Desulfurizing tower with self-cleaning function

By introducing the design of rotating wire mesh defogger driven by a reducer motor and accelerated air drying in the desulfurization tower, the problem of labor and long air drying in the prior art is solved, automatic cleaning and rapid air drying are achieved, and the efficiency of the equipment is improved.

CN222766013UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18连云港石化有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420978481.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing desulfurization towers require disassembly of equipment when cleaning the screen defogger, which is laborious and natural air-drying for a long time, which affects the use of the equipment.

Method used

A desulfurization tower with self-cleaning function is designed, and the wire mesh defogging device is driven to rotate by a reducer, automatically cleaned through the cleaning pipe, and airflow introduced into the fan is accelerated.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning and rapid air-drying of the wire mesh defogging device, solves the problem of laborious disassembly and time-consuming natural air-drying, and improves the efficiency of the desulfurization tower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a desulfurizing tower with a self-cleaning function, which belongs to the technical field of desulfurizing towers and comprises a tower body, an exhaust port arranged at the upper part of the tower body, a flue gas pipe arranged at the left part of the tower body, a slurry tank arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a liquid discharge pipe arranged at the left part of the slurry tank, an electric valve arranged on the liquid discharge pipe, a liquid outlet pipe arranged at the right part of the slurry tank, and a liquid pump arranged on the liquid outlet pipe. A liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the liquid pump, a spraying pipe is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, a nozzle is arranged on the spraying pipe, a wire mesh demister is arranged in the tower body, rotating shafts are arranged at the two ends of the wire mesh demister, bearings are fixed to the two sides of the tower body, the rotating shafts penetrate through the tower body and are connected with the bearings, a gear motor is arranged at one end of each rotating shaft, and an output shaft of each gear motor is connected with the corresponding rotating shaft. A cleaning pipe penetrates through the tower body, a fan is arranged at the upper part of the tower body, and an air outlet pipe is arranged at an air outlet of the fan. The technical problems that according to existing equipment, cleaning is strenuous when a wire mesh demister is disassembled, and time is consumed when the wire mesh demister is naturally air-dried are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of desulfurization towers, and in particular relates to a desulfurization tower with a self-cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] The desulfurization tower is mainly composed of a wire mesh demister, a spray nozzle array and a slurry pool. When working, the flue gas enters the desulfurization tower through the main pipeline. Below the desulfurization tower is a slurry pool. The slurry in the pool is a mixture of limestone and water. When the flue gas enters the desulfurization tower, the slurry will be transported to the spray nozzle array above along the pipeline to spray the flue gas. The sprayed limestone slurry will absorb sulfur dioxide in the flue gas to achieve the purpose of flue gas desulfurization. The wire mesh demister at the top is to remove the water vapor generated by the limestone slurry heated by the high-temperature flue gas to meet environmental protection requirements, but Acid foam is often entrained in the flue gas and remains on the wire mesh demister. When the equipment is out of service for a long time, air enters the tower and the moisture it carries reacts with the acid foam retained in the wire mesh demister to form dilute acid. The dilute acid is highly corrosive to the metal wire mesh, so the wire mesh demister needs to be cleaned regularly to avoid equipment damage. The prior art is to remove the wire mesh demister from the desulfurization tower for cleaning, and then reinstall it into the desulfurization tower after natural air drying. However, loading and unloading the wire mesh demister is relatively laborious, and the natural air drying takes a long time, which affects the use of the desulfurization tower. Utility Model Content

[0003] Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a desulfurization tower with a self-cleaning function to solve the technical problems that it is laborious to disassemble and clean the wire mesh demister of the existing equipment and it is time-consuming to naturally dry the wire mesh demister.

[0004] A desulfurization tower with a self-cleaning function comprises a tower body, an exhaust port is arranged at the upper part of the tower body, a flue gas pipe is arranged at the left part of the tower body, flue gas enters the tower body through the flue gas pipe, a slurry pool is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, the slurry pool is filled with limestone slurry, a drain pipe is arranged at the left part of the slurry pool, an electric valve is arranged on the drain pipe, when the limestone slurry in the slurry pool needs to be discharged for replacement, the electric valve is opened and the slurry is discharged through the drain pipe, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the right part of the slurry pool, a liquid pump is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the liquid pump, a spray pipe is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, a nozzle is arranged on the spray pipe, a wire mesh demister is arranged in the tower body, the liquid pump draws the limestone slurry in the slurry pool into the spray pipe through the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe, and then sprays it downward through the nozzle, and The flue gas rising in the tower body comes into contact with the tower body, absorbs sulfur dioxide in the flue gas, and then the desulfurized flue gas passes through the wire mesh demister and is discharged through the exhaust port. The water vapor is intercepted by the wire mesh demister and gathered into water droplets that fall back into the slurry pool. It is characterized in that: rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the wire mesh demister, bearings are fixed on both sides of the tower body, the rotating shaft passes through the tower body and is connected with the bearings, a reduction motor is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the rotating shaft. The output shaft of the reduction motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the bearing, so that the wire mesh demister rotates in the tower body, a cleaning pipe passes through the tower body, and cleaning water enters the tower body through the cleaning pipe, a fan is provided on the upper part of the tower body, and an air outlet of the fan is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air flow introduced by the fan is dried by the air outlet pipe for the wire mesh demister.

[0005] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided on the exhaust port, and a rain shield is provided on the fixing plate. The rain shield is fixed above the exhaust port through the fixing plate to prevent rainwater from entering the tower body through the exhaust port on rainy days.

[0006] Furthermore, a fan is arranged inside the rain shield, the air outlet pipe runs through the bottom of the rain shield, the front of the rain shield is an open structure, and external air can enter the rain shield.

[0007] Furthermore, shower heads are provided on the air outlet pipe and the cleaning pipe, so that the air flow from the air outlet pipe and the cleaning water flow from the cleaning pipe are evenly dispersed.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the wire mesh demister is driven to rotate by a reduction motor, so that the cleaning water in the cleaning pipe can automatically clean the wire mesh demister in all directions, and at the same time, the air flow is introduced by the fan to dry the wire mesh demister, so that the wire mesh demister is dried faster, which solves the technical problems that the existing equipment is laborious to disassemble and clean the wire mesh demister and it is time-consuming to naturally dry the wire mesh demister. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 It is a top view of the wire mesh demister of the utility model.

[0011] Figures: 1 tower body, 2 exhaust port, 3 flue gas pipe, 4 slurry pool, 5 drain pipe, 6 electric valve, 7 liquid outlet pipe, 8 liquid pump, 9 liquid inlet pipe, 10 spray pipe, 11 nozzle, 12 wire mesh demister, 13 bearing, 14 rotating shaft, 15 reduction motor, 16 cleaning pipe, 17 fan, 18 air outlet pipe, 19 fixing plate, 20 rain shield, 21 shower head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0013] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0014] Example

[0015] like Figure 1-2 As shown:

[0016] A desulfurization tower with a self-cleaning function comprises a tower body 1, an exhaust port 2 is provided at the upper part of the tower body 1, a flue gas pipe 3 is provided at the left part of the tower body 1, a slurry pool 4 is provided at the bottom of the tower body 1, a drain pipe 5 is provided at the left part of the slurry pool 4, an electric valve 6 is provided on the drain pipe 5, a liquid outlet pipe 7 is provided at the right part of the slurry pool 4, a liquid pump 8 is provided on the liquid outlet pipe 7, a liquid inlet pipe 9 is provided on the liquid pump 8, a spray pipe 10 is provided on the liquid inlet pipe 9, and a nozzle 11 is provided on the spray pipe 10 A wire mesh demister 12 is provided in the tower body 1, and is characterized in that: a rotating shaft 13 is provided at both ends of the wire mesh demister 12, bearings 14 are fixed on both sides of the tower body 1, the rotating shaft 13 passes through the tower body 1 and is connected to the bearing 14, a reduction motor 15 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 13, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 15 is connected to the rotating shaft 13, a cleaning pipe 16 passes through the tower body 1, a fan 17 is provided on the upper part of the tower body 1, and an air outlet 18 is provided at the air outlet of the fan 17.

[0017] Furthermore, a fixing plate 19 is provided on the exhaust port 2 , and a rain shield 20 is provided on the fixing plate 19 .

[0018] Furthermore, a fan 17 is provided in the rain shield 20, and the air outlet pipe 18 runs through the bottom of the rain shield 20, and the front of the rain shield 20 is an open structure.

[0019] Furthermore, a shower head 21 is provided on the air outlet pipe 18 and the cleaning pipe 16 .

[0020] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0021] The flue gas enters the tower body 1 through the flue gas pipe 3, and the liquid pump 8 draws the limestone slurry in the slurry pool 4 into the spray pipe 10 through the liquid outlet pipe 7 and the liquid inlet pipe 9, and then sprays it downward through the nozzle 11 to contact with the rising flue gas, so that the sulfur dioxide in the flue gas is absorbed, and then the flue gas rises and passes through the wire mesh demister 12, and is discharged through the exhaust port 2, while the water vapor entrained in the flue gas is intercepted by the wire mesh demister 12 and gathered into water droplets and falls back into the slurry pool 4.

[0022] When it is necessary to clean the wire mesh demister 12, close the smoke pipe 3 and the liquid pump 8, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate in the bearing 14, so that the wire mesh demister 12 rotates in the tower body 1, and the cleaning water enters the tower body through the cleaning pipe 16 and is sprayed out through the shower 21 to clean the rotating wire mesh demister 12. After cleaning, start the fan 17, and the air flow is blown downward through the air outlet pipe 18 to dry the rotating wire mesh demister 12.

[0023] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A desulfurization tower with a self-cleaning function, comprising a tower body (1), an exhaust port (2) being provided at the upper part of the tower body (1), a flue gas pipe (3) being provided at the left part of the tower body (1), a slurry pool (4) being provided at the bottom of the tower body (1), a liquid discharge pipe (5) being provided at the left part of the slurry pool (4), an electric valve (6) being provided on the liquid discharge pipe (5), a liquid outlet pipe (7) being provided at the right part of the slurry pool (4), a liquid pump (8) being provided on the liquid outlet pipe (7), a liquid inlet pipe (9) being provided on the liquid pump (8), a spray pipe (10) being provided on the liquid inlet pipe (9), a nozzle (11) being provided on the spray pipe (10), a wire mesh demister (12) being provided in the tower body (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (13) is provided at both ends of the wire mesh demister (12), bearings (14) are fixed on both sides of the tower body (1), the rotating shaft (13) passes through the tower body (1) and is connected to the bearings (14), a reduction motor (15) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (13), the output shaft of the reduction motor (15) is connected to the rotating shaft (13), a cleaning pipe (16) passes through the tower body (1), a fan (17) is provided on the upper part of the tower body (1), and an air outlet of the fan (17) is provided with an air outlet pipe (18).

2. According to claim 1, a desulfurization tower with a self-cleaning function is characterized in that: A fixing plate (19) is provided on the exhaust port (2), and a rain shield (20) is provided on the fixing plate (19).

3. A desulfurization tower with a self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rain shield (20) is provided with a fan (17), the air outlet pipe (18) runs through the bottom of the rain shield (20), and the front of the rain shield (20) is an open structure.

4. A desulfurization tower with a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (18) and the cleaning pipe (16) are both provided with a shower head (21).