Photovoltaic film welding detection clamp
By designing a photovoltaic film coupling detection fixture combining pneumatic cylinders and pressure plates, the problem of photovoltaic films being easily affected by wind during tension in the prior art is solved, and the convenience and detection efficiency of the fixture are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421654409.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic film welding detection fixtures are susceptible to environmental wind when tensioning the photovoltaic film, which makes the photovoltaic film shake inconvenient for welding detection, and it is difficult to achieve tension and flattening at the same time.
A photovoltaic film welding detection fixture was designed. Through the combination of bottom plate, support plate, flat plate, guide plate, slider, pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic rod and pressure plate, the pneumatic cylinder is used to drive the pressure plate on the pneumatic rod to get close to the flat plate, clamp the photovoltaic film and press it towards the flat plate to avoid the suspension of the photovoltaic film being affected by the environmental wind.
The convenience and detection efficiency of the fixture are improved, avoiding the impact of the welding quality due to wind shaking during the detection process, and ensuring the stability and detection accuracy of the photovoltaic film.
Smart Images

Figure CN222768244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic film detection, in particular to a photovoltaic film welding detection fixture. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic welding ribbon is an important raw material in the welding process of photovoltaic modules. The quality of the welding ribbon will directly affect the current collection efficiency of photovoltaic modules and have a great impact on the power of photovoltaic modules. The welding ribbon must be firmly welded in the process of connecting the cells in series to avoid the occurrence of false welding. The hardness of the welding ribbon generally depends on the thickness of the cell and the welding tool. Manual welding requires the state of the welding ribbon to be as soft as possible. The soft welding ribbon will be in good contact with the cell after the soldering iron passes through. The stress generated during the welding process is very small, which can reduce the fragmentation rate. However, the tensile strength of the welding ribbon that is too soft will be reduced and it is easy to break. For automatic welding process, the welding ribbon can be slightly harder, which is conducive to the straightening and pressure welding of the welding ribbon by the welding machine. The welding ribbon that is too soft is easy to deform when welded by the machine, thereby reducing the yield rate of the product.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent application number CN 106985096 A discloses a photovoltaic film welding detection fixture, including two support rods perpendicular to the base connected by bolts at the upper end of the base. The invention can be automatically tensioned under the tension of the tension spring, without manual tensioning, thereby reducing damage to the photovoltaic film. The photovoltaic film is convenient and labor-saving to lay flat, and the photovoltaic film can be wound on a rotating drum. If the product inspection indicators are qualified during the inspection process, the photovoltaic film can be reused and continuous inspection can be carried out. However, when the comparative document is used in practice, since the photovoltaic film is suspended in the environment when it is tensioned, it will shake if there is wind or other conditions, which is not convenient for welding inspection. A structure that can be tensioned and flattened at the same time is needed to improve the convenience and inspection efficiency of the fixture. Therefore, it is necessary to design a photovoltaic film welding inspection fixture. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic film welding detection fixture, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A photovoltaic film welding inspection fixture comprises a base plate, a support plate is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a flat plate, and the outer surface of the support plate close to the flat plate is fixedly connected to a guide plate; the outer surface of the guide plate is movably connected to a slider, the size of the slider is larger than the size of the flat plate, the upper surface of the slider is symmetrically arranged with a pneumatic cylinder, the upper surface of the pneumatic cylinder is movably connected to a pneumatic rod, and the upper surface of the pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.
[0007] In order to facilitate the support of the photovoltaic film and avoid wear with the flat plate, the utility model provides a photovoltaic film welding detection fixture. The rear upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a back plate, the front upper surface of the base plate is symmetrically provided with a front plate, and tensioning rods are symmetrically provided between the front plate and the back plate.
[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of flexibly limiting the size of the film, as a photovoltaic film welding detection fixture of the utility model, the outer surface of the tensioning rod is sleeved with a limiting cap.
[0009] In order to achieve the purpose of assisting observation and detection, as a photovoltaic film welding detection fixture of the utility model, a card slot is provided on the outer surface of the pressure plate, and a magnifying glass plate is clamped on the inner wall of the card slot.
[0010] In order to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the film to be inspected for unwinding and winding inspection, the utility model provides a photovoltaic film welding inspection fixture, and the side surfaces of the front plate and the back plate are symmetrically provided with movable grooves, the inner side walls of the movable grooves are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is movably connected to the film to be inspected.
[0011] In order to facilitate the purpose of driving the film to be inspected for unwinding and winding inspection, as a photovoltaic film welding inspection fixture of the utility model, a motor is installed on the front surface of the front plate close to the rotating rod.
[0012] In order to achieve the purpose of helping to prevent slipping and ensure stability, as a photovoltaic film welding detection fixture of the utility model, the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the bottom plate, the support plate, the tiling plate, the guide plate, the slider, the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic rod and the pressure plate, the bottom plate fixes the tiling plate firmly through the support plate, and the photovoltaic film to be detected passes through the pressure plate and the tiling plate. The size of the tiling plate is relatively large, and it is suitable for photovoltaic films of more sizes to be detected. The position of the slider on the sliding guide plate can be limited according to the specific detection situation, and then the pneumatic cylinder drives the pressure plate on the pneumatic rod to approach the tiling plate, so that the pressure plate presses the photovoltaic film to be detected to the tiling plate for fixing, that is, clamps the photovoltaic film while preventing the photovoltaic film from being suspended in the air and being affected by the environmental wind, thereby improving the convenience of the clamp and the detection efficiency.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the back plate, the front plate, the tensioning rod, the limiting cap, the card slot and the magnifying glass plate, the back plate and the front plate can be fixedly installed with the tensioning rod, and the tensioning rod is rotatably connected to the back plate and the front plate, so as to support and tension the photovoltaic film to be inspected, and facilitate the inspection while avoiding wear on the edges of the two sides of the photovoltaic film and the paving plate. The limiting cap can limit the position of photovoltaic films of different sizes at the approximate position, assist in the regularity of winding and unwinding, and avoid position displacement. If necessary, the magnifying glass plate can be installed in the card slot to assist the staff in observing and inspecting the photovoltaic film and improving the accuracy of the inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tiling plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable slot in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the film to be inspected according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip pad structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support plate; 3. flat plate; 4. guide plate; 5. slider; 6. pneumatic cylinder; 7. pneumatic rod; 8. pressure plate; 9. back plate; 10. front plate; 11. tensioning rod; 12. limit cap; 13. slot; 14. magnifying glass plate; 15. movable slot; 16. rotating rod; 17. film to be inspected; 18. motor; 19. anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a photovoltaic film welding detection fixture comprises a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a paving plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 2, and a guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 2 close to the paving plate 3;
[0025] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the guide plate 4 is movably connected to a slider 5, the size of the slider 5 is larger than the size of the paving plate 3, and the upper surface of the slider 5 is symmetrically provided with a pneumatic cylinder 6, the upper surface of the pneumatic cylinder 6 is movably connected to a pneumatic rod 7, and the upper surface of the pneumatic rod 7 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 8.
[0026] During specific use, the bottom plate 1 fixes the tiling plate 3 firmly through the support plate 2, and the photovoltaic film to be tested is passed between the pressing plate 8 and the tiling plate 3. The size of the tiling plate 3 is relatively large, and it is suitable for photovoltaic films of more sizes to be tested. The position of the slider 5 on the sliding guide plate 4 can be limited according to the specific detection situation, and then the pneumatic cylinder 6 drives the pressing plate 8 on the pneumatic rod 7 to approach the tiling plate 3, so that the pressing plate 8 presses the photovoltaic film to be tested to the tiling plate 3 for fixing. That is, while clamping the photovoltaic film, it prevents the photovoltaic film from being suspended in the air and being affected by the environmental wind, thereby improving the convenience and detection efficiency of the clamp.
[0027] In this embodiment, a back plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper rear surface of the bottom plate 1 , a front plate 10 is symmetrically arranged on the upper front surface of the bottom plate 1 , and tension rods 11 are symmetrically arranged between the front plate 10 and the back plate 9 .
[0028] During specific use, the back plate 9 and the front plate 10 can be fixedly installed with a tensioning rod 11, and the tensioning rod 11 is rotatably connected to the back plate 9 and the front plate 10, so as to support and tension the photovoltaic film to be tested, thereby facilitating the test and avoiding wear on the edges of the two sides of the photovoltaic film and the paving plate 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the tension rod 11 is sleeved with a limiting cap 12 .
[0030] During specific use, the limiting cap 12 can limit the position of photovoltaic films of different sizes at a rough position, assist in the regularity of winding and unwinding, and avoid position deviation.
[0031] In this embodiment, a slot 13 is formed on the outer surface of the pressing plate 8 , and a magnifying glass plate 14 is clamped on the inner side wall of the slot 13 .
[0032] During specific use, the magnifying glass plate 14 can be installed and placed in the card slot 13 when necessary to assist the staff in observing and inspecting the photovoltaic film and improve the accuracy of the inspection.
[0033] In this embodiment, movable grooves 15 are symmetrically formed on the side surfaces of the front plate 10 and the back plate 9 , the inner side wall of the movable groove 15 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 16 , and the outer surface of the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to a film to be inspected 17 .
[0034] During specific use, after the film to be inspected 17 is installed on the rotating rod 16, one end is pulled through between the pressure plate 8 and the flat plate 3, and fixed on the rotating rod 16 at the other end. The setting of the movable groove 15 is convenient for placing and removing the film to be inspected 17 on the rotating rod 16.
[0035] In this embodiment, a motor 18 is installed on the front surface of the front plate 10 close to the rotating rod 16 .
[0036] During specific use, the motor 18 can be rotatably connected to the rotating rod 16 to drive the film to be inspected 17 on the rotating rod 16 to complete the work of winding or unwinding.
[0037] In this embodiment, anti-slip pads 19 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate 1 .
[0038] During specific use, the anti-skid pad 19 can increase the friction between the base plate 1 and the ground, prevent the position of the clamp from being offset, and improve the stability and safety of the clamp.
[0039] Working principle: During use, after the film to be inspected 17 is installed on the rotating rod 16, one end is pulled through between the pressure plate 8 and the flat plate 3 and fixed on the rotating rod 16 at the other end. The setting of the movable groove 15 is convenient for placing and removing the film to be inspected 17 on the rotating rod 16. The motor 18 can be rotatably connected with the rotating rod 16 to drive the film to be inspected 17 on the rotating rod 16 to complete the winding or unwinding work. The bottom plate 1 fixes the flat plate 3 firmly through the support plate 2, and the photovoltaic film to be inspected is passed between the pressure plate 8 and the flat plate 3. The size of the flat plate 3 is relatively large, and it is suitable for photovoltaic films of more sizes to be inspected. The position of the slider 5 on the guide plate 4 can be slid according to the specific detection situation to limit the detection area, and then the pneumatic cylinder 6 drives the pressure plate 8 on the pneumatic rod 7 to approach the flat plate 3, so that the pressure plate 8 presses the photovoltaic film to be tested to the paving plate 3 for fixing, that is, clamps the photovoltaic film while preventing the photovoltaic film from being suspended in the air and being affected by the environmental wind, thereby improving the convenience of the clamp and the detection efficiency; the back plate 9 and the front plate 10 can be fixed with the tensioning rod 11, and the tensioning rod 11 is rotatably connected to the back plate 9 and the front plate 10, so as to support and tension the photovoltaic film to be tested, facilitate detection, and avoid wear on the edges of the photovoltaic film on both sides and the paving plate 3; the limiting cap 12 can limit the position of photovoltaic films of different sizes at a rough position, assist in the regularity of winding and unwinding, and avoid position deviation; the magnifying glass plate 14 can be installed in the card slot 13 when necessary to assist the staff in observing and detecting the photovoltaic film and improve the accuracy of detection.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic film welding detection fixture, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a paving plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2), and a guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (2) close to the paving plate (3); The outer surface of the guide plate (4) is movably connected to a slider (5), the size of the slider (5) is larger than the size of the paving plate (3), the upper surface of the slider (5) is symmetrically provided with a pneumatic cylinder (6), the upper surface of the pneumatic cylinder (6) is movably connected to a pneumatic rod (7), and the upper surface of the pneumatic rod (7) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (8).
2. A photovoltaic film welding detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a back plate (9), the front upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a front plate (10), and tension rods (11) are symmetrically provided between the front plate (10) and the back plate (9).
3. A photovoltaic film welding detection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the tensioning rod (11) is sleeved with a limiting cap (12).
4. A photovoltaic film welding detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pressing plate (8) is provided with a clamping groove (13), and the inner side wall of the clamping groove (13) is clamped with a magnifying glass plate (14).
5. A photovoltaic film welding detection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the front plate (10) and the back plate (9) are symmetrically provided with movable grooves (15), the inner side wall of the movable groove (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (16), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (16) is movably connected to a film to be inspected (17).
6. A photovoltaic film welding detection fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (18) is installed on the front surface of the front plate (10) close to the rotating rod (16).
7. A photovoltaic film welding detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads (19) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Photovoltaic film welding detecting clamp
CN106985096A