Medical waste recovery device
By designing a medical waste recycling device that uses classification plates, rotating rods, synchronization belts, scrapers and servo motors, the problems of cross infection and cumbersome cleaning caused by existing devices are solved, and safe and effective waste treatment and device cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421326153.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing medical waste recycling devices cannot be effectively classified and processed, resulting in waste fusion and cross-infection, cumbersome cleaning and easy to cause human damage, and the device is prone to waste leakage.
A medical waste recycling device is designed, using components such as classification plates, rotating rods, synchronization belts, scrapers and servo motors. Through the inclination setting of the classification plates and the use of filter baffles, the classification and treatment of waste is realized; through the driving of the rotating rods and synchronization belts, the scraper is lifted and sliding, and the accumulation of fluid and waste in the device is cleaned; using electric push rods and extrusion plates, the extrusion and compression of waste is realized, reducing the space requirements for storage and treatment.
Effectively prevent waste leakage and cross-infection, ensure the safety of medical staff and patients, simplify the cleaning process, reduce the risk of human injury, keep the device open, and reduce the risk of environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222770011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling, in particular to a medical waste recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Waste is generated in medical activities. Medical waste refers to waste generated in medical institutions, laboratories and other related institutions, including medical devices, medicines, chemicals, biological products, etc. These wastes may contain pathogens, toxic substances and radioactive substances, posing a potential threat to the environment and public health. Therefore, medical waste requires special treatment and disposal to ensure safety and environmental protection;
[0003] Since medical waste may contain hazardous and infectious substances, and most existing waste recycling devices cannot classify them, the waste is concentrated together, which in turn causes the waste to merge together, resulting in cross-infection and harm to the environment and human body. When the waste recycling device is cleaned, there is still residual liquid, which makes it more cumbersome to clean it and easily causes harm to the human body during cleaning. Since waste recycling devices are easily piled up together, it is easy to cause waste leakage, thereby causing cross-infection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical waste recycling device to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that the currently available waste may contain harmful substances and infectious substances, and most of the existing waste cannot be classified, so that the waste is concentrated together, and then the waste is fused together, which leads to cross-infection and causes harm to the environment and human body. Since there will be residual liquid inside the waste recycling device, it is more cumbersome to clean it, and it is easy to cause harm to the human body during cleaning. Since waste is easy to accumulate, it is easy to cause waste leakage, thereby causing the problem of cross-infection.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a medical waste recycling device, comprising:
[0006] A waste recycling vehicle, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the inner side wall of the waste recycling vehicle;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixed on the top of the waste recycling vehicle, and a classification plate is rotatably connected to a rod body of the mounting frame;
[0009] The swivel rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, and the swivel rod is symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central axis of the mounting plate, and the rear end of the swivel rod in the lower middle of the mounting plate extends through and extends to the outside of the waste recycling vehicle, and the swivel rod in the lower middle of the mounting plate is arranged in a spiral state, and a synchronous belt pulley is fixedly installed at the middle position of the swivel rod body, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of the upper synchronous belt pulley in the mounting plate, and the lower end of the synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of the lower synchronous belt pulley in the mounting plate, a first scraper is installed inside the right end of the waste recycling vehicle, and the left end of the first scraper is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt, and the front and rear ends of the swivel rod in the lower middle of the mounting plate are slidably connected with a first internal threaded sleeve block, and the front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle are installed with a second scraper, and the right end of the second scraper is fixedly connected with the first internal threaded sleeve block, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the rear end of the waste recycling vehicle, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the swivel rod in the lower middle of the mounting plate;
[0010] An electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the waste recycling cart, and the electric push rod is symmetrically arranged about the vertical axis of the left end of the waste recycling cart, the left and right ends of the inner wall of the left end of the waste recycling cart are rotatably connected with baffles, and the top of the baffle is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the inner bottom of the left end of the waste recycling cart is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and the left end of the threaded rod extends through to the outside of the waste recycling cart, the left and right ends of the threaded rod are sleeved with a second internal threaded sleeve block, and the top of the second internal threaded sleeve block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the inner wall of the left end of the waste recycling cart is slidably connected with an extrusion plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extrusion plate, and the top of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the rod body of the sliding rod, a motor is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the left side wall of the waste recycling cart, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, feed ports are provided at both left and right ends of the top of the waste recycling vehicle, and a nozzle is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle, and the bottom of the nozzle extends through and into the interior of the waste recycling vehicle, and a drain port is provided at the bottom of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle.
[0012] Preferably, the body of the classification plate is arranged in an inclined state, and a filter baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right end of the classification plate, and the left and right ends of the classification plate are arranged in a corresponding state to the feed port on the top of the waste recycling vehicle.
[0013] Preferably, the synchronous belt drives the first scraper to form a lifting structure, and the outer wall of the first scraper is arranged in parallel with the inner wall of the waste recycling vehicle, and the outer wall of the first scraper is arranged in a fitted state with the inner wall of the waste recycling vehicle.
[0014] Preferably, the inner side wall of the first internal threaded sleeve is arranged in a threaded state with the lower rotating rod in the waste recycling vehicle, and the movement direction of the first internal threaded sleeve in the front of the rotating rod is arranged in the opposite direction to the movement direction of the first internal threaded sleeve in the rear of the rotating rod, and the first internal threaded sleeve drives the second scraper to form a sliding structure.
[0015] Preferably, the inner side wall of the second internally threaded sleeve block is connected to the threaded rod by a thread, and the movement direction of the second internally threaded sleeve block on the left side of the threaded rod is in the opposite direction to the movement direction of the second internally threaded sleeve block on the right side of the threaded rod, and the second internally threaded sleeve block drives the extrusion plate through the connecting rod to form a lifting structure, and the connecting rod is arranged in an "X"-shaped structure, the extrusion plate and the baffle are arranged in a parallel left and right state, and the baffle forms a flipping structure through an electric push rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the medical waste recycling device rotates on the rod body of the mounting frame through the classification plate. Since the plate body of the classification plate is arranged in an inclined state, the left and right ends of the classification plate are arranged in a corresponding state to the feeding port on the top of the waste recycling vehicle. At the same time, a filtering baffle is installed on the inner side wall of the right end of the classification plate, so that the baffle can filter the debris in the waste liquid, so that the device can classify the waste, and then solid waste and liquid waste enter different bins, which can effectively prevent the risk of waste leakage and cross infection, thereby ensuring the safety of medical staff and patients, and then the output end of the servo motor drives the lower rotating rod in the middle of the mounting plate to rotate, so that the first internal threaded sleeve drives the second scraper to slide on the side wall of the mounting plate in the opposite direction, so that the second scraper can clean the inner bottom of the waste recycling vehicle. Since the outer side of the synchronous pulley is provided with a synchronous belt, the synchronous belt drives the upper rotating rod in the middle of the mounting plate and the lower rotating rod in the middle of the mounting plate to rotate. Thereby, the synchronous belt drives the first scraper to slide on the side wall of the mounting plate, so that the first scraper can clean the side wall of the waste recycling vehicle, and the device can clean the residual accumulated liquid inside, so that the spread of pathogens and harmful microorganisms in the waste can be effectively prevented, and cross infection can be reduced. At the same time, regular cleaning can also prevent the accumulation and blockage of waste, so as to keep the device unobstructed, and then the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, so that the threaded rod drives the connecting rod to rotate through the second internal threaded sleeve block, so that the connecting rod drives the extrusion plate to slide on the inner wall of the waste recycling vehicle through the sliding rod, and at the same time, the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the top of the baffle through rotation. Since the extrusion plate and the baffle are arranged in a parallel state, the baffle and the extrusion plate can squeeze the waste, thereby greatly reducing its volume, and compressing it into a smaller volume by extrusion, reducing the space requirement for storage and processing, and reducing the scattering and leakage of waste, reducing the risk of cross infection and environmental pollution;
[0017] 1. A mounting frame and a classification plate are provided, and the classification plate is rotatably connected to the rod body of the mounting frame. Since the plate body of the classification plate is arranged in an inclined state, the left and right ends of the classification plate are arranged in a corresponding state to the feeding port on the top of the waste recycling vehicle, and then a filtering baffle is installed through the inner side wall of the right end of the classification plate, so that the baffle can filter the debris in the waste liquid, so that the device can classify the waste, and then solid waste and liquid waste are placed in different bins, which can effectively prevent the risk of waste leakage and cross infection, thereby ensuring the safety of medical staff and patients;
[0018] 2. A rotating rod, a synchronous belt, a first scraper, a first internally threaded sleeve and a second scraper are provided, which are rotatably connected with the rotating rod in the middle and lower part of the mounting plate through the output end of the servo motor. Since the inner side wall of the first internally threaded sleeve is connected to the rotating rod through threads, the first internally threaded sleeve drives the second scraper to slide on the side wall of the mounting plate in the opposite direction. Since the second scraper is arranged in a close fit with the inner bottom of the waste recycling vehicle, the second scraper can clean the inner bottom of the waste recycling vehicle. Since a synchronous pulley is fixedly installed on the rod body of the rotating rod, and the synchronous pulley in the middle and lower part of the rotating rod is connected with the synchronous pulley in the middle and lower part of the rotating rod through a synchronous belt, the rotating rod drives the synchronous belt to rotate, so that the synchronous belt drives the first scraper to slide on the side wall of the mounting plate, so that the first scraper can clean the side wall of the waste recycling vehicle, and at the same time, the device can clean the residual accumulated liquid inside, so that the spread of pathogens and harmful microorganisms in the waste can be effectively prevented, and the risk of cross infection can be reduced. At the same time, regular cleaning can also prevent the accumulation and blockage of waste, thereby keeping the device unobstructed;
[0019] 3. A baffle, a threaded rod, a second internally threaded sleeve block, an extrusion plate and an extrusion plate are provided, and the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor. Since the inner wall of the second internally threaded sleeve block is connected to the threaded rod by threads, and then connected to the connecting rod through the top of the second internally threaded sleeve block, and the top of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the sliding rod body, so that the second internally threaded sleeve block drives the extrusion plate to slide on the inner wall of the waste recycling vehicle through the connecting rod, and is rotatably connected to the top of the baffle through the output end of the electric push rod. Since the extrusion plate and the baffle are arranged in a parallel state, the baffle and the extrusion plate can extrude the waste, thereby greatly reducing its volume, and compressing it into a smaller volume by extrusion, requiring less space for storage and processing, while reducing the scattering and leakage of waste, and reducing the risk of cross infection and environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from top view;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a side view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste recycling vehicle of the utility model from a top view;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. waste recycling vehicle; 2. mounting plate; 3. mounting frame; 4. classification plate; 5. rotating rod; 6. synchronous pulley; 7. synchronous belt; 8. first scraper; 9. first internal thread sleeve; 10. second scraper; 11. servo motor; 12. electric push rod; 13. baffle; 14. threaded rod; 15. second internal thread sleeve; 16. connecting rod; 17. extrusion plate; 18. sliding rod; 19. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a medical waste recycling device, including: a waste recycling vehicle 1, a mounting plate 2, a mounting frame 3, a classification plate 4, a rotating rod 5, a synchronous pulley 6, a synchronous belt 7, a first scraper 8, a first internal thread sleeve 9, a second scraper 10, a servo motor 11, an electric push rod 12, a baffle 13, a threaded rod 14, a second internal thread sleeve 15, a connecting rod 16, an extrusion plate 17, a sliding rod 18, and a motor 19.
[0029] First, as attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6As shown in the figure, when solid waste and liquid waste are to be recycled, the waste is first poured onto the surface of the classification plate 4. Since the left and right ends of the classification plate 4 are arranged corresponding to the feed port on the top of the waste recycling vehicle 1, the classification plate 4 is rotated on the rod body of the mounting frame 3, so that the waste is poured into the interior of the waste recycling vehicle 1 through the classification plate 4. At the same time, a filter baffle is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the left end of the classification plate 4, so that the debris in the liquid waste can be filtered;
[0030] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the liquid in the inner cavity of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle 1 can also be discharged through the drain port opened at the bottom of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle 1, and then connected to the external water pipe through the nozzle fixedly installed on the top of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle 1, so that the nozzle can clean the inner cavity of the waste recycling vehicle 1, and can also be fixedly connected with the rotating rod 5 at the lower part of the mounting plate 2 through the output end of the servo motor 11. Since the inner side wall of the first internal threaded sleeve 9 is connected to the rotating rod 5 through threads, the movement direction of the first internal threaded sleeve 9 in the front of the rotating rod 5 and the movement direction of the first internal threaded sleeve 9 in the rear of the rotating rod 5 are opposite to each other, so that the first internal threaded sleeve 9 drives the second internal threaded sleeve 9 to move. The scraper 10 slides on the right side wall of the mounting plate 2, so that the inner bottom of the second scraper 10 can clean the inner bottom of the waste recycling vehicle 1. At the same time, the fixed synchronous pulley 6 can be lifted up by the rotating rod 5, so that the upper synchronous pulley 6 in the mounting plate 2 is connected with the lower synchronous pulley 6 in the mounting plate 2 through the synchronous belt 7, so that the rotating rod 5 drives the synchronous belt 7 to rotate, and then the synchronous belt 7 drives the first scraper 8 to slide on the side wall of the mounting plate 2. Since the first scraper 8 and the waste recycling vehicle 1 are in a parallel structural state, and the outer side wall of the first scraper 8 is arranged in a close contact state with the inner side wall of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle 1, the first scraper 8 can clean the inner side wall of the waste recycling vehicle 1;
[0031] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 6As shown in the figure, when the waste storage in the left end cavity of the waste recycling vehicle 1 is full, since the side wall of the waste recycling vehicle 1 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 12, and the output end of the electric push rod 12 is rotatably connected with the top of the baffle 13, the electric push rod 12 drives the baffle 13 to form a flip structure on the side wall of the waste recycling vehicle 1, so that the electric push rod 12 drives the baffle 13 to be arranged in a parallel state, and at the same time, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 14, so that the threaded rod 14 rotates inside the side of the waste recycling vehicle 1, and the inner side wall of the second internal threaded sleeve block 15 is connected to the threaded rod 14 through threads, so that the second internal threaded sleeve block 15 is connected to the threaded rod 14 through threads. The internal threaded sleeve 15 moves in opposite directions on the rod body of the threaded rod 14, and then the connecting rod 16 is connected to the top of the second internal threaded sleeve 15 through rotation, and the top of the connecting rod 16 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 18 at the bottom of the extrusion plate 17, so that the second internal threaded sleeve 15 drives the extrusion plate 17 to slide on the side wall of the waste recycling vehicle 1 through the connecting rod 16, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the extrusion plate 17 to form a lifting structure. Since the extrusion plate 17 is arranged in a parallel state with the baffle 13, the baffle 13 and the extrusion plate 17 can squeeze the waste inside the waste recycling vehicle 1 and compress it into a smaller volume by squeezing.
[0032] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medical waste recycling device, comprising: A waste recycling vehicle (1), wherein a mounting plate (2) is fixedly mounted at a middle position of an inner side wall of the waste recycling vehicle (1); It is characterized by further comprising: A mounting frame (3), wherein the mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the waste recycling vehicle (1), and a classification plate (4) is rotatably connected to a rod body of the mounting frame (3); A rotating rod (5), the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (2), and the rotating rod (5) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the horizontal center axis of the mounting plate (2), and the rear end of the rotating rod (5) in the middle and lower part of the mounting plate (2) extends through and extends to the outside of the waste recycling vehicle (1), and the rotating rod (5) in the middle and lower part of the mounting plate (2) is arranged in a spiral state, a synchronous pulley (6) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rod body of the rotating rod (5), a synchronous belt (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper synchronous pulley (6) in the mounting plate (2), and the lower end of the synchronous belt (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the lower synchronous pulley (6) in the mounting plate (2), and the waste A first scraper (8) is installed inside the right end of the recycling vehicle (1), and the left end of the first scraper (8) is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt (7); the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (5) in the lower middle of the mounting plate (2) are slidably connected to the first internal threaded sleeve (9); the front and rear ends of the bottom of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle (1) are installed with a second scraper (10), and the right end of the second scraper (10) is fixedly connected to the first internal threaded sleeve (9); a servo motor (11) is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the rear end of the waste recycling vehicle (1), and the output end of the servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (5) in the lower middle of the mounting plate (2); An electric push rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the waste recycling vehicle (1), and the electric push rod (12) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical axis of the left end of the waste recycling vehicle (1). The left and right ends of the inner wall of the left end of the waste recycling vehicle (1) are both rotatably connected to baffles (13), and the top of the baffle (13) is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod (12). The inner bottom of the left end of the waste recycling vehicle (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (14), and the left end of the threaded rod (14) extends through and extends to the outside of the waste recycling vehicle (1). The left and right ends of the threaded rod (14) are sleeved with second internal threaded sleeve blocks (15), and the top of the second internal threaded sleeve block (15) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (16); the inner side wall of the left end of the waste recycling vehicle (1) is slidably connected to an extrusion plate (17), and a sliding rod (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extrusion plate (17), and the top of the connecting rod (16) is slidably connected to the rod body of the sliding rod (18); a motor (19) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the left side wall of the waste recycling vehicle (1), and the output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod (14).
2. A medical waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste recycling vehicle (1) has feed inlets at both left and right ends of its top, and a nozzle is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle (1), and the bottom of the nozzle extends through the interior of the waste recycling vehicle (1), and a liquid discharge port is provided at the bottom of the right end of the waste recycling vehicle (1).
3. A medical waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate body of the classification plate (4) is arranged in an inclined state, and a filtering baffle is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the right end of the classification plate (4), and the left and right ends of the classification plate (4) are arranged in a corresponding state to the feed opening at the top of the waste recycling vehicle (1).
4. A medical waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous belt (7) drives the first scraper (8) to form a lifting structure, and the outer wall of the first scraper (8) is arranged in a parallel state with the inner wall of the waste recycling vehicle (1), and the outer wall of the first scraper (8) is arranged in a fitted state with the inner wall of the waste recycling vehicle (1).
5. A medical waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the first internally threaded sleeve (9) is arranged in a threaded state with the lower rotating rod (5) in the waste recycling vehicle (1), and the movement direction of the first internally threaded sleeve (9) in the front of the rotating rod (5) is arranged in an opposite direction to the movement direction of the first internally threaded sleeve (9) in the rear of the rotating rod (5), and the first internally threaded sleeve (9) drives the second scraper (10) to form a sliding structure.
6. A medical waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the second internally threaded sleeve (15) is connected to the threaded rod (14) via threads, and the movement direction of the second internally threaded sleeve (15) on the left side of the threaded rod (14) is opposite to the movement direction of the second internally threaded sleeve (15) on the right side of the threaded rod (14), and the second internally threaded sleeve (15) drives the extrusion plate (17) via the connecting rod (16) to form a lifting structure, and the connecting rod (16) is arranged in an "X"-shaped structure, and the extrusion plate (17) and the baffle plate (13) are arranged in a parallel left-right state, and the baffle plate (13) forms a flipping structure via the electric push rod (12).