Medical waste recovery vehicle for general medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste recovery vehicle for general medicine, and particularly relates to the technical field of general medicine, the medical waste recovery vehicle comprises a recovery vehicle body, a spraying assembly is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the recovery vehicle body, a moving assembly is arranged on the upper side of an inner cavity of the recovery vehicle body, and a ventilation assembly is arranged on the upper side of the moving assembly. A partition plate assembly is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body, a collecting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body, a box door is rotationally connected to the lower portion of the right side of the recycling vehicle body, an air outlet plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower portion of the front side of the recycling vehicle body, and an electric control door is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the recycling vehicle body. According to the medical waste recovery vehicle for general medicine, due to the cooperation of the spraying assembly and the moving assembly, disinfection can be conducted by spraying disinfectant into the recovery vehicle body after medical general waste is recovered through the medical waste recovery vehicle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of general medicine, in particular to a medical waste recycling vehicle for general medicine. Background Art

[0002] General practice is a comprehensive medical discipline that is oriented towards the community and family, integrating clinical medicine, preventive medicine, rehabilitation medicine, and related humanities and social sciences. It is a secondary clinical discipline.

[0003] Medical waste, including waste generated in general practice, often contains pathogenic microorganisms, parasites and other harmful substances; if these wastes are not properly handled, they may pose a serious threat to the environment and human health; they are highly contagious and harmful, and once leaked or improperly handled, they may lead to the spread of disease and environmental pollution.

[0004] Chinese patent announcement number CN215045816U relates to a medical waste recycling vehicle for general practice, belonging to the field of general practice technology. This medical waste recycling vehicle includes: a base, the bottom end of the base is provided with a plurality of universal wheels; a box body, the bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected to the base, one side of the top of the box body is provided with a delivery port, one side wall of the box body is provided with a material taking port, and a door panel for closing the material taking port is rotatably provided on the box body; a plurality of material receiving parts, a plurality of the material receiving parts are slidably connected in the box body, a plurality of the material receiving parts are arranged in parallel up and down, and the corresponding material receiving parts are slid to the vertical bottom of the delivery port to receive the delivered materials, and one end of the plurality of the material receiving parts slides out of the other side wall of the box body. This medical waste recycling vehicle can select corresponding recycling and placement according to the type, which is convenient for the recycling of medical waste and avoids the impact on the environment.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned device takes into account that in the process of recycling waste from general medicine, it can be recycled in a classified manner to avoid impact on the environment, it ignores the fact that the waste generated by general medicine usually carries certain harmful substances. If the recycling device for recycling such waste cannot perform timely and effective disinfection after recycling, this recycling device is likely to cause harm to the health of the recycling personnel, and the above-mentioned device does not provide a corresponding solution for this. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical waste recycling vehicle for general practice medicine, which can effectively solve the problem that the recycling device for recycling general practice medical waste cannot be disinfected in time after the waste is recycled.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A medical waste recycling vehicle for general medicine comprises a recycling vehicle body, a spraying assembly is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body, a moving assembly is arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body, a ventilation assembly is arranged on the upper side of the moving assembly, a partition assembly is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body, a collecting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body, a box door is rotatably connected to the lower right part of the recycling vehicle body, an air outlet plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower front part of the recycling vehicle body, and an electric-controlled door is arranged at the lower front part of the recycling vehicle body.

[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a water tank and a water pump, both of which are fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pump, the left water pump is fixedly connected to and passes through the right end of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a delivery hose, the front delivery hose passes through the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body and extends to the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body, and the lower end of the delivery hose is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a servo motor and a fixed plate, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body, a reciprocating threaded rod is connected to the middle part of the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body and the middle part of the rear end of the vertical part of the fixed plate for common rotation, the rear side of the reciprocating threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor via a coupling, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod, the conveying hose is fixedly connected to the right end of the slider, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the middle part of the rear end of the fixed plate, the slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod, and a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes round rod one and round rod two, round rod one is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the horizontal part of the fixed plate, round rod two is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper side of the inner surface of the recovery vehicle body, bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of round rod one, a pulley is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer surface of round rod one, and fan blades are fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of round rod two.

[0012] Preferably, the partition assembly includes a partition, and slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the front and rear sides of the middle of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body, the partition is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two slide grooves, a through groove is opened in the middle of the right end of the recycling vehicle body, and a pull-out handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the partition.

[0013] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a collection box, which is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body, and sliding handles are fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear ends of the collection box, and a plurality of rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collection box.

[0014] Preferably, the plurality of rectangular plates are distributed in a linear array.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model cooperates with the spraying component and the moving component to spray disinfectant on the inside of the recycling vehicle body after the device recycles medical waste. At the same time, the ventilation component can be linked with the moving component. When the moving component is running, it drives the ventilation component to run, thereby ventilating and disinfecting the inside of the recycling vehicle body. At the same time, the wind generated by the operation of the ventilation component can blow the disinfectant to various places inside the recycling vehicle body, thereby further improving the disinfection effect.

[0017] 2. The utility model can partition the upper and lower sides of the interior of the recycling vehicle body by setting up a partition assembly. Because medical waste is usually prone to carry some harmful substances, partitioning the upper and lower sides of the interior of the recycling vehicle body can effectively prevent harmful substances from leaking out through some ventilation holes of the recycling vehicle body during the waste recycling process, thereby affecting the external environment and recycling personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure appearance of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving component and the ventilation component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the partition assembly structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Recovery vehicle body; 2. Spraying assembly; 21. Water tank; 22. Suction pipe; 23. Suction pump; 24. Delivery hose; 25. Spray nozzle; 3. Moving assembly; 31. Servo motor; 32. Reciprocating threaded rod; 33. Sliding block; 34. Limiting rod; 35. Fixing plate; 36. Bevel gear one; 4. Ventilation assembly; 41. Bevel gear two; 42. Round rod one; 43. Pulley; 44. Round rod two; 45. Fan blade; 5. Partition assembly; 51. Partition; 52. Pull handle; 53. Slide; 54. Passing slot; 6. Collection assembly; 61. Collection box; 62. Rectangular plate; 63. Sliding handle; 7. Air outlet plate; 8. Electric control door; 9. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a medical waste recycling vehicle for general medicine includes a recycling vehicle body 1, a spraying component 2 is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body 1, a moving component 3 is arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body 1, a ventilation component 4 is arranged on the upper side of the moving component 3, a partition component 5 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body 1, a collecting component 6 is arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body 1, a box door 9 is rotatably connected to the lower right part of the recycling vehicle body 1, an air outlet plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower front part of the recycling vehicle body 1, and an electric control door 8 is arranged at the lower front part of the recycling vehicle body 1.

[0027] The electric control door 8 can be controlled to open and close by a dedicated remote controller. Its main function is to effectively close the air outlet plate 7. It is a mature technical means in the prior art. The present invention will not further elaborate on its structure and working principle.

[0028] The recycling vehicle body 1 is composed of a recycling rectangular box, a push handle, a plurality of air inlets opened at the upper end of the recycling rectangular box, and four universal wheels;

[0029] In the specific implementation, during the recycling process of medical waste, the partition assembly 5 is in a state of isolating the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body 1, the electric control door 8 is in a closed state, the box door 9 is opened, the collection assembly 6 is taken out from the recycling vehicle body 1, and the waste is evenly classified and put into the collection assembly 6. After the waste in the collection assembly 6 is fully collected, the collection assembly 6 is put back into the recycling vehicle body 1, the box door 9 is closed, and the device is moved to the centralized waste treatment place, and the collection assembly 6 is taken out. After all the waste in the collection assembly 6 is taken out, the collection assembly 6 is put back into the recycling vehicle body 1;

[0030] Pull out the partition assembly 5, open the electric control door 8, add disinfectant to the spray assembly 2, turn on the spray assembly 2 and the moving assembly 3, the spray assembly 2 transports the disinfectant to the recycling vehicle body 1, and the moving assembly 3 moves back and forth to deliver the disinfectant to the collecting assembly 6. After the moving assembly 3 is turned on, the ventilation assembly 4 is driven to run, and ventilation and disinfection of the recycling vehicle body 1 begins.

[0031] Specifically, in order to disinfect the device in time after using it to recycle medical waste, so as to prevent the harmful substances remaining in the device from affecting the recycling personnel, refer to Figure 3 The spray assembly 2 includes a water tank 21 and a water pump 23, both of which are fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body 1, and the input end of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to a water pump 22, and the left side of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to and penetrates the right end of the water tank 21, and the output end of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to a delivery hose 24, and the front side of the delivery hose 24 passes through the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body 1, and the lower end of the delivery hose 24 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 25;

[0032] Further reading Figure 4 The moving assembly 3 includes a servo motor 31 and a fixed plate 35. The servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper rear end of the recycling vehicle body 1. The fixed plate 35 is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body 1. A reciprocating threaded rod 32 is connected to the middle of the upper rear end of the recycling vehicle body 1 and the middle of the rear end of the vertical part of the fixed plate 35 for common rotation. The rear side of the reciprocating threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 31 through a coupling. The outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected to a slider 33. The delivery hose 24 is fixedly connected to the right end of the slider 33. The fixed plate 35 A limiting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the rear end, the sliding block 33 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod 34, and a bevel gear 1 36 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 32; the ventilation assembly 4 includes a round rod 1 42 and a round rod 2 44, the round rod 1 42 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the horizontal part of the fixed plate 35, the round rod 2 44 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper side of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body 1, the lower side of the outer surface of the round rod 1 42 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 41, the upper side of the outer surface of the round rod 1 42 is fixedly connected to a pulley 43, and the lower side of the outer surface of the round rod 2 44 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 45.

[0033] The water tank 21 is composed of a water tank body and a circular tank cover threadedly connected to the upper outer surface of the water tank body. The circular tank cover itself is air permeable, which is a mature technical means in the prior art. When the circular tank cover is closed, air circulation and air pressure balance inside and outside the water tank can be ensured.

[0034] The connection between the reciprocating threaded rod 32 and the slider 33 is a conventional design in the prior art, and its operating principle is as follows:

[0035] The rotational motion is converted into linear motion: when the reciprocating threaded rod 32 rotates, the slider 33 moves along the lines on the reciprocating threaded rod 32; due to the pitch characteristics of the lines, when the reciprocating threaded rod 32 rotates one circle, the slider 33 moves axially along the reciprocating threaded rod 32 by a distance of a pitch; this conversion method enables the rotational motion to be converted into linear motion.

[0036] Reciprocating motion is achieved: Since the reciprocating threaded rod 32 has two thread grooves with the same pitch but opposite rotation directions, when the reciprocating threaded rod 32 rotates continuously, a steering block is installed in the hole where the slider 33 is installed in the reciprocating threaded rod 32, and the steering block can switch between the two thread grooves, thereby achieving reciprocating linear motion. This design enables the reciprocating threaded rod 32 to achieve the reciprocating motion of the slider 33 without changing the rotation direction of the main shaft.

[0037] In the specific implementation, the partition assembly 5 is pulled out so that the partition assembly 5 no longer separates the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body 1, the electric control door 8 is opened so that the electric control door 8 no longer blocks the air outlet plate 7, disinfectant is added to the water tank 21, the water pump 23 and the servo motor 31 are turned on, and the disinfectant in the water tank 21 is transported to the recycling vehicle body 1 under the action of the water pump 22 and the delivery hose 24, and then sprayed to the collection assembly 6 below through the nozzle 25;

[0038] The servo motor 31 is turned on to drive the reciprocating threaded rod 32 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 33 to move back and forth, thereby driving the spray head 25 to move back and forth, thereby increasing the area of ​​the spray head 25 spraying the disinfectant;

[0039] The limiting rod 34 can limit the moving path of the slider 33 when the reciprocating threaded rod 32 rotates to drive the slider 33 to reciprocate, so that the movement of the slider 33 is kept horizontal;

[0040] The reciprocating threaded rod 32 rotates to drive the bevel gear 1 36 to rotate. Since the bevel gear 1 36 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 41, the rotation of the bevel gear 1 36 drives the bevel gear 2 41 to rotate, thereby causing the round rod 1 42 to rotate. Under the action of the pulley 43, the rotation of the round rod 1 42 drives the round rod 2 44 to rotate, thereby causing the fan blade 45 to rotate, thereby ventilating the recycling vehicle body 1 and helping the disinfectant sprayed in the recycling vehicle body 1 to be better diffused to various places.

[0041] Specifically, in order to prevent the leakage of harmful substances during the waste recycling process using this device, thereby affecting the external environment and the health of recycling personnel, refer to Figure 5 The partition assembly 5 includes a partition 51, and a slide groove 53 is symmetrically opened on the front and rear sides of the middle of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body 1. The partition 51 is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two slide grooves 53. A through groove 54 is opened in the middle of the right end of the recycling vehicle body 1, and a pull-out handle 52 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the partition 51;

[0042] Further reading Figure 6 The collecting assembly 6 includes a collecting box 61, which is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body 1, and a sliding handle 63 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear ends of the collecting box 61, and a plurality of rectangular plates 62 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collecting box 61; the plurality of rectangular plates 62 are distributed in a linear array.

[0043] In a specific implementation, the pull handle 52 is held and pulled and slid, so that the partition 51 can be arbitrarily moved in and out of the recycling vehicle body 1, so that the partition 51 can easily complete the upper and lower partitions or openings of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body 1 as needed;

[0044] A plurality of rectangular plates 62 divide the collection box 61 into a plurality of storage locations, which can help recycling personnel to classify and place waste when putting it into the collection box 61, thereby avoiding different types of waste from being piled together, which would affect the subsequent waste processing work.

[0045] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the electric control door 8, water pump 23 and servo motor 31 used in the present invention are all conventional designs and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.

[0046] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0047] Open the box door 9, slide the collection box 61 out of the recycling vehicle body 1, and place the waste in the collection box 61. After the waste in the collection box 61 is full, put the collection box 61 back into the recycling vehicle body 1, and close the box door 9. At this time, the electric control door 8 is in a closed state, and the partition 51 is in a state of opening the upper and lower partitions in the recycling vehicle body 1;

[0048] Move the device to a centralized waste collection site, and after all the waste in the collection box 61 is processed, put the collection box 61 back into the recycling vehicle body 1, open the electric control door 8, pull out the partition 51 from the recycling vehicle body 1, add disinfectant into the water tank 21, start the water pump 23 and the servo motor 31, so that the spraying component 2, the moving component 3 and the ventilation component 4 are all in operation, and the recycling vehicle body 1 and the collection box 61 are disinfected.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical waste recycling vehicle for general practice, comprising a recycling vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A spraying assembly (2) is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the recycling vehicle body (1); a moving assembly (3) is arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body (1); a ventilation assembly (4) is arranged on the upper side of the moving assembly (3); a partition assembly (5) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body (1); a collecting assembly (6) is arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the recycling vehicle body (1); a box door (9) is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the recycling vehicle body (1); an air outlet plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower front side of the recycling vehicle body (1); and an electric control door (8) is arranged on the lower front side of the recycling vehicle body (1).

2. A general medical waste recycling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (2) comprises a water tank (21) and a water pump (23), the water tank (21) and the water pump (23) are both fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end of the recovery vehicle body (1), the input end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe (22), the left side of the water pump pipe (22) is fixedly connected to and penetrates the right end of the water tank (21), the output end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected to a delivery hose (24), the front side of the delivery hose (24) penetrates the upper side of the rear end of the recovery vehicle body (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the recovery vehicle body (1), and the lower end of the delivery hose (24) is fixedly connected to a spray head (25).

3. A general medical waste recycling vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a servo motor (31) and a fixed plate (35). The servo motor (31) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper rear end of the recycling vehicle body (1). The fixed plate (35) is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body (1). A reciprocating threaded rod (32) runs through the middle part of the upper rear end of the recycling vehicle body (1) and the middle part of the rear end of the vertical part of the fixed plate (35) and is rotatably connected together. The rear side of the reciprocating threaded rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (31) through a coupling. A slider (33) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (32). The delivery hose (24) is fixedly connected to the right end of the slider (33). A limit rod (34) is fixedly connected to the left side of the middle part of the rear end of the fixed plate (35). The slider (33) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit rod (34). A bevel gear 1 (36) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (32).

4. A general medical waste recycling vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (4) comprises a first round rod (42) and a second round rod (44), wherein the first round rod (42) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the horizontal portion of the fixed plate (35), and the second round rod (44) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the upper side of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body (1), a second bevel gear (41) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the first round rod (42), a pulley (43) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the first round rod (42), and a fan blade (45) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the second round rod (44).

5. The medical waste recycling vehicle for general practice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly (5) comprises a partition (51), and slide grooves (53) are symmetrically provided at the front and rear sides of the middle of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body (1), and the partition (51) is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two slide grooves (53). A through groove (54) is provided at the middle of the right end of the recycling vehicle body (1), and a pull-out handle (52) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the partition (51).

6. A general medical waste recycling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) comprises a collecting box (61), the collecting box (61) being slidably connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the recycling vehicle body (1), a sliding handle (63) being fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear ends of the collecting box (61), and a plurality of rectangular plates (62) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collecting box (61).

7. A general medical waste recycling vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of rectangular plates (62) are distributed in a linear array.

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