Aluminum-plastic cracking recovery device convenient to feed
By designing an aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device for easy loading, the aluminum-plastic particles are cracked by using the conveying propeller and heating device, and filters are installed in the air outlet pipe, the problem of harmful gas emissions in aluminum-plastic thermal cracking is solved, and the cracking efficiency and environmental protection effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421225370.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During the thermal cracking of aluminum plastic, a large amount of harmful gases are generated, resulting in human health and air environment pollution.
A aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device for easy loading is designed, and the first conveying propeller and the second conveying propeller are used to transport and stir the aluminum-plastic particles. Combined with a heating box and a stirring box, it ensures uniform heating and cracking of the aluminum-plastic particles. At the same time, a filter element is provided in the air outlet pipe to filter harmful gases.
It improves the cracking efficiency of aluminum-plastic particles, reduces the emission of harmful gases, protects human health and air environment, and simplifies the replacement process of filter parts and improves work efficiency through the design of fixed components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222770798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum-plastic cracking and recycling, in particular to an aluminum-plastic cracking and recycling device which is convenient for loading. Background Art
[0002] In the process of recycling waste aluminum and plastic, cracking devices are often used to crack organic macromolecules to produce economically valuable hydrocarbons. However, a large amount of harmful gases will be produced in the aluminum and plastic waste after cracking, which will not only cause harm to the human body, but also cause certain pollution to the air environment.
[0003] Publication No. CN215702896U discloses a feeding device, which drives the first screw to rotate by a motor, so that the first screw drives the material in the hopper to be transferred along the feeding tube, and then the user can set the feeding tube at the position where the material needs to be fed, so as to realize the function of convenient feeding. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] The first screw is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the first screw drives the material in the hopper to be transmitted along the feeding pipe, and then the user can set the feeding pipe at the position where feeding is required, so as to realize the function of convenient feeding. Although the feeding of aluminum-plastic particles becomes more convenient, a large amount of harmful gases will be generated during the thermal decomposition of aluminum-plastic, which will not only cause harm to the human body, but also cause certain pollution to the air environment.
[0005] The invention provides an aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device which is convenient for loading materials, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device that is easy to load, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the first screw is driven to rotate by a motor, so that the first screw drives the material in the hopper to be transmitted along the loading pipe, and then the user can set the loading pipe at the position where loading is required, so as to realize the function of convenient loading. Although the loading of aluminum-plastic particles becomes more convenient, a large amount of harmful gases will be generated when the aluminum-plastic is thermally cracked, which will not only cause damage to the human body, but also cause certain pollution to the air environment.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device that is convenient for loading, comprising a bottom plate, a support column, a motor, a drive motor and a servo motor, wherein both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the support column;
[0008] The top surface of the support column is fixedly connected with a support plate, a conveying box is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the support plate, a feed port is opened in the middle of the top surface of the conveying box, and a plurality of baffles are arranged around the feed port, a support frame is arranged on one side surface of the conveying box, the top surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, a conveying pipe is penetrated and connected to the other side surface of the conveying box, a side surface of the conveying pipe away from the conveying box is penetrated and connected to a stirring box, and a heating box is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the support plate;
[0009] Also includes:
[0010] An air outlet pipe is connected through one side of the top surface of the mixing box, and fixing components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air outlet pipe near the top;
[0011] Wherein, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe, and a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of one side surface of the connecting frame;
[0012] Wherein, a fixing block is fixedly installed inside the connecting sleeve, and a rubber clamp is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the fixing block.
[0013] Preferably, a clamping rod is fitted and connected inside the rubber clamping plate, a clamping block is fitted and connected to the outer wall surface of the rubber clamping plate, the clamping block is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve, and the clamping rod is through-connected to the fixing block.
[0014] Preferably, a loading box is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the base plate, a stabilizing block is fixedly installed inside the loading box, a first conveying screw is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the stabilizing block, a plurality of cutting blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the first conveying screw, a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first conveying screw, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the motor, the bottom surface of the connecting box is fixedly connected to the loading box, and a discharge plate is penetrated and connected to one side surface of the connecting box close to the top.
[0015] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor passes through a side surface of the conveying box and is connected with a second conveying screw. A stabilizing plate is fixedly installed inside the conveying box, and the stabilizing plate is closely connected to the second conveying screw.
[0016] Preferably, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the support plate, the top surface of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor passes through a side surface of the box and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod.
[0017] Preferably, a filter is provided inside the air outlet pipe, and slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the filter, the slots are engaged with the clamping rods, and limiting blocks are fitted and connected on both sides of the bottom surface of the filter, and one side surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe.
[0018] Preferably, the clamping rod is connected through the air outlet pipe.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the aluminum-plastic cracking and recycling device, which is convenient for loading, can convey the aluminum-plastic by setting the first conveying screw and the second conveying screw, thereby ensuring the cracking efficiency of the aluminum-plastic, and at the same time, through the function of the filter element, the odor generated during the cracking of the aluminum-plastic is filtered, thereby avoiding air pollution, and at the same time, by setting the fixed component, the filter element can be quickly replaced, and the specific contents are as follows:
[0020] 1. By setting a fixing component, when the filter is disassembled and replaced, the clamping block can be rotated to reduce the squeezing force of the clamping block on the rubber clamping plate, and the elasticity of the rubber clamping plate can gradually restore the original position, so that the rubber clamping plate no longer clamps the clamping rod, so that the clamping rod can be pulled, so that after the clamping rod is separated from the clamping slot, the filter can be taken out and replaced, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff;
[0021] 2. By arranging a motor, a first conveying screw, a driving motor and a second conveying screw, the motor is started so that the motor drives the first conveying screw to rotate, and the aluminum-plastic particles in the charging box can be conveyed by the rotation of the first conveying screw. At the same time, the aluminum-plastic particles can be subjected to a secondary treatment through the action of the cutting blade, thereby effectively avoiding the blockage when the aluminum-plastic particles are conveyed. At the same time, the driving motor is started so that the driving motor can drive the rotation of the second conveying screw, so that after the aluminum-plastic particles are conveyed into the mixing box, the aluminum-plastic particles can be heated evenly during cracking through the action of the stirring blade, thereby improving the cracking efficiency of the aluminum-plastic particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing component in the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support column; 3, support plate; 4, conveying box; 5, feed port; 6, baffle; 7, support frame; 8, drive motor; 9, conveying pipe; 10, stirring box; 11, heating box; 12, air outlet pipe; 13, fixing component; 1301, connecting frame; 1302, connecting sleeve; 1303, fixing block; 1304, rubber clamp; 1305, clamping rod; 1306, clamping block; 14, charging box; 15, stabilizing block; 16, first conveying propeller; 17, cutting blade; 18, motor; 19, connecting box; 20, discharge plate; 21, second conveying propeller; 22, stabilizing plate; 23, stabilizing frame; 24, servo motor; 25, rotating rod; 26, stirring blade; 27, filter; 28, slot; 29, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device that is easy to load, comprising a bottom plate 1, a support column 2, a motor 18, a drive motor 8 and a servo motor 24, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support column 2 on both sides; the top surface of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate 3, a conveying box 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the support plate 3, a feed port 5 is opened in the middle of the top surface of the conveying box 4, a plurality of baffles 6 are arranged around the feed port 5, a support frame 7 is arranged on one side surface of the conveying box 4, the top surface of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 8, and a conveying pipe is connected to the other side surface of the conveying box 4 9, a side surface of the delivery pipe 9 away from the delivery box 4 is connected with a mixing box 10, and a heating box 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the support plate 3; it also includes: an air outlet pipe 12 is connected to one side of the top surface of the mixing box 10, and the air outlet pipe 12 is symmetrically provided with fixing components 13 on both sides near the top, wherein the fixing component 13 includes a connecting frame 1301 fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 12, and a connecting sleeve 1302 is fixedly connected in the middle of one side surface of the connecting frame 1301, wherein a fixing block 1303 is fixedly installed inside the connecting sleeve 1302, and a rubber clamping plate 1304 is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the fixing block 1303, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3 and 5, by setting the fixing component 13, it is more convenient to replace the filter 27. At the same time, a second conveying propeller 21 is installed inside the conveying pipe 9, and the heating box 11 mainly heats the mixing box 10 by gas or kerosene.
[0030] The inside of the rubber clamp 1304 is fitted with a clamping rod 1305, and the outer wall surface of the rubber clamp 1304 is fitted with a clamping block 1306. The clamping block 1306 is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 1302, and the clamping rod 1305 is connected to the fixing block 1303 through the thread. Figure 3 , 5 As shown, when the filter element 27 is disassembled and replaced, the clamping block 1306 can be rotated to reduce the squeezing force of the clamping block 1306 on the rubber clamp 1304. At the same time, the rubber clamp 1304 gradually returns to its original position due to its own elasticity, so that the rubber clamp 1304 no longer clamps the clamping rod 1305, so that the clamping rod 1305 can be pulled, so that the clamping rod 1305 is separated from the slot 28, and the filter element 27 can be taken out and replaced.
[0031] A loading box 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a stabilizing block 15 is fixedly installed inside the loading box 14, a first conveying screw 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the stabilizing block 15, a plurality of cutting blades 17 are fixedly installed on the surface of the first conveying screw 16, a motor 18 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first conveying screw 16, a connecting box 19 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the motor 18, the bottom surface of the connecting box 19 is fixedly connected to the loading box 14, a discharge plate 20 is penetrated and connected to one side surface of the connecting box 19 close to the top, a second conveying screw 21 is penetrated and connected to the output end of the driving motor 8 through one side surface of the conveying box 4, a stabilizing plate 22 is fixedly installed inside the conveying box 4, and the stabilizing plate 22 is fitted and connected to the second conveying screw 21, such as Figure 2 As shown, by starting the motor 18, the motor 18 drives the first conveying screw 16 to rotate, and the aluminum-plastic particles in the charging box 14 can be conveyed by the rotation of the first conveying screw 16. At the same time, through the action of the cutting blade 17, the aluminum-plastic particles can be secondary processed, thereby effectively avoiding the blockage when the aluminum-plastic particles are conveyed. At the same time, by starting the driving motor 8, the driving motor 8 can drive the second conveying screw 21 to rotate, so that the aluminum-plastic particles are conveyed into the mixing box 10, thereby improving the cracking efficiency of the aluminum-plastic particles.
[0032] A stabilizing frame 23 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the support plate 3, and the top surface of the stabilizing frame 23 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 24. The output end of the servo motor 24 passes through the side surface of the box body and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 25. A plurality of stirring blades 26 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 25. Figure 2 As shown, the servo motor 24 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, and the rotating rod 25 drives the stirring blade 26 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 26 can heat the aluminum-plastic particles evenly during cracking, thereby improving the cracking efficiency of the aluminum-plastic particles.
[0033] The air outlet pipe 12 is provided with a filter 27, and the filter 27 is symmetrically provided with slots 28 on both sides, and the slots 28 are engaged with the clamping rod 1305. The bottom surface of the filter 27 is fitted with limit blocks 29 on both sides, and one side surface of the limit block 29 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 12. The clamping rod 1305 is connected to the air outlet pipe 12 through and through. Figure 4 As shown, the filter element 27 is composed of inlet surface fibers, activated carbon filter material and non-woven fabric. At the same time, both sides of the filter element 27 are fitted and connected to the exhaust pipe 12. At the same time, through the action of the limit block 29, it is more convenient to take out the filter element 27, thereby improving the replacement of the filter element 27.
[0034] Working principle: Before using this easy-to-load aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, firstly, by setting the fixing assembly 13, when the filter element 27 is disassembled and replaced, the clamping block 1306 can be rotated so that the squeezing force of the clamping block 1306 on the rubber clamp 1304 becomes smaller, and at the same time, the elasticity of the rubber clamp 1304 itself gradually returns to its original position, so that the rubber clamp 1304 no longer clamps the clamping rod 1305, so that the clamping rod 1305 can be dragged, so that after the clamping rod 1305 is separated from the clamping slot 28, the filter element 27 can be taken out and replaced.
[0035] Secondly, by arranging the motor 18, the first conveying screw 16, the driving motor 8 and the second conveying screw 21, the motor 18 is started so that the motor 18 drives the rotation of the first conveying screw 16, and the aluminum-plastic particles in the charging box 14 can be conveyed by the rotation of the first conveying screw 16. At the same time, through the action of the cutting blade 17, the aluminum-plastic particles can be subjected to secondary processing, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of blockage when the aluminum-plastic particles are conveyed. At the same time, by starting the driving motor 8, the driving motor 8 can drive the rotation of the second conveying screw 21, so that after the aluminum-plastic particles are conveyed into the mixing box 10, through the action of the stirring blade 26, the aluminum-plastic particles can be heated evenly during cracking, thereby improving the cracking efficiency of the aluminum-plastic particles.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device that is easy to load, comprising a bottom plate (1), a support column (2), a motor (18), a drive motor (8) and a servo motor (24), wherein both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to the support column (2); The top surface of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), a conveying box (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the support plate (3), a feed port (5) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the conveying box (4), a plurality of baffles (6) are arranged around the feed port (5), a support frame (7) is provided on one side surface of the conveying box (4), the top surface of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (8), a conveying pipe (9) is connected through the other side surface of the conveying box (4), a stirring box (10) is connected through the side surface of the conveying pipe (9) away from the conveying box (4), and a heating box (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the support plate (3); It is characterized in that Also includes: An air outlet pipe (12) is connected through one side of the top surface of the mixing box (10), and fixing components (13) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air outlet pipe (12) near the top; The fixing assembly (13) comprises a connecting frame (1301) fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (12), and a connecting sleeve (1302) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side surface of the connecting frame (1301); A fixing block (1303) is fixedly installed inside the connecting sleeve (1302), and a rubber clamping plate (1304) is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the fixing block (1303).
2. The aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device convenient for loading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inside of the rubber clamp (1304) is fitted with a clamping rod (1305), the outer wall surface of the rubber clamp (1304) is fitted with a clamping block (1306), the clamping block (1306) is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve (1302), and the clamping rod (1305) is connected to the fixing block (1303) through a through connection.
3. The aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device convenient for loading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A charging box (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a stabilizing block (15) is fixedly mounted inside the charging box (14), a first conveying screw (16) is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the stabilizing block (15), a plurality of cutting blades (17) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the first conveying screw (16), a motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first conveying screw (16), a connecting box (19) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the motor (18), the bottom surface of the connecting box (19) is fixedly connected to the charging box (14), and a discharge plate (20) is connected through a surface of one side of the connecting box (19) close to the top.
4. The aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device convenient for loading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (8) passes through a side surface of the conveying box (4) and is connected to a second conveying screw (21). A stabilizing plate (22) is fixedly installed inside the conveying box (4), and the stabilizing plate (22) is closely connected to the second conveying screw (21).
5. The aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device convenient for loading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stabilizing frame (23) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the support plate (3), the top surface of the stabilizing frame (23) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (24), an output end of the servo motor (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (25) through a side surface of the box, and a plurality of stirring blades (26) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (25).
6. The aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device convenient for loading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter element (27) is provided inside the air outlet pipe (12), and slots (28) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the filter element (27), the slots (28) are snap-fitted and connected to the clamping rod (1305), and both sides of the bottom surface of the filter element (27) are snap-fitted and connected to limit blocks (29), and one side surface of the limit block (29) is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (12).
7. The aluminum-plastic cracking and recovery device convenient for loading according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping rod (1305) is connected through the air outlet pipe (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device
CN215702896U