Garbage fisher with water removal function
By designing a garbage salvager with water removal function and using cleaning components and conveyor belt systems, the problem of being unable to effectively deal with aquatic plants attached to marine garbage in the prior art is solved, and efficient garbage salvage and plant cleaning effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420950002.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing garbage salvage device cannot effectively deal with aquatic plants attached to marine garbage during the water removal process, such as seaweed duckweed, which leads to the storage of these plants with the garbage and cannot be sorted.
A garbage salvager with water removal function is designed, using cleaning components, including mobile boards, bristles and grinding plates, which drive the conveyor belt to operate by motors, and use bristles to clean aquatic plants on the conveyor belt, and ensure the plant drops through grinding plates to achieve a self-cleaning effect.
Effective cleaning and disposal of aquatic plants attached to marine garbage is achieved, the problem of plant storage with garbage is avoided, and the efficiency of the garbage salvage process and the accuracy of classification are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222771437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water removal, in particular to a garbage salvaging device with a water removal function. Background Art
[0002] Water pollution control refers to the prevention and control of changes in the chemical, physical, biological or radioactive properties of water bodies due to the intervention of certain substances, thereby affecting the effective use of water, endangering human health, damaging the ecological environment, and causing water quality deterioration. Floating objects are also the main source of water pollution and need to be salvaged regularly.
[0003] The existing equipment provides a garbage salvaging device with a dewatering function which has high working efficiency and can reduce people's workload. The marine garbage can be transported to a collection frame through a conveyor belt to salvage the marine garbage. The marine garbage can be continuously transported to improve efficiency and does not require manual operation by people, thereby reducing people's workload.
[0004] However, in the use of existing equipment, water cannot be removed while aquatic plants on some bottles and cans are not processed. For example, aquatic plants such as seaweed and duckweed will be collected into the collection box together with empty bottles and cans, and cannot be classified. In view of this, we propose a garbage salvage device with water removal function. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage salvage device with a water removal function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage salvage device with water removal function, comprising a hull, a power assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the hull, a material storage tank is arranged on the outer surface of the hull, a control box is arranged on the outer surface of the hull, a material sliding assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the hull, a salvaging assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the hull, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the hull, the cleaning assembly comprises a shell, the outer surface of the hull is fixedly connected to the shell, a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the shell, a grinding plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw is A threaded slider is movably connected to the surface, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded slider, bristles are arranged on the outer surface of the movable plate, one end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear, the outer surface of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cylindrical roller, the outer surface of the cylindrical roller is provided with a conveyor belt, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 1 passive bevel gear, the No. 1 passive bevel gear meshes with a No. 2 passive bevel gear.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the movable plate is provided with a plurality of bristles, and the plurality of bristles are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the movable plate to perform a cleaning operation on aquatic plants on salvaged empty bottles and cans during operation.
[0008] Preferably, the bristles are matched with the grinding plate, so that after the bristles remove the aquatic plants on the empty bottles and cans, the collected aquatic plants are moved and dropped by contacting and rubbing the grinding plate, so that the cylindrical drum can operate stably when the shaft rotates.
[0009] Preferably, the bristles are matched with the grinding plate, so that after the bristles remove the aquatic plants on the empty bottles and cans, the collected aquatic plants are moved and dropped by contacting and rubbing the grinding plate.
[0010] Preferably, a movable component is provided on the outer surface of the movable plate, and the movable component includes a telescopic pile, the outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic pile, one end of the telescopic pile is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a toggle rod.
[0011] Preferably, there are a plurality of movable plates, and the plurality of movable plates are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the movable plate, and a plurality of toggle rods are provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of movable plates, and the plurality of toggle rods provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of adjacent movable plates are arranged in a cross form, so that when the toggle rods can toggle the aquatic plants on the object, they can toggle and clean the debris on the adjacent brushes during operation.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage salvage device with water removal function, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The garbage salvage device with water removal function, in daily use, when the salvage plate salvages garbage on the water surface, water will flow through the hollow metal plate, and the garbage will be conveyed to the cleaning component, and then the motor drives the conveyor belt to run, and at the same time, the transmission enables the bristles on the moving plate to clean the aquatic plants on the empty bottles and cans running on the conveyor belt. Due to the provision of the grinding plate, the empty bottles and cans will not roll to other positions, but will be restricted on the conveyor belt by the grinding plates at both ends. When the bristles touch the grinding plate during the up and down movement, the aquatic plants attached to the bristles will be scratched, causing the aquatic plants on the bristle surface to fall off, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the bristles.
[0014] 2. The garbage salvage device with water removal function, in daily operation, when the movable plate moves up and down, the toggle lever on the movable plate will toggle and remove the aquatic plants attached to the touched garbage during operation, and can also clean the aquatic plants on the bristles of the adjacent movable plate during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. hull; 2. power assembly; 3. material storage trough; 4. control box; 5. sliding assembly; 6. salvaging assembly; 7. cleaning assembly; 701. shell; 702. bidirectional screw; 703. threaded slider; 704. moving plate; 705. motor; 706. conveyor belt; 707. grinding plate; 708. bristles; 709. cylindrical roller; 710. rotating shaft; 711. active bevel gear; 712. driven bevel gear; 713. No. 1 passive bevel gear; 714. No. 2 passive bevel gear; 8. movable assembly; 801. telescopic pile; 802. toggle rod 803. movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a garbage salvage device with a water removal function, comprising a hull 1, a power assembly 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the hull 1, a material storage trough 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the hull 1, a control box 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the hull 1, a material sliding assembly 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the hull 1, a salvaging assembly 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the hull 1, a cleaning assembly 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the hull 1, the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a shell 701, the outer surface of the hull 1 is fixedly connected to the shell 701, a bidirectional screw rod 702 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the shell 701, a grinding plate 707 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 701, a threaded slider 703 is movably connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 702, and the threaded slider The outer surface of 703 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 704, and the outer surface of the movable plate 704 is provided with bristles 708. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 702 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 712, and the driven bevel gear 712 meshes with the active bevel gear 711. The outer surface of the active bevel gear 711 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 710. The outer surface of the shell 701 is fixedly connected to a motor 705, and the output end of the motor 705 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 710. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 710 is fixedly connected to a cylindrical roller 709, and the outer surface of the cylindrical roller 709 is provided with a conveyor belt 706. One end of the rotating shaft 710 is fixedly connected to a number one passive bevel gear 713, and the number one passive bevel gear 713 meshes with a number two passive bevel gear 714.
[0022] In one embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of bristles 708 are provided on the outer surface of the movable plate 704, and the plurality of bristles 708 are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the movable plate 704 to form a cleaning operation on the aquatic plants on the salvaged empty bottles and cans during operation. A plurality of cleaning components 7 are provided on the outer surface of the hull 1, and the plurality of cleaning components 7 are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the hull 1 to adapt to the cleaning of different requirements. The bristles 708 are adapted to the grinding plate 707, so that after the bristles 708 clean the aquatic plants on the empty bottles and cans, the collected aquatic plants are moved and dropped by contacting and rubbing the grinding plate 707. The center line of the rotating shaft 710 is on the same line as the center line of the cylindrical roller 709, so that the cylindrical roller 709 can operate stably when the rotating shaft 710 rotates, and the cylindrical roller 709 is adapted to the conveyor belt 706, so that the cylindrical roller 709 can drive the conveyor belt 706 smoothly.
[0023] In addition, in order to solve the problem that aquatic plants on some bottles and cans cannot be processed while removing water, such as seaweed and duckweed, will be collected into the collection box together with empty bottles and cans and cannot be classified, in an embodiment of the utility model, during daily use, when the salvage plate salvages garbage on the water surface, water will flow through the hollow metal plate, and the garbage will be conveyed to the cleaning component 7, and then the motor 705 drives the conveyor belt 706 to run, and at the same time, the bristles 708 on the movable plate 704 can clean the aquatic plants on the empty bottles and cans running on the conveyor belt 706 through transmission.
[0024] In the utility model, when in use, while the bristles 708 move up and down to clean the aquatic plants on the empty bottles and cans running on the conveyor belt 706, the grinding plates 707 are provided to prevent the empty bottles and cans from rolling to other locations, and they will be restricted on the conveyor belt 706 by the grinding plates 707 at both ends for transportation. When the bristles 708 touch the grinding plates 707 while moving up and down, the aquatic plants attached to the bristles 708 will be scraped off, causing the aquatic plants on the surface of the bristles 708 to fall off, thereby ensuring a self-cleaning effect of the bristles 708.
[0025] Embodiment 2
[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the present application proposes a new technical solution, in which a movable component 8 is provided on the outer surface of the movable plate 704, and the movable component 8 includes a telescopic pile 801, and the outer surface of the movable plate 704 is fixedly connected with the telescopic pile 801, and one end of the telescopic pile 801 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 803, and the outer surface of the movable plate 803 is fixedly connected with a toggle rod 802.
[0027] In one embodiment of the utility model, a movable component 8 is provided on the outer surface of a movable plate 704, and the movable component 8 includes a telescopic pile 801. The outer surface of the movable plate 704 is fixedly connected to the telescopic pile 801, and one end of the telescopic pile 801 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 803. The outer surface of the movable plate 803 is fixedly connected to a toggle rod 802. A plurality of movable plates 803 are provided, and the plurality of movable plates 803 are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the movable plate 804, and a plurality of toggle rods 802 are provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of movable plates 803, and the plurality of toggle rods 802 provided on the outer surfaces of a plurality of adjacent movable plates 803 are arranged in a cross form, so that when the toggle rod 802 can toggle aquatic plants on an object, it can toggle and clean debris on an adjacent brush 708 during operation.
[0028] In daily operation, the movable component 8, when the movable plate 704 moves up and down, the toggle rod 802 on the movable plate 803 will toggle and remove the aquatic plants attached to the garbage it touches, and can also clean the aquatic plants on the bristles 708 of the adjacent movable plate 803 during operation.
[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garbage salvage device with a water removal function, comprising a hull (1), a power assembly (2) being arranged on the outer surface of the hull (1), a material storage tank (3) being arranged on the outer surface of the hull (1), a control box (4) being arranged on the outer surface of the hull (1), a material sliding assembly (5) being arranged on the outer surface of the hull (1), and a salvaging assembly (6) being arranged on the outer surface of the hull (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the hull (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (7), and the cleaning assembly (7) comprises: The shell (701) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hull (1), a bidirectional screw rod (702) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the shell (701), a grinding plate (707) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell (701), a threaded slider (703) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (702), a movable plate (704) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded slider (703), a brush (708) is provided on the outer surface of the movable plate (704), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (702) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (712), and the driven bevel gear (71 2) meshing with an active bevel gear (711), the outer surface of the active bevel gear (711) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (710), the outer surface of the housing (701) is fixedly connected with a motor (705), the output end of the motor (705) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (710), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (710) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical roller (709), the outer surface of the cylindrical roller (709) is provided with a conveyor belt (706), one end of the rotating shaft (710) is fixedly connected with a first passive bevel gear (713), and the first passive bevel gear (713) meshes with a second passive bevel gear (714).
2. The garbage salvage device with water removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable plate (704) is provided with a plurality of bristles (708), and the plurality of bristles (708) are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the movable plate (704).
3. The garbage salvage device with water removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bristles (708) are matched with the grinding plate (707), and the cylindrical roller (709) is matched with the conveyor belt (706).
4. The garbage salvage device with water removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center line of the rotating shaft (710) and the center line of the cylindrical drum (709) are located on the same line.
5. The garbage salvage device with water removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable plate (704) is provided with a movable component (8), and the movable component (8) includes a telescopic pile (801). The outer surface of the movable plate (704) is fixedly connected to the telescopic pile (801), one end of the telescopic pile (801) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (803), and the outer surface of the movable plate (803) is fixedly connected to the toggle rod (802).
6. The garbage salvage device with water removal function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of movable plates (803) are provided, and the plurality of movable plates (803) are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the moving plate (704), and a plurality of toggle rods (802) are provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of movable plates (803), and the plurality of toggle rods (802) provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of adjacent movable plates (803) are arranged in a cross form.