Vacuum water diversion system with strong suction force
By setting airbags on the top of the vacuum tank of the vacuum water diversion system and communicating with the external air pump, the internal volume of the vacuum tank is adjusted, and the problem of airtightness decreases when adjusting the volume of the existing system is solved, improving the flexibility and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421661074.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
When the existing vacuum water diversion system needs to adjust the internal volume, it is necessary to use an exhaust pipe to replenish or pump air. After a long period of use, it may lead to a decrease in air tightness and reduce equipment performance.
A vacuum water diversion system with strong suction is designed. By setting airbags on the top of the vacuum tank and communicating with the external air pump, flexible adjustment of the internal volume of the vacuum tank is achieved to control the pressure. At the same time, sealing film, floating plate and liquid level rod are used to ensure the sealing of the equipment and the observability of the liquid level.
Through the adjustment of the airbag, flexible control of the internal volume of the vacuum tank is achieved, the equipment's pumping flexibility and working efficiency are improved, the equipment's sealing and safety are ensured, and equipment failures are avoided due to water shortage or air dissipation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222759906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum water diversion, in particular to a vacuum water diversion system with strong suction. Background Art
[0002] At present, vacuum negative pressure stations have been widely used in large pumping stations, water plants, sewage pumping stations and flood drainage pumping stations. The vacuum negative pressure station is a complete system with two water ring vacuum pumps as vacuum acquisition equipment and a vacuum tank as a vacuum storage equipment. For occasions where the vacuum source is frequently used and the required air extraction volume is not too large, this system greatly saves energy compared to directly using a vacuum pump and effectively increases the service life of the vacuum pump.
[0003] When the vacuum tank is in use, a certain gap needs to be retained at the top. When the water pump is started, it will first draw water from the vacuum tank. As the water is drawn out, the liquid level in the vacuum tank begins to drop, and the gap pressure at the top decreases: as the water level drops, the pressure in the tank is lower than the atmospheric pressure of the pool liquid surface, and the water in the pool will enter the vacuum tank along the suction pipe, filling the low-pressure area in the tank and realizing the water supply operation. However, the gap volume at the top of the tank cannot be adjusted, which results in the need to use an exhaust pipe to replenish or exhaust air when the internal volume needs to be adjusted. Long-term use may lead to a decrease in air tightness and reduced equipment performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a vacuum water diversion system with strong suction to solve the technical problem that when the internal volume needs to be adjusted, an exhaust pipe needs to be used to replenish or exhaust air, which may cause a decrease in air tightness after long-term use, resulting in reduced equipment performance.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vacuum water diversion system with strong suction, comprising a base, a vacuum tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, a through hole is opened on the top of the vacuum tank, a floating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through hole through a sealing film, an air bag for adjusting the volume is arranged above the floating plate, and the air bag is connected to an external air pump.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the volume inside the vacuum tank can be easily adjusted by connecting the air bag with the external air pump, thereby achieving pressure control and improving the pumping flexibility and work efficiency of the equipment.
[0007] Furthermore, a liquid level rod is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate, and a scale for indicating the liquid level is provided on the liquid level rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by fixing the liquid level rod on the top of the floating plate, the liquid level height in the vacuum tank can be intuitively displayed, making it easy to observe the water level inside the equipment, thereby ensuring the safety of the equipment.
[0009] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe and a water injection port are provided on the other side of the top of the vacuum tank.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting an exhaust pipe on the other side of the top of the vacuum tank, the gas in the tank can be easily discharged to adjust the pressure in the tank or perform necessary exhaust operations to prevent excessive internal pressure.
[0011] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the vacuum tank, and a water outlet pipe is provided on the other side of the vacuum tank.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a water inlet pipe on one side of the vacuum tank, it is possible to easily connect to an external water source to automatically fill water into the tank, thereby ensuring continuous water supply to the water diversion system and ensuring that subsequent equipment can operate stably.
[0013] Furthermore, a pump is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet pipe, and the pump is fixedly connected to the base.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by fixing a pump on one side of the water outlet pipe, the power of the pump can be used to pump water out of the vacuum tank, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of water outlet.
[0015] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the through hole, and a sliding hole is provided inside the fixing block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixed block fixedly connected through the top of the through hole provides a stable supporting structure for the liquid level rod, ensuring that the equipment can work stably.
[0017] Furthermore, the sliding hole and the liquid level rod are slidably connected.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding connection between the sliding hole and the liquid level rod ensures that the liquid level rod can slide up and down freely and stably in the fixed block.
[0019] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model realizes flexible adjustment of the internal volume of the vacuum tank by setting a sealing film, a floating plate and an air bag, so that the pressure can be temporarily controlled, and the sealing of the equipment is ensured by the sealing film to prevent gas leakage. By using the floating characteristics of the floating plate and the liquid level rod, the operator can visually observe the liquid level inside the vacuum tank, effectively preventing the equipment from not working properly due to lack of water or air leakage, which may cause damage to the pump;
[0021] 2. The utility model provides a liquid level rod and a fixed block, so that the operator can directly observe the liquid level in the vacuum tank. At the same time, the design of the fixed block enables the liquid level rod to slide vertically up and down stably, effectively preventing the liquid level rod from shaking, thereby ensuring the accuracy of liquid level observation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a half-cut three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vacuum tank of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vacuum tank; 3. through hole; 4. sealing membrane; 5. floating plate; 6. air bag; 7. liquid level rod; 8. exhaust pipe; 9. water filling port; 10. water inlet pipe; 11. water outlet pipe; 12. pump; 13. fixing block; 14. sliding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] A vacuum water diversion system with strong suction, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a vacuum tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, a through hole 3 is opened on the top of the vacuum tank 2, a floating plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through hole 3 through a sealing film 4, an air bag 6 for adjusting the volume is arranged above the floating plate 5, the air bag 6 is connected to an external air pump, and the air bag 6 is connected to the external air pump through the air bag 6, so that the volume inside the vacuum tank 2 can be easily adjusted, thereby realizing the control of the pressure, improving the water pumping flexibility and working efficiency of the equipment, and at the same time, the sealing film 4 is used to effectively separate the internal and external environments of the tank body, thereby ensuring the sealing of the equipment, preventing gas leakage, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the vacuum water diversion system.
[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A liquid level rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate 5, and a scale for indicating the liquid level is set on the liquid level rod 7. By fixing the liquid level rod 7 on the top of the floating plate 5, the liquid level height in the vacuum tank 2 can be intuitively displayed, so that the water level inside the equipment can be easily observed, thereby ensuring the safety of the equipment. At the same time, the scale set on the liquid level rod 7 can accurately indicate the specific position of the liquid level, which helps the operator to timely understand and monitor the water amount in the tank body, thereby effectively preventing the problem of equipment damage caused by lack of water.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An exhaust pipe 8 and a water injection port 9 are provided on the other side of the top of the vacuum tank 2. By providing the exhaust pipe 8 on the other side of the top of the vacuum tank 2, the gas in the tank body can be conveniently discharged to adjust the pressure in the tank or perform necessary exhaust operations to prevent the internal pressure from being too high. At the same time, the provision of the water injection port 9 makes it simple and quick to inject water into the vacuum tank 2, which can facilitate water replenishment when water is scarce, thereby improving the usability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A water inlet pipe 10 is provided on one side of the vacuum tank 2, and a water outlet pipe 11 is provided on the other side of the vacuum tank 2. By providing the water inlet pipe 10 on one side of the vacuum tank 2, it is convenient to connect to an external water source to realize automatic water injection into the tank, thereby ensuring continuous water supply to the water diversion system and ensuring that subsequent equipment can operate stably. At the same time, the water outlet pipe 11 is provided on the other side of the vacuum tank 2, so that the water in the tank can be discharged smoothly and supplied to the place where water is needed, thereby ensuring the efficient operation of the entire water diversion system.
[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A pump 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet pipe 11, and the pump 12 is fixedly connected to the base 1. By fixedly connecting the pump 12 to one side of the water outlet pipe 11, the power of the pump 12 can be used to pump water out of the vacuum tank 2, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of water outlet. At the same time, the fixed connection between the pump 12 and the base 1 ensures the stable operation of the pump 12, reduces vibration and noise, and provides reliable power support for the entire vacuum water diversion system.
[0037] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, when the internal volume needs to be adjusted, the external air pump is used to evacuate or inject gas, so that the airbag 6 can expand or shrink as needed, thereby adjusting the internal volume, and then controlling the pressure. At the same time, the sealing film 4 is used to separate the internal and external environments, so that there will be no gas leakage inside and outside, ensuring the sealing of the equipment;
[0038] By utilizing the property that the floating plate 5 can float on the liquid surface, the internal liquid level can be visually observed through the liquid level rod 7 to prevent the problem of water shortage inside.
[0039] Embodiment 2:
[0040] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 A fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the through hole 3, and a sliding hole 14 is opened inside the fixed block 13. The fixed block 13 fixedly connected to the top of the through hole 3 provides a stable supporting structure for the liquid level rod 7, ensuring that the equipment can work stably. At the same time, the sliding hole 14 opened inside the fixed block 13 allows the liquid level rod 7 to slide freely therein, ensuring the stability of the liquid level rod 7 and ensuring that it moves with the rise and fall of the floating plate 5, thereby accurately reflecting the liquid level situation in the vacuum tank 2.
[0041] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The sliding hole 14 and the liquid level rod 7 are slidably connected. The sliding connection between the sliding hole 14 and the liquid level rod 7 ensures that the liquid level rod 7 can slide up and down freely and stably in the fixed block 13. At the same time, this connection method effectively reduces the shaking of the liquid level rod 7, improves the accuracy and reliability of liquid level observation, and enables the operator to grasp the liquid level in the vacuum tank 2 more accurately.
[0042] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the fixing block 13 can make the liquid level rod 7 slide vertically up and down, thereby preventing the liquid level rod 7 from shaking and affecting the observation of the liquid level.
[0043] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0044] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A vacuum water diversion system with strong suction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a vacuum tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1), a through hole (3) is provided on the top of the vacuum tank (2), a floating plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through hole (3) via a sealing film (4), an air bag (6) for adjusting the volume is arranged above the floating plate (5), and the air bag (6) is connected to an external air pump.
2. The vacuum water diversion system with strong suction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate (5), and a scale for indicating the liquid level is provided on the liquid level rod (7).
3. The vacuum water diversion system with strong suction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (8) and a water injection port (9) are provided on the other side of the top of the vacuum tank (2).
4. The vacuum water diversion system with strong suction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (10) is provided on one side of the vacuum tank (2), and a water outlet pipe (11) is provided on the other side of the vacuum tank (2).
5. The vacuum water diversion system with strong suction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pump (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet pipe (11), and the pump (12) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
6. The vacuum water diversion system with strong suction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the through hole (3), and a sliding hole (14) is provided inside the fixing block (13).
7. The vacuum water diversion system with strong suction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding hole (14) and the liquid level rod (7) are slidably connected.