Masonry mortar masonry construction device
By designing a masonry mortar masonry construction device containing guide rollers and transmission belts, the problem of uncontrollable mortar drop speed is solved, and the uniform discharge and masonry of the mortar is achieved, ensuring high efficiency and quality of construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420990029.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing masonry mortar masonry construction equipment, the mortar falls from the outlet at the bottom of the mortar trough, and the drop speed cannot be controlled, resulting in different amounts of mortar dropped by the walking wheel at the same distance, which can easily cause waste or depression.
A masonry mortar masonry construction device is designed, including mounting plates, guide frames, mortar barrels, cutting mechanisms and driving mechanisms. Through the linkage between the guide roller and the transmission belt, the mortar is gradually pushed from the mortar bucket to the discharge port to ensure that the mortar falls evenly on the masonry surface and is scraped flat by the scraper.
The uniform discharge and masonry of the mortar is achieved, which avoids waste and depression, and ensures the efficiency and quality of the masonry process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222759421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, to a masonry mortar masonry construction device. Background Art
[0002] Masonry mortar is a bonding material for masonry structures. Bricks are bonded together to build walls using mortar. During the construction process, the thickness, fullness, and horizontal flatness of the masonry mortar need to be controlled. Especially with the improvement of construction technology, there are strict control requirements for the thickness of the masonry mortar and the horizontal flatness of the mortar joints of high-precision masonry.
[0003] The document with the prior art announcement number CN112211417B provides a masonry mortar construction device, including a mounting frame and a mortar trough arranged on the mounting frame, the bottom of the mortar trough is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a walking wheel; the construction end of the mounting frame is provided with an adjustment device, and the adjustment device includes a sliding plate and a telescopic rod, and the construction end of the mounting frame is slidably provided with a sliding plate, and is limited by a limiting device; the two ends of the sliding plate are respectively provided with telescopic rods, and the telescopic rods are respectively hinged to the inner side of the mortar corrugated guide plate. The present invention automatically adjusts the height, horizontality, etc. of the mortar corrugated guide plate through the adjustment device, thereby automatically controlling the masonry thickness. The present invention can also realize the position adjustment of the mortar corrugated guide plate through the sliding plate, and has good practicality.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art solutions can achieve the relevant beneficial effects through the structure of the prior art, they still have the following defects:
[0005] The mortar falls automatically from the discharge port at the bottom of the mortar trough, and the falling speed cannot be controlled. The amount of mortar dropped when the walking wheel travels the same distance will be different. Too much mortar falling at one time will cause a large amount of mortar to fall after the scraper is scraped, resulting in waste. Too little mortar falling at one time will cause depressions in the mortar layer after the scraper is scraped.
[0006] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the utility model inventor believes that the mortar falls automatically from the discharge port at the bottom of the mortar trough, and the falling speed cannot be controlled. Then the amount of mortar dropped by the walking wheel for the same distance is different. Too much mortar falling at one time will cause a large amount of mortar to fall after the scraper is scraped, resulting in waste. Too little mortar falling at one time will cause depressions in the mortar layer after the scraper is scraped, etc.
[0007] In view of this, we propose a masonry mortar masonry construction device. Utility Model Content
[0008] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0009] The purpose of the present application is to provide a masonry mortar construction device, which solves the technical problem that the mortar in the above-mentioned background technology falls automatically from the discharge port at the bottom of the mortar trough, and the falling speed cannot be controlled. As a result, the amount of mortar dropped by the walking wheel for the same distance is different. Too much mortar dropped at one time will cause a large amount of mortar to fall after the scraper is scraped, resulting in waste. Too little mortar dropped at one time will cause the mortar layer to be dented after the scraper is scraped, and the technical effect is achieved.
[0010] 2. Technical solution
[0011] The technical solution of the present application provides a masonry mortar construction device, comprising:
[0012] Mounting plate;
[0013] A guide frame, wherein the top of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a guide frame;
[0014] A mortar bucket, wherein a mortar bucket is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide frame;
[0015] A material discharge mechanism, wherein the guide frame and the mortar barrel are provided with a material discharge mechanism;
[0016] A driving mechanism is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the driving mechanism is connected to the feeding mechanism.
[0017] Through the above scheme, the mortar is introduced into the mortar barrel 3, and the mortar cannot flow out automatically. The mounting plate 1 moves along the masonry wall through the driving mechanism 5, and at the same time drives the unloading mechanism 4 in linkage. The unloading mechanism 4 releases the mortar in the mortar barrel 3, so that the mortar discharge is related to the movement amount of the mounting plate 1, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform masonry.
[0018] Optionally, the unloading mechanism includes guide rollers, guide rollers are rotatably clamped between the mounting plate and the inner cavities at both ends of the guide frame, a transmission sleeve on the guide roller is connected with a transmission belt, and a plurality of push plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission belt, a connected unloading port is opened between the guide frame and one side of the mortar bucket, one end of the guide frame extends out of the mounting plate and has a discharge port, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mortar bucket is an inclined structure, the discharge port is a fan-shaped structure, and the width of the discharge port is greater than the width between two adjacent push plates, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the guide frame close to the discharge port, and a scraper is fixedly installed on the connecting rod.
[0019] Through the above scheme, the mortar falls into the push plates 43 in the guide frame 2 through the drop port 44, and the guide roller 41 rotates following the movement of the mounting plate 1, thereby driving the transmission belt 42 to rotate, and the push plates 43 follow the movement along the inner cavity of the guide frame 2, thereby gradually pushing the mortar from the drop port 44 to the discharge port 45, and the mortar between the push plates 43 falls from the discharge port 45 onto the masonry surface, and is finally scraped flat by the scraper 7, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform drop and masonry.
[0020] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a fixed plate, a pair of fixed plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of both ends of the mounting plate, a wheel axle is rotatably sleeved between the inner walls of each pair of the fixed plates, rollers are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the wheel axle, a transmission shaft is rotatably sleeved on the mounting plate, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a guide roller, and the other end of the transmission shaft is sleeved with a meshing bevel gear between a wheel axle, the roller is a T-shaped cylindrical structure, and the small diameter end of the roller faces the middle of the mounting plate, and the inner spacing of the large diameter end of the roller is equal to the masonry width.
[0021] Through the above scheme, the T-shaped cylindrical roller 53 is easy to fit the masonry surface, and the mounting plate 1 rolls and moves through the roller 53. The roller 53 drives the wheel axle 52 to rotate, and the wheel axle 52 drives the transmission shaft 54 to rotate through the bevel gear 55, thereby driving the guide roller 41, so as to achieve the purpose of the travel amount being related to the mortar discharge amount.
[0022] 3. Beneficial effects
[0023] One or more technical solutions provided in the technical solution of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0024] The present application uses a mounting plate that rolls on rollers, and the rollers drive the wheel axle to rotate, and the wheel axle drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the bevel gear, thereby driving the guide roller, and the mortar falls into the pusher plates in the guide frame through the drop opening, and the guide roller rotates following the movement of the mounting plate, thereby driving the transmission belt to rotate, and the pusher plates follow and move along the inner cavity of the guide frame, thereby gradually pushing the mortar from the drop opening to the discharge opening, and the mortar between the pusher plates falls from the discharge opening onto the masonry surface, and is finally scraped flat by the scraper, and the mortar discharge amount is related to the movement of the mounting plate, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform drop and masonry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a masonry mortar construction device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 A partial explosion schematic diagram of a masonry mortar construction device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving mechanism disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Guide frame; 3. Mortar bucket; 4. Unloading mechanism; 41. Guide roller; 42. Transmission belt; 43. Pushing plate; 44. Unloading port; 45. Discharging port; 5. Driving mechanism; 51. Fixed plate; 52. Axle; 53. Roller; 54. Transmission shaft; 55. Bevel gear; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Scraper DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a masonry mortar masonry construction device, comprising: a mounting plate 1; a guide frame 2, a guide frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1; a mortar bucket 3, a mortar bucket 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide frame 2; a feeding mechanism 4, a feeding mechanism 4 is installed in the guide frame 2 and the mortar bucket 3; a driving mechanism 5, a driving mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the driving mechanism 5 is connected to the feeding mechanism 4, the mortar is introduced into the mortar bucket 3, the mortar cannot flow out automatically, the mounting plate 1 moves along the masonry wall through the driving mechanism 5, and at the same time, the feeding mechanism 4 is driven in linkage, and the feeding mechanism 4 releases the mortar in the mortar bucket 3, so that the mortar discharge is related to the movement amount of the mounting plate 1, and the purpose of uniform masonry is achieved.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 The unloading mechanism 4 includes a guide roller 41, a guide roller 41 is rotatably connected between the inner cavities at both ends of the mounting plate 1 and the guide frame 2, a transmission sleeve is connected to a transmission belt 42 on the guide roller 41, and a plurality of push plates 43 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission belt 42. A connecting drop port 44 is opened between the guide frame 2 and one side of the mortar barrel 3, one end of the guide frame 2 extends out of the mounting plate 1 and is provided with a discharge port 45, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mortar barrel 3 is an inclined structure, the discharge port 45 is a fan-shaped structure, and the width of the discharge port 45 is greater than the width between two adjacent push plates 43, and the guide frame A connecting rod 6 is fixedly installed on the top of one end near the discharge port 45, and a scraper 7 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 6. The mortar falls into the pusher plates 43 in the guide frame 2 through the drop port 44. The guide roller 41 rotates following the movement of the mounting plate 1, thereby driving the transmission belt 42 to rotate, and the pusher plates 43 move along the inner cavity of the guide frame 2, thereby gradually pushing the mortar from the drop port 44 to the discharge port 45. The mortar between the pusher plates 43 falls from the discharge port 45 onto the masonry surface and is finally scraped flat by the scraper 7, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform drop and masonry.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 3The driving mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51, a pair of fixed plates 51 are fixedly installed at the bottom of both ends of the mounting plate 1, a wheel axle 52 is rotatably sleeved between the inner walls of each pair of fixed plates 51, and rollers 53 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the wheel axle 52. A transmission shaft 54 is rotatably sleeved on the mounting plate 1, one end of the transmission shaft 54 is fixedly connected to a guide roller 41, and a meshing bevel gear 55 is sleeved between the other end of the transmission shaft 54 and a wheel axle 52. The roller 53 is a T-shaped cylindrical structure, and the small diameter end of the roller 53 faces the middle of the mounting plate 1, and the inner side spacing of the large diameter end of the roller 53 is equal to the masonry width. The T-shaped cylindrical roller 53 is convenient for fitting the masonry surface, and the mounting plate 1 rolls and moves through the roller 53, and the roller 53 drives the wheel axle 52 to rotate, and the wheel axle 52 drives the transmission shaft 54 to rotate through the bevel gear 55, thereby driving the guide roller 41, so as to achieve the purpose of the travel amount being related to the mortar discharge amount.
[0033] Working principle: mortar is introduced into the mortar barrel 3 for storage, and the T-shaped cylindrical roller 53 is convenient for fitting the masonry surface. The mounting plate 1 rolls and moves through the roller 53, and the roller 53 drives the wheel shaft 52 to rotate. The wheel shaft 52 drives the transmission shaft 54 to rotate through the bevel gear 55, thereby driving the guide roller 41, and the mortar falls into the push plates 43 in the guide frame 2 through the drop opening 44. The guide roller 41 rotates following the movement of the mounting plate 1, thereby driving the transmission belt 42 to rotate, and the push plate 43 follows and moves along the inner cavity of the guide frame 2, thereby gradually pushing the mortar from the drop opening 44 to the discharge opening 45. The mortar between the push plates 43 falls from the discharge opening 45 onto the masonry surface and is finally scraped flat by the scraper 7. The mortar discharge amount is related to the movement of the mounting plate 1, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform drop and masonry.
Claims
1. A masonry mortar construction device, characterized in that: Include: Mounting plate (1); A guide frame (2), the top of the mounting plate (1) being fixedly mounted with the guide frame (2); A mortar bucket (3), the top of the guide frame (2) is fixedly mounted with the mortar bucket (3); A material discharge mechanism (4), wherein the guide frame (2) and the mortar barrel (3) are provided with a material discharge mechanism (4), the material discharge mechanism (4) comprising a guide roller (41), a guide roller (41) rotatably clamped between the inner cavities at both ends of the mounting plate (1) and the guide frame (2), a transmission belt (42) being connected to a transmission sleeve on the guide roller (41), a plurality of push plates (43) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission belt (42), a material discharge port (44) being connected between one side of the guide frame (2) and the mortar barrel (3), and one end of the guide frame (2) extending out of the mounting plate (1) and provided with a material discharge port (45); A driving mechanism (5), wherein the bottom of the mounting plate (1) is provided with the driving mechanism (5), and the driving mechanism (5) is connected to the unloading mechanism (4).
2. A masonry mortar construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the mortar barrel (3) is an inclined structure, the discharge port (45) is a fan-shaped structure, and the width of the discharge port (45) is greater than the width between two adjacent push plates (43), and a connecting rod (6) is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the guide frame (2) close to the discharge port (45), and a scraper (7) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (6).
3. A masonry mortar construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), a pair of fixed plates (51) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of both ends of the mounting plate (1), a wheel axle (52) is rotatably sleeved between the inner walls of each pair of the fixed plates (51), rollers (53) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the wheel axle (52), a transmission shaft (54) is rotatably sleeved on the mounting plate (1), one end of the transmission shaft (54) is fixedly connected to a guide roller (41), and a meshing bevel gear (55) is sleeved between the other end of the transmission shaft (54) and a wheel axle (52).
4. A masonry mortar construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roller (53) is a T-shaped cylindrical structure, and the small diameter end of the roller (53) faces the middle of the mounting plate (1), and the inner spacing of the large diameter end of the roller (53) is equal to the masonry width.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A masonry mortar construction device
CN112211417B