Automatic cleaning machine for metal suction tube

By designing an automatic cleaning machine, all-round automatic cleaning of metal suction pipes is achieved, which solves the problem of difficult to ensure cleaning efficiency and quality in the prior art, improves cleaning efficiency and quality, and reduces manual operation and costs.

CN222766882UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18重庆市渝北区人民医院
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421477066.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot achieve all-round automatic cleaning of metal suction tubes, especially the external brushing, rinsing and blow-drying process requires manual operation, and efficiency and quality are difficult to ensure.

Method used

An automatic cleaning machine including a shell and four cleaning units is designed, which is equipped with loading and unloading stations, brushing stations, flushing stations and blow-drying stations. Automatic switching of four stations is achieved by switching the motor and turntable systems, and comprehensive cleaning is achieved by combining high-pressure water flow and blow-drying air flow.

Benefits of technology

The internal and external brushing of metal suction pipes, high-pressure water flushing and blow-drying are realized, which improves cleaning efficiency and quality, reduces manual operation, saves labor, and reduces manufacturing and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222766882U_ABST
    Figure CN222766882U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning machine for a metal suction tube, which comprises a shell and four cleaning units, the four cleaning units are arranged in the shell and respectively correspond to a loading and unloading station, a scrubbing station, a flushing station and a blow-drying station, the loading and unloading station is used for loading and unloading the metal suction tube, and the scrubbing station is used for scrubbing the metal suction tube. The scrubbing station is used for scrubbing a pipe hole and the outer wall of the metal suction pipe, the flushing station is used for flushing the pipe hole and the outer wall of the metal suction pipe through high-pressure water flow, and the blow-drying station is used for blow-drying the pipe hole and the outer wall of the metal suction pipe; each cleaning unit is assembled with a rotary table through an installation pipe, the rotary table is connected with an output shaft of a switching motor through a rotary table connection pipe, the switching motor is installed on a shell, and the rotary table and the shell can rotate circumferentially and cannot move axially to be assembled. The device is provided with four stations, so that loading and unloading (enzyme liquid soaking), scrubbing, flushing and blow-drying of the metal suction tube can be realized respectively, and automatic operation can be realized in the whole process. A worker only needs to manually complete loading, unloading and subsequent disinfection.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to medical metal suction tube cleaning equipment, in particular to an automatic cleaning machine for the metal suction tube. Background Art

[0002] The metal suction tube is a commonly used medical device, which is generally provided with a hollow tube hole in the middle. It is made of metal and can be reused. At present, the main cleaning process of the metal suction tube is as follows: soaking in enzyme solution, brushing the inside and outside with a brush, high-pressure water washing, ultrasonic cleaning (if any), drying, and sterilization. The whole process requires manual operation. The diameter of the metal suction tube is not large, and the diameter of its tube hole is not large either, so it is more troublesome to clean. At the same time, due to the high requirements, the cleaning process requires more carefulness, so it is time-consuming and labor-intensive. However, the metal suction tube is a standard part, so it is possible to achieve automatic cleaning, such as the technical solution disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN213256093U, which can realize the brushing of the tube hole of the metal suction tube. However, it is impossible to brush, rinse, and dry the outside of the metal suction tube, so the replacement of manual labor is very limited, and there is a large room for improvement.

[0003] How to increase the function, automation, cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality of the cleaning machine as much as possible is a problem that needs to be solved at present, and there is no overall solution in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic cleaning machine for a metal suction tube, which can realize internal and external brushing, high-pressure water washing and drying of the metal suction tube.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine for a metal suction tube, comprising a shell and four cleaning units, the four cleaning units are all installed in the shell and the four cleaning units correspond to a loading and unloading station, a scrubbing station, a rinsing station, and a blow-drying station respectively, the loading and unloading station is used for loading and unloading the metal suction tube, the scrubbing station is used for scrubbing the tube hole and the outer wall of the metal suction tube, the rinsing station rinses the tube hole and the outer wall of the metal suction tube by a high-pressure water flow, and the blow-drying station is used for blowing dry the tube hole and the outer wall of the metal suction tube;

[0006] Each cleaning unit is assembled with a turntable through a mounting tube, the turntable is connected with the output shaft of the switching motor through a turntable connecting tube, the switching motor is mounted on the housing, and the turntable and the housing can be assembled to rotate in a circle but not to move axially.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a door frame is provided at a position corresponding to the outer shell and the loading and unloading station, and the door frame is hinged to one side of the door panel, and the door panel can be closed toward the outer shell to close the door frame.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning unit includes a cleaning upper mold, a cleaning lower mold, and a cleaning cylinder, the cylinder shell of the cleaning cylinder is installed on the outer shell, the cylinder shaft of the cleaning cylinder is assembled with the cleaning upper mold, and the cleaning lower mold is assembled with the turntable through the mounting tube;

[0009] The cleaning upper mold includes a first upper mold shell, a second upper mold shell, and a rotating motor. The first upper mold shell is installed on the second upper mold shell. The rotating motor is installed on the first upper mold shell and the rotating motor shaft of the rotating motor passes through the first upper mold shell and is assembled with the first clutch sleeve. The first clutch sleeve is provided with a first clutch protrusion; a hollow supply ring groove and a plug hole are provided inside the second upper mold shell, the supply ring groove is connected to one end of the connecting pipe, one end of the plug hole is connected to the supply ring groove and the other end passes through the second upper mold shell; the connecting pipes located at the scrubbing station, the rinsing station, and the drying station are respectively connected to the cleaning solution, the high-pressure water flow, and the drying air flow.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, an inner brush is also installed on the first upper mold shell located at the brushing station. The inner brush passes through the corresponding plug-in hole and is provided with a plurality of inner brush bristles. The inner brush is installed in the pipe hole to brush the pipe hole.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning lower mold comprises a first lower mold shell, a second lower mold shell, a lower mold chuck, a lower mold outer brush, a rotating wheel, and a spring piece. The first lower mold shell is assembled with the turntable through a mounting tube, the second lower mold shell is mounted in the first lower mold shell, and the second lower mold shell is assembled and fixed with the sleeve, and the sleeve and the lower mold frame of the first lower mold shell can rotate in a circle but cannot be assembled axially; the second lower mold shell is assembled with the lower mold chuck through a chuck rod, a tube groove is provided on the lower mold chuck, and spring pieces and lower mold outer brushes are respectively installed on both sides of the tube groove of the lower mold chuck, one side of the lower mold outer brush is hinged with the lower mold chuck, and a clamping block is provided on the other side, and the clamping block passes through the spring piece so as to be clamped on the lower mold chuck by the spring piece, and the spring piece has elasticity;

[0012] The second lower mold shell and the first lower mold shell are respectively rotatably mounted outside the cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft and the first lower mold shell are rotatably assembled and cannot be axially moved, a second clutch sleeve is installed on one end of the cleaning shaft close to the first clutch sleeve, a second clutch protrusion is arranged on the second clutch sleeve, and the second clutch protrusion is engaged with the first clutch protrusion;

[0013] The cleaning shaft is sleeved with a rotating wheel sleeve, a rotating wheel is mounted on the rotating wheel sleeve, and the outer wall of the rotating wheel is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the metal suction tube.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the cleaning lower mold further comprises a locking assembly, and the shaft sleeve is locked by the locking assembly so that the shaft sleeve cannot rotate relative to the circumference of the first upper mold shell in the locked state;

[0015] The locking assembly comprises a locking shell mounted on the lower mold frame, a locking wheel sleeved outside the shaft sleeve, a locking block, and a cable, wherein the outer wall of the locking wheel is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the pipe groove, wherein one of the locking grooves is engaged with the locking block to prevent the shaft sleeve from rotating;

[0016] The locking block is assembled with one end of the locking block shaft, and the other end of the locking block shaft is fitted with a spring which passes through a partition and is assembled with the wedge-shaped block. The locking block shaft and the partition can slide axially but cannot rotate relative to the circumference. The partition is installed on the locking housing, and the spring applies an elastic force to the locking block to press the locking groove so that the locking block and the locking groove remain engaged and assembled;

[0017] The wedge block is provided with a first inclined surface, the first inclined surface is in contact with the second inclined surface and is slidably assembled, the second inclined surface is provided on the switch block, the switch block is provided with a switch block groove which is sleeved outside the lock block shaft, the switch block is also assembled with one end of a tension spring and one end of a pull shaft, the other end of the tension spring is assembled and fixed with a spring shaft, the spring shaft is installed on a lock housing, the lock housing is also provided with an axial hole, the other end of the pull shaft is inserted into the axial hole and engaged with it, and can be axially slidably assembled.

[0018] As a further improvement of the utility model, the pull shaft is assembled with one end of the cable, and the other end of the cable passes through the shaft hole and is assembled with the limit block and the pull ring in sequence; a stop groove is also provided on the lower mold frame, the limit block cannot pass through the stop groove, and the cable can be inserted into the stop groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] The utility model has four workstations, which can realize the loading and unloading (immersing in enzyme solution), brushing, rinsing, and drying of the metal suction tube, and the whole process can be automated. The staff only needs to manually complete the loading and unloading and subsequent disinfection, which greatly saves labor. The cleaning efficiency is high and the effect is good. A large number of metal suction tubes are cleaned each time. Multiple workstations are coordinated and carried out synchronously. One machine can almost meet the daily cleaning work. At the same time, it has high integration and simple structure, which can effectively reduce manufacturing costs and later maintenance costs, and meet the actual needs of current medical institutions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after removing the outer shell 100 Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after removing the outer shell 100 Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning unit structure. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning unit located at the center plane where the axis of the cleaning shaft 610 is located;

[0026] Figure 6 The structure diagram of cleaning the upper mold 400 and the lower mold 300 is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 7 The structure diagram of cleaning the upper mold 400 and the lower mold 300 is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of cleaning the lower mold 300;

[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning lower mold 300 Figure 1 ;

[0030] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning lower mold 300 Figure 2 ;

[0031] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lock component Figure 1 ;

[0032] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lock component Figure 2 ;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional view of the locking assembly located at the center plane where the axis of the locking block shaft 640 is located. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The automatic cleaning machine of this embodiment includes a shell 100 and four cleaning units. The four cleaning units are all installed in the shell 100 and the four cleaning units correspond to the loading and unloading station, the scrubbing station, the rinsing station, and the drying station respectively. The loading and unloading station is used for loading and unloading the metal suction tube 900, the scrubbing station is used for scrubbing the tube hole 901 and the outer wall of the metal suction tube 900, the rinsing station rinses the tube hole 901 and the outer wall of the metal suction tube 900 by high-pressure water flow, and the drying station is used for drying the tube hole 901 and the outer wall of the metal suction tube 900.

[0037] Each cleaning unit is respectively assembled with the turntable 130 through a mounting tube 140, and the turntable 130 is connected with the output shaft of the switching motor 210 through the turntable connecting tube 120. The switching motor 210 is mounted on the housing 100, and the turntable 130 and the housing can rotate in a circular manner but cannot be axially moved. When in use, the turntable 130 is driven to rotate by the switching motor 210 to realize the switching of the four stations.

[0038] See also Figure 1 A door frame 101 is provided at a position of the housing 100 corresponding to the loading and unloading station. The door frame 101 is hinged to one side of a door panel 110 . The door panel 110 can be closed toward the housing 100 to close the door frame 101 .

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The cleaning unit includes a cleaning upper mold 400, a cleaning lower mold 300, and a cleaning cylinder 220. The cylinder shell of the cleaning cylinder 220 is mounted on the housing 100. The cylinder shaft 221 of the cleaning cylinder 220 is assembled with the cleaning upper mold 400. The cleaning lower mold 300 is assembled with the turntable 130 through the mounting tube 140. When the cleaning cylinder 220 drives the cylinder shaft 221 to axially extend and retract, the cleaning upper mold 400 can be driven to move synchronously, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the cleaning upper mold 400 and the cleaning lower mold 300.

[0040] The cleaning upper mold 400 includes a first upper mold shell 410, a second upper mold shell 420, and a rotating motor 230. The first upper mold shell 410 is installed on the second upper mold shell 420. The rotating motor 230 is installed on the first upper mold shell 410, and the rotating motor shaft 231 of the rotating motor 230 passes through the first upper mold shell 410 and is assembled with the first clutch sleeve 510. The first clutch sleeve 510 is provided with a first clutch protrusion 511; the second upper mold shell 420 is provided with a hollow A supply ring groove 421 and a plug hole 422, wherein the supply ring groove 421 is connected to one end of a joint pipe 430, and one end of the plug hole 422 is connected to the supply ring groove 421 and the other end passes through the second upper mold shell 420; the joint pipe 430 located at the scrubbing station, the rinsing station, and the blow-drying station are respectively connected to the cleaning solution, the high-pressure water flow, and the blow-drying air flow, thereby providing the scrubbing station with a cleaning solution for scrubbing, the rinsing station with a high-pressure water flow for rinsing, and the blow-drying air flow for the blow-drying station.

[0041] The first upper mold shell 410 at the scrubbing station is also provided with an inner brush 440, which passes through the corresponding plug hole 422 and is provided with a plurality of inner brush bristles 441. When in use, the inner brush 440 is inserted into the tube hole 901 to scrub the tube hole.

[0042] The cleaning lower mold 300 includes a first lower mold shell 310, a second lower mold shell 320, a lower mold chuck 330, a lower mold outer brush 340, a rotating wheel 350, a spring 360, and a locking assembly. The first lower mold shell 310 is assembled with the turntable 130 through the mounting tube 140, the second lower mold shell 320 is installed in the first lower mold shell 310, and the second lower mold shell 320 is assembled and fixed with the sleeve 620. The sleeve 620 and the lower mold frame 312 of the first lower mold shell 310 can rotate in a circle but cannot move axially. The sleeve 620 is locked by the locking assembly so that the sleeve 620 (second lower mold shell 320) cannot rotate in a circle relative to the first upper mold shell 310 in the locked state.

[0043] The second lower mold shell 320 is assembled with the lower mold chuck 330 through the chuck rod 331. The lower mold chuck 330 is provided with a tube groove 332. The lower mold chuck 330 is respectively provided with spring pieces 360 and lower mold outer brushes 340 at both sides of the tube groove 332. One side of the lower mold outer brush 340 is hinged to the lower mold chuck 330, and a clamping block 342 is provided on the other side. The clamping block 342 passes through the spring piece 360 ​​and is clamped on the lower mold chuck 330 by the spring piece 360. The spring piece 360 ​​is elastic. The clamping block 342 can push the spring piece 360 ​​away by turning the lower mold outer brush 340 vigorously, so as to open the lower mold outer brush 340. When the lower mold outer brush 340 is closed, the clamping block 342 pushes the spring piece 360 ​​away until the spring piece 360 ​​is reset to complete the closing of the lower mold outer brush 340 again. A plurality of outer bristles 341 are disposed on the inner side of the lower mold outer brush 340 , and the outer bristles 341 are pressed against the outer wall of the metal suction tube 900 to brush the outer wall of the metal suction tube 900 .

[0044] The second lower mold shell 320 and the first lower mold shell 310 can be respectively rotatably mounted on the outside of the cleaning shaft 610. The cleaning shaft 610 and the first lower mold shell 310 can be rotatably assembled in a circular manner and cannot be axially moved. A second clutch sleeve 520 is installed on the end of the cleaning shaft 610 close to the first clutch sleeve 510. A second clutch protrusion 521 is provided on the second clutch sleeve 520. The second clutch protrusion 521 is engaged with the first clutch protrusion 511 so that the second clutch sleeve 520 and the first clutch sleeve 510 cannot rotate relative to each other in a circular manner. At this time, the rotating motor 230 can drive the cleaning shaft 610 to rotate.

[0045] The cleaning shaft 610 is provided with a rotating wheel sleeve 351, on which a rotating wheel 350 is mounted, and the outer wall of the rotating wheel 350 is pressed against the outer wall of the metal suction tube 900, so that when the cleaning shaft 610 rotates, the rotating wheel 350 can be driven to rotate, and the rotating wheel 350 drives the metal suction tube 900 to rotate around its own axis, so that the inner brush 440 and the lower mold outer brush 340 brush the inner and outer walls of the metal suction tube 900. Rotating the metal suction tube 900 at the flushing station and the drying station can also increase the drying effect and efficiency.

[0046] See also Fig. 9 , Figure 11-13 The locking assembly includes a locking housing 370 mounted on the lower mold frame 312, a locking wheel 530 sleeved outside the shaft sleeve 620, a locking block 550, and a cable 540. The outer wall of the locking wheel 530 is provided with a locking groove 531 corresponding to the pipe groove 332, and one of the locking grooves 531 is engaged with the locking block 550 so that the shaft sleeve 620 (the second lower mold shell 320) cannot rotate. The locking block 550 is assembled with one end of the locking block shaft 640, and the other end of the locking block shaft 640 is fitted with a spring 710 that passes through the partition 373 and is assembled with the wedge block 820. The locking block shaft 640 and the partition 373 can slide axially and cannot rotate relative to the circumference. The partition 373 is mounted on the locking housing 370, and the spring 710 applies an elastic force to the locking block 550 to press the locking groove 531 so that the locking block 550 and the locking groove 531 remain engaged.

[0047] The wedge block 820 is provided with a first inclined surface 821, which is in contact with and slidably assembled with the second inclined surface 811. The second inclined surface 811 is provided on the switch block 810. The switch block 810 is provided with a switch block groove 812 which is sleeved on the outside of the lock block shaft 640. The switch block 810 is also assembled with one end of the tension spring 720 and one end of the pull shaft 630. The other end of the tension spring 720 is assembled and fixed with the spring shaft 372. The spring shaft 372 is installed on the lock housing 370. The lock housing 370 is also provided with an axial hole 371. The other end of the pull shaft 630 is inserted into the axial hole 371 and engaged with it, and can be axially slidably assembled.

[0048] The pull shaft 630 is assembled with one end of the cable 540, and the other end of the cable 540 passes through the shaft hole 371 and is assembled with the stop block 541 and the pull ring 542 in sequence; the lower mold frame 312 is also provided with a stop groove 313, and the stop block 541 cannot pass through the stop groove 313. When the second lower mold frame 320 needs to be rotated, the cable 540 is pulled through the pull ring 542 to drive the pull shaft 630 and the switch block 810 to move toward the shaft hole 371 to overcome the elastic force of the tension spring 720 until it is pulled in place, and then the cable 540 is bent toward the stop groove 313, so that the stop block 541 is located below the stop groove 313, the cable 540 is inserted into the stop groove 313 and the stop block 541 is located below the stop groove 313, and the cable 540 is released, and the tension spring 720 applies tension to the cable through elastic force, but the cable cannot move due to the limit of the stop block 541. During this process, the switch block 810 cooperates with the first inclined surface 821 through the second inclined surface 811 to drive the wedge block 820 and the lock block shaft 640 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 710 and drive the lock block 550 to move toward the partition 371, until the lock block 550 completely exits the lock groove 531 and does not affect the rotation of the locking wheel 530. At this time, the second lower mold shell 320 can be rotated to clamp the metal suction tube 900 at the lower mold outer brush 340 at different positions. After the metal suction tube 900 is clamped, the cable is taken out from the stop groove 313, the tension spring 720 drives the switch block 810 to reset, and the spring drives the lock block to reset to lock the second lower mold shell 320 again. This design structure is relatively simple, and can maintain the locked and unlocked states, and is also relatively convenient to use.

[0049] The operation process of this embodiment is roughly as follows:

[0050] S1, open the door panel 110, remove the metal suction tube 900 on the cleaning unit at the loading and unloading station, these metal suction tubes 900 are cleaned and blown dry. At this time, the cleaning upper mold 400 of the loading and unloading station is at the highest position and does not contact the cleaning lower mold 300.

[0051] S2, loading the metal suction tube 900 soaked in enzyme solution on the cleaning unit at the loading and unloading station, completing the loading of the metal suction tube 900, and closing the lower mold outer brush 340 to clamp and position the metal suction tube 900. In this embodiment, it is not necessary to soak the metal suction tube 900 in enzyme solution in advance, and after loading the metal suction tube 900 at the loading and unloading station, the cleaning upper mold 400 is closed, and the enzyme solution is circulated from the cleaning upper mold 400 to achieve the soaking effect.

[0052] S3, the switching motor is started, driving the cleaning unit of the loading and unloading station to rotate to the brushing station, the brushing station cleans the upper mold 400 and closes it, so that the inner brush 440 is loaded into the tube hole 901, the rotating motor is started, and the cleaning solution is connected to start brushing the metal suction tube 900 until the brushing is completed.

[0053] S4. Start the switching motor to drive the cleaning unit of the scrubbing station to rotate to the flushing station. The cleaning upper mold 400 of the flushing station is closed. The joint pipe 430 of the flushing station introduces high-pressure water flow to flush the inner and outer walls of the metal suction tube 900. Start the rotating motor until the flushing is completed.

[0054] S5. Start the switching motor to drive the cleaning unit of the rinsing station to rotate to the drying station. The cleaning upper mold 400 of the drying station is closed. The drying station joint pipe 430 introduces a drying airflow (dry hot airflow) to dry the inner and outer walls of the metal suction tube 900. Start the rotating motor until the drying is completed.

[0055] S6, start the switching motor to drive the cleaning unit of the drying station to rotate to the loading and unloading station, unload the dried metal suction tube 900, and start a new cycle.

[0056] The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0057] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning machine for a metal suction tube, characterized in that: It includes a shell and four cleaning units. The four cleaning units are all installed in the shell and the four cleaning units correspond to a loading and unloading station, a scrubbing station, a rinsing station, and a blow-drying station respectively. The loading and unloading station is used for loading and unloading the metal suction tube. The scrubbing station is used for scrubbing the tube hole and the outer wall of the metal suction tube. The rinsing station rinses the tube hole and the outer wall of the metal suction tube by high-pressure water flow. The blow-drying station is used for blowing dry the tube hole and the outer wall of the metal suction tube. Each cleaning unit is assembled with a turntable through a mounting tube, the turntable is connected with the output shaft of the switching motor through a turntable connecting tube, the switching motor is mounted on the housing, and the turntable and the housing can be assembled to rotate in a circle but not to move axially.

2. The automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door frame is arranged at a position corresponding to the outer shell and the loading and unloading station. The door frame is hinged to one side of a door panel, and the door panel can be closed toward the outer shell to close the door frame.

3. The automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit comprises a cleaning upper die, a cleaning lower die and a cleaning cylinder, wherein the cylinder shell of the cleaning cylinder is mounted on the outer shell, the cylinder shaft of the cleaning cylinder is assembled with the cleaning upper die, and the cleaning lower die is assembled with the turntable through a mounting tube; The cleaning upper mold includes a first upper mold shell, a second upper mold shell, and a rotating motor. The first upper mold shell is installed on the second upper mold shell. The rotating motor is installed on the first upper mold shell and the rotating motor shaft of the rotating motor passes through the first upper mold shell and is assembled with the first clutch sleeve. The first clutch sleeve is provided with a first clutch protrusion; a hollow supply ring groove and a plug hole are provided inside the second upper mold shell, the supply ring groove is connected to one end of the connecting pipe, one end of the plug hole is connected to the supply ring groove and the other end passes through the second upper mold shell; the connecting pipes located at the scrubbing station, the rinsing station, and the drying station are respectively connected to the cleaning solution, the high-pressure water flow, and the drying air flow.

4. The automatic cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner brush is also installed on the first upper mold shell located at the brushing station. The inner brush passes through the corresponding plug-in hole and is provided with a plurality of inner brush bristles. The inner brush is installed in the pipe hole to brush the pipe hole.

5. The automatic cleaning machine according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The cleaning lower mold comprises a first lower mold shell, a second lower mold shell, a lower mold chuck, a lower mold outer brush, a rotating wheel, and a spring sheet. The first lower mold shell is assembled with the turntable through a mounting tube, the second lower mold shell is mounted in the first lower mold shell, and the second lower mold shell is assembled and fixed with the sleeve, and the sleeve and the lower mold frame of the first lower mold shell can rotate in a circle but cannot be assembled axially; the second lower mold shell is assembled with the lower mold chuck through a chuck rod, a tube groove is provided on the lower mold chuck, and spring sheets and lower mold outer brushes are respectively installed at both sides of the tube groove of the lower mold chuck, one side of the lower mold outer brush is hinged with the lower mold chuck, and a clamping block is provided on the other side, and the clamping block passes through the spring sheet so as to be clamped on the lower mold chuck by the spring sheet, and the spring sheet has elasticity; The second lower mold shell and the first lower mold shell are respectively rotatably mounted outside the cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft and the first lower mold shell are rotatably assembled and cannot be axially moved, a second clutch sleeve is installed on one end of the cleaning shaft close to the first clutch sleeve, a second clutch protrusion is arranged on the second clutch sleeve, and the second clutch protrusion is engaged with the first clutch protrusion; The cleaning shaft is sleeved with a rotating wheel sleeve, a rotating wheel is mounted on the rotating wheel sleeve, and the outer wall of the rotating wheel is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the metal suction tube.

6. The automatic cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning lower mold also includes a locking assembly, and the sleeve is locked by the locking assembly so that the sleeve cannot rotate relative to the circumference of the first upper mold shell in the locked state; The locking assembly comprises a locking shell mounted on the lower mold frame, a locking wheel sleeved outside the shaft sleeve, a locking block, and a cable, wherein the outer wall of the locking wheel is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the pipe groove, wherein one of the locking grooves is engaged with the locking block to prevent the shaft sleeve from rotating; The locking block is assembled with one end of the locking block shaft, and the other end of the locking block shaft is fitted with a spring which passes through a partition and is assembled with the wedge-shaped block. The locking block shaft and the partition can slide axially but cannot rotate relative to the circumference. The partition is installed on the locking housing, and the spring applies an elastic force to the locking block to press the locking groove so that the locking block and the locking groove remain engaged and assembled; The wedge block is provided with a first inclined surface, the first inclined surface is in contact with the second inclined surface and is slidably assembled, the second inclined surface is provided on the switch block, the switch block is provided with a switch block groove which is sleeved outside the lock block shaft, the switch block is also assembled with one end of a tension spring and one end of a pull shaft, the other end of the tension spring is assembled and fixed with a spring shaft, the spring shaft is installed on a lock housing, the lock housing is also provided with an axial hole, the other end of the pull shaft is inserted into the axial hole and engaged with it, and can be axially slidably assembled.

7. The automatic cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pull shaft is assembled with one end of the cable, and the other end of the cable passes through the shaft hole and is assembled with the limit block and the pull ring in sequence; a stop groove is also provided on the lower mold frame, the limit block cannot pass through the stop groove, and the cable can be inserted into the stop groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Suction tube cleaning device

    CN213256093U