Water conservancy channel diversion structure
By designing cleaning components in the water conservancy channel diversion structure, automatic blocking and cleaning of garbage is achieved, the maintenance complexity and channel blockage caused by garbage retention in the existing technology is solved, and the operating efficiency of the system is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421636794.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy channel diversion structure cannot automatically clean up the trapped garbage and impurities, and manual operations require increased maintenance complexity and cost, and may lead to problems such as channel blockage and poor water flow.
A water conservancy channel diversion structure is designed, including cleaning components, including cleaning frames, guide blocks, positioning rods and baffles. Through sliding and rotating mechanical structures, automatic barrier and cleaning of garbage can be achieved.
It realizes automatic cleaning of garbage, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces the need for manual cleaning, avoids the problems of channel blockage and poor water flow, and improves the operation efficiency and applicability of the water conservancy channel system.
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Figure CN222771421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy diversion, in particular to a water conservancy channel diversion structure. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of agricultural modernization, water conservancy and canal projects play a vital role in promoting agricultural development and improving agricultural production efficiency. The water resource conditions in different regions of my country vary significantly. Some areas are rich in water resources, while others are relatively scarce. In order to solve this problem, water conservancy and canal projects use reasonable layout and diversion design to transport water resources from abundant areas to water-scarce areas to meet the irrigation needs of different regions. The water conservancy and canal diversion structure is a key link in this process. Its design must fully consider natural conditions such as topography, hydrogeology, etc., in order to achieve effective allocation and efficient utilization of water resources.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN220183951U discloses a water conservancy channel diversion structure, including: a water conservancy channel diversion structure body and two first slide grooves, the two first slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body, a water baffle is slidably connected between the two first slide grooves, and the top surface of the water baffle is fixedly connected with two L-shaped fixing rods; a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the water conservancy channel diversion structure body, and the fixed block is located on one side of the water baffle; a driving assembly, the driving assembly is located in the fixed block, and is used to drive the two L-shaped fixing rods to move; a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body. The utility model solves the problem that the water conservancy channel diversion structure cannot control the flow rate of water according to user needs and has low practicality, and solves the problem that the filter plate of the water conservancy channel diversion structure is fixed, which makes it impossible for users to quickly replace the filter plate.
[0004] In the above technology, although the water conservancy channel diversion structure can successfully divert the water flow effectively and perform preliminary purification on the water body through the built-in filter plate, after intercepting the garbage and impurities in the water flow, these wastes often remain in the internal space of the diversion structure and cannot be automatically removed immediately. Manual cleaning tools are required to perform cleaning work, which increases the complexity and cost of maintenance. It may also lead to channel blockage, poor water flow and other problems caused by untimely cleaning, thereby reducing the operating efficiency and applicability of the entire water conservancy channel system. For this reason, a water conservancy channel diversion structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a water conservancy channel diversion structure, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that "manual cleaning tools are required to clean up the garbage, which is troublesome and has low applicability".
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water conservancy channel diversion structure, comprising a water conservancy channel diversion structure body, the bottom end of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, the inner wall of the positioning frame is provided with a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is slidably connected to the top of the positioning frame, the top of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected with a guide block, the inner wall of the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body is provided with a slide groove 2, the inner wall of the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body is provided with a slide groove 1 on the left side of the slide groove 2, the inner wall of the bottom end of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body is provided with a blocking component, the blocking component comprises a baffle, the baffle is rotatably connected to the front of the bottom end inner wall of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body near the slide groove 2, the left end of the rear surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a guide rod and two groups are provided.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body is provided with a disassembly assembly, and the disassembly assembly includes a push rod, the push rod is slidably connected to the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body, and the front surface of the push rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning frame near the left side of the guide block, and a circular groove 1 is provided on the inner wall of the rear surface of the guide block.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The first slide slot is connected to the second slide slot, the inner wall of the second slide slot is slidably connected to a guide frame, the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame, and the left side of the guide frame is fixedly connected to a round rod.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A positioning rod is penetrated through and slidably connected to the inner wall of the round rod, and the positioning rod slides on the inner wall of the circular groove 1.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer wall of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a disc, the disc is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round rod, and the disc and the round rod are elastically connected through a spring.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front surface of the round rod, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front surface of the disc, and the positioning rod is inserted into the inner wall of the upper rear surface of the first slide slot.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The extrusion rod passes through and is slidably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the rear surface of the first slideway, a guide groove is opened on the inner wall of the front surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body, and another group of guide rods is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the cleaning frame is moved upward to drive the guide block, the positioning rod, the round rod and the guide frame to move, and the guide frame drives the guide rod to move so that the baffle plate rotates, and the positioning rod is inserted into the main body of the water conservancy channel diversion structure to limit the baffle plate, and the garbage is blocked by the baffle plate. At this time, the cleaning frame can be directly moved upward to clean the garbage in the cleaning frame, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and the flow effect of the water flow.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, after the cleaning frame is installed into the main body of the water conservancy channel diversion structure, the positioning rod is pushed to squeeze the positioning rod so that the positioning rod is moved out of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body, thereby sliding into the circular groove. At this time, the pull rod can be pushed downward to drive the cleaning frame to slide downward, and at the same time drive the positioning rod and the guide frame to move, so that the baffle is rotated and reset, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall device in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure section of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a right side view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure section of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structural section of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body and the positioning frame and the three-dimensional structural disassembly of the cleaning frame in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part A;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural section of the round rod in the utility model and a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of the positioning rod, the guide block and the round rod.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Water conservancy channel diversion structure body; 2. Positioning frame; 3. Baffle; 4. Cleaning frame; 31. Push rod; 32. Guide groove; 41. Pull rod; 42. Spring; 43. Slide groove 1; 44. Slide groove 2; 45. Guide frame; 46. Guide rod; 47. Guide block; 48. Round groove 1; 49. Round rod; 410. Positioning rod; 411. Disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a water conservancy channel diversion structure, including a water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1 that can divert water flow, a positioning frame 2 supporting a cleaning frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1, a plurality of groups of filter holes are provided at the bottom end of the positioning frame 2 for drainage, a cleaning component is provided on the inner wall of the positioning frame 2, the cleaning component includes a cleaning frame 4 for collecting garbage, a slide groove three for providing a round rod 49 to move is provided on the rear surface of the cleaning frame 4, so that when the cleaning frame 4 is removed, the round rod 49 can slide out on the inner wall of the slide groove three, so that the cleaning frame 4 can be conveniently moved out to clean the garbage, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame 4 is provided with filter holes for drainage and at the same time, the garbage is blocked and collected.
[0035] Furthermore, the cleaning frame 4 is slidably connected to the top of the positioning frame 2, and the top of the cleaning frame 4 is fixedly connected with a guide block 47 that drives the positioning rod 410 and the round rod 49 to move. The inner wall of the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1 is provided with a slide groove 44 that supports the guide frame 45 and provides a moving space for the guide frame 45. The inner wall of the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1 is provided with a slide groove 43 that provides a space for the round rod 49 to move near the left side of the slide groove 44. The bottom inner wall of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1 is provided with a blocking component, and the blocking component includes a baffle 3 with a filtering hole opened on the baffle 3, which can block the garbage by the flowing water, and the baffle 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1 near the front of the slide groove 44, and the left end of the rear surface of the baffle 3 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 46 that drives the baffle 3 to rotate, and two groups are provided.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1 is provided with a disassembly and assembly component, and the disassembly and assembly component includes a push rod 31 that drives the extrusion rod to squeeze the positioning rod 410 so that the positioning rod 410 slides out of the inner wall of the slide groove 43 to release the push rod 31 that limits the round rod 49. The push rod 31 is slidably connected to the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1, and the front surface of the push rod 31 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, which is adapted to the diameter of the positioning rod 410. The positioning rod 410 can be squeezed by the extrusion rod to make the positioning rod 410 move to the front surface, thereby releasing the limit on the round rod 49. After the positioning rod 410 is pushed into the circular groove 48, the guide block 47 can be moved downward to drive the cleaning frame 4 and the guide frame 45 to move, thereby driving the guide rod 46 to move downward and slide to the inner wall of the guide frame 45 at the same time, so that the guide rod 46 drives the baffle 3 to rotate, thereby removing the obstruction to the garbage, and at the same time, the cleaning frame 4 can be driven to slide into the positioning frame 2 to continue collecting garbage.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The top of the cleaning frame 4 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 41 that drives the cleaning frame 4 to move near the left side of the guide block 47. A pushing push rod 31 is provided on the inner wall of the rear surface of the guide block 47 so that the positioning rod 410 can slide into the circular groove 1 48. The cleaning frame 4 can drive the guide block 47 to move while driving the positioning rod 410 and the round rod 49 to move downward, thereby driving the guide frame 45 and the guide rod 46 to move, so that the baffle 3 rotates and resets the circular groove 1 48. The slide groove 1 43 is connected to the slide groove 2 44. The inner wall of the slide groove 2 44 is slidably connected with a guide frame 45 that drives the guide rod 46 to move so that the guide rod 46 drives the baffle 3 to rotate. The guide rod 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame 45. The left side of the guide frame 45 is fixedly connected with a round rod 49 that drives the guide frame 45 to move.
[0038] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The inner wall of the round rod 49 is penetrated and slidably connected with a positioning rod 410 which drives the round rod 49 to move and limits the round rod 49. The initial state of the positioning rod 410 is on the rear surface of the round rod 49. The positioning rod 410 slides on the inner wall of the circular groove 48. The outer wall of the positioning rod 410 is fixedly connected with a disc 411 which cooperates with the spring 42 to drive the positioning rod 410 to move. The disc 411 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round rod 49.
[0039] Furthermore, the disc 411 is elastically connected to the round rod 49 by a spring 42, one end of the spring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front surface of the round rod 49, and the other end of the spring 42 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the disc 411. By pushing the push rod 31, the extrusion rod is driven to extrude the positioning rod 410, so that the positioning rod 410 drives the disc 411 to move and extrude the spring 42, and at the same time, the positioning rod 410 slides into the circular groove 48. At this time, the cleaning frame 4 is moved downward at the same time to drive the guide block 47 and the positioning rod 410 to move, so that the positioning rod 410 is pushed on the inner wall of the slide groove 43 by the reverse force of the spring 42, and can be installed after the cleaning frame 4 moves to the bottom.
[0040] Furthermore, the positioning rod 410 is inserted into the inner wall of the upper rear surface of the slide groove 43. When the cleaning frame 4 is removed, the pull rod 41 is pulled upward to drive the cleaning frame 4 to move upward, driving the guide block 47 and the positioning rod 410 that slides into the circular groove 48 to move. When it moves to the top end, the positioning rod 410 is aligned with the extrusion rod. At this time, the reverse force of the spring 42 can drive the disc 411 to reset, thereby driving the positioning rod 410 to reset and squeeze the extrusion rod outward. At the same time, the positioning rod 410 slides out of the circular groove 48 to release the limit on the cleaning frame 4. At the same time, the positioning rod 410 slides into the inner wall of the rear surface of the slide groove 43 to limit the round rod 49. At this time, the guide frame 45 and the baffle 3 can be limited by the round rod 49, and the garbage can be blocked by the baffle 3, and at the same time, the cleaning frame 4 can be conveniently moved out for cleaning.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The extrusion rod passes through and is slidably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the rear surface of the slide groove 43. The inner wall of the front surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1 is provided with a guide groove 32 that provides a path for the movement of another set of guide rods 46 and limits the moving distance of the other set of guide rods 46 and the baffle 3. The guide groove 32 is set to an arc shape, and the other set of guide rods 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 32, so that the baffle 3 can drive the other set of guide rods 46 to move along the arc surface of the guide groove 32.
[0042] Working principle: When in use, when water flows through the water conservancy channel diversion structure body 1, garbage falls into the cleaning frame 4 for collection. When it is necessary to clean the garbage, the cleaning frame 4 is removed, and the pull rod 41 is pulled upward to drive the cleaning frame 4 to move upward, driving the guide block 47 and the positioning rod 410 that slides into the circular groove 48 to move to the top. At this time, the positioning rod 410 is aligned with the extrusion rod, and the reverse force of the spring 42 is squeezed to drive the disc 411 to reset, thereby driving the positioning rod 410 to reset and squeeze the extrusion rod outward, and at the same time, the positioning rod 410 slides out of the circular groove 48, and the cleaning frame 4 is released. In addition to limiting the cleaning frame 4, the positioning rod 410 also drives the round rod 49 and the guide frame 45 upward when it moves upward. The guide frame 45 moves and drives the guide rod 46 upward while slidingly connecting to the inner wall of the guide frame 45. The guide rod 46 moves upward and drives the baffle 3 to rotate to block the garbage. When the positioning rod 410 slides into the inner wall of the rear surface of the slide groove 43 to limit the round rod 49, the guide frame 45 and the baffle 3 are limited by the round rod 49, so that the garbage can be blocked by the baffle 3. At this time, the cleaning frame 4 can be conveniently moved out for cleaning.
[0043] When installing the cleaning frame 4, the push rod 31 is pushed, and the extrusion rod on the front surface of the push rod 31 squeezes the positioning rod 410, so that the positioning rod 410 drives the disc 411 to compress the spring 42 and slide into the circular groove 48, thereby releasing the limit on the round rod 49, and then the guide block 47 is moved downward, driving the cleaning frame 4, the guide frame 45 and the round rod 49 to move downward, and the movement of the guide frame 45 drives the guide rod 46 to move downward, and the guide rod 46 slides on the inner wall of the guide frame 45 while driving the baffle 3 to rotate, thereby releasing the obstruction to the garbage, and the cleaning frame 4 slides into the positioning frame 2 to continue collecting garbage.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water conservancy channel diversion structure, comprising a water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (2), the inner wall of the positioning frame (2) is provided with a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning frame (4), the cleaning frame (4) is slidably connected to the top of the positioning frame (2), the top of the cleaning frame (4) is fixedly connected to a guide block (47), the inner wall of the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1) is provided with a second slide groove (44), the inner wall of the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1) is provided with a first slide groove (43) near the left side of the second slide groove (44), the inner wall of the bottom end of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1) is provided with a blocking component, the blocking component comprises a baffle (3), the baffle (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1) near the front of the second slide groove (44), and the left end of the rear surface of the baffle (3) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (46) and two groups of guide rods are provided.
2. A water conservancy channel diversion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1) is provided with a disassembly assembly component, the disassembly assembly component comprising a push rod (31), the push rod (31) being slidably connected to the rear surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1), and the front surface of the push rod (31) being fixedly connected to a squeezing rod.
3. A water conservancy channel diversion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning frame (4) near the left side of the guide block (47), and a circular groove (48) is provided on the inner wall of the rear surface of the guide block (47).
4. A water conservancy channel diversion structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first slide groove (43) is connected to the second slide groove (44); the inner wall of the second slide groove (44) is slidably connected to a guide frame (45); the guide rod (46) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame (45); and the left side of the guide frame (45) is fixedly connected to a round rod (49).
5. A water conservancy channel diversion structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning rod (410) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round rod (49), and the positioning rod (410) slides on the inner wall of the circular groove (48).
6. A water conservancy channel diversion structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A disc (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod (410), and the disc (411) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round rod (49). The disc (411) and the round rod (49) are elastically connected via a spring (42).
7. A water conservancy channel diversion structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front surface of the round rod (49), the other end of the spring (42) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the disc (411), and the positioning rod (410) is inserted into the inner wall of the upper rear surface of the slide groove (43).
8. A water conservancy channel diversion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion rod passes through and is slidably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the rear surface of the slide groove (43); a guide groove (32) is provided on the inner wall of the front surface of the water conservancy channel diversion structure body (1); and another group of guide rods (46) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy channel diversion structure
CN220183951U