, the active bevel gear 54 drives the driven bevel gear 53 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 53 drives the lifting screw 51 to rotate, the lifting screw 51 rotates to make the sliding block 50 move, and the climbing frame 3 is lifted vertically and more stably through the restriction of the directional rod 52 and another sliding block 50;

[0038] Furthermore, two protective doors 16 are installed on one side of the climbing frame 3, and a handle 17 is welded on one side of the two protective doors 16. A safety lock is installed on the protective door 16. The protective door 16 can be opened and closed by the handle 17, and fixed by the safety lock, making it more convenient for people to enter and exit through the protective door 16.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment also introduces a building climbing frame, which adds the following structure on the basis of the first embodiment: two fixed blocks 8 are welded on the top of the base 1, and a telescopic block 9 is slidably assembled on the fixed block 8. A buffer plate 11 is welded on the top of the telescopic block 9, and two fixed plates 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the climbing frame 3. Through the setting of structures such as the buffer spring 10 and the fixed plate 18, the climbing frame 3 drives the fixed plate 18 to move. When the climbing frame 3 falls to the bottom, it falls on the buffer plate 11. Through the sliding of the telescopic block 9 and the shock absorption of the buffer spring 10, the climbing frame 3 drives the fixed plate 18 to fall more flexibly and stably, thereby avoiding damage to the climbing frame 3 caused by a large impact force and increasing the service life of the components.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a buffer groove is provided on the fixed block 8, a part of the telescopic block 9 is slidably connected inside the buffer groove, and a buffer spring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 11 and the top of the base 1.

[0042] The specific implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the climbing frame 3 descends, the climbing frame 3 falls on the buffer plate 11, and the buffer plate 11 is squeezed to drive the telescopic block 9 to slide inside the buffer groove. Through the cooperation of the buffer spring 10, the impact force of the climbing frame 3 descending is weakened, thereby avoiding damage to the climbing frame 3 or personal injury caused by a large impact force.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building climbing frame, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2) by bolts, and a climbing frame (3) is slidably mounted on the support frame (2). Two square plates (12) are welded on one side of the support frame (2), and rollers (13) are mounted on the square plates (12) and the support frame (2). A rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (2). A driving motor (7) is mounted on the top of the base (1), and the output end of the driving motor (7) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (6) through a coupling. A cable (14) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (6). A fixing frame (4) is welded on the top of the climbing frame (3), and two limit plates (15) are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (6). The other end of the cable (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (4), and the cable (14) passes around the outer circumferences of the two rollers (13). A lifting device (5) is arranged on the support frame (2); The lifting device (5) comprises two sliding blocks (50), one side of the sliding blocks (50) is fixedly connected to one side of the climbing frame (3), a directional rod (52) is welded inside the support frame (2), one of the sliding blocks (50) is slidably mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the directional rod (52), a lifting screw (51) is rotatably mounted inside the support frame (2), and the other sliding block (50) is threadedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the lifting screw (51), and a driving bevel gear (54) and a driven bevel gear (53) are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the rotating shaft (6) and the lifting screw (51), respectively.

2. A building climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (8) are welded on the top of the base (1), a telescopic block (9) is slidably mounted on the fixed block (8), a buffer plate (11) is welded on the top of the telescopic block (9), and the bottom of the climbing frame (3) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (18).

3. A building climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with two sliding grooves, and the sliding block (50) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.

4. A building climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a circular hole, the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted inside the circular hole, and the driving bevel gear (54) and the driven bevel gear (53) are meshed with each other.

5. A building climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the sliding blocks (50) is provided with an orientation hole, and the orientation rod (52) passes through the interior of the orientation hole.

6. A building climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is formed on the other sliding block (50), and the lifting screw (51) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole.

7. A building climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a groove, and one of the rollers (13) is installed inside the groove.

8. A building climbing frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed block (8) is provided with a buffer groove, a portion of the telescopic block (9) is slidably connected inside the buffer groove, and a buffer spring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate (11) and the top of the base (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building climbing frame for building

    CN214364858U

  • Building climbing frame for building

    CN219773534U