Withdrawal and straightening machine of square and round billet continuous casting machine

By designing a square-circular continuous casting machine pulling machine including a lifting mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the problems of insufficient pressure roller skew and thermal radiation protection in the existing stretching machine are solved, efficient adaptation, extrusion and hardening and safe transmission of the other square-circular blank are achieved, and the quality of the casting machine and equipment life are improved.

CN222767261UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18BA ZHOU SHI JI YU XIN CAI LIAO KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421055333.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pulling machine of the existing square-circular billet continuous casting machine has the problem of deflection of the press roller, which leads to poor quality of the casting blank and lacks effective thermal radiation protection, which leads to deforming the frame and reduces service life.

Method used

A pulling machine including a cross frame, a hollow pad, a lifting mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a transmission mechanism are designed. Through the combination of motor, pull bar, rolling barrel, pulling rod and extrusion column, the adaptation and extrusion quenching of the square and round blank are achieved; through conveyor belt and gear, the transmission of the square and round blank is achieved, and an iron net is set up in the conveyor box to collect hot residue.

Benefits of technology

The pulling machine can be adapted to square and circular blanks of different sizes, and perform extrusion and quenching and shaping to improve the quality of the cast blanks. At the same time, through thermal radiation protection, the service life of the equipment is extended and safety is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of withdrawal and straightening machines of continuous casting machines, in particular to a withdrawal and straightening machine of a square and round billet continuous casting machine, which comprises a transverse frame, a hollowed-out base plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse frame, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollowed-out base plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse frame, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the other side of the transverse frame. A transmission mechanism and a receiving box are connected to one side of the supporting rod in an inserted mode, a positioning column is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving box, and the positioning column is connected with a conveying mechanism. During use, a worker starts a motor, the motor starts to drive a rolling barrel, the rolling barrel rotates to drive a pull strip, the pull strip rotates to pull up a pull-up rod, and the pull-up rod drives an extrusion column; meanwhile, through the arrangement of an extrusion column, a machine box and a rotating rod, during use, a worker starts the machine, the machine box starts to rotate and drives the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the extrusion column to start to rotate, and then the effect of transmission on the square and round billets is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a straightening machine for a continuous casting machine, in particular to a straightening machine for a square or round billet continuous casting machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, the straightening machines used in large and medium-sized square and round billet continuous casting machines are mostly designed with multi-point straightening roller arrays. With the continuous improvement of domestic billet drawing speed and the rise of continuous straightening roller array technology, the requirements for the straightening machines of continuous casting machines are getting higher and higher. The original arch-type straightening machines have the phenomenon of deflection of the pressing roller during use, which makes it impossible to ensure the vertical pressing of the pressing roller, which has a certain impact on the quality of the billet, and can no longer meet the product quality requirements of the existing high-efficiency continuous casting machines. At the same time, since the straightening machines are used in the heat source concentrated area of ​​the continuous casting machine, and the current straightening machines generally have inadequate protection, it is impossible to provide comprehensive thermal radiation protection for the main equipment of the straightening machines, and there is a situation where the frame of the straightening machines is deformed after a period of use, which invisibly reduces the service life of the straightening machines. At the same time, with the deformation of the frame, the straightness of the upper roller of the existing arch-type straightening machines is getting worse and worse, which has a greater adverse effect on the quality of the generated billets.

[0003] A straightening machine of a square round billet continuous casting machine and a method for producing square round billets are disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN 103464707 A. The straightening area of ​​the straightening machine includes n A-type straightening machines arranged in parallel and m B-type straightening machines arranged in parallel, each A-type straightening machine and each B-type straightening machine include: a straightening machine frame; an upper roller group installed on the upper part of the straightening machine frame; a lower roller group installed on the lower part of the straightening machine frame; a driving mechanism to drive at least one of the upper roller group and the lower roller group; a lifting device to adjust the height of the upper roller group; wherein the upper roller group and the lower roller group of the A-type straightening machine are flat rollers, the upper roller group and the lower roller group of the B-type straightening machine are grooved rollers, and at least one of the A-type straightening machine and the B-type straightening machine is provided with an adjusting member. According to the square and round billet continuous casting machine of the present invention, when exchanging the cross-sections of square billets and round billets, it is not necessary to replace the straightening machine, and only the adjusting parts need to be properly adjusted. The replacement time is short, the transformation workload is small, the cost is low, and it is easy to implement.

[0004] However, the straightening machine of the square round billet continuous casting machine has a simple structure, and the square round billets are forged at high temperature. There are risks when the square round billets pass through the conveyor belt, and the effect of the single structure is also limited.

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine, comprising a horizontal frame, a hollow pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal frame, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow pad, a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal frame, and a transmission mechanism is plugged into one side of the support rod;

[0008] A receiving box, one side of which is fixedly connected to a positioning column, and the positioning column is connected to a transmission mechanism;

[0009] A high-temperature heating furnace is provided, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the high-temperature heating furnace, and a flame-spraying port is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] The lifting mechanism includes a motor, a pull rod, a rolling barrel, a lifting rod and a support rod. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow pad, one side of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to the support rod, one side of the support rod is inserted with a rolling barrel, the surface of the rolling barrel is transmission-connected with a pull rod, the bottom of the pull rod is transmission-connected with the lifting rod, the surface of the hollow pad is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the motor, and one side of the motor is meshingly connected with a pull rod.

[0011] The transmission mechanism includes an extrusion column and a chassis, one side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the chassis, one side of the chassis is plugged with a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod is plugged with an extrusion column, and a groove is opened on the surface of the extrusion column.

[0012] The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and gears. The conveyor box surface is connected to the conveyor belt in a transmission manner. A rotating rod is inserted into one side of the conveyor belt. The rotating rod surface is sleeved with a gear. The gear surface is meshed with a conveyor bar.

[0013] The bottom of the conveying box body is fixedly connected with an iron mesh, the bottom of the conveying box body is fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottom of the supporting legs is fixedly connected with a reinforced chassis.

[0014] A hole is provided on one side of the receiving box, and a fixing bolt is inserted into the hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. A straightening machine for a continuous casting machine for square and round billets. By means of a motor, a drawing rod, a rolling barrel and a lifting rod, when in use, a staff turns on the motor, the motor starts to drive the rolling barrel, the rolling barrel rotates to drive the drawing rod, the drawing rod rotates to lift the lifting rod, the lifting rod drives the extrusion column, thereby achieving the adaptation to the size of square and round billets of different sizes, and at the same time, further extrusion and quenching are performed on the square and round billets that have just passed the quenching and heating state, and the purpose of shaping is achieved. At the same time, by means of the extrusion column, the chassis and the rotating rod, when in use, a staff starts the machine, the chassis starts to rotate and drives the rotating rod, and the rotating rod drives the extrusion column to start rotating, thereby achieving the effect of further extrusion and quenching the square and round billets that have just passed the quenching and heating state, and at the same time, the square and round billets are also transmitted.

[0017] 2. This straightening machine for the square and round billet continuous casting machine is equipped with a conveyor belt and gears. When it is used, the staff starts the equipment, the gears start to rotate and drive the conveyor belt at the same time, and the conveyor belt drives the square and round billets, thereby achieving the transmission effect of the square and round billets. At the same time, an iron mesh is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box. When the heated square and round billets pass through, the vibration generated during the transmission process causes the residue on the surface to fall into the iron mesh, and the hot residue is collected, thereby avoiding safety problems for the attached staff and protecting the machine itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an internal schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an internal schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. horizontal frame; 2. hollow pad; 3. support rod; 4. receiving box; 5. positioning column; 6. motor; 7. pull rod; 8. rolling barrel; 9. lifting rod; 10. support rod; 11. rectangular block; 12. bottom plate; 13. extrusion column; 14. chassis; 15. rotating rod; 16. groove; 17. conveyor belt; 18. gear; 19. conveyor box; 20. rotating rod; 21. conveyor bar; 22. iron net; 23. support leg; 24. reinforced chassis; 25. hole; 26. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0025] A straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine, comprising a horizontal frame 1, a hollow pad 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal frame 1, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow pad 2, a support rod 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal frame 1, and a transmission mechanism is plugged into one side of the support rod 3;

[0026] A receiving box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving box 4 with a positioning column 5, and the positioning column 5 is connected to a conveying mechanism. When in use, the staff turns on the motor 6, and the motor 6 starts to drive the rolling barrel 8, and the rolling barrel 8 rotates to drive the pull rod 7, and the pull rod 7 rotates to pull up the pull rod 9, and the pull rod 9 drives the extrusion column 13, thereby achieving the size of the square and round billets adapted to different sizes, and at the same time, the square and round billets that have just passed the quenching and heating state are further extruded and quenched to achieve the purpose of finalization. At the same time, through the setting of the extrusion column 13, the chassis 14, and the rotating rod 15, when in use, the staff starts the machine, the chassis 14 starts to rotate and drives the rotating rod 15, and the rotating rod 15 drives the extrusion column 13 to start rotating, thereby achieving the effect of further extruding and quenching the square and round billets that have just passed the quenching and heating state while also transmitting the square and round billets;

[0027] A high temperature heating furnace 27, wherein a rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected inside the high temperature heating furnace 27, and a flame-spraying port 29 is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 28;

[0028] The lifting mechanism includes a motor 6, a pull rod 7, a rolling barrel 8, a lifting rod 9, and a support rod 10. A rectangular block 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow pad 2, and a support rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular block 11. A rolling barrel 8 is inserted on one side of the support rod 10. The surface of the rolling barrel 8 is connected to the pull rod 7 in a transmission manner, and the bottom of the pull rod 7 is connected to the lifting rod 9 in a transmission manner. The surface of the hollow pad 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 12, and the surface of the bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected to the motor 6. One side of the motor 6 is meshedly connected to the pull rod 7;

[0029] The transmission mechanism includes an extrusion column 13 and a chassis 14. One side of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the chassis 14. One side of the chassis 14 is plugged with a rotating rod 15. One side of the rotating rod 15 is plugged with the extrusion column 13. A groove 16 is opened on the surface of the extrusion column 13.

[0030] The transmission mechanism includes a conveyor belt 17 and a gear 18. The surface of the conveyor box 19 is connected to the conveyor belt 17. A rotating rod 20 is inserted into one side of the conveyor belt 17. The surface of the rotating rod 20 is sleeved with the gear 18. The surface of the gear 18 is meshed with a conveying bar 21.

[0031] An iron net 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission box 19, a support leg 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission box 19, and a reinforced chassis 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg 23;

[0032] A hole 25 is formed on one side of the receiving box 4 , and a fixing bolt 26 is inserted into the hole 25 .

[0033] When the straightening machine of the square round billet continuous casting machine of the present embodiment is in use, through the setting of the motor 6, the drawing rod 7, the rolling barrel 8, and the pulling rod 9, when in use, the staff turns on the motor 6, the motor 6 starts to drive the rolling barrel 8, the rolling barrel 8 rotates to drive the drawing rod 7, the drawing rod 7 rotates to pull the pulling rod 9, and the pulling rod 9 drives the extrusion column 13, so as to achieve the size adaptation of the square round billets of different sizes, and at the same time, the square round billets that have just passed the quenching and heating state are further extruded and quenched to achieve the purpose of shaping, and at the same time, through the setting of the extrusion column 13, the chassis 14, and the rotating rod 15, when in use, the staff starts the machine, the chassis 14 starts to rotate and drives the rotating rod 15, and the rotating rod 15 drives the extrusion column 13 It starts to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of further extrusion and quenching the square and round billets that have just passed the quenching and heating state while also transmitting the square and round billets. Through the setting of the conveyor belt 17 and the gear 18, when in use, the staff plays the device, the gear 18 starts to rotate and drives the conveyor belt 17 at the same time, and the conveyor belt 17 drives the square and round billets, thereby achieving the transmission effect of the square and round billets. At the same time, an iron mesh 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box 19. When the heated square and round billets pass through, the vibration generated during the transmission process causes the residue on the surface to fall into the iron mesh 22, and the hot residue is collected, thereby avoiding the safety problems caused to the auxiliary staff and also playing a protective role for the machine itself.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine, characterized in that: include The straightening machine of the square and round billet continuous casting machine comprises a horizontal frame (1), a hollow pad (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal frame (1), a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow pad (2), a support rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal frame (1), and a transmission mechanism is inserted into one side of the support rod (3); A receiving box (4), one side of the receiving box (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning column (5), and the positioning column (5) is connected to a transmission mechanism; A high-temperature heating furnace (27) is provided with a rotating shaft (28) rotatably connected inside the high-temperature heating furnace (27), and a flame-spraying port (29) is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft.

2. The straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a motor (6), a pull rod (7), a rolling barrel (8), a lifting rod (9), and a support rod (10); a rectangular block (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow pad (2); one side of the rectangular block (11) is fixedly connected to the support rod (10); one side of the support rod (10) is plugged with the rolling barrel (8); the surface of the rolling barrel (8) is transmission-connected to the pull rod (7); the bottom of the pull rod (7) is transmission-connected to the lifting rod (9); the surface of the hollow pad (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (12); the surface of the bottom plate (12) is fixedly connected to the motor (6); one side of the motor (6) is meshingly connected to the pull rod (7).

3. The straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises an extrusion column (13) and a chassis (14); one side of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the chassis (14); one side of the chassis (14) is plugged with a rotating rod (15); one side of the rotating rod (15) is plugged with an extrusion column (13); and a groove (16) is provided on the surface of the extrusion column (13).

4. The straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a conveyor belt (17) and a gear (18); the surface of a transmission box (19) is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt (17); a rotating rod (20) is inserted into one side of the conveyor belt (17); the surface of the rotating rod (20) is sleeved with the gear (18); and the surface of the gear (18) is meshingly connected to a conveyor bar (21).

5. The straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An iron net (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box (19), a supporting leg (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box (19), and a reinforced chassis (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting leg (23).

6. The straightening machine for a square and round billet continuous casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hole (25) is provided on one side of the receiving box (4), and a fixing bolt (26) is inserted into the hole (25).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tension leveler of square and round black continuous casting machine and method for producing square and round blanks

    CN103464707A