Solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment and processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment and processing, a feeding hole is formed in the upper part of a separation box, a hydraulic box is fixedly mounted on the other side of the separation box, a discharging hole is formed in the lower part of the left side of the separation box, and a partition plate is mounted at the discharging hole; a waste water tank is arranged below the separation tank, sliding grooves are formed in the interiors of the two sides of the separation tank, sliding rails are fixedly installed in the sliding grooves, and extrusion rods are movably connected to the sliding rails. According to the solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment and processing, an extrusion rod moves downwards, crushed garbage is extruded for the first time, then the crushed garbage is pushed through a hydraulic push rod, the crushed garbage is extruded for the second time, the treated garbage is shaped, in the using process, solid-liquid separation can be conducted on the garbage, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved. And internal liquid is separated and discharged, meanwhile, garbage can be extruded and shaped, follow-up transportation treatment is facilitated, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment processing. Background Art

[0002] Domestic waste treatment refers specifically to the treatment of solid waste generated by daily life or activities that provide services for daily life, as well as solid waste that is deemed to be domestic waste as stipulated by laws and regulations. It includes source reduction, cleaning, classified collection, storage, transportation, treatment, disposal and related management activities of domestic waste. When treating domestic waste, screens are required to screen garbage of different sizes.

[0003] However, there are still some shortcomings in the process of use. Domestic waste often contains both solid waste and liquid waste. It can only be simply crushed, and the solid waste and liquid waste cannot be separated. Moreover, the waste cannot be squeezed and shaped after screening, which is not convenient for subsequent transportation and processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing, which has the advantages of good solid-liquid separation effect, etc., and solves the problem that domestic garbage often contains both solid garbage and liquid garbage, and can only be simply crushed but cannot separate the solid garbage and liquid garbage, and the garbage cannot be extruded and shaped after screening, which is not convenient for subsequent transportation and processing.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of good solid-liquid separation effect mentioned above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing, including a separation box, a support leg is fixedly installed on the bottom of the separation box, a feed port is provided above the separation box, a hydraulic box is fixedly installed on the other side of the separation box, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separation box, the output end of the first servo motor extends to the inside of the separation box and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, a rotating groove is provided on the inner wall of the separation box, a rotating column is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column, and the outer ring of the bearing is connected to the side wall of the rotating groove The two cams are welded together, and a pulley is provided on the rotating column and the rotating rod, and the rotating column and the rotating rod transmit power through the pulley. A discharge port is provided at the lower left side of the separation box, and a partition is installed at the discharge port. A placement groove is provided above the partition, and a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement groove. A waste water tank is provided under the separation box, and the water inlet of the waste water tank is connected with the water outlet of the separation box, and the water outlet is a mesh structure. Slide grooves are provided on the inside of both sides of the separation box, and slide rails are fixedly installed inside the slide grooves. An extrusion rod is movably connected to the slide rails, and the extrusion rod is electrically connected to the stepper motor.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating column and the rotating rod are both provided with a plurality of stirring shafts, the number of the stirring shafts located on the same side is ten to fifteen, and the ten to fifteen stirring shafts are arranged at equal intervals.

[0009] Preferably, an electric hydraulic pump is fixedly installed above the hydraulic box, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the hydraulic box, the electric push rod extends into the separation box and a limit block is movably installed at the top of the push rod, and a solenoid valve is installed at the inlet and outlet of the electric hydraulic pump.

[0010] Preferably, the placement groove and the partition are used in coordination with each other.

[0011] Preferably, a wiper rubber strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block by bolts.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing moves downward through the extrusion rod to perform the first extrusion on the crushed garbage, and then pushes through the hydraulic push rod to perform the second extrusion on the crushed garbage, so that the processed garbage is finalized.

[0015] 2. The solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment and processing can separate the solid and liquid of garbage when in use, separate and discharge the internal liquid, and at the same time can extrude and shape the garbage, which is convenient for subsequent transportation and processing and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 separation box, 2 legs, 3 feed port, 5 hydraulic box, 6 electric hydraulic pump, 7 limit block, 8 rotating rod, 9 slide, 10 first servo motor, 11 pulley, 12 rotating column, 13 stirring shaft, 14 motor, 15 placement groove, 16 partition, 17 water outlet, 18 waste water tank, 19 electric push rod, 20 rotating groove, 21 bearing, 22 slide rail, 23 extrusion rod, 24 stepper motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3A solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing comprises a separation box 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation box 1, a feed port 3 is provided above the separation box 1, a hydraulic box 5 is fixedly installed on the other side of the separation box 1, a first servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separation box 1, an output end of the first servo motor 10 extends to the inside of the separation box 1 and a rotating rod 8 is fixedly installed, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 10, a rotating groove 20 is provided on the inner wall of the separation box 1, a rotating column 12 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 20, a bearing 21 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column 12, an outer ring of the bearing 21 is welded to the side wall of the rotating groove 20, a pulley 11 is sleeved on the rotating column 12 and the rotating rod 8, and a rotating groove 20 is provided on the inner wall of the separation box 1. The column 12 and the rotating rod 8 transmit power through the pulley 11. A discharge port is opened at the lower left side of the separation box 1, and a partition 16 is installed at the discharge port. A placement groove 15 is opened above the partition 16. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement groove 15. The partition 16 is moved up into the placement groove 15 by the motor 14 to complete the opening of the discharge port. A waste water tank 18 is provided at the bottom of the separation box 1. The water inlet of the waste water tank 18 is connected to the water outlet 17 of the separation box 1. The water outlet 17 is a mesh structure. Slide grooves 9 are opened on the inside of both sides of the separation box 1. Slide rails 22 are fixedly installed inside the slide grooves 9. An extrusion rod 23 is movably connected to the slide rail 22, and the extrusion rod is electrically connected to the stepper motor 24.

[0022] Furthermore, the utility model has an electric hydraulic pump 6 fixedly installed above the hydraulic box 5, an electric push rod 19 fixedly installed inside the hydraulic box 5, the electric push rod 19 extends to the inside of the separation box 1 and a limit block 7 is movably installed at the top of the push rod, and an electromagnetic valve is installed at the inlet and outlet of the electric hydraulic pump 6 to achieve cleaning of solid garbage, and a wiper strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block by bolts, and its function is to better discharge the waste water in the separation box out of the box.

[0023] When in use, the first servo motor 10 is turned on to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, and then the rotating column 12 is driven by the pulley 11 to form a crushing working state, and the partition is moved out of the placement groove 15 by the motor 14 to close the discharge port, and the garbage to be processed is put into the separation box 1 through the feed port 3 for crushing. The crushed garbage falls to the bottom of the separation box, and then the first servo motor 10 is turned off, and the stepper motor 24 is turned on to drive the extrusion rod 23 to move downward through the slide rail 22 to squeeze the crushed garbage for the first time. When it reaches the designated location, the electric hydraulic pump 6 is turned on to drive the electric motor 24 through the solenoid valve. The push rod 19 moves, driving the limit block 7 to move, and the crushed garbage is squeezed for a second time, and the garbage is formed into a square shape. The squeezed liquid enters the waste water tank 18 through the mesh water outlet 17, and then the partition is moved upward into the placement groove 15 by controlling the motor 14. The electric push rod 19 continues to move, thereby driving the squeezed and shaped garbage to be moved out of the separation box 1, making it easy to take out the garbage and complete a separation work. When the equipment is in use, it can separate the solid and liquid of the garbage, separate and discharge the internal liquid, and at the same time, it can extrude and shape the garbage, which is convenient for subsequent transportation and processing, and easy to use.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for waste treatment, comprising a separation box (1), characterized in that: A support leg (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation box (1), a feed port (3) is provided above the separation box (1), a hydraulic box (5) is fixedly installed on the other side of the separation box (1), a first servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separation box (1), the output end of the first servo motor (10) extends into the interior of the separation box (1) and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (8), a rotating groove (20) is provided on the inner wall of the separation box (1), a rotating column (12) is rotatably installed in the rotating groove (20), a bearing (21) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column (12), the outer ring of the bearing (21) is welded to the side wall of the rotating groove (20), a pulley (11) is sleeved on the rotating column (12) and the rotating rod (8), and the rotating column (12) and The rotating rod (8) transmits power through a pulley (11); a discharge port is provided at the lower left side of the separation box (1); a partition (16) is installed at the discharge port; a placement groove (15) is provided above the partition (16); a motor (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement groove (15); a waste water tank (18) is provided below the separation box (1); a water inlet of the waste water tank (18) is connected to a water outlet (17) of the separation box (1); the water outlet (17) is a mesh structure; slide grooves (9) are provided on the inside of both sides of the separation box (1); a slide rail (22) is fixedly installed inside the slide groove (9); an extrusion rod (23) is movably connected to the slide rail (22); and the extrusion rod is electrically connected to a stepping motor (24).

2. A solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating column (12) and the rotating rod (8) are both provided with a plurality of stirring shafts (13), the number of stirring shafts (13) located on the same side is ten to fifteen, and the ten to fifteen stirring shafts are arranged at equal intervals.

3. A solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric hydraulic pump (6) is fixedly installed above the hydraulic box (5), an electric push rod (19) is fixedly installed inside the hydraulic box (5), the electric push rod (19) extends into the interior of the separation box (1) and a limit block (7) is movably installed at the top of the push rod, and a solenoid valve is installed at the inlet and outlet of the electric hydraulic pump (6).

4. A solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement groove (15) and the partition plate (16) are used in coordination with each other.

5. The solid-liquid separation device for garbage processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting block (7) is fixedly connected with a wiper rubber strip via bolts.

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