Automatic discharging structure and composite felt carbonization device thereof

By designing an automatic discharge structure, using a motor to drive the screw rotation, support rod slippage, and side plate linear displacement, the conveying of the pallet is realized, and the stability and precise insertion of the pallet are ensured through the accurate plug-in structure, the problem of inconvenient discharge process in the prior art is solved, and the discharge efficiency and simplicity of operation are improved.

CN222761390UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANDONG AODA COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420836980.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the discharge process of the existing composite felt carbonization equipment, the plug-in between the pallet and the annular structure is inconvenient, and it is difficult to align and insert, and the plug-in position is located in the housing cavity, resulting in inconvenient plug-in process.

Method used

An automatic discharge structure is designed, including a base, a support rod, a side plate, a pallet, a first rotary body and a second rotary body. The screw rod is driven to rotate by a motor, the support rod slides, and the side plates are linearly displaced to realize the conveying of the pallet. The pallet and the first rotating body are connected through a detachable plug-in structure, and the precise plug-in channel between the guide rod and the plug-in rod is used to ensure the stability and precise plug-in of the pallet.

Benefits of technology

The discharge process is automated, the discharge efficiency is improved, the operation is simplified, the probability of scalding caused by manual discharge is reduced, and the insertion of reloading is facilitated.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of composite felt production, and discloses an automatic discharging structure and a composite felt carbonization device thereof, which comprise a base, a supporting rod is slidably connected to the top surface of the base, a side plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting rod, a supporting plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the side plate, and a first rotating body and a second rotating body are arranged above the base. The first rotating body is rotationally connected with the second rotating body, the supporting plate is detachably connected with the first rotating body through an insertion structure, the insertion structure comprises a guide rod, insertion rods and an insertion channel, and the two sides of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with the same insertion rods. The first rotating body can drive the inserting rods to be inserted into the inserting channels, the horizontal position of the supporting plate is kept through the two symmetrical inserting rods, the supporting plate is kept stable in the rotating process, the aim of facilitating disassembly and assembly is achieved, and then the supporting plate and the first rotating body can be conveniently separated for discharging.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite felt production, in particular to an automatic discharging structure and a composite felt carbonizing device thereof. Background Art

[0002] The prior art discloses a composite felt carbonization device (CN202023219314.0), a connecting plate, a base, a fixed frame and a fixed block, a furnace body is installed on one side of the top of the base, and a furnace door is installed on one side of the furnace body, and a first rotating motor is installed at the middle position of the furnace door away from one side of the furnace body. The utility model is equipped with a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a threaded sleeve, a screw, a fixed seat, a second rotating motor, a receiving groove, a second slider and a second slide groove, so that by starting the second rotating motor, the second rotating motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the threaded sleeve to move through the threaded connection with the threaded sleeve.

[0003] The prior art mainly drives the plate used to load the composite felt to slide by a screw-driven end cover to realize the discharge, and the support plate is inserted into the annular structure inside the shell, and the matching plug-in rod and slot make it difficult to align and insert during the plug-in process. Secondly, the plug-in position is located in the shell cavity, which makes it difficult to observe the position of the plug-in rod during the plug-in process, resulting in certain inconveniences in the plug-in of the support plate and the annular structure after loading again.

[0004] To this end, we propose an automatic discharging structure and a composite felt carbonization device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides an automatic discharging structure and a composite felt carbonizing device thereof.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic discharging structure and a composite felt carbonization device thereof, comprising a base, the top surface of the base is slidably connected to a support rod, the side walls of the support rod are fixedly connected to side plates, the side walls of the side plates are rotatably connected to a support plate, a first rotating body and a second rotating body are arranged above the base, the first rotating body is rotatably connected to the second rotating body, the support plate is detachably connected to the first rotating body through a plug-in structure, the plug-in structure comprises a guide rod, an insertion rod and an insertion channel, both sides of the support plate are fixedly connected to the same insertion rod, two guide rods are correspondingly arranged on the wall surface of the first rotating body, the wall surface of each guide rod is provided with the same insertion channel, and the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion channel.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top surface of the base is provided with a slide groove for limiting the support rod, the support rod is adapted to the slide groove and slides in the slide groove, a motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the support rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first rotating body and the second rotating body are both annular structures, the end face of the first rotating body is provided with another integrally formed circular ring, the inner wall of the second rotating body is provided with an annular groove, the circular ring on the end face of the first rotating body is slidably connected to the annular groove of the second rotating body, and a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the first rotating body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide rods form a block structure, and the walls of the two guide rods close to each other are provided with the same insertion channels, and the two insertion rods are inserted into the corresponding insertion channels.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insertion rod forms a rectangular rod structure, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the insertion rod near the end are chamfered to form an inclined surface.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the plug-in structure also includes a guide body, and the end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to two guide bodies, the two guide bodies are distributed in an inner eight shape, and the two guide bodies form a guide channel that is opposite to the plug-in channel and has a gradually narrowing opening.

[0012] A composite felt carbonization device comprises a shell, below which all the above-mentioned automatic discharging structures are arranged, the shell is fixedly mounted on the top surface of a base, the side plate abuts against the discharging port of the shell, and a second rotating body is fixedly mounted in the cavity of the shell.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides an automatic discharging structure and a composite felt carbonizing device thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This automatic discharging structure and its composite felt carbonization device, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the support rod to slide in the slide groove, and the support rod is used to drive the side plate to linearly move, thereby realizing the conveying of materials by the pallet, that is, the discharging process, and the provision of a detachable pallet can enable the first rotating body to drive the plug-in rod to be inserted into the plug-in channel when the pallet is docked with the first rotating body, and the plug-in rod with a smaller end can be more easily inserted into the plug-in channel, thereby facilitating the plug-in of re-loading, and the horizontal position of the pallet is maintained by two symmetrical plug-in rods, and it remains stable during the rotation of the pallet, which has the purpose of facilitating disassembly and assembly, thereby facilitating the separation of the pallet and the first rotating body for discharging.

[0016] 2. This automatic discharging structure and its composite felt carbonization device are configured by setting a counterweight block, which is integrally formed with the first rotating body. After the support plate is separated from the first rotating body, even if the guide rod is not in a horizontal position, due to the counterweight block, the overall center of gravity of the first rotating body is more biased toward the position where the counterweight block is located, and the position of the counterweight block will remain vertically downward. The counterweight block is located between the two guide rods, and after the support plate is separated from the first rotating body, the first rotating body drives the two guide rods to be on a horizontal plane to facilitate the support plate to be plugged into the first rotating body again.

[0017] 3. This automatic discharging structure and its composite felt carbonization device form a guide channel through two guide bodies distributed in an inner eight shape. When the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion channel, the guide channel can make the smaller end of the insertion rod more accurately inserted into the insertion channel, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the insertion between the support plate and the first rotating body.

[0018] 4. By setting the above-mentioned automatic discharging structure, the whole device has high discharging efficiency and simple operation, reduces the probability of burns caused by manual discharging, and is convenient for re-loading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the overall three-dimensional diagrams of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the second overall stereogram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the support plate and the guide rod of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the guide rod and the insertion rod of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the housing and base of the utility model.

[0024] Legend: 10. Base; 11. Support rod; 12. Side plate; 13. Support plate; 14. First rotating body; 15. Second rotating body; 16. Counterweight; 20. Guide rod; 21. Insert rod; 22. Insertion channel; 23. Guide body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] An automatic discharging structure and a composite felt carbonizing device thereof, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it includes a base 10, the top surface of the base 10 is slidably connected with a support rod 11, the side wall of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected with a side plate 12, and the side wall of the side plate 12 is rotatably connected with a support plate 13, a first rotating body 14 and a second rotating body 15 are arranged above the base 10, the first rotating body 14 is rotatably connected with the second rotating body 15, and the support plate 13 is detachably connected to the first rotating body 14 through a plug-in structure, the plug-in structure includes a guide rod 20, a plug-in rod 21 and a plug-in channel 22, both sides of the support plate 13 are fixedly connected with the same plug-in rod 21, two guide rods 20 are correspondingly arranged on the wall surface of the first rotating body 14, and the wall surface of each guide rod 20 is provided with the same plug-in channel 22, the plug-in rod 21 is inserted into the plug-in channel 22, and a sliding groove for limiting the support rod 11 is provided on the top surface of the base 10, and the support rod 11 is provided with a sliding groove for limiting the support rod 11. The support rod 11 is adapted to the slide groove and slides in the slide groove. A motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 10. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, which is threadedly connected to the support rod 11. Specifically, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the support rod 11 to slide in the slide groove. The support rod 11 drives the linear displacement of the side plate 12, thereby realizing the conveying of materials by the support plate 13, that is, the unloading process. The detachable support plate 13 is provided, so that when the support plate 13 is docked with the first rotating body 14, the first rotating body 14 can drive the insertion rod 21 to be inserted into the insertion channel 22. The horizontal position of the support plate 13 is maintained by two symmetrical insertion rods 21, and it remains stable during the rotation of the support plate 13, which has the purpose of facilitating disassembly and assembly, thereby facilitating the separation of the support plate 13 and the first rotating body 14 for unloading.

[0026] like Figure 2The first rotating body 14 and the second rotating body 15 are both annular structures. The end face of the first rotating body 14 is provided with another integrally formed circular ring, and the inner wall of the second rotating body 15 is provided with an annular groove. The circular ring on the end face of the first rotating body 14 is slidably connected to the annular groove of the second rotating body 15. The inner circumferential surface of the first rotating body 14 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 16. The guide rod 20 forms a block structure. The walls of the two guide rods 20 close to each other are provided with the same insertion channels 22. The two insertion rods 21 are inserted into the corresponding insertion channels 22. The insertion rods 21 form a rectangular rod body structure. The top and bottom surfaces of the insertion rods 21 near the end are chamfered to form an inclined surface. As a supplement to the above scheme, the wall surface of the insertion rod 21 is chamfered to form an inclined surface. Specifically, the end of the insertion rod 21 forms a trapezoidal block structure. 21 is inserted into the insertion channel 22, and the insertion rod 21 with a smaller end can be more easily inserted into the insertion channel 22, which is convenient for the insertion of the support plate 13 and the first rotating body 14 after loading. By setting the counterweight block 16, the counterweight block 16 and the first rotating body 14 are integrally formed. After the support plate 13 is separated from the first rotating body 14, even if the guide rod 20 is not in a horizontal position, due to the counterweight block 16, the overall center of gravity of the first rotating body 14 is more biased towards the position of the counterweight block 16, and then the position of the counterweight block 16 will remain vertically downward, and the counterweight block 16 is located between the two guide rods 20. After the support plate 13 is separated from the first rotating body 14, the first rotating body 14 drives the two guide rods 20 to be on a horizontal plane so that the support plate 13 can be plugged into the first rotating body 14 again.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the plug-in structure also includes a guide body 23. The end of the guide rod 20 is fixedly connected to two guide bodies 23. The two guide bodies 23 are distributed in an inner eight shape. The two guide bodies 23 form a guide channel that is directly opposite to the plug-in channel 22 and has a gradually narrowing opening. By setting the guide body 23, a guide channel is formed by two guide bodies 23 distributed in an inner eight shape. When the plug-in rod 21 is inserted into the plug-in channel 22, the guide channel can make the smaller end of the plug-in rod 21 more accurately inserted into the plug-in channel 22, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the plug-in between the support plate 13 and the first rotating body 14.

[0028] A composite felt carbonization device, such as Figure 5As shown, it includes a shell, and all the above-mentioned automatic discharging structures are arranged at the bottom of the shell. The shell is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base 10, and the side plate 12 is abutted against the discharging port of the shell. The second rotating body 15 is fixedly mounted in the cavity of the shell. Specifically, a storage cavity is opened on the top surface of the support plate 13, and a sieve plate is fixed to the top surface of the support plate 13 by bolts. The composite felt to be carbonized is located in the storage cavity, and a thermocouple, a drive motor and a control switch are installed on the inner wall surface of the shell. The thermocouple and the drive motor are electrically connected to the control switch. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the support plate 13 to drive the composite felt to rotate and be carbonized. By arranging the above-mentioned automatic discharging structure, the whole device has high discharging efficiency and simple operation, reduces the probability of burns caused by manual discharging, and is convenient for re-loading.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the support rod 11 to slide in the slide groove, and the support rod 11 drives the side plate 12 to linearly move, thereby realizing the conveying of materials by the support plate 13. After the support plate 13 is separated from the first rotating body 14, even if the guide rod 20 is not in a horizontal position, due to the counterweight block 16, the overall center of gravity of the first rotating body 14 is more biased towards the position where the counterweight block 16 is located, and the position where the counterweight block 16 is located will remain vertically downward, and the counterweight block 16 is located between the two guide rods 20, thereby After one rotating body 14 is detached, the first rotating body 14 drives the two guide rods 20 to be on a horizontal plane. When loading again, the composite felt to be carbonized is placed in the storage cavity of the pallet 13, the screen plate is installed, the side plate 12 is reset, and the pallet 13 is inserted into the cavity of the shell. A guide channel is formed by two guide bodies 23 distributed in an inner eight shape. When the plug rod 21 is inserted into the plug-in channel 22, the guide channel can make the smaller port of the plug rod 21 more accurately inserted into the plug-in channel 22, and then the pallet is plugged with the first rotating body 14 to ensure the stability of the circular motion of the pallet 13.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic discharging structure, comprising a base (10), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (10) is slidably connected to a support rod (11), the side wall of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected to a side plate (12), and the side wall of the side plate (12) is rotatably connected to a support plate (13). A first rotating body (14) and a second rotating body (15) are arranged above the base (10), the first rotating body (14) is rotatably connected to the second rotating body (15), and the support plate (13) is detachably connected to the first rotating body (14) through a plug-in structure, the plug-in structure comprises a guide rod (20), an insertion rod (21) and an insertion channel (22), both sides of the support plate (13) are fixedly connected to the same insertion rod (21), two guide rods (20) are correspondingly arranged on the wall surface of the first rotating body (14), and the wall surface of each guide rod (20) is provided with the same insertion channel (22), and the insertion rod (21) is inserted into the insertion channel (22).

2. The automatic discharging structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the base (10) is provided with a slide groove for limiting the support rod (11), and the support rod (11) is adapted to the slide groove and slides in the slide groove. A motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (10), and a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the support rod (11).

3. The automatic discharging structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first rotating body (14) and the second rotating body (15) are both annular structures. The end face of the first rotating body (14) is provided with another integrally formed circular ring. The inner wall of the second rotating body (15) is provided with an annular groove. The circular ring on the end face of the first rotating body (14) is slidably connected to the annular groove of the second rotating body (15). A counterweight (16) is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the first rotating body (14).

4. The automatic discharging structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide rods (20) form a block structure, and the walls of the two guide rods (20) close to each other are provided with the same insertion channels (22), and the two insertion rods (21) are inserted into the corresponding insertion channels (22).

5. The automatic discharging structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The insertion rod (21) forms a rectangular rod body structure, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the insertion rod (21) close to the end are chamfered to form an inclined surface.

6. The automatic discharging structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plug-in structure also includes a guide body (23), the end of the guide rod (20) is fixedly connected to two guide bodies (23), the two guide bodies (23) are distributed in an inner eight shape, and the two guide bodies (23) form a guide channel that is directly opposite to the plug-in channel (22) and has a gradually narrowing opening.

7. A composite felt carbonization device, comprising a housing, characterized in that: An automatic discharge structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 is provided below the shell, the shell is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (10), the side plate (12) abuts against the discharge port of the shell, and the second rotating body (15) is fixedly mounted in the cavity of the shell.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Composite felt carbonization equipment

    CN214065733U