Scrap cleaning device for machining
By designing a debris cleaning device for machining including movable push plates and water spray heads, the problem of difficulty in automatic debris cleaning during machining is solved, automatic cleaning and efficient cleaning are achieved, and work efficiency and product accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420737687.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The debris produced during machining is difficult to clean up automatically, which makes it take a lot of time and effort to clean up, and it is difficult to clean up completely.
A debris cleaning device for machining is designed, including a movable first push plate and a second push plate. The push plate is moved along the length of the frame by a motor driving screw. The hinge and drag rod mechanisms are used to realize the automatic push of the debris into and outgoing the material outlet, and cleaned by a water spray head and a mesh plate.
Automatic cleaning of debris is realized, reducing the time and labor intensity of manual cleaning, ensuring the normal progress of the machining process and maintaining product accuracy, and improving the effect of debris cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222767896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a chip cleaning device for machining. Background Art
[0002] Machining is the abbreviation of mechanical processing, which refers to the process of removing materials through mechanical precision processing. Some debris will be generated during the machining process, and the staff needs to clean it up in time to ensure the normal machining and the accuracy of the machined products are not affected.
[0003] Since the debris particles from machining are relatively small in size and large in number, it is not only time-consuming and laborious for workers to clean them up, but also difficult to clean them up. Therefore, a machining debris cleaning device is proposed, which can automatically clean the debris generated by machining. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a chip cleaning device for machining.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A chip cleaning device for machining comprises a frame, wherein a first push plate which can move along the length direction of the frame is arranged inside the frame, a second push plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first push plate by a hinge, a screw is threadedly connected to the first push plate, two ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the frame at both ends, a motor is fixed to one end of the frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected to the end of the screw, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the frame away from the motor.
[0007] Preferably, a pair of positioning holes are formed on the first push plate, positioning rods are inserted into the positioning holes, and two ends of the positioning rods are respectively fixed to the inner walls at both ends of the frame.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the second push plate close to the motor is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a towing rod, and the other end of the towing rod passes through a positioning opening on the frame.
[0009] Preferably, a collecting box is provided below the discharge port, a socket is provided on the collecting box, a collecting box is inserted into the socket, and a mesh plate is provided in the collecting box.
[0010] Preferably, a nozzle is installed at the bottom of the collection box, a water pump is fixed at the bottom of the frame, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a first water pipe, the other end of the first water pipe is connected to the nozzle, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to a second water pipe, and a water outlet pipe is installed on the collection box.
[0011] Preferably, a pair of ear blocks are provided in the collection box, a spring is fixed on the ear blocks, and the other end of the spring is connected to the mesh plate.
[0012] Preferably, a baffle is fixed at the discharge port, the width of the baffle is smaller than the discharge port, and the top surface of the discharge port is inclined downward toward one end of the motor.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The device is provided with a second push plate. The motor is started regularly, and the motor output shaft drives the screw to rotate, so that the first push plate moves to the left, and the first push plate drives the second push plate to move to the left synchronously. The second push plate keeps a vertical state and pushes the debris to the left into the discharge port. When the second push plate moves to the right, it rotates to the left due to the resistance of the debris, so that the debris will not be pushed to the left.
[0015] 2. The device is provided with a tow rod. When the second push plate moves to the left, the tow rod needs to be driven so that the second push plate can be restored to a vertical state more quickly. When the second push plate moves to the right, it is resisted by the tow rod, so that the second push plate can be restored to a state tilted to the left more quickly.
[0016] 3. The device is provided with a spring. After the water is sprayed onto the mesh plate, the spring enables the mesh plate to move up and down, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chip cleaning device for machining proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation structure between a first push plate and a second push plate of a chip cleaning device for machining proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of a proposed chip cleaning device for machining at position A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a collection box of a chip cleaning device for machining proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a collection box of a chip cleaning device for machining proposed by the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. first push plate; 3. screw; 4. motor; 5. second push plate; 6. hinge; 7. discharge port; 8. collection box; 9. positioning hole; 10. positioning rod; 11. connecting rod; 12. drag rod; 13. positioning port; 14. socket; 15. collection box; 16. mesh plate; 17. nozzle; 18. water pump; 19. first water pipe; 20. second water pipe; 21. ear block; 22. spring; 23. water outlet pipe; 24. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 , a chip cleaning device for machining includes a frame 1, a first push plate 2 which can move along the length direction of the frame 1 is arranged in the frame 1, and a second push plate 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first push plate 2 through a hinge 6, a screw rod 3 is threadedly connected to the first push plate 2, and both ends of the screw rod 3 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the frame 1, a motor 4 is fixed at one end of the frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is connected to the end of the screw rod 3, and a discharge port 7 is opened at the end of the bottom of the frame 1 away from the motor 4. The motor 4 is started regularly, and the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, so that the first push plate 2 moves to the left, and the first push plate 2 synchronously drives the second push plate 5 to move to the left, and the second push plate 5 keeps a vertical state to push the debris to the left into the discharge port 7, and when the second push plate 5 moves to the right, it rotates to the left due to the resistance of the debris, so that the debris will not be pushed to the left.
[0025] Furthermore, a pair of positioning holes 9 are opened on the first push plate 2, and a positioning rod 10 is inserted into the positioning hole 9. The two ends of the positioning rod 10 are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the two ends of the frame 1. Through the cooperation of the positioning holes 9 and the positioning rod 10, the first push plate 2 can be limited.
[0026] Furthermore, one end of the second push plate 5 close to the motor 4 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 11, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the drag rod 12. The other end of the drag rod 12 passes through the positioning hole 13 on the frame 1. When the second push plate 5 moves to the left, it needs to drive the drag rod 12, so that the second push plate 5 can be restored to the vertical state faster. When the second push plate 5 moves to the right, it is resisted by the drag rod 12, so that the second push plate 5 can be restored to the left tilted state faster.
[0027] Furthermore, a collecting box 8 is provided below the discharge port 7, and a socket 14 is opened on the collecting box 8. A collecting box 15 is inserted in the socket 14, and a mesh plate 16 is provided in the collecting box 15. The debris falls from the discharge port 7 onto the mesh plate 16 in the collecting box 15 for collection. The collecting box 15 is pulled out from the socket 14 to take out the debris.
[0028] Furthermore, a nozzle 17 is installed at the bottom of the collection box 8, and a water pump 18 is fixed at the bottom of the frame 1. The water outlet end of the water pump 18 is connected to the first water pipe 19, and the other end of the first water pipe 19 is connected to the nozzle 17. The water inlet end of the water pump 18 is connected to the second water pipe 20. A water outlet pipe 23 is installed on the collection box 8. When the water pump 18 is started, the water pump 18 draws external water into the first water pipe 19 through the second water pipe 20, and then the water enters the nozzle 17 and sprays toward the mesh plate 16, thereby flushing away the dust mixed in the debris, and the dirty water is discharged through the outlet pipe 23, so that the collected debris can be directly recycled.
[0029] Furthermore, a pair of ear blocks 21 are provided in the collection box 15, and a spring 22 is fixed on the ear block 21. The other end of the spring 22 is connected to the mesh plate 16. After water is sprayed onto the mesh plate 16, the spring 22 allows the mesh plate 16 to move up and down, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the debris.
[0030] Furthermore, a baffle 24 is fixed at the discharge port 7, the width of the baffle 24 is smaller than the discharge port 7, and the top surface of the discharge port 7 is inclined downward toward one end of the motor 4. The baffle 24 can prevent water from splashing out of the discharge port 7, and the top surface of the baffle 24 can facilitate debris to slide toward the discharge port 7.
[0031] Working principle: start the motor 4 regularly, and the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the screw 3 to rotate, so that the first push plate 2 moves to the left, and the first push plate 2 synchronously drives the second push plate 5 to move to the left. The second push plate 5 keeps a vertical state and pushes the debris to the left into the discharge port 7, and when the second push plate 5 moves to the right, it rotates to the left due to the resistance of the debris, so that the debris will not be pushed to the left. The debris falls from the discharge port 7 onto the mesh plate 16 in the collection box 15 for collection, and the water pump 18 is started. The water pump 18 draws external water into the first water pipe 19 through the second water pipe 20, and then the water enters the nozzle 17 and sprays to the mesh plate 16, so that the dust mixed in the debris is washed away. After the water is sprayed onto the mesh plate 16, the spring 22 enables the mesh plate 16 to move up and down, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the debris, and the dirty water is discharged through the outlet pipe 23. The collection box 15 is pulled out from the socket 14, and the debris can be taken out.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A chip cleaning device for machining, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a first push plate (2) which can move along the length direction of the frame (1); the bottom of the first push plate (2) is rotatably connected to a second push plate (5) via a hinge (6); a screw rod (3) is threadedly connected to the first push plate (2); two ends of the screw rod (3) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the frame (1) at both ends; a motor (4) is fixed to one end of the frame (1); an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected to the end of the screw rod (3); and a discharge port (7) is provided at the end of the bottom of the frame (1) away from the motor (4).
2. A chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of positioning holes (9) are provided on the first push plate (2), positioning rods (10) are inserted into the positioning holes (9), and two ends of the positioning rods (10) are respectively fixed to the inner walls at both ends of the frame (1).
3. A chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second push plate (5) close to the motor (4) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (11), and the other end of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to a towing rod (12), and the other end of the towing rod (12) passes through a positioning opening (13) on the frame (1).
4. A chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (8) is provided below the discharge port (7), a socket (14) is provided on the collecting box (8), a collecting box (15) is inserted into the socket (14), and a mesh plate (16) is provided in the collecting box (15).
5. A chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A nozzle (17) is installed at the bottom of the collection box (8), a water pump (18) is fixed at the bottom of the frame (1), a water outlet of the water pump (18) is connected to a first water pipe (19), the other end of the first water pipe (19) is connected to the nozzle (17), a water inlet of the water pump (18) is connected to a second water pipe (20), and a water outlet pipe (23) is installed on the collection box (8).
6. A chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of ear blocks (21) are arranged in the collecting box (15), a spring (22) is fixed on the ear blocks (21), and the other end of the spring (22) is connected to the mesh plate (16).
7. A chip cleaning device for machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (24) is fixed at the discharge port (7), the width of the baffle (24) is smaller than the discharge port (7), and the top surface of the discharge port (7) is inclined downward toward one end of the motor (4).