Fish scale removing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish scale removal, particularly relates to a fish scale removal device, and aims to solve the problems that after fish scales are removed, a spray pipe is used for flushing fish, and the spray pipe is fixed and can only be used for vertically flushing the fish, so that the fish cleaning is not comprehensive enough, the following scheme is provided: the fish scale removal device comprises a treatment box, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box, a lifting seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bracket, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the lifting seat, an extension seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting seat, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the treatment box, and a bottom box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the treatment box; a second motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom box; and the scale scraping assembly is arranged in the treatment box and is used for scraping the scales. The fish scale scraping device is simple in structure, fish after scale scraping can be uniformly flushed in all directions through the flushing assembly, the working efficiency is improved, and the fish scale scraping device is convenient for people to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish scale removal, in particular to a fish scale removal device. Background Art

[0002] Fish scales are the outer shell of fish that protects them from water loss and are generally fan-shaped. Fish scales are rich in protein, fat, and multiple vitamins, as well as iron, zinc, calcium, and multiple essential trace elements and colloids. Fish scales also contain a variety of unsaturated fatty acids, which can reduce the accumulation of cholesterol on the blood vessel walls and have the effect of preventing arteriosclerosis, hypertension, and heart disease.

[0003] The Chinese utility model (publication number: CN211631589U) patent document discloses the field of fish processing, specifically relates to a fish scale removal device, including a frame, a scale removal roller and a conveyor belt; a channel is provided at the bottom of the frame, a cavity is provided at the bottom of the frame, the bottom end of the channel is V-shaped, a plurality of strip-shaped scrapers are provided at the bottom of the channel, a through hole that penetrates the cavity is provided at the bottom of the channel, and the through hole is located at the bottom of the scraper; there are a plurality of scale removal rollers, the scale removal rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the channel, the scale removal rollers include a barrel, a central axis and a connecting rod, and the beneficial effects of the utility model are: it can greatly improve the efficiency of fish scale removal and reduce the intensity of manual labor; the interior of the frame is relatively closed, and the scraped fish scales can be well collected in the cavity to prevent the fish scales from flying around; the bottom of the channel is V-shaped, which can well receive the fish to prevent the fish scales from shaking left and right during the scraping process.

[0004] However, after the fish scales are removed, the device uses a spray pipe to rinse the fish, and the spray pipe is arranged in a fixed manner, so the fish can only be rinsed vertically, which makes the cleaning of the fish not comprehensive enough.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a fish scale removal device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problem that after fish scales are removed, a spray pipe is used to rinse the fish, but the spray pipe is arranged in a fixed manner and can only rinse the fish vertically, so that the fish cleaning is not comprehensive enough, and a fish scale removal device is proposed.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A fish scale removal device, comprising:

[0009] Processing box;

[0010] A bracket is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the processing box, a hanging seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket, a first motor is fixedly mounted in the hanging seat, an extension seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the hanging seat, a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the processing box, a bottom box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box, and a second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom box;

[0011] A scale scraping assembly is disposed in the processing box and is used to scrape fish scales;

[0012] A flushing component is arranged in the hanging seat and is used for flushing the fish.

[0013] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes two rotating rods rotatably mounted with the processing box, one of which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, both rotating rods are fixedly connected to transmission wheels, a transmission belt is connected between the two transmission wheels, and scraping rollers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating rods, and the two scraping rollers are arranged at equal distances.

[0014] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bracket, and a hook is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the electric push rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the flushing assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the hanging seat, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a pin plate is slidably connected in the reciprocating groove of the reciprocating screw, the pin plate is slidably connected to one side of the hanging seat, a cleaning ring is fixedly provided at one end of the pin plate, a plurality of nozzles are provided in the inner circle of the cleaning ring, and the fish can be flushed in all directions using the multiple nozzles.

[0016] Furthermore, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a transmission rod is rotatably connected in the extension seat, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.

[0017] Furthermore, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a disc, one side of the disc is movably connected to a guide rod, the guide rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the extension seat, and the bottom end of the guide rod is made of rubber, thereby achieving noise reduction when knocking.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. In this solution, since a transmission belt is provided between the two transmission wheels, the two rotating rods rotate synchronously, and drive two fixedly connected scraping rollers to rotate to scrape the scales of the fish;

[0020] 2. In this solution, the pin plate moves back and forth following the reciprocating groove of the reciprocating screw rod, driving the fixedly connected cleaning ring to move up and down, and uses multiple nozzles to evenly wash the fish in all directions.

[0021] The utility model has a simple structure and can evenly wash the fish after the scales are scraped in all directions through the washing component, thereby improving work efficiency and being convenient for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fish scale removal device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A side structural schematic diagram of a disc and a guide rod of a fish scale removal device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A fish scale removal device proposed by the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in .

[0025] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, bracket; 3, hanging seat; 4, first motor; 5, extension seat; 6, filter plate; 7, bottom box; 8, second motor; 9, rotating rod; 10, transmission wheel; 11, transmission belt; 12, scraping roller; 13, electric push rod; 14, hook; 15, rotating rod; 16, reciprocating screw rod; 17, pin plate; 18, cleaning ring; 19, first bevel gear; 20, transmission rod; 21, second bevel gear; 22, disc; 23, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of this embodiment, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a fish scale removal device, comprising:

[0029] Processing box 1;

[0030] The bracket 2 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the processing box 1, a hanging seat 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly mounted in the hanging seat 3, an extension seat 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the hanging seat 3, a filter plate 6 is fixedly mounted in the processing box 1, a bottom box 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box 1, and a second motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom box 7;

[0031] A scale scraping assembly is arranged in the processing box 1 and is used to scrape fish scales;

[0032] The flushing assembly is arranged in the hanging seat 3 and is used for flushing the fish. An electric push rod 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bracket 2, and a hook 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the electric push rod 13.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The scraping assembly includes two rotating rods 9 rotatably installed with the processing box 1, one of the rotating rods 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 8, and the two rotating rods 9 are fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 10, and a transmission belt 11 is connected between the two transmission wheels 10. Scraping rollers 12 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating rods 9, and the two scraping rollers 12 are arranged at equal distances.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The flushing assembly includes a rotating rod 15 rotatably connected to the hanging seat 3, the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 4, a reciprocating screw rod 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 15, a pin plate 17 is slidably connected in the reciprocating groove of the reciprocating screw rod 16, the pin plate 17 is slidably connected to one side of the hanging seat 3, a cleaning ring 18 is fixedly provided at one end of the pin plate 17, a plurality of nozzles are provided in the inner circle of the cleaning ring 18, the pin plate 17 can follow the reciprocating groove of the reciprocating screw rod 16 to reciprocate and drive the fixedly connected cleaning ring 18 to move up and down, and use multiple nozzles to evenly flush the fish in all directions.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A first bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 15, and a transmission rod 20 is rotatably connected in the extension seat 5. One end of the transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 21 meshing with the first bevel gear 19, and the other end of the transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected to a disc 22. A guide rod 23 is movably connected to one side of the disc 22. The guide rod 23 is slidably connected to the bottom of the extension seat 5. The transmission rod 20 can drive the disc 22 to rotate, so that the movably connected guide rod 23 moves up and down, and knocks the filter plate 6, so that the fish scales on the filter plate 6 slide off quickly.

[0036] The implementation principle of a fish scale removal device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: a fish is placed on a hook 14, and the hook 14 is driven downward by an electric push rod 13 so that the fish moves downward and is located between two scale-scraping rollers 12, and the second motor 8 is started so that the rotating rod 9 therein rotates. Since a transmission belt 11 is transmitted between the two transmission wheels 10, the two rotating rods 9 rotate synchronously and drive two fixedly connected scale-scraping rollers 12 to rotate to scrape the scales of the fish. After scraping the scales, the hook 14 is driven upward by the electric push rod 13 so that the fish tail is located in the cleaning circle 18, and the first motor 4 is started so that the rotating rod 15 rotates, and the rotating rod 15 drives the reciprocating screw rod 16 to rotate. At the same time, the pin plate 17 follows the reciprocating groove of the reciprocating screw 16 to reciprocate and drive the fixedly connected cleaning circle 18 to move up and down, and use multiple nozzles to evenly rinse the fish in all directions. The scraped fish scales are filtered through the filter plate 6 and fall on the bottom wall of the processing box 1, but a small part of the fish scales remain on the inclined surface of the filter plate 6. At the same time, the rotating rod 15 drives the second bevel gear 21 to rotate through the first bevel gear 19, and the second bevel gear 21 drives the transmission rod 20 to rotate, and the transmission rod 20 drives the disc 22 to rotate, so that the movably connected guide rod 23 moves up and down and knocks the filter plate 6, so that the fish scales on the filter plate 6 slide quickly and are filtered through the filter plate 6.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a fixing plate close to the electric push rod 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 2, a hydraulic pump is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing plate, a hydraulic rod is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic pump, a dryer is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic pump is started so that the hydraulic rod drives the dryer to move downward and align with the fish. The dryer can be used to quickly dry the rinsed fish. All structures in this application can be selected in terms of material and length according to actual usage. The accompanying drawings are all schematic structural diagrams, and the specific actual dimensions can be appropriately adjusted.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of this embodiment within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment, which should be covered by the protection scope of this embodiment.

Claims

1. A fish scale removal device, characterized in that: include: Processing box (1); A bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the processing box (1); a hanging seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket (2); a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted in the hanging seat (3); an extension seat (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the hanging seat (3); a filter plate (6) is fixedly mounted in the processing box (1); a bottom box (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box (1); and a second motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom box (7); A scale scraping assembly, arranged in the processing box (1) and used for scraping fish scales; A flushing component is arranged in the hanging seat (3) and is used for flushing the fish.

2. A fish scale removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scale-scraping assembly comprises two rotating rods (9) rotatably mounted on the processing box (1), one of the rotating rods (9) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (8), the two rotating rods (9) being fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (10), a transmission belt (11) being transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels (10), and scale-scraping rollers (12) being fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating rods (9), the two scale-scraping rollers (12) being arranged at equal distances.

3. A fish scale removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (13) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bracket (2), and a hook (14) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the electric push rod (13).

4. A fish scale removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly comprises a rotating rod (15) rotatably connected to the hanging seat (3), the rotating rod (15) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (4), a reciprocating screw rod (16) being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (15), a pin plate (17) being slidably connected in a reciprocating groove of the reciprocating screw rod (16), the pin plate (17) being slidably connected to one side of the hanging seat (3), a cleaning ring (18) being fixedly provided at one end of the pin plate (17), and a plurality of nozzles being provided in the inner ring of the cleaning ring (18).

5. A fish scale removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (19), the extending seat (5) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (20), and one end of the transmission rod (20) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (21) meshing with the first bevel gear (19).

6. A fish scale removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission rod (20) is fixedly connected to a disc (22), one side of the disc (22) is movably connected to a guide rod (23), and the guide rod (23) is slidably connected to the bottom of the extension seat (5).

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