Melon seed fermentation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a melon seed fermentation device, and relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, the melon seed fermentation device comprises a constant temperature box, a collecting box is placed below the constant temperature box, one side of the top surface of the constant temperature box is provided with a soaking cavity, the top surface of the constant temperature box is provided with a stirring mechanism matched with the soaking cavity, and the stirring mechanism is connected with the collecting box. A support fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the collecting box is arranged in the collecting box, and a plurality of vibrators are installed on the top face of the support. According to the melon seed fermentation device disclosed by the utility model, soaked melon seeds can be uniformly conveyed to the gunny bag pieces at the lower part, the gunny bag pieces at the upper part can be automatically covered on the seeds to be fermented, and the fermented seeds can be automatically conveyed into the collecting box after fermentation is finished, so that the working efficiency is high, and the labor intensity is reduced. And meanwhile, the workload of workers is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to a melon seed fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Melon seeds need to be fermented during cultivation. Through fermentation, the resistance layer on the surface of the seeds is broken, making it easier for the seeds to absorb water and nutrients. The organic matter in the fermented product provides relatively rich nutrition. In addition, the fermented product may also contain certain bactericidal substances that can effectively inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms, thereby providing a good environment for the germination and growth of melon seeds.

[0003] The current melon seed fermentation process is as follows: prepare melon seeds, warm water, fermentation bacteria and burlap pieces, then soak the melon seeds in warm water (some fermentation bacteria can be poured in), and manually take out the seeds after they have fully absorbed the water. Then manually spread the seeds on the burlap pieces, cover them with burlap, and wait for subsequent fermentation. After the fermentation is completed, they still need to be taken out manually. The overall operation steps are cumbersome and the workload of the staff is heavy. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a melon seed fermentation device, which has the advantages of high efficiency and low workload, and is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the defects of the existing melon seed fermentation device that the operation is cumbersome and the workload is heavy, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a melon seed fermentation device, comprising a constant temperature box, a collection box is placed below the constant temperature box, a soaking chamber is opened on one side of the top surface of the constant temperature box, a stirring mechanism matching the soaking chamber is installed on the top surface of the constant temperature box, a bracket fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the collection box is provided in the collection box, a plurality of vibrators are installed on the top surface of the bracket, an inclined guide leak plate is installed above the vibrator, a fermentation mechanism is installed in the constant temperature box, and a temperature sensor extending to the inside of the constant temperature box is installed on the top surface of the constant temperature box;

[0006] The fermentation mechanism includes a pair of long plates distributed up and down, and two pairs of supports are installed on the sides of the upper and lower long plates away from each other. A winding roller is rotatably connected between the two supports, and a first motor transmission-connected to the winding roller is installed at the rear end of the rear support. A sack piece is wrapped between each pair of the winding rollers, and a first long opening is opened on the top surface of the upper sack piece.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second long opening is opened on the top surface of the upper long plate, and both of the two long plates are grid plate structures.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the constant temperature box is provided with two pairs of guide rollers fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls thereof, the sack sheet is wound around the guide rollers, and the constant temperature box is provided with two scraping strips fixedly connected to the inner walls thereof, and the scraping strips are attached to the surface of the sack sheet.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the stirring mechanism includes a circular cover plate fixedly installed on the top surface of the constant temperature box by bolts, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the circular cover plate, a stirring rod transmission-connected to the second motor is installed at the bottom end of the circular cover plate, and a circular feeding opening is opened on the top surface of the circular cover plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water tank fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the constant temperature box is provided in the constant temperature box, the water tank is located directly below the inclined guide leak plate, a water outlet is installed on one inner wall of the immersion chamber, a water pipe is connected between the water outlet and the water tank, a water pump is installed on one inner wall of the constant temperature box, and the water pipe is installed on the water pump.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the constant temperature box, and the discharge port is located directly above the collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a melon seed fermentation device, which has the following beneficial effects: the melon seed fermentation device places the melon seeds in a soaking chamber containing warm water, and after soaking for a period of time, drives the stirring rod to rotate so that the melon seeds are mixed with water, opens the valve on the soaking chamber to discharge the melon seeds and the water mixture together, and the water automatically flows into the water tank, while the melon seeds stay on the inclined guide leak plate and are evenly discharged onto the sack sheet (movable) below. After completion, the first long opening is staggered with the second long opening, and the two upper winding rollers both release the sack sheet, so that the upper sack sheet can automatically cover the seeds to be fermented. After fermentation is completed, the fermented seeds can also be automatically transported to the collection box, which has high work efficiency and effectively reduces the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the thermostatic box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fermentation mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] 10. Constant temperature box; 20. Collection box; 30. Soaking chamber; 40. Stirring mechanism; 41. Round cover; 42. Second motor; 43. Stirring rod; 44. Feeding round mouth; 50. Bracket; 60. Vibrator; 70. Inclined guide leaking plate; 80. Fermentation mechanism; 81. Long plate; 82. Support; 83. Winding roller; 84. First motor; 85. Sack piece; 86. First long mouth; 90. Temperature sensor; 100. Second long mouth; 110. Guide roller; 120. Scraper; 200. Water tank; 210. Water outlet; 220. Water pipe; 230. Water pump; 300. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model discloses a melon seed fermentation device, including a constant temperature box 10, a collecting box 20 is placed below the constant temperature box 10, a soaking chamber 30 is opened on one side of the top surface of the constant temperature box 10, a stirring mechanism 40 matching the soaking chamber 30 is installed on the top surface of the constant temperature box 10, a bracket 50 fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the collecting box 20 is provided, a plurality of vibrators 60 are installed on the top surface of the bracket 50, an inclined guide leak plate 70 is installed above the vibrator 60, a fermentation mechanism 80 is installed in the constant temperature box 10, and a temperature sensor 90 extending to the inside of the constant temperature box 10 is installed on the top surface of the constant temperature box 10, which is a digital bimetallic thermometer with a model of WST / DTM49, so that the staff can observe the temperature inside the constant temperature box 10 conveniently;

[0021] The fermentation mechanism 80 includes a pair of long plates 81 distributed up and down, and two pairs of supports 82 are installed on the sides of the upper and lower long plates 81 away from each other. A winding roller 83 is rotatably connected between the two supports 82, and a first motor 84 that is transmission-connected to the winding roller 83 is installed at the rear end of the rear support 82. A sack sheet 85 is wrapped between each pair of winding rollers 83, and a first long opening 86 is opened on the top surface of the upper sack sheet 85.

[0022] Specifically, a second long opening 100 is opened on the top surface of the upper long plate 81, and both long plates 81 are mesh plate structures.

[0023] In this embodiment, the second long opening 100 can be used in conjunction with the first long opening 86 to facilitate the melon seeds on the inclined guide plate 70 to fall into the sack sheet 85 below, while the long plate 81 with a grid structure plays a good ventilation role.

[0024] Specifically, the thermostatic box 10 is provided with two pairs of guide rollers 110 fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls thereof, the sack sheets 85 are wound around the guide rollers 110, the thermostatic box 10 is provided with two scraping strips 120 fixedly connected to the inner walls thereof, the scraping strips 120 are attached to the surface of the sack sheets 85, and a discharge port 300 is provided on the bottom surface of the thermostatic box 10, and the discharge port 300 is located directly above the collecting box 20.

[0025] In the present embodiment, when the melon seeds are stuck to the sack pieces 85 , they can still be discharged, and the discharged melon seeds automatically fall into the collection box 20 .

[0026] Specifically, the stirring mechanism 40 includes a circular cover plate 41 bolted fixedly mounted on the top surface of the constant temperature box 10, a second motor 42 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the circular cover plate 41, a stirring rod 43 transmission-connected to the second motor 42 is mounted on the bottom end of the circular cover plate 41, and a circular feed opening 44 is opened on the top surface of the circular cover plate 41.

[0027] In this embodiment, under normal circumstances, the second motor 42 can be slowly started to allow the melon seeds to fully contact with water and achieve a good soaking effect. When discharging, the stirring speed of the stirring rod 43 can be accelerated to mix the melon seeds with water for easy discharge.

[0028] Specifically, the thermostat 10 is provided with a water tank 200 fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls thereof, the water tank 200 is located directly below the inclined guide leak plate 70, a water outlet 210 is installed on one inner wall of the immersion chamber 30, a water pipe 220 is connected between the water outlet 210 and the water tank 200, a water pump 230 is installed on one inner wall of the thermostat 10, and the water pipe 220 is installed on the water pump 230.

[0029] In this embodiment, the water in the soaking chamber 30 can be collected and reused. At the same time, the water tank 200 has a built-in filter net to play a filtering role.

[0030] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: melon seeds are placed in a soaking chamber 30 containing warm water (containing fermentation bacteria). After soaking for a period of time, the melon seeds fully absorb the water, and the second motor 42 is started to drive the stirring rod 43 to rotate so that the melon seeds are mixed with the water. The valve on the soaking chamber 30 is opened to discharge the melon seeds and the water mixture together. The water automatically passes through the inclined guide leak plate 70 and flows into the water tank 200, while the melon seeds remain on the inclined guide leak plate 70. Since the vibrator 60 is started to drive the inclined guide leak plate 70 to vibrate, the melon seeds are tilted downward due to the vibration, and pass through the first long opening 86 and the second long opening 100 and fall into the sack piece below. On 85, since the first motor 84 at the other end below drives the winding roller 83 to rotate and collect the sack pieces 85, the sack pieces 85 are movable. At this time, the seeds can be evenly laid on the sack pieces 85 below. After completion, start the other first motor 84 above to drive the winding roller 83 to rotate and collect the sack pieces 85 until the first long mouth 86 and the second long mouth 100 are completely staggered, start the two first motors 84 above, drive the two winding rollers 83 above to release the sack pieces 85, and the sack pieces 85 are relaxed and automatically cover the seeds. After fermentation is completed, start the two first motors 84 at one end to collect the two sack pieces 85, and cooperate with the scraper 120 to automatically fall into the seeds and transport them to the collection box 20.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, terms such as "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A melon seed fermentation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a thermostatic box (10), a collecting box (20) is placed below the thermostatic box (10), a soaking chamber (30) is provided on one side of the top surface of the thermostatic box (10), a stirring mechanism (40) matching the soaking chamber (30) is installed on the top surface of the thermostatic box (10), a bracket (50) fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the collecting box (20) is provided inside the collecting box (20), a plurality of vibrators (60) are installed on the top surface of the bracket (50), an inclined guide leaking plate (70) is installed above the vibrators (60), a fermentation mechanism (80) is installed inside the thermostatic box (10), and a temperature sensor (90) extending into the interior of the thermostatic box (10) is installed on the top surface of the thermostatic box (10); The fermentation mechanism (80) includes a pair of long plates (81) distributed up and down, two pairs of supports (82) are installed on the sides of the upper and lower long plates (81) away from each other, a winding roller (83) is rotatably connected between the two supports (82), a first motor (84) drivingly connected to the winding roller (83) is installed at the rear end of the rear support (82), a sack sheet (85) is wound between each pair of the sack sheets (83), and a first long opening (86) is opened on the top surface of the upper sack sheet (85).

2. The melon seed fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second long opening (100) is provided on the top surface of the upper long plate (81), and both long plates (81) are grid plate structures.

3. The melon seed fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermostatic box (10) is provided with two pairs of guide rollers (110) fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls thereof, the sack sheet (85) is wound around the guide rollers (110), and the thermostatic box (10) is provided with two scraping strips (120) fixedly connected to the inner walls thereof, the scraping strips (120) being attached to the surface of the sack sheet (85).

4. The melon seed fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (40) comprises a circular cover plate (41) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the thermostatic box (10) by bolts, a second motor (42) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the circular cover plate (41), a stirring rod (43) drivingly connected to the second motor (42) being mounted at the bottom end of the circular cover plate (41), and a circular feeding opening (44) being provided on the top surface of the circular cover plate (41).

5. The melon seed fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermostatic box (10) is provided with a water tank (200) fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls thereof, the water tank (200) being located directly below the inclined guide leaking plate (70), a water outlet (210) being installed on one inner wall of the soaking chamber (30), a water pipe (220) being connected between the water outlet (210) and the water tank (200), a water pump (230) being installed on one inner wall of the thermostatic box (10), and the water pipe (220) being installed on the water pump (230).

6. The melon seed fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the thermostatic box (10) is provided with a discharge port (300), and the discharge port (300) is located directly above the collection box (20).

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