Reinforced concrete support
By setting reinforced concrete support at the pipe elbow passing through the basement exterior wall, and supporting and fixing the pipes with prefabricated concrete bases and adjustment structures, the problems of insufficient deformation and support of the pipe elbow are solved, and safe and reliable testing and use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422156545.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
When large pipes passing through the basement exterior wall are full, deformation is easily caused by elbows, resulting in damage to the pipeline and cannot be effectively supported before backfilling, affecting the safety of testing and use.
Reinforced concrete supports are used, including prefabricated tower concrete base, adjustment plate, adjustment guide rail, support column and rubber support sleeve. The pipeline elbow is supported by the support foundation and prefabricated support body to adjust and fix the pipeline.
It provides effective support to prevent pipe elbow deformation, ensure safe testing and use, and is convenient to construct, has good durability, does not damage the original waterproof structure, and saves construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222760412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete structures, in particular to a reinforced concrete support. Background Art
[0002] Some pipes that pass through the outer wall of the basement have a large diameter and are heavy when working at full load. In some cases, the waterproof structure of the foundation and outer wall has been completed before backfilling is carried out between the basement and the foundation pit. At this time, a full-load tightness test of the pipe is required. Since there is no support at the elbow of the pipe, the elbow of the pipe is prone to large deformation during the test, which may cause damage to the pipe.
[0003] Moreover, under normal use, since the backfill around the pipeline cannot be effectively compacted, when the pipeline is fully loaded, the elbow is prone to deformation, causing damage to the pipeline. Without damaging the basement waterproof structure, providing effective support for the pipeline and ensuring the safety of the pipeline during testing and normal use are issues that need to be urgently addressed at this stage. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned issues, which led to the present case. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a reinforced concrete support and solves the existing background technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a reinforced concrete support, including a waterproof outer wall and a basement foundation, the waterproof outer wall is built on the basement foundation, a pipe elbow is provided on the waterproof outer wall, and the bottom support of the pipe elbow is provided with a rear support foundation;
[0006] The post-support foundation includes a concrete base, which is a prefabricated tower-shaped structural plate. An adjustment disk is arranged at the center of the concrete base. The adjustment disk and the concrete base are movably connected via an adjustment sleeve. An adjustment guide rail is arranged on the adjustment disk, and a support column is mounted on the adjustment guide rail.
[0007] The support column is provided with a height adjustment structure, the top of the support column is provided with a supporting sleeve, the supporting sleeve is a rubber ring sleeve, and the top of the supporting sleeve is provided with an assembly opening;
[0008] A plurality of connecting bars are arranged at the bottom of the concrete base, and a plain concrete foundation is extended outside the basement foundation. A plurality of sockets corresponding to the plurality of connecting bars are opened on the plain concrete foundation.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the connecting bars are inserted into a plurality of the sockets, and a plurality of the sockets are filled with a concrete wrapping body which wraps around the plurality of connecting bars.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting sleeve is a tubular plate, the adjusting disk and the adjusting sleeve are integrally formed, and a stable axis is provided on the concrete base for movable coordination with the adjusting sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment guide rail is a track groove of a rectangular structure, the support column is a plate of a columnar structure, and a sliding block matching the track groove is provided at the bottom of the support column.
[0012] Preferably, an adjusting screw is provided on the adjusting guide rail, a thread groove is provided on the sliding block, the adjusting screw is threadably engaged with the thread groove, and a rotating seat is connected to the end of the adjusting screw.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcement grooves are provided in a rectangular array on the concrete base.
[0014] The utility model provides a reinforced concrete support. It has the following beneficial effects: the reinforced concrete support adopts a post-made support foundation and a prefabricated support body to support the pipe passing through the outer wall of the basement, adopts a post-made concrete foundation as a support, and uses a support body with a position adjustment function on it, so that the pipe can be fixed more conveniently, and a rubber support body is arranged on the support body, which can better fit the shape of the pipe elbow, has the advantages of convenient construction, good durability, no damage to the waterproof structure of the original structure, and saving related construction costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a reinforced concrete support described in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a reinforced concrete support described in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of a reinforced concrete support described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a reinforced concrete support described in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Waterproof exterior wall; 2. Basement foundation; 3. Pipe elbow; 4. Concrete base; 5. Adjustment plate; 6. Adjustment guide rail; 7. Support column; 8. Height adjustment structure; 9. Support sleeve; 10. Rubber ring sleeve; 11. Connecting rib; 12. Plain concrete foundation; 13. Socket; 14. Stable axis; 601. Sliding block; 602. Adjustment screw; 603. Rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an implementation scheme: in the pipes on the outer walls of modern basements, since the surrounding backfill of the pipes cannot be effectively compacted, when the pipes are fully loaded, the elbows are prone to deformation, causing damage to the pipes. Under the condition of not destroying the waterproof structure of the basement, effective support is provided for the pipes.
[0022] In view of the above problems, the present application discloses a reinforced concrete support, which is specifically divided into a waterproof outer wall 1 and a basement foundation 2. The waterproof outer wall 1 is built on the basement foundation 2, and the waterproof outer wall 1 is supported by the basement foundation 2. Then, a pipe elbow 3 is provided on the waterproof outer wall 1. The curvature and diameter of the pipe elbow 3 are designed according to needs. A through groove matching the pipe elbow 3 is opened on the waterproof outer wall 1. The pipe elbow 3 passes through the waterproof outer wall 1. Then, in order to avoid deformation of the pipe elbow 3 at the elbow under full load, a rear support foundation is provided at the bottom support of the pipe elbow 3.
[0023] The supporting foundation is designed according to the height of the pipeline and prefabricated with concrete materials. Figure 1-4 It can be known that the specific post-support foundation includes a concrete base 4, which is a prefabricated tower-shaped structural plate. The bottom width of the concrete base 4 is greater than the top width of the concrete base 4. In this way, when supporting the pipeline, the bottom area of the concrete base 4 can be increased to reduce the ground pressure and improve the supporting effect. Then, an adjusting disk 5 is arranged at the center of the concrete base. The adjusting disk 5 and the concrete base 4 are movably connected through an adjusting sleeve. The adjusting disk 5 can rotate on the upper part of the concrete base 4 through the adjusting sleeve. Then, an adjusting guide rail 6 is arranged on the adjusting guide rail 6. A support column 7 is installed on the adjusting guide rail 6. The support column 7 can perform linear motion on the adjusting guide rail 6.
[0024] Since the concrete base 4 is used for post-support processing and adopts a prefabricated structure, the position of the support column 7 needs to be adjusted according to the different positions of the pipelines during use. The linear movement of the adjusting guide rail 6 and the movement of the adjusting disk 5 can adjust the support column 7 to any point within the range of the adjusting disk 5. In this way, even if the position of the concrete base 4 is not accurately placed, it can be adjusted according to the position of the pipeline.
[0025] Furthermore, according to the instructions attached Figure 1-4It can be seen that the support column 7 is provided with a height adjustment structure 8, and a support sleeve 9 is provided at the top of the support column 7. The support sleeve 9 is a rubber ring sleeve 10, and an assembly opening is provided at the top of the support sleeve 9. The support column 7 is composed of two parts. The height adjustment structure 8 can adjust the position of the upper part of the support column 7, and then support the pipe elbow 3 through the support sleeve 9. The support sleeve 9 adopts a prefabricated shape matching the pipe elbow 3. The support sleeve 9 is an arc-shaped elbow as a whole, and the assembly opening is a missing arc opening of the support sleeve 9, which is convenient for the pipe elbow 3 to be placed in the support sleeve 9;
[0026] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-4 It can be seen that a plurality of connecting ribs 11 are arranged at the bottom of the concrete base 4, a plain concrete foundation 12 is extended outside the basement foundation 2, and a plurality of sockets 13 are opened on the plain concrete foundation 12 corresponding to the plurality of connecting ribs 11;
[0027] During the specific implementation process, the plain concrete foundation 12 is made close to the basement foundation 2, and the plain concrete foundation 12 is built below the pipe elbow 3. A number of pipe sleeves are pre-buried on the plain concrete foundation 12 to form a number of sockets 13 matching the number of connecting bars 11. After the plain concrete is formed, the concrete base is placed on the plain concrete foundation 12, and the sockets 13 are connected to the connecting bars 11.
[0028] As a preferred solution, further, a number of connecting bars 11 are inserted into a number of sockets 13, a number of sockets 13 are filled with concrete wrappings that wrap around the number of connecting bars 11, cement mortar is injected before the connecting bars 11 are inserted, and the connecting bars 11 are formed with cement mortar to form concrete wrappings that wrap around the connecting bars 11 after the steel bars are inserted, thereby strengthening the connection tightness between the connecting bars 11 and the sockets 13.
[0029] As a preferred solution, further, the adjusting sleeve is a tubular plate, the adjusting disk 5 and the adjusting sleeve are integrally formed, and a stabilizing axis 14 is provided on the concrete base to cooperate with the adjusting sleeve. The stabilizing axis 14 forms a coaxial rotation mechanism with the adjusting sleeve on the one hand, and at the same time limits the adjusting sleeve to prevent the adjusting disk 5 from leaving the concrete base.
[0030] As a preferred solution, further, the adjusting guide rail 6 is a track groove of a rectangular structure, the supporting column 7 is a plate of a columnar structure, and a sliding block 601 matching the track groove is provided at the bottom of the supporting column 7.
[0031] As a preferred solution, further, an adjusting screw 602 is provided on the adjusting guide rail 6, a threaded groove is opened on the sliding block 601, the adjusting screw 602 is threadedly engaged with the threaded groove, and the end of the adjusting screw 602 is connected to a rotating seat 603. The adjusting screw 602 is rotated by the rotating seat 603, so that the adjusting screw 602 is threadedly engaged with the sliding block 601, and then the sliding block 601 moves linearly in the adjusting guide rail 6, thereby driving the support column 7 to move linearly.
[0032] As a preferred solution, further, a plurality of reinforcing grooves are provided in a rectangular array on the concrete base 4 to reduce the weight and enhance the strength of the concrete base.
[0033] From the above, it can be generally known that the reinforced concrete support adopts a post-made support foundation and a prefabricated support body to support the pipe passing through the outer wall of the basement. The post-made concrete foundation is used as the support, and a support body with a position adjustment function is used thereon, which makes it more convenient to fix the pipe. A rubber support body is arranged on the support body, which can better fit the shape of the pipe elbow 3. It has the advantages of convenient construction, good durability, no damage to the waterproof structure of the original structure, and saving related construction costs.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reinforced concrete support, comprising a waterproof outer wall (1) and a basement foundation (2), wherein the waterproof outer wall (1) is built on the basement foundation (2), characterized in that: A pipe elbow (3) is provided on the waterproof outer wall (1), and a rear support foundation is provided at the bottom of the pipe elbow (3); The post-support foundation comprises a concrete base (4), the concrete base (4) is a prefabricated tower-shaped structural plate, an adjusting disk (5) is arranged at the center of the concrete base, the adjusting disk (5) and the concrete base (4) are movably connected via an adjusting sleeve, and an adjusting guide rail (6) is arranged on the adjusting disk (5), and a supporting column (7) is mounted on the adjusting guide rail (6); The support column (7) is provided with a height adjustment structure (8), the top of the support column (7) is provided with a supporting sleeve (9), the supporting sleeve (9) is a rubber ring sleeve (10), and the top of the supporting sleeve (9) is provided with an assembly opening; A plurality of connecting bars (11) are arranged at the bottom of the concrete base (4), a plain concrete foundation (12) is extended outside the basement foundation (2), and a plurality of sockets (13) corresponding to the plurality of connecting bars (11) are provided on the plain concrete foundation (12).
2. A reinforced concrete support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting bars (11) are inserted into the plurality of inserts (13), and the plurality of inserts (13) are filled with concrete wrappings that wrap around the plurality of connecting bars (11).
3. A reinforced concrete support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting sleeve is a tubular plate, the adjusting disk (5) and the adjusting sleeve are integrally formed, and a stabilizing axis (14) is provided on the concrete base to flexibly cooperate with the adjusting sleeve.
4. A reinforced concrete support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting guide rail (6) is a track groove of a rectangular structure, the supporting column (7) is a plate of a columnar structure, and a sliding block (601) matching the track groove is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column (7).
5. A reinforced concrete support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting guide rail (6) is provided with an adjusting screw rod (602), the sliding block (601) is provided with a thread groove, the adjusting screw rod (602) is threadedly engaged with the thread groove, and the end of the adjusting screw rod (602) is connected to a rotating seat (603).
6. A reinforced concrete support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The concrete base (4) is provided with a plurality of reinforcement grooves in a rectangular array.