Negative pressure exhaust pipe of garbage station

By designing a garbage station negative pressure pump pipe with a multi-ring structure, the combined structure of movable grooves and connecting strips increases the support strength, and the one-way airflow and sealing effect is achieved through a one-way plate and a sealing ring, the problems of insufficient support and reverse odor in the prior art are solved, and efficient negative pressure pumping and deodorization effects are achieved.

CN222770026UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421626473.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the limited support strength of the wire in the existing garbage station negative pressure air pumping pipe, it is prone to collapse during the negative pressure air pumping process, which reduces the amount of gas pumping, and cannot be intercepted in one direction, making it prone to reverse odor problems.

Method used

A negative pressure air extraction pipe including multiple ring bodies is designed, and a movable groove is opened at both ends of the ring body, and an elastic stainless steel connecting strip and limit block are installed in the movable groove. The ring body forms an integral structure through the connecting strip and limit block, increasing the support strength, and achieving a one-way air flow and sealing effect through a one-way plate and a sealing ring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the formation of a large negative pressure when the negative pressure equipment is started, avoids the collapse of the gas pipe, ensures the gas circulation rate and the high negative pressure extraction effect, and avoids gas reflux, which significantly improves the use effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage station negative pressure exhaust pipe in the technical field of exhaust pipes, which comprises a plurality of ring bodies, a plurality of movable grooves are arranged at two ends of each ring body, and elastic stainless steel connecting strips are clamped and mounted in the movable grooves of two adjacent ring bodies. The movable grooves are formed in the ring bodies, the connecting strips are clamped in the movable grooves, and the limiting blocks at the two ends of each connecting strip are used for movable limiting, so that when the whole air pipe is bent, the connecting strips adaptively stretch out and draw back in the corresponding movable grooves, the whole air pipe can be bent, and large negative pressure is formed in the ring bodies; the ring body is integrally formed, the annular ring body has higher supporting strength, large-diameter pipe body manufacturing can be carried out, collapse caused by large negative pressure formed in the air pipe is avoided, the pipe diameter is reduced, the air circulation rate is guaranteed, meanwhile, the overall negative pressure strength in the ring body is guaranteed, high-negative-pressure air exhaust is guaranteed, and the effect of rapidly exhausting air and removing odor is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air extraction pipes, in particular to a negative pressure air extraction pipe for a garbage station. Background Art

[0002] Garbage stations refer to places where garbage is stored or recycled. There are garbage stations in real life and places where deleted files are stored on the Internet. The place where deleted files are stored on the Internet is called "recycling station", which is a transfer station for domestic garbage in residential areas such as residential and factory areas, and for residential and housing construction. It is mainly used for temporary storage of garbage, and then regularly transferred to large garbage treatment stations or landfills by garbage trucks such as garbage transfer trucks. The kitchen waste in the garbage station is easy to ferment inside and form a strong odor. The garbage station will be equipped with negative pressure equipment for exhaust and deodorization to avoid the garbage station from emitting odor and ensure good use effect. When the negative pressure equipment is exhausting, it needs to be exhausted through the exhaust pipe.

[0003] However, the existing negative pressure exhaust pipes of garbage stations are mostly supported internally by internal spiral metal wires. Since the negative pressure exhaust volume of garbage stations is large, a pipe body with a larger diameter is required. The supporting strength of ordinary metal wires is limited, and it is easy to collapse during the negative pressure exhaust process, thereby reducing the gas exhaust volume and resulting in poor use effect. In addition, ordinary exhaust pipe bodies cannot intercept gas in one direction, and are prone to odor, resulting in poor use effect. Based on this, the utility model designs a negative pressure exhaust pipe for garbage stations to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station to solve the above-mentioned problems that the support strength of ordinary metal wires is limited, and they are prone to collapse during the negative pressure exhaust process, which reduces the gas exhaust volume and has a poor use effect. In addition, ordinary exhaust pipes cannot intercept gas in one direction and are prone to odor problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station comprises a ring body, a plurality of the ring bodies are provided, a plurality of movable grooves are opened at both ends of the ring body, elastic stainless steel connecting strips are clamped and installed in the movable grooves of two adjacent ring bodies, limiting blocks are welded at both ends of the connecting strip, the limiting blocks are clamped in the movable grooves, the depth of the movable grooves matches the length of the connecting strip, the plurality of ring bodies are connected end to end through the connecting strip, a front joint is welded at one end of the plurality of ring bodies, a rear joint is welded at the other end of the plurality of ring bodies, the interiors of the plurality of ring bodies are fittedly connected with inner sleeves, the exteriors of the plurality of ring bodies are fittedly connected with outer sleeves, the internal bolts of the rear joint are connected with a fixing ring, a middle rod body is welded in the middle of the fixing ring, and one-way plates that open and close on one side are movably connected on both sides of the middle rod body.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the width of the movable groove is greater than the width of the connecting strip, and a plurality of the connecting strips are equidistantly distributed in a circle on the ring body.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of sealing grooves are opened on one side of the front joint, and a plurality of sealing rings are installed inside the plurality of sealing grooves.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of the sealing grooves are coaxially arranged, and the interior of the sealing ring is hollow.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner bushing and the outer bushing are both made of elastic rubber, and the inner bushing and the outer bushing are both bellows.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the one-way plate is semicircular, and the diameter of the fixing ring matches the diameter of the one-way plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a sealing strip is embedded and connected to the fitting end of the one-way plate, and the sealing strip is made of rubber material.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, multiple movable grooves are opened on multiple ring bodies, and connecting strips are installed in the movable grooves. The limit blocks at both ends of the connecting strips are movable and limited. When the trachea is bent as a whole, the connecting strips are adapted to be retracted and stretched in the corresponding movable grooves, so that the trachea can be bent as a whole. The inside and outside of the multiple ring bodies are sealed and connected by inner sleeves and outer sleeves, so that gas can flow in the multiple ring bodies. When the negative pressure equipment is started, a large negative pressure is formed inside the multiple ring bodies. Because the ring bodies are integrally formed, the annular ring bodies have greater supporting strength, and large-diameter pipe bodies can be manufactured to avoid large negative pressure inside the trachea to form collapse, reduce the pipe diameter, ensure the flow rate of gas, and at the same time ensure the overall negative pressure strength inside the ring body, ensure high negative pressure suction, and achieve the effect of rapid suction and deodorization.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, a fixing ring is installed in the rear joint, and the middle part of the fixing ring is movably connected to a one-way plate that opens and closes in one direction through a middle rod body. The gas is guided in one direction during negative pressure extraction to avoid gas backflow. A plurality of sealing grooves are provided on one side of the front joint, and a plurality of sealing rings are installed inside the plurality of sealing grooves. The plurality of sealing rings are embedded and installed through the plurality of sealing grooves on one side of the front joint, and multi-layer sealing is performed through the plurality of sealing rings, so that the connection sealing effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. ring body; 2. movable groove; 3. connecting strip; 4. limit block; 5. front joint; 6. sealing groove; 7. sealing ring; 8. rear joint; 9. inner bushing; 10. outer bushing; 11. fixing ring; 12. middle rod body; 13. one-way plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example:

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station includes a ring body 1, a plurality of ring bodies 1 are provided, a plurality of movable grooves 2 are opened at both ends of the ring body 1, and the movable grooves 2 of two adjacent ring bodies 1 are clamped and installed with elastic stainless steel connecting strips 3, and the two ends of the connecting strip 3 are welded with limiting blocks 4, and the limiting blocks 4 are clamped in the movable grooves 2, and the depth of the movable grooves 2 matches the length of the connecting strip 3. The plurality of ring bodies 1 are connected end to end through the connecting strip 3, and a front joint 5 is welded at one end of the plurality of ring bodies 1. The other end of the ring body 1 is welded with a rear joint 8, the inner part of the multiple ring bodies 1 is fitted with an inner bushing 9, the outer part of the multiple ring bodies 1 is fitted with an outer bushing 10, the inner bolt of the rear joint 8 is connected with a fixing ring 11, the middle part of the fixing ring 11 is welded with a middle rod body 12, and the two sides of the middle rod body 12 are movably connected with a one-way plate 13 that opens and closes on one side, and the front joints 5 and the rear joints 8 are respectively connected at the two ends of the multiple ring bodies 1, and are connected to the exhaust end of the garbage station through the front joints 5, and the rear joints 8 are connected to the negative pressure exhaust equipment. 1 is provided with a plurality of movable grooves 2, and a connecting strip 3 is clamped and installed in the movable groove 2, and the limit blocks 4 at both ends of the connecting strip 3 are movable and limited. When the trachea is bent as a whole, the connecting strip 3 is adapted to be retracted in the corresponding movable groove 2, so that the trachea can be bent as a whole. The inside and outside of the plurality of ring bodies 1 are sealed and connected by the inner sleeve 9 and the outer sleeve 10, so that the gas can flow in the plurality of ring bodies 1. When the negative pressure device is started, a large negative pressure is formed inside the plurality of ring bodies 1, and because the ring body 1 is integrally formed, the annular ring The body 1 has greater supporting strength and can be made into a large-diameter tube body, so as to avoid collapse caused by a large negative pressure inside the trachea, reduce the tube diameter, ensure the circulation rate of the gas, and at the same time ensure the overall negative pressure strength inside the ring body 1, ensure high negative pressure suction, and achieve the effect of rapid suction and deodorization. At the same time, a fixed ring 11 is installed in the rear joint 8, and the middle part of the fixed ring 11 is movably connected to a one-way plate 13 that opens and closes in one direction through a middle rod body 12. The gas is guided in a one-way direction during negative pressure suction to avoid gas backflow, and the use effect is good.

[0024] Preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the width of the movable groove 2 is greater than the width of the connecting strip 3, and a plurality of connecting strips 3 are evenly distributed in a circle on the ring body 1. The connecting strips 3 can be moved and retracted inside through the wider movable groove 2, and the retraction and retraction are convenient.

[0025] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of sealing grooves 6 are opened on one side of the front joint 5, and a plurality of sealing rings 7 are installed inside the plurality of sealing grooves 6. The plurality of sealing rings 7 are embedded and installed through the plurality of sealing grooves 6 opened on one side of the front joint 5, and multi-layer sealing is performed through the plurality of sealing rings 7, so that the connection sealing effect is good.

[0026] Preferably, Figure 2As shown, multiple sealing grooves 6 are coaxially arranged, and the interior of the sealing ring 7 is hollow. The multiple coaxially arranged sealing grooves 6 allow the multiple sealing rings 7 to be coaxially arranged to perform coaxial multi-layer sealing connection. The hollow sealing ring 7 has a greater elastic effect, which is convenient for cooperating with extrusion sealing.

[0027] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inner sleeve 9 and the outer sleeve 10 are both made of elastic rubber, and both the inner sleeve 9 and the outer sleeve 10 are bellows. The inner sleeve 9 and the outer sleeve 10 made of elastic rubber and bellows have greater elongation performance, which is convenient for coordinated bending operations.

[0028] Preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the one-way plate 13 is semicircular, and the diameter of the fixing ring 11 matches the diameter of the one-way plate 13. The semicircular one-way plate 13 matches the fixing ring 11 to perform one-way air extraction closure and backflow sealing.

[0029] Preferably, as shown in the figure, the fitting end of the one-way plate 13 is embedded with a sealing strip, which is made of rubber material. The sealing strip connected to the fitting end of the one-way plate 13 fits with the fixing ring 11 when closed, ensuring a sealed fit during backflow and ensuring a sealing effect.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a front joint 5 and a rear joint 8 are respectively connected at both ends of a plurality of ring bodies 1, and the front joint 5 is connected to the suction end of the garbage station, and the rear joint 8 is connected to the negative pressure suction equipment. A plurality of movable grooves 2 are provided on the plurality of ring bodies 1, and a connecting strip 3 is installed in the movable groove 2 by clamping, and the limit blocks 4 at both ends of the connecting strip 3 are movable and limited. When the trachea is bent as a whole, the connecting strip 3 adapts to stretch in the corresponding movable groove 2, so that the trachea can be bent as a whole. The inside and outside of the plurality of ring bodies 1 are sealed and connected by the inner sleeve 9 and the outer sleeve 10, so that the gas can circulate in the plurality of ring bodies 1, and when the negative pressure equipment is started When the air in the trachea is vented, a relatively large negative pressure is formed inside the plurality of ring bodies 1. Since the ring body 1 is integrally formed, the annular ring body 1 has a greater supporting strength, and a large-diameter tube body can be manufactured to avoid collapse caused by a relatively large negative pressure inside the trachea. The tube diameter is reduced, and the flow rate of the gas is ensured. At the same time, the overall negative pressure strength inside the ring body 1 is ensured, and high-negative-pressure air extraction is ensured to achieve the effect of rapid air extraction and deodorization. At the same time, a fixing ring 11 is installed in the rear joint 8. The middle part of the fixing ring 11 is movably connected to a one-way plate 13 that opens and closes in one direction through a middle rod body 12. The gas is guided in one direction during negative-pressure air extraction to avoid gas backflow, and the use effect is good.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station, comprising a ring body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of the ring bodies (1) are provided, and a plurality of movable grooves (2) are provided at both ends of the ring bodies (1). The movable grooves (2) of two adjacent ring bodies (1) are clamped and installed with elastic stainless steel connecting strips (3). Limiting blocks (4) are welded at both ends of the connecting strip (3). The limiting blocks (4) are clamped and connected in the movable grooves (2). The depth of the movable grooves (2) matches the length of the connecting strip (3). The plurality of ring bodies (1) are connected end to end via the connecting strip (3). A front joint (5) is welded at one end of the plurality of ring bodies (1), and a rear joint (8) is welded at the other end of the plurality of ring bodies (1). The interior of the plurality of ring bodies (1) is fittedly connected with an inner bushing (9), and the exterior of the plurality of ring bodies (1) is fittedly connected with an outer bushing (10). The interior of the rear joint (8) is boltedly connected with a fixing ring (11), and a middle rod body (12) is welded at the middle of the fixing ring (11). Both sides of the middle rod body (12) are movably connected with a one-way plate (13) that opens and closes on one side.

2. A negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the movable groove (2) is greater than the width of the connecting strip (3), and a plurality of the connecting strips (3) are equidistantly distributed in a circle on the ring body (1).

3. A negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sealing grooves (6) are provided on one side of the front joint (5), and a plurality of sealing rings (7) are installed inside the plurality of sealing grooves (6).

4. A negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of sealing grooves (6) are coaxially arranged, and the interior of the sealing ring (7) is hollow.

5. The negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bushing (9) and the outer bushing (10) are both made of elastic rubber, and the inner bushing (9) and the outer bushing (10) are both bellows.

6. A negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way plate (13) is semicircular, and the diameter of the fixing ring (11) matches the diameter of the one-way plate (13).

7. A negative pressure exhaust pipe for a garbage station according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing strip is embedded and connected to the fitting end of the one-way plate (13), and the sealing strip is made of rubber material.