Material distribution mechanism for fruit processing
By designing a fruit processing cloth mechanism including a rotatable cloth silo, a rotating cylinder, a dial plate, a diversion plate and a vibration table, the problem of uneven cloth during the fruit processing process is solved, the uniform fall and distribution of fruits is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421696778.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
During the fruit processing process, when the fruit is placed on the transportation line from a processing link, there is a problem of uneven fabric, which affects production efficiency.
A fabric mechanism for processing fruits is designed, including a rotatable cloth silo, a rotating cylinder, a dial plate, a splitter and a vibration table. Through the cooperation of these components, uniform drop and distribution of fruits are achieved.
Through this fabric mechanism, the amount of fruit falling can be effectively controlled, too much drop at one time can be avoided, and the uniform distribution and transportation of fruits can be achieved, thereby improving production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222770186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a material distribution mechanism for fruit processing. Background Art
[0002] In canned fruit food processing enterprises, transportation lines are often used to transfer fruits between various links of fruit processing. In the prior art, after the fruits have completed the processing of the previous link, they are put on the transportation line by manual or equipment, and then transferred to the next link for processing by the transportation line. However, this method has some shortcomings. When the fruits are put on the transportation line, there is a problem of uneven distribution, which affects the production efficiency. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a distribution mechanism for fruit processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem of uneven material distribution in the current fruit processing and transportation line, the utility model aims to provide a material distribution mechanism for fruit processing.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a distribution mechanism for fruit processing, comprising a first conveying bin, one side of the first conveying bin is fixedly connected with a boss, the other side of the first conveying bin is fixedly connected with a second conveying bin, a rotatable distribution bin is arranged above the boss, the distribution bin comprises a discharge port, and the discharge port corresponds to the bin opening of the first conveying bin, the bin opening of the first conveying bin is provided with a rotating cylinder and a paddle plate, and the working end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the end face of the paddle plate, the inner bottom wall of the second conveying bin is fixedly connected with a diverter plate, the inner bottom wall of the second conveying bin and on one side of the diverter plate are provided with a vibrating table, and the output end of the second conveying bin is provided with a discharge channel.
[0005] Preferably, the second conveying bin is placed at an angle, and the first conveying bin, the second conveying bin and the bottom surface of the boss are all fixedly connected with supporting legs, the supporting legs are used to support the first conveying bin, the second conveying bin and the boss, the second conveying bin placed at an angle is conducive to the fruit sliding down to the diverter plate, the top surface of the boss is provided with a recess, the inside of the recess is hinged with an electric cylinder, the output shaft end of the electric cylinder is hinged to the material distribution bin, the lower part of the end surface of the material distribution bin is provided with a hinge, and the movable end surface of the hinge is fixedly connected to the side wall of the boss, the material distribution bin is used Place the fruit and control the electric cylinder. Under the action of the electric cylinder output shaft and with the cooperation of the hinge, the cloth bin can be rotated around the hinge. When the cloth bin is flipped and tilted, the fruit in the cloth bin falls through the discharge port to the first conveying bin for transportation. When the cloth bin is in a horizontal state, the falling amount of the fruit in the cloth bin will decrease sharply. By controlling the inclination angle of the cloth bin, the falling amount of the fruit can be controlled to avoid a large amount of fruit falling into the first conveying bin at one time.
[0006] Preferably, a motor body is provided at one side of the first conveying bin, and a fixed seat is sleeved on the side wall of the motor body, and an end of the fixed seat away from the motor body is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first conveying bin, the output shaft end of the motor body is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and an end of the connecting rod away from the motor body is hinged with a movable block, and a side wall of the movable block is fixedly connected to a cross plate, and a guide groove is provided through the side wall of the first conveying bin, and the cross plate is located in the guide groove, and the cross plate is slidably connected to the guide groove, and an end of the cross plate away from the movable block is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the rotating cylinder, and a slide rail is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the movable block, and fixed plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the slide rail, and an end of the fixed plate away from the slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first conveying bin, and the motor body is connected through The movable block is moved by the action of the output shaft of the motor body, and the cross plate can stably drive the rotating cylinder to move through the cooperation between the movable block and the slide rail, and under the limit of the guide groove, the paddle plate can be moved to push the fruit in the first conveying bin into the second conveying bin. It should be noted that when the paddle plate is used, when the paddle plate moves from the first conveying bin to the second conveying bin, the rotating cylinder is controlled to make the paddle plate in a vertical state so as to push the fruit. When the paddle plate returns to the original position of the first conveying bin from the second conveying bin, the rotating cylinder needs to be controlled to make the paddle plate in a horizontal state to avoid pushing the fruit back.
[0007] Preferably, there are three discharge channels, and the three discharge channels are staggered with each other. The bottom surface of the discharge channel is fixedly connected to a pad. There are two diverter plates, and the two diverter plates divide the second conveying bin into three output channels, and each output channel corresponds to the discharge channel. A vibration motor is provided on the bottom surface of the vibration table, and the vibration table can be vibrated by the vibration motor, so that the fruit at the port of the second conveying bin is evenly distributed to avoid accumulation, so as to achieve the effect of uniform distribution.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0009] By providing a rotatable material distribution bin, the falling amount of fruits can be controlled to avoid a large amount of fruits falling into the first conveying bin at one time, and the fruits falling into the first conveying bin can be conveyed by the paddle plate, and the paddle plate can be rotated to avoid pushing the fruits back when returning from the second conveying bin to the original position of the first conveying bin, and a diverter plate and a vibration table are provided in the second conveying bin, and the second conveying bin can be divided into three output channels by the diverter plate, and the vibration table can be vibrated by starting the vibration motor to evenly distribute the fruits entering the second conveying bin to avoid accumulation, so as to achieve the effect of uniform material distribution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material distribution bin of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1-first conveying bin; 2-boss; 3-leg; 4-recess; 5-electric cylinder; 6-material distribution bin; 7-discharging port; 8-hinge; 9-motor body; 10-fixed seat; 11-connecting rod; 12-movable block; 13-cross plate; 14-rotating cylinder; 15-push plate; 16-guide groove; 17-slide rail; 18-fixed plate; 19-second conveying bin; 20-diverter plate; 21-discharging channel; 22-pad; 23-vibration motor; 24-vibration table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] Example:
[0017] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a distribution mechanism for fruit processing, including a first conveying bin 1, one side of the first conveying bin 1 is fixedly connected to a boss 2, the other side of the first conveying bin 1 is fixedly connected to a second conveying bin 19, a rotatable distribution bin 6 is arranged above the boss 2, the distribution bin 6 includes a discharge port 7, and the discharge port 7 corresponds to the bin opening of the first conveying bin 1, the bin opening of the first conveying bin 1 is provided with a rotating cylinder 14 and a paddle 15, and the working end of the rotating cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the end face of the paddle 15, the inner bottom wall of the second conveying bin 19 is fixedly connected to a diverter plate 20, the inner bottom wall of the second conveying bin 19 and on one side of the diverter plate 20 are provided with a vibrating table 24, and the output end of the second conveying bin 19 is provided with a discharge channel 21.
[0018] See also Figure 1 The second conveying bin 19 of the present application is placed at an angle, and the first conveying bin 1, the second conveying bin 19 and the bottom surface of the boss 2 are all fixedly connected with the legs 3. By adopting the above technical solution, the legs 3 are used to support the first conveying bin 1, the second conveying bin 19 and the boss 2, and the second conveying bin 19 placed at an angle facilitates the fruit to slide down to the diverter plate 20.
[0019] See also Figure 2 The top surface of the boss 2 of the present application is provided with a recess 4, an electric cylinder 5 is hinged inside the recess 4, the output shaft end of the electric cylinder 5 is hinged to the cloth bin 6, a hinge 8 is provided at the lower part of the end surface of the cloth bin 6, and the movable end surface of the hinge 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the boss 2.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cloth bin 6 is used to place fruits, and the electric cylinder 5 is controlled. Under the action of the output shaft of the electric cylinder 5 and the cooperation of the hinge 8, the cloth bin 6 can be rotated around the hinge 8. When the cloth bin 6 is turned over and tilted, the fruits in the cloth bin 6 fall into the first conveying bin 1 through the discharge port 7 for transportation. When the cloth bin 6 is in a horizontal state, the falling amount of the fruits in the cloth bin 6 will be suddenly reduced. By controlling the tilt angle of the cloth bin 6, the falling amount of the fruits can be controlled to avoid a large amount of fruits falling into the first conveying bin 1 at one time.
[0021] See also Figure 3 A motor body 9 is provided on one side of the first conveying bin 1 of the present application, and a fixed seat 10 is sleeved on the side wall of the motor body 9. The end of the fixed seat 10 away from the motor body 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first conveying bin 1, and a connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor body 9. A movable block 12 is hinged at the end of the connecting rod 11 away from the motor body 9. A cross plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable block 12. A guide groove 16 is penetrated through the side wall of the first conveying bin 1. The cross plate 13 is located in the guide groove 16, and the cross plate 13 is slidably connected to the guide groove 16. The end of the cross plate 13 away from the movable block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the rotating cylinder 14, and a slide rail 17 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the movable block 12. A fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to both ends of the slide rail 17, and an end of the fixed plate 18 away from the slide rail 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first conveying bin 1.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor body 9 is installed through the fixed seat 10, and the motor body 9 is started. The connecting rod 11 will drive the movable block 12 to move under the action of the output shaft of the motor body 9. Through the mutual cooperation between the movable block 12 and the slide rail 17, and under the limit of the guide groove 16, the cross plate 13 can stably drive the rotating cylinder 14 to move, and then the paddle plate 15 can be moved to push the fruit in the first conveying bin 1 to the second conveying bin 19. It should be noted that when using the paddle plate 15, when the paddle plate 15 moves from the first conveying bin 1 to the second conveying bin 19, the rotating cylinder 14 is controlled to make the paddle plate 15 in a vertical state to push the fruit. When the paddle plate 15 returns to the original position of the first conveying bin 1 from the second conveying bin 19, the rotating cylinder 14 needs to be controlled to make the paddle plate 15 in a horizontal state to avoid pushing the fruit back.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , the number of the discharge channels 21 of the present application is three, and the three discharge channels 21 are staggered with each other, and the bottom surface of the discharge channel 21 is fixedly connected with a pad 22. By adopting the above technical solution, the number of the diverter plates 20 is two, and the two diverter plates 20 divide the second conveying bin 19 into three output channels, and each output channel corresponds to the discharge channel 21. A vibration motor 23 is provided on the bottom surface of the vibration table 24, and the vibration motor 23 can make the vibration table 24 vibrate, so that the fruits at the port of the second conveying bin 19 are evenly distributed to avoid accumulation, so as to achieve the effect of uniform distribution.
[0024] Working principle of the present application: When the present invention is in use, fruits can be stored through the material distribution bin 6, and the electric cylinder 5 can be controlled. Under the action of the output shaft of the electric cylinder 5 and the cooperation of the hinge 8, the material distribution bin 6 can be rotated around the hinge 8;
[0025] When the cloth bunker 6 is turned over and tilted, the fruits in the cloth bunker 6 fall into the first conveying bunker 1 through the discharge port 7 for conveying. When the cloth bunker 6 is in a horizontal state, the falling amount of the fruits in the cloth bunker 6 will be reduced suddenly. By controlling the tilt angle of the cloth bunker 6, the falling amount of the fruits can be controlled to avoid a large amount of fruits falling into the first conveying bunker 1 at one time.
[0026] When the fruit falls into the first conveying bin 1, the motor body 9 is started, and the connecting rod 11 drives the movable block 12 to move under the action of the output shaft of the motor body 9. Through the mutual cooperation between the movable block 12 and the slide rail 17, and under the limit of the guide groove 16, the horizontal plate 13 can stably drive the rotating cylinder 14 to move, and then the paddle 15 can be moved to push the fruit in the first conveying bin 1 into the second conveying bin 19;
[0027] Starting the vibration motor 23 can make the vibration table 24 vibrate to evenly distribute the fruits entering the second conveying bin 19 to avoid accumulation. The second conveying bin 19 is placed at an angle to facilitate the fruits to slide down to the diverter plate 20. The fruits falling from the diverter plate 20 can be transported through the discharge channel 21.
[0028] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A fruit processing material distribution mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first conveying bin (1), one side of which is fixedly connected to a boss (2), the other side of which is fixedly connected to a second conveying bin (19), a rotatable material distribution bin (6) is arranged above the boss (2), the material distribution bin (6) comprises a discharge port (7), and the discharge port (7) corresponds to the bin opening of the first conveying bin (1), the bin opening of the first conveying bin (1) is provided with a rotating cylinder (14) and a paddle (15), and the operating end of the rotating cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the end face of the paddle (15), the inner bottom wall of the second conveying bin (19) is fixedly connected to a diverter plate (20), the inner bottom wall of the second conveying bin (19) and on one side of the diverter plate (20) are provided with a vibration table (24), and the output end of the second conveying bin (19) is provided with a discharge channel (21).
2. A fruit processing material distribution mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second conveying bin (19) is placed at an angle, and the first conveying bin (1), the second conveying bin (19) and the bottom surface of the boss (2) are all fixedly connected with supporting legs (3).
3. A fruit processing material distribution mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the boss (2) is provided with a recess (4), an electric cylinder (5) is hingedly connected inside the recess (4), and the output shaft end of the electric cylinder (5) is hingedly connected to a material distribution bin (6).
4. A fruit processing material distribution mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge (8) is provided at the lower part of the end surface of the material distribution bin (6), and the movable end surface of the hinge (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the boss (2).
5. A fruit processing material distribution mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor body (9) is provided on one side of the first conveying bin (1), a fixing seat (10) is sleeved on the side wall of the motor body (9), an end of the fixing seat (10) away from the motor body (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first conveying bin (1), an output shaft end of the motor body (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (11), and an end of the connecting rod (11) away from the motor body (9) is hinged to a movable block (12).
6. A fruit processing material distribution mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the movable block (12) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (13); the side wall of the first conveying bin (1) is penetrated with a guide groove (16); the transverse plate (13) is located in the guide groove (16), and the transverse plate (13) is slidably connected to the guide groove (16); and one end of the transverse plate (13) away from the movable block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the rotary cylinder (14).
7. A fruit processing material distribution mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the movable block (12) is slidably connected to a slide rail (17), both ends of the slide rail (17) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (18), and one end of the fixed plate (18) away from the slide rail (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first conveying bin (1).
8. A fruit processing material distribution mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are three discharge channels (21), and the three discharge channels (21) are staggered with each other. A pad (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the discharge channel (21).