Rotary milling tool

By designing a rotary milling tool, using rotatable and angle-adjusted fixtures, the clamping difficulties caused by uneven surfaces of special-shaped parts and the low efficiency of existing technology are solved, and efficient two-sided milling is achieved.

CN222767842UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18CHENGDU DEAN METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421617883.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In machining, the surface of the special-shaped parts is uneven, which makes clamping difficult. The prior art requires two clamping times to complete the two-face milling process, which is relatively inefficient.

Method used

A rotary milling tool is designed, including a base and a clamp. The clamp can rotate and adjust the direction. Through the coordination of locking bolts and positioning holes, the workpiece is fixed and angled to reduce the number of clamping times.

Benefits of technology

The milling tool can adapt to the turning and milling processing of two sides in one clamping, improving processing efficiency and reducing the number of clamping times.

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    Figure CN222767842U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rotary milling tool. The rotary milling tool comprises a base and a clamp, the clamp is arranged on the surface of the base. The clamp comprises a base and a plurality of clamping plates arranged on the base. Through holes are formed in the base and the base in a mutually matched mode, and locking bolts are arranged in the through holes in a penetrating mode. The base is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning pin is arranged in the positioning hole in a matched mode. And the base is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes matched with the positioning holes of the base. And the plurality of groups of positioning holes of the base correspond to a plurality of positioning angles. A workpiece to be machined is clamped to the clamp, and then the workpiece is fixed to the base. As the base is fixedly mounted on the milling machine, the workpiece is also fixedly mounted on the milling machine. And the current surface of the workpiece can be milled through the milling machine. And then, the other opposite surface of the workpiece needs to be milled. At the moment, the locking bolt is loosened, the base is rotated to a proper angle, the plug pin is inserted for positioning, and then the locking bolt can be tightened. And after being fixed, the other surface can be processed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing tooling, in particular to a rotary milling tooling. Background Art

[0002] In machining, we often encounter some special-shaped parts. There is a workpiece whose overall shape is similar to a hexahedron, but there are pits and convex parts on its surface. It is necessary to mill its two end faces to form planes at both ends. Due to its uneven surface, it is inconvenient to clamp; at the same time, the processing requirements are relatively high. The existing technology is to use a universal clamp for clamping, and then perform turning and milling of a single surface. Therefore, it is necessary to clamp twice to complete the milling of two surfaces. The processing efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a rotary milling tool, which can rotate and adjust the direction, so as to adapt to the turning and milling of two surfaces by one clamping.

[0004] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A rotary milling tool comprises a base and a clamp; the clamp is arranged on the surface of the base; the clamp comprises a base and a plurality of clamps arranged on the base; the base and the base are provided with through holes that cooperate with each other and locking bolts are passed through the through holes; the base is provided with a positioning hole and a positioning pin is provided in the positioning hole; the base is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes that cooperate with the positioning holes of the base; the plurality of groups of positioning holes of the base correspond to a plurality of positioning angles.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamp includes an upper clamp, a side clamp and a relatively arranged transverse fixing clamp and a transverse movable clamp; the transverse fixing clamp is fixedly arranged on the base; the transverse movable clamp is slidably arranged on the base; the upper clamp is connected to the top of the transverse fixing clamp by screws and one end of the upper clamp extends to above the gap between the transverse fixing clamp and the transverse movable clamp; the side clamp is opposite to the gap between the transverse fixing clamp and the transverse movable clamp and is located on the side of the gap.

[0007] Furthermore, the transverse movable clamp includes a fixed seat and a movable clamping plate; the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the base; the movable clamping plate is provided with a pushing screw; the movable clamping plate is arranged at the front end of the pushing screw so that the pushing screw can push the movable clamping plate away from or close to the transverse fixed clamp.

[0008] Furthermore, the base is provided with a pit; the transverse fixing clamp and the fixing seat are both arranged inside the pit, and the pit just accommodates the transverse fixing clamp and the fixing seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the base is also provided with a side panel; the side clamping plate is arranged on the side panel so that the side clamping plate faces the gap between the transverse fixing clamp and the movable clamping plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the side panel is provided with a slide groove; the side clamp is arranged inside the slide groove and can slide along the slide groove; the side clamp is provided with a strip hole; the side clamp is fixed inside the slide groove by screws passing through the strip hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the transverse fixing clamp and the movable clamp plate are both provided with a clamping panel; the clamping panel is connected to the front ends of the transverse fixing clamp and the movable clamp plate by screws.

[0012] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0013] When the rotary milling fixture of the utility model is used, the workpiece to be processed is clamped in the fixture. At the same time, the angle of the base relative to the base is adjusted to a suitable value and the latch is inserted. The base is fixedly connected to the base by the locking bolt, and then the workpiece is fixed to the base. Since the base is fixedly installed on the milling machine, the workpiece is also fixedly installed on the milling machine at this time. The current surface of the workpiece can be milled by the milling machine. Then, the other opposite surface of the workpiece needs to be milled. At this time, the locking bolt is loosened to rotate the base to a suitable angle, the latch is inserted for positioning, and the locking bolt can be tightened. After fixing, the other surface can be processed.

[0014] This milling fixture can adjust the processing angle of the workpiece by rotating the base, thus avoiding the need to remove the workpiece for re-clamping. Reducing the number of clamping times also improves processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary milling tooling of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the rotary milling tooling;

[0018] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a rotary milling fixture.

[0019] Icons: 1-base, 2-base, 3-locking bolt, 4-locating pin, 5-locating hole, 6-upper clamp, 7-side clamp, 8-lateral fixing clamp, 9-fixing seat, 10-movable clamp, 11-thrust screw, 12-side panel, 13-slide groove, 14-bar hole, 15-clamping panel, 16-workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Example:

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a rotary milling tool, including a base 1 and a fixture. The base 1 is used to connect with the operating table of the milling machine, thereby fixing the tool to the milling machine, and further fixing the workpiece 16 to the milling machine. The fixture is arranged on the surface of the base 1. The fixture includes a base 2 and a plurality of clamps arranged on the base 2. The clamps are used to clamp the workpiece 16, and the machine base is used to connect with the base 1. The base 2 and the base 1 are provided with through holes in cooperation with each other, and locking bolts 3 are penetrated in the through holes. The base 2 and the base 1 can be connected by the locking bolts 3. The base 2 is provided with a positioning hole 5, and a positioning pin 4 is provided in the positioning hole 5. The base 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes 5 in cooperation with the positioning hole 5 of the base 2. After the positioning holes 5 of the base 2 and the positioning holes 5 of the base 1 are aligned, the relative positions of the two can be fixed by inserting the pins. The plurality of groups of positioning holes 5 of the base 1 correspond to a plurality of positioning angles. When the base 2 is rotated to different angles, the angles of the base 2 and the base 1 can be fixed by the pins.

[0023] When the rotary milling fixture of the utility model is used, the workpiece 16 to be processed is clamped in the fixture. At the same time, the angle of the base 2 relative to the base 1 is adjusted to a suitable value and the latch is inserted. The base 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1 by the locking bolt 3, and then the workpiece 16 is fixed to the base 1. Since the base 1 is fixedly installed on the milling machine, the workpiece 16 is also fixedly installed on the milling machine at this time. The current surface of the workpiece 16 can be milled by the milling machine. Then, the other opposite surface of the workpiece 16 needs to be milled. At this time, loosen the locking bolt 3, so that the base 2 is rotated to a suitable angle, insert the latch for positioning, and then tighten the locking bolt 3. After fixing, the other surface can be processed.

[0024] This milling tool can adjust the processing angle of the workpiece 16 by rotating the base 2, thereby avoiding the need to remove the workpiece 16 for re-clamping. The number of clamping times is reduced, and the processing efficiency is also improved.

[0025] In this embodiment, the clamping plate includes an upper clamping plate 6, a side clamping plate 7, and a transverse fixed clamp 8 and a transverse movable clamp arranged opposite to each other. The transverse fixed clamp 8 is fixedly arranged on the base 2. The transverse movable clamp is slidably arranged on the base 2. The transverse movable clamp moves toward the transverse fixed clamp 8 to clamp the workpiece 16.

[0026] The upper clamping plate 6 is connected to the top of the transverse fixing clamp 8 by screws, and one end of the upper clamping plate 6 extends to the top of the gap between the transverse fixing clamp 8 and the transverse moving clamp. After the workpiece 16 is placed between the transverse fixing clamp 8 and the transverse moving clamp, the workpiece 16 can be clamped from four directions, namely, top, bottom, left, and right, by pressing the workpiece 16 downward by the upper clamping plate 6. The side clamping plate 7 is opposite to the gap between the transverse fixing clamp 8 and the transverse moving clamp and is located on the side of the gap. The rear of the workpiece 16 can be supported by the side clamping plate 7, so that the rear of the workpiece 16 can be supported when the front of the workpiece 16 is processed by the milling machine, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece 16 during processing.

[0027] In this embodiment, the transverse movable clamp includes a fixed seat 9 and a movable clamp plate 10. The fixed seat 9 is fixedly arranged on the base 2. The movable clamp plate 10 is provided with a thrust screw 11. The movable clamp plate 10 is arranged at the front end of the thrust screw 11, so that the thrust screw 11 can push the movable clamp plate 10 away from or close to the transverse fixed clamp 8. Specifically, the front end of the thrust screw 11 is embedded in the movable clamp plate 10 and can rotate relative to the movable clamp plate 10. The rotation of the tightening screw can drive the movable clamp plate 10 to extend and retract, thereby driving the movable clamp plate 10 to clamp or loosen the workpiece 16.

[0028] In this embodiment, the base 2 is provided with a pit. The transverse fixing clip 8 and the fixing seat 9 are both arranged inside the pit, and the pit just accommodates the transverse fixing clip 8 and the fixing seat 9. In practice, the transverse fixing clip 8 and the fixing seat 9 are both fixed to the base 2 by screws. The provision of the pit allows the transverse fixing clip 8 and the fixing seat 9 to be just embedded in the pit and cannot be loosened. In combination with the tightening of the screws, the connection between the transverse fixing clip 8 and the fixing seat 9 and the base 2 is stable and reliable. This ensures the processing accuracy.

[0029] In this embodiment, the base 1 is further provided with a side panel 12. The side clamping plate 7 is provided on the side panel 12 so that the side clamping plate 7 faces the gap between the transverse fixing clamp 8 and the movable clamping plate 10. The side panel 12 is provided with a slide groove 13. The side clamping plate 7 is provided inside the slide groove 13 and can slide along the slide groove 13. The side clamping plate 7 is provided with a strip hole 14. The side clamping plate 7 is fixed inside the slide groove 13 by a screw penetrating the strip hole 14.

[0030] When in use, the side clamping plate 7 is slid along the slide slot 13 and adjusted to a suitable position. The side clamping plate 7 is then stably fixed inside the slide slot 13 by the cooperation of the screw and the strip hole 14, and the position of the side clamping plate 7 is adjusted.

[0031] In this embodiment, both the transverse fixing clamp 8 and the movable clamp plate 10 are provided with a clamping panel 15. The clamping panel 15 is connected to the front ends of the transverse fixing clamp 8 and the movable clamp plate 10 by screws. In other words, the clamping panel 15 is replaceable. Since there are many types of workpieces 16, their surface structures are different. Therefore, the part where the clamp contacts the workpiece 16 also changes accordingly. The clamping panel 15 can be designed according to the corresponding workpiece 16, and then it can be adapted to different types of workpieces 16 by replacing the clamping panel 15, making it more compatible.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary milling tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a clamp; the clamp is arranged on the surface of the base (1); the clamp comprises a pedestal (2) and a plurality of clamping plates arranged on the pedestal (2); the pedestal (2) and the base (1) are provided with through holes which cooperate with each other and locking bolts (3) are passed through the through holes; the base (2) is provided with a positioning hole (5) and a positioning pin (4) is provided in the positioning hole (5); the base (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes (5) which cooperate with the positioning holes (5) of the base (2); the plurality of groups of positioning holes (5) of the base (1) correspond to a plurality of positioning angles.

2. The rotary milling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate comprises an upper clamping plate (6), a side clamping plate (7) and a transverse fixing clamp (8) and a transverse movable clamp arranged opposite to each other; the transverse fixing clamp (8) is fixedly arranged on the base (2); the transverse movable clamp is slidably arranged on the base (2); the upper clamping plate (6) is connected to the top of the transverse fixing clamp (8) by screws and one end of the upper clamping plate (6) extends to the top of the gap between the transverse fixing clamp (8) and the transverse movable clamp; the side clamping plate (7) is opposite to the gap between the transverse fixing clamp (8) and the transverse movable clamp and is located on the side of the gap.

3. The rotary milling tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movable clamp comprises a fixed seat (9) and a movable clamp plate (10); the fixed seat (9) is fixedly arranged on the base (2); the movable clamp plate (10) is provided with a push screw (11); the movable clamp plate (10) is arranged at the front end of the push screw (11) so that the push screw (11) can push the movable clamp plate (10) away from or close to the transverse fixed clamp (8).

4. The rotary milling tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a pit; the transverse fixing clamp (8) and the fixing seat (9) are both arranged inside the pit, and the pit just accommodates the transverse fixing clamp (8) and the fixing seat (9).

5. The rotary milling tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) is also provided with a side panel (12); the side clamping plate (7) is arranged on the side panel (12) so that the side clamping plate (7) faces the gap between the transverse fixing clamp (8) and the movable clamping plate (10).

6. The rotary milling tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side panel (12) is provided with a slide groove (13); the side clamping plate (7) is arranged inside the slide groove (13) and can slide along the slide groove (13); the side clamping plate (7) is provided with a strip hole (14); the side clamping plate (7) is fixed inside the slide groove (13) by means of screws passing through the strip hole (14).

7. The rotary milling tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse fixing clamp (8) and the movable clamp plate (10) are both provided with a clamping panel (15); the clamping panel (15) is connected to the front ends of the transverse fixing clamp (8) and the movable clamp plate (10) by means of screws.