Multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for spaceflight launch site test place

By designing a multi-functional explosion-proof socket box, including explosion-proof sockets and mechanical lock rings of various specifications, it solves the problem of diversity in power supply interface requirements at the test sites of aerospace launch sites, improves the reliability and safety of power supply, and reduces the workload of maintenance.

CN222763278UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15NO 63921 UNIT OF PLA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421200867.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Explosion hazard testing sites at aerospace launch sites require multiple specifications of explosion-proof socket boxes. The existing ordinary explosion-proof socket boxes have a single socket model, are not firmly plugged in, and have low reliability, making it difficult to meet the needs of explosion-proof testing equipment at launch sites.

Method used

A multi-functional explosion-proof socket box is designed, which contains 6 single-phase explosion-proof sockets of 220V 16A and 1 380V 16A three-phase explosion-proof sockets. It is arranged in a four-chamber format and is equipped with a mechanical lock ring between the socket and the plug to ensure a firm and safe plug.

Benefits of technology

This multi-functional explosion-proof socket box can meet the power supply interface needs of different equipment, improves the reliability and safety of power supply, reduces the workload of maintenance, and is widely used in aerospace launch sites.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test place of a spaceflight launching site. The multifunctional explosion-proof socket box comprises a box body, a plurality of explosion-proof sockets fixed in the box body and an isolating switch, the plurality of explosion-proof sockets comprise six 220V 16A sockets which are uniformly distributed on three phases and one 380V 16A socket; any one of the explosion-proof sockets is detachably connected with the box body; and any one of the 220V 16A sockets is a single-phase explosion-proof socket. According to the utility model, the explosion-proof power supply interface requirements of different equipment can be met, the power supply reliability is improved, the wiring is safe and reliable, the explosion-proof performance requirements are met, the safety of personnel and equipment is guaranteed, and the device is widely applied in a launching site; leakage protection at the power incoming line is canceled, only the isolating switch or the circuit breaker is adopted for protection, continuous power supply of equipment in a test place is guaranteed, the structure is simple, the positions of the sockets are more reasonable, maintenance is convenient, and the workload of maintenance can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of socket boxes, and in particular to a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site. Background Art

[0002] The explosion hazard test site of the space launch site is generally designed as a Zone 2 explosion hazard environment, and the electrical equipment is flameproof with an explosion-proof grade of ExdIIBT6. Due to different tasks, the types of explosion-proof equipment are complex and there are many types of power supply interfaces. Some equipment requires a 220V 16A single-phase explosion-proof socket, and some require a 380V16A three-phase explosion-proof socket. The power supply reliability and safety requirements are high, and the plug-in is firm and the contact is good. Conventional ordinary explosion-proof socket boxes have a single socket model, are not firmly plugged, and have low reliability, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of explosion-proof test equipment at the launch site.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box designed and produced according to the requirements of the launch site test site. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site, which can meet the power supply interface requirements of different equipment, improve power supply reliability, facilitate maintenance, and reduce the workload of maintenance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model provides a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site, comprising a box body and a plurality of explosion-proof sockets and an isolating switch fixed in the box body;

[0006] The plurality of explosion-proof sockets include six 220V 16A sockets evenly distributed on three phases and one 380V 16A socket;

[0007] Any of the explosion-proof sockets is detachably connected to the box;

[0008] Any of the 220V 16A sockets is a single-phase explosion-proof socket.

[0009] According to a technical solution of the utility model, a socket panel is arranged in the box body, and a plurality of explosion-proof sockets are fixed on the socket panel.

[0010] According to a technical solution of the utility model, the six 220V 16A sockets are arranged in groups of two.

[0011] According to a technical solution of the utility model, the six 220V 16A sockets, the one 380V 16A socket, and the isolating switch are arranged in a four-square format.

[0012] According to a technical solution of the utility model, the isolating switch is arranged at the upper left position of the four-square grid, the 380V 16A socket is arranged at the lower left position of the four-square grid, the two 220V 16A sockets are arranged at the upper right position of the four-square grid, and the remaining four 220V 16A sockets are arranged at the lower right position of the four-square grid.

[0013] According to a technical solution of the utility model, any of the 220V 16A sockets or the 380V 16A sockets are equipped with a mechanical locking ring.

[0014] According to a technical solution of the utility model, the multifunctional explosion-proof socket box is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a length of 450 to 800 mm, a width of 100 to 300 mm, and a height of 450 to 850 mm.

[0015] According to a technical solution of the utility model, any of the explosion-proof sockets comprises a socket sleeve, a socket terminal and a V-shaped movable part, and the socket sleeve and the socket terminal are fixed parts.

[0016] According to a technical solution of the utility model, the V-shaped movable part includes planar segments on both sides and an arc segment in the middle.

[0017] According to a technical solution of the utility model, the V-shaped movable member further includes a spring, and the spring is arranged between the two planar segments.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] According to the utility model, a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site is proposed. By configuring sockets of various specifications in the same socket box, 6 220V 16A sockets and 1 380V 16A socket, the 220V 16A socket is a single-phase explosion-proof socket, which meets the explosion-proof power supply interface requirements of different equipment, improves the power supply reliability, and the wiring is safe and reliable. It meets the explosion-proof performance requirements and ensures the safety of personnel and equipment. It has been widely used in launch sites;

[0020] Furthermore, leakage protection is cancelled at the power supply inlet, and only an isolating switch or circuit breaker is used for protection, which is conducive to ensuring continuous power supply to the equipment in the test site. The utility model has a simple structure, and the positions of each socket are more reasonable, which is convenient for maintenance and can reduce the workload of maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic plan view of a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a wiring system of a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram schematically shows the socket opening and closing actions of a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to an embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Box body; 2. Explosion-proof socket; 3. Isolating switch; 4. Mechanical locking ring; 21. Socket sleeve; 22. Socket terminal; 23. V-shaped movable part; 231. Plane section; 232. Arc section; 233. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The description of the embodiments of this specification should be combined with the corresponding drawings, which should be considered as part of the complete specification. In the drawings, the shape or thickness of the embodiments may be enlarged and indicated for simplification or convenience. Furthermore, the parts of each structure in the drawings will be described separately. It is worth noting that the elements not shown in the drawings or not described in words are in a form known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field.

[0029] The description of the embodiments herein and any reference to directions and orientations are only for the convenience of description and are not to be construed as any limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention. The following description of the preferred embodiments may involve combinations of features, which may exist independently or in combination, and the present invention is not particularly limited to the preferred embodiments. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.

[0030] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. The implementation methods cannot be described one by one here, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not therefore limited to the following implementation methods.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the present utility model provides a multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site, comprising a box body 1 and a plurality of explosion-proof sockets 2 and an isolating switch 3 fixed in the box body 1;

[0032] The plurality of explosion-proof sockets 2 include 6 220V 16A sockets evenly distributed on three phases to meet the three-phase load balance, and 1 380V 16A socket to meet the power supply requirements of three-phase equipment;

[0033] Any of the explosion-proof sockets 2 is detachably connected to the box 1;

[0034] Any of the 220V 16A sockets is a single-phase explosion-proof socket.

[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, a socket panel is provided in the box body 1, and a plurality of explosion-proof sockets 2 are fixed on the socket panel.

[0036] By configuring sockets of various specifications in the same socket box, including 6 220V 16A sockets and 1 380V 16A socket, the 220V 16A socket is a single-phase explosion-proof socket, which meets the explosion-proof power supply interface requirements of different equipment, improves power supply reliability, and ensures safe and reliable wiring. It meets the explosion-proof performance requirements and ensures the safety of personnel and equipment. It has been widely used in launch sites;

[0037] Furthermore, leakage protection is eliminated at the power supply inlet, and only an isolating switch or circuit breaker is used for protection, which is conducive to ensuring continuous power supply to the equipment in the test site.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, the six 220V 16A sockets are arranged in groups of two.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the six 220V 16A sockets, the one 380V 16A socket, and the isolating switch 3 are arranged in a four-square format.

[0040] In some embodiments of the utility model, the isolating switch is arranged at the upper left position of the four-square grid, the 380V 16A socket is arranged at the lower left position of the four-square grid, the two 220V 16A sockets are arranged at the upper right position of the four-square grid, and the remaining four 220V 16A sockets are arranged at the lower right position of the four-square grid.

[0041] Through the above arrangement, the multifunctional explosion-proof socket box of the utility model has a simple structure, the positions of each socket are more reasonable, and it is convenient for maintenance, which can reduce the workload of maintenance.

[0042] In some embodiments of the utility model, any of the 220V 16A sockets or the 380V 16A sockets are equipped with a mechanical lock ring 4, and a mechanical interlock is provided between the socket and the plug. After the plug is inserted, the mechanical lock is rotated to ensure that the plug and the socket are reliably connected and do not fall off. When the plug needs to be unplugged after use, the mechanical lock is rotated first to disconnect the plug from the socket, and then the plug is unplugged, which effectively prevents live plugging.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the multifunctional explosion-proof socket box is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a length of 450 to 800 mm, a width of 100 to 300 mm, and a height of 450 to 850 mm.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, any of the explosion-proof sockets 2 comprises a socket sleeve 21, a socket terminal 22 and a V-shaped movable part 23, wherein the socket sleeve 21 and the socket terminal 22 are fixed parts.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, the V-shaped movable member 23 includes planar segments 231 on both sides and an arc segment 232 in the middle.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, the V-shaped movable member 23 further includes a spring 233 , and the spring 233 is disposed between the two planar sections 231 .

[0047] During the use of the multifunctional explosion-proof socket box, the explosion-proof plug device is composed of two major components, the plug and the socket. The inside of the plug and the socket are composed of movable parts and fixed parts. When the plug and the socket are plugged in, the plug pin cooperates with the socket socket, and the plug closing pin cooperates with the socket closing slot. At this time, the plug shell is rotated, and the plug shell rotates relative to the socket. The plug inner core closing pin drives the internal movable surface of the socket to rotate, so that the electrical connectors inside the socket are separated or connected, thereby achieving the purpose of separation and closing. Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when in the open position, the socket sleeve 21 and the socket terminal 22 are isolated and have no electrical connection. When the plug housing is rotated, the V-shaped movable part 23 is driven to rotate clockwise through the plug closing pin → socket closing slot → socket internal movable surface, so that the V-shaped movable part 23 is inserted between the socket sleeve 21 and the socket terminal 22, thereby achieving the purpose of electrical connection between the two. The spring 233 clamping structure is adopted, and the plug can be fastened and clamped after insertion to ensure good contact between the plug and the socket, avoiding accidental power outage or heating caused by virtual connection of the plug. In addition, the plug matched with the explosion-proof socket box of this application is equipped with a padlock, which can be locked when not in use, effectively preventing others from operating it incorrectly and improving safety.

[0048] The above is an explanation of the implementation mode of the present application by specific specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. Although the description of the present application will be introduced in conjunction with some embodiments, this does not mean that the features of this application are limited to the implementation mode. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the application in conjunction with the implementation mode is to cover other options or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present application. The present application can also be implemented without using these details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion or blurring the focus of the present application, some specific details are omitted in the description. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "outside", "inside", "circumferential", "radial", "axial" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0050] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "fitting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site, characterized in that: It comprises a box (1) and a plurality of explosion-proof sockets (2) and an isolating switch (3) fixed in the box (1); The plurality of explosion-proof sockets (2) include six 220V 16A sockets evenly distributed on three phases and one 380V 16A socket; Any of the explosion-proof sockets (2) is detachably connected to the box (1); Any of the 220V 16A sockets is a single-phase explosion-proof socket; Any of the explosion-proof sockets (2) comprises a socket sleeve (21), a socket terminal (22) and a V-shaped movable part (23), wherein the socket sleeve (21) and the socket terminal (22) are fixed parts; The V-shaped movable part (23) comprises planar sections (231) on both sides and an arc-shaped section (232) in the middle; The V-shaped movable member (23) further comprises a spring (233), and the spring (233) is arranged between the two plane sections (231).

2. The multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A socket panel is arranged in the box body (1), and a plurality of explosion-proof sockets (2) are fixed on the socket panel.

3. The multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The six 220V 16A sockets are arranged in groups of two.

4. The multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to claim 2, characterized in that: The six 220V 16A sockets, the one 380V 16A socket and the isolating switch (3) are arranged in a four-square format.

5. The multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to claim 4, characterized in that: The isolating switch is arranged at the upper left position of the four-square grid, the 380V 16A socket is arranged at the lower left position of the four-square grid, the two 220V 16A sockets are arranged at the upper right position of the four-square grid, and the remaining four 220V 16A sockets are arranged at the lower right position of the four-square grid.

6. The multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to claim 1, characterized in that: Any of the 220V 16A sockets or the 380V 16A sockets is equipped with a mechanical locking ring (4).

7. The multifunctional explosion-proof socket box suitable for a test site of a space launch site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional explosion-proof socket box is in a rectangular parallelepiped structure, with a length of 450-800 mm, a width of 100-300 mm, and a height of 450-850 mm.