Ecological protection slope for water conservancy project

Abstract

The ecological protection slope for the water conservancy project comprises a solid layer, a water storage cavity is formed in the solid layer, a soil layer is laid on the outer side of the solid layer, a water storage opening is formed in the top of the solid layer, a motor is arranged at the top of the solid layer, a rack is fixedly connected to the top of an adjusting block, and the rack is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting block. And one end of the threaded rod extends to the outer side of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a rotating rod is rotationally connected between the two supporting plates, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and the gear is connected with the rack in an engaged mode. According to the ecological protection slope for the water conservancy project, through the arrangement of the spraying mechanism, water can be stored in seasons with more rainwater, sprinkling irrigation can be conducted on plants in dry seasons, reciprocating uniform sprinkling irrigation can be achieved in the sprinkling irrigation process, the sprinkling angle of the water pump can be adjusted, and the ecological protection slope is simple in structure and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and other disciplines to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants.

[0003] After searching, an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects (authorization announcement number: CN 215925839U) "includes an ecological slope protection, a water pipe is arranged inside the ecological slope protection, an annular fixed block is arranged at one end of the ecological slope protection, a positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the annular fixed block, a floating rod is slidably installed on the positioning sleeve, and a floating block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the floating rod. This kind of ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects, through the coordinated use of ecological slope protection, water pipe, monitoring box, first detection rod, alarm switch, mounting plate, movable plate, positioning sleeve, vertical rod, pointer, annular fixed block, floating rod and floating block, the water level continues to rise, the movable plate will continue to rise, and finally contact with the alarm switch, the alarm switch will control the signal processor inside the monitoring box to turn on, and the signal processor will directly transmit the signal to the flood control command room."

[0004] Based on the above-mentioned related technologies, the applicant believes that most of the existing ecological slope protection needs to plant green plants on its surface, which can not only be beautiful but also prevent soil erosion. The above-mentioned technology lacks a sprinkler mechanism for vegetation. In the dry environment in summer, in order to ensure the growth of green plants, manual watering is required on a regular basis, which is very labor-intensive. In addition, the ecological slope protection wall has a certain slope, which further increases the difficulty coefficient. In response to the above problems, we have launched ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects, aiming to solve the technical problem that the above-mentioned technology lacks a sprinkler irrigation mechanism for vegetation. In the dry environment in summer, in order to ensure the growth of green plants, manual watering is required on a regular basis, which is very labor-intensive. In addition, the ecological slope protection wall has a certain slope, which further increases the technical problem of the difficulty coefficient.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects comprises a solid layer, a water storage cavity is provided inside the solid layer, a soil layer is laid outside the solid layer, a water storage port is fixedly connected to the side of the solid layer, a motor is provided on the top of the solid layer, a spray mechanism is provided on the top of the solid layer, the spray mechanism comprises an adjustment component and a spray component, the adjustment component and the spray component are used in conjunction with each other, the adjustment component comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the solid layer, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected inside the support frame, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor The outer side of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a translation block, the outer side of the translation block is fixedly connected to a base plate, the top of the base plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected between the connecting plates, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an adjusting block, the top of the adjusting block is fixedly connected to a rack, one end of the threaded rod extends to the outer side of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the top of the base plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two support plates, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshingly connected to the rack.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the spray assembly includes a rotating frame, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame. A spray head is installed at the output end of the water pump, and a connecting pipe is installed at the input end of the water pump, and the bottom of the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the water storage chamber.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the middle portion of the connecting pipe is a retractable hose.

[0010] In a preferred solution, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the front side of the solid layer, and a drainage groove is provided on the front side of the solid layer.

[0011] In a preferred solution, heat dissipation grooves are symmetrically provided on the bottom of the support frame.

[0012] In a preferred solution, the motor and the water pump are both electrically connected to an external controller.

[0013] The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] Firstly, by setting up the spray mechanism, water can be stored in the rainy season, and the plants can be sprayed in the dry season. During the spraying process, reciprocating and uniform spraying can be achieved, and the spraying angle of the water pump can be adjusted. The structure is simple and practical.

[0015] Secondly, the guardrail can prevent people from falling into the river from the ecological slope, the heat dissipation trough can dissipate heat from the motor, and the controller can facilitate the staff to control the opening and closing of the motor and water pump, making the operation easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects proposed by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a spraying assembly for ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the regulating components of the ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a reciprocating screw for ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects.

[0020] In the attached figure: 1. solid layer; 2. soil layer; 3. water storage port; 4. motor; 5. spray mechanism; 501. support frame; 502. reciprocating screw; 503. translation block; 504. bottom plate; 505. connecting plate; 506. threaded rod; 507. adjusting block; 508. rack; 509. rotating wheel; 6. supporting plate; 7. rotating rod; 8. gear; 9. rotating frame; 10. water pump; 11. spray head; 12. connecting pipe; 13. guardrail; 14. drainage trough; 15. heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application usually described and marked in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects includes a solid layer 1, a water storage cavity is opened inside the solid layer 1, a soil layer 2 is laid outside the solid layer 1, a water storage port 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the solid layer 1, a motor 4 is provided on the top of the solid layer 1, a spray mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the solid layer 1, the spray mechanism 5 includes an adjustment component and a spray component, the adjustment component and the spray component are used in conjunction with each other, the adjustment component includes a support frame 501, the support frame 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the solid layer 1, a reciprocating screw rod 502 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 501, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, and the outer thread of the reciprocating screw rod 502 A translation block 503 is connected, a bottom plate 504 is fixedly connected to the outside of the translation block 503, a connecting plate 505 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 504, a threaded rod 506 is threadedly connected between the connecting plates 505, an adjusting block 507 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 506, a rack 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting block 507, one end of the threaded rod 506 extends to the outside of the connecting plate 505 and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 509, a support plate 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 504, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 6, a gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 7, and the gear 8 is meshed with the rack 508. The spray assembly includes a rotating frame 9, the rotating frame 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 7, a water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame 9, a spray head 11 is installed at the output end of the water pump 10, a connecting pipe 12 is installed at the input end of the water pump 10, and the bottom of the connecting pipe 12 extends to the inside of the water storage chamber. The middle part of the connecting pipe 12 is a retractable hose.

[0023] In the above technical solution, considering that the above technology lacks a sprinkler irrigation mechanism for vegetation, in the summer drought environment, in order to ensure the growth of green plants, manual regular watering is required, which is very labor-intensive, and the ecological slope protection wall has a certain slope, which further increases the difficulty coefficient. In order to solve such problems, the specific operations are as follows:

[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the water pump 10 transports the water inside the water storage chamber to the sprinkler head 11 through the connecting pipe 12, and then waters the plants through the sprinkler head 11. During the spraying process, the staff starts the motor 4, and the output end of the motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 502 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 502 rotates and drives the translation block 503 to reciprocate inside the support frame 501. At the same time, the translation block 503 drives the spray assembly to reciprocate laterally to spray the plants. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying angle, the staff rotates the rotating wheel 509, and the rotating wheel 509 rotates to drive the threaded rod 506 to rotate, and the threaded rod 506 drives the adjustment block 507 to translate, and then the rack 508 drives the gear 8 to rotate. Through the set spraying mechanism 5, water can be stored in the rainy season and sprinkled on the plants in the dry season. During the sprinkler irrigation process, reciprocating and uniform sprinkler irrigation can also be achieved, and the spraying angle of the water pump 10 can be adjusted. The structure is simple and the practicability is strong.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a guardrail 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the solid layer 1, and a drainage groove 14 is provided on the front of the solid layer 1. A heat dissipation groove 15 is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the support frame 501. The motor 4 and the water pump 10 are both electrically connected to an external controller. The guardrail 13 can prevent people from rolling down the ecological slope into the river, and the heat dissipation groove 15 can dissipate heat from the motor 4. The controller can facilitate the staff to control the opening and closing of the motor 4 and the water pump 10, and the operation is more convenient.

[0026] Working principle: In the season with more rain, rainwater flows into the water storage chamber through the water storage port 3 and is stored. In the drier season, the water pump 10 is started, and the water pump 10 transports the water inside the water storage chamber to the spray head 11 through the connecting pipe 12, and then the plants are watered through the spray head 11. During the spraying process, the staff starts the motor 4, and the output end of the motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 502 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 502 drives the translation block 503 to reciprocate inside the support frame 501. At the same time, the translation block 503 drives the spraying assembly to reciprocate horizontally to spray the plants. When the spraying angle needs to be adjusted, the staff rotates the rotating wheel 509, and the rotation of the rotating wheel 509 drives the threaded rod 506 to rotate, and the threaded rod 506 drives the adjustment block 507 to translate, and then the rack 508 drives the gear 8 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 7 drives the rotating frame 9 to rotate, so that the spraying angle of the water pump 10 can be adjusted.

[0027] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects, comprising a solid layer (1), characterized in that: A water storage cavity is provided inside the solid layer (1), a soil layer (2) is laid outside the solid layer (1), a water storage port (3) is provided on the top of the solid layer (1), a motor (4) is provided on the top of the solid layer (1), and a spray mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the solid layer (1), wherein the spray mechanism (5) comprises an adjustment component and a spray component, and the adjustment component and the spray component are used in coordination with each other; The adjustment assembly comprises a support frame (501), the support frame (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the solid layer (1), a reciprocating screw rod (502) is rotatably connected inside the support frame (501), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (502) is threadedly connected to a translation block (503), the outer side of the translation block (503) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (504), the top of the bottom plate (504) is symmetrically fixedly connected to connecting plates (505), and the connecting plates (505) are threadedly connected to each other. A threaded rod (506) is connected, the outer side of the threaded rod (506) is threadedly connected to an adjustment block (507), the top of the adjustment block (507) is fixedly connected to a rack (508), one end of the threaded rod (506) extends to the outer side of the connecting plate (505) and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (509), the top of the bottom plate (504) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support plate (6), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (6), the outer side of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (8), and the gear (8) is meshingly connected to the rack (508).

2. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The spray assembly comprises a rotating frame (9), the rotating frame (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (7), a water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame (9), a spray head (11) is installed at the output end of the water pump (10), a connecting pipe (12) is installed at the input end of the water pump (10), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (12) extends to the inside of the water storage chamber.

3. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects according to claim 2 is characterized by: The middle part of the connecting pipe (12) is a retractable hose.

4. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: A guardrail (13) is fixedly connected to the front of the solid layer (1), and a drainage groove (14) is provided on the front of the solid layer (1).

5. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the support frame (501) is symmetrically provided with heat dissipation grooves (15).

6. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The motor (4) and the water pump (10) are both electrically connected to an external controller.

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