Guiding type ecological slope protection block

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection blocks, in particular to a guide type ecological slope protection block. The technical problems that in the using process of an existing slope protection block, vegetation is usually planted in the slope protection block randomly, the vegetation growth is prone to being uneven, the vegetation coverage rate is affected, meanwhile, the random planting direction of the vegetation is prone to being affected by strong wind and water flow impact, the vegetation and the slope protection block move, and the overall slope protection effect is affected are solved. According to the technical scheme, the guiding type ecological slope protection block comprises a slope protection building block, a guiding assembly, a positioning assembly and a connecting assembly; the vegetation growth direction is guided through the guide plates, so that the surfaces of the slope protection blocks are filled and covered with the vegetation more orderly, the vegetation is helped to form denser and more uniform covering on the surfaces of the slope protection blocks, water and soil loss of the slope surface is effectively prevented, the ecological function and ecological benefits of the slope protection blocks are increased, the vegetation coverage rate is increased, and continuous vegetation growth is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection blocks, in particular to a guided ecological slope protection block. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection blocks are block-shaped slope protection materials used to protect slopes. They are usually used to prevent soil erosion, protect river banks and reservoir shorelines, etc. They have different shapes and sizes, can adapt to different slopes and engineering needs, and provide growth media for aquatic plants and microorganisms. They usually imitate the natural river bank morphology and have a certain concave-convex structure, which can increase the contact area between water flow and slope protection blocks, reduce the impact of water flow on the river bank, and promote the deposition of sediments, which is beneficial to the recovery and protection of aquatic ecosystems. In the process of using existing slope protection blocks, vegetation is usually randomly planted inside the slope protection blocks, which can easily lead to uneven vegetation growth and affect the vegetation coverage rate. At the same time, the random planting direction of vegetation is easily affected by strong winds and water flow impacts, causing the vegetation to shift together with the slope protection blocks, affecting the overall slope protection effect; therefore, we proposed a guided ecological slope protection block to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing slope protection blocks, vegetation is usually randomly planted inside the slope protection blocks, which can easily lead to uneven vegetation growth and affect the vegetation coverage rate. At the same time, the random planting direction of vegetation is easily affected by strong winds and water flow impacts, causing the vegetation and the slope protection blocks to shift, affecting the overall slope protection effect.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a guided ecological slope protection block, comprising a slope protection block, a guiding component, a positioning component and a connecting component; the interior of the slope protection block is installed with a guiding component for guiding water flow and aquatic ecological growth, the outer end of the slope protection block is installed with a positioning component for ensuring that the slope protection block is correctly and firmly placed on the river bank or reservoir shoreline, and the outer end of the slope protection block is installed with a connecting component for fixing and connecting multiple slope protection blocks to form a continuous slope protection system.

[0005] Preferably, the guide plate is used to guide the growth direction of vegetation, so that it can fill and cover the surface of the slope protection block in a more orderly manner, help the vegetation to form a denser and more uniform coverage on the surface of the slope protection block, effectively prevent soil erosion on the slope, increase the ecological function and ecological benefit of the slope protection block, and use the diversion hole in combination with the diversion groove to guide the flow of water, control the direction and flow rate of the water flow, help stabilize the flow of water, reduce the turbulence of the water body, make the water flow more evenly through the slope protection block, reduce the impact on the surface of the slope protection block, assist plant roots to take root and water penetration, use the connecting block to connect the plug block to the ground to fix the slope protection block, reduce the risk of damage or displacement of the slope protection block due to external forces, form a continuous and stable slope protection system, maintain the stability of the slope protection block, and simplify the slope protection The installation steps of the blocks save time and labor costs. The auxiliary plug-in rod is connected by a rotating buckle to assist in fixing, which fully reduces the maintenance work required due to loose or damaged slope protection blocks, ensuring that the connection between the slope protection blocks is stable and reliable. The auxiliary connecting rod is stably connected to the slope protection block by filling the limit hole with a filling block. It can adapt to slope protection blocks of different sizes and shapes, increase the connection strength between slope protection blocks, and facilitate flexible adjustment and installation in different engineering environments. The clamping ring is combined with the limit block to assist the connecting rod to connect multiple groups of slope protection blocks to form a stable connection structure, ensuring that the multiple groups of slope protection blocks are tightly connected to prevent the slope protection blocks from loosening due to water impact or external force. At the same time, it can be simply adjusted and combined according to specific engineering needs to improve overall adaptability.

[0006] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide plate, a guide hole and a guide groove. A guide plate is provided inside the slope protection block. A limiting groove for accommodating the guide plate is opened on the inner wall of the slope protection block. The guide plate is arranged linearly along the inside of the slope protection block. By using the guide plate to guide the growth direction of vegetation, it can fill and cover the surface of the slope protection block more orderly, helping the vegetation to form a denser and more uniform coverage on the surface of the slope protection block, effectively preventing soil erosion on the slope, increasing the ecological function and ecological benefits of the slope protection block, improving the vegetation coverage rate and maintaining continuous vegetation growth.

[0007] Preferably, a diversion hole penetrating the slope protection block is provided at the outer end of the slope protection block, and a plurality of groups of diversion holes are linearly arranged along the interior of the slope protection block. A diversion groove for guiding the flow of water is provided at the lower end of the slope protection block. The flow of water is guided by the diversion hole combined with the diversion groove to control the direction and velocity of the water flow, thereby helping to stabilize the flow of water, reduce the turbulence of the water body, make the water flow more evenly flow through the slope protection block, reduce the impact on the surface of the slope protection block, assist plant roots to take root and water to penetrate, and improve vegetation cultivation effect and growth stability.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a connecting block, an insert block, an auxiliary insert rod and a rotating buckle. The connecting block is located at the outer end corner of the slope protection block, and the lower end of the connecting block is provided with an insert block. By using the connecting block to connect the insert block and insert it into the ground to fix the slope protection block, the risk of damage or displacement of the slope protection block due to external forces is reduced, forming a continuous and stable slope protection system, maintaining the stability of the slope protection block, and at the same time simplifying the installation steps of the slope protection block, improving construction efficiency, and saving time and labor costs.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating buckle is provided on the top of the slope protection block, an auxiliary plug rod is provided between the rotating buckle and the slope protection block, a plug hole penetrating the slope protection block is opened on the surface of the slope protection block, and the auxiliary plug rod extends to the lower end through the plug hole. The auxiliary plug rod is connected with the rotating buckle for auxiliary fixation, thereby fully reducing the maintenance work required due to loose or damaged slope protection blocks, ensuring that the connection between the slope protection blocks is stable and reliable, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting rod, a clamping ring, a limit block and a filling block. The connecting rod is located on the outside of the slope protection block. The outer wall of the slope protection block is provided with a limit hole that penetrates the slope protection block. The connecting rod extends to the inside through the limit hole. The end of the connecting rod is sleeved with a filling block. The filling block is filled into the limit hole to assist the connecting rod in stably connecting with the slope protection block. It can adapt to slope protection blocks of different sizes and shapes, increase the connection strength between slope protection blocks, facilitate flexible adjustment and installation in different engineering environments, and improve the overall connection stability.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping ring is provided on the side of the connecting rod away from the filling block, and a limit block is provided on the outer wall of the clamping ring. The limit block is arranged around the outer wall of the clamping ring. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slope protection block through the clamping ring. The clamping ring combined with the limit block assists the connecting rod to connect multiple groups of slope protection blocks to form a stable connection structure, ensuring that the multiple groups of slope protection blocks are tightly connected to prevent the slope protection blocks from loosening due to water impact or external force. At the same time, simple adjustments and combinations can be made according to specific engineering requirements to improve overall adaptability.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with traditional slope protection blocks, the guide plate guides the growth direction of vegetation, so that it can fill and cover the surface of the slope protection blocks in a more orderly manner, help the vegetation to form a denser and more uniform coverage on the surface of the slope protection blocks, effectively prevent soil erosion on the slope, increase the ecological function and ecological benefits of the slope protection blocks, improve the coverage rate of vegetation and maintain continuous vegetation growth. The diversion holes and diversion grooves are used to guide the flow of water, control the direction and flow rate of the water flow, help stabilize the flow of water, reduce the turbulence of the water body, make the water flow more evenly through the slope protection blocks, reduce the impact on the surface of the slope protection blocks, assist plant roots to take root and water penetration, use connecting blocks to connect the plug blocks to the ground to fix the slope protection blocks, reduce the risk of damage or displacement of the slope protection blocks due to external forces, form a continuous and stable slope protection system, maintain the stability of the slope protection blocks, and simplify the installation steps of the slope protection blocks, improve construction efficiency, save time and labor costs.

[0014] 2. The auxiliary plug rod is connected by a rotating buckle to assist in fixing, which can fully reduce the maintenance work required due to loose or damaged slope protection blocks, ensure that the connection between the slope protection blocks is stable and reliable, and reduce maintenance costs. The auxiliary connecting rod is stably connected to the slope protection block by filling the filling block into the limit hole. It can adapt to slope protection blocks of different sizes and shapes, increase the connection strength between slope protection blocks, and facilitate flexible adjustment and installation in different engineering environments. The overall connection stability is improved. The clamping ring is combined with the limit block to assist the connecting rod to connect multiple groups of slope protection blocks to form a stable connection structure, ensuring that the multiple groups of slope protection blocks are tightly connected to prevent the slope protection blocks from loosening due to water impact or external force. At the same time, it can be simply adjusted and combined according to specific engineering needs to improve the overall adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide assembly structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection component of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Slope protection block; 2. Guide assembly; 201. Guide plate; 202. Diversion hole; 203. Diversion groove; 3. Positioning assembly; 301. Connecting block; 302. Insert block; 303. Auxiliary insert rod; 304. Rotating buckle; 4. Connecting assembly; 401. Connecting rod; 402. Snap ring; 403. Limiting block; 404. Filling block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a guided ecological slope protection block, comprising a slope protection block 1, a guide component 2, a positioning component 3 and a connecting component 4; the interior of the slope protection block 1 is equipped with a guiding component 2 for guiding water flow and aquatic ecological growth, the outer end of the slope protection block 1 is equipped with a positioning component 3 for ensuring that the slope protection block is correctly and firmly placed on the river bank or reservoir shoreline, and the outer end of the slope protection block 1 is equipped with a connecting component 4 for fixing and connecting multiple slope protection blocks to form a continuous slope protection system.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, the guide assembly 2 includes a guide plate 201, a guide hole 202 and a guide groove 203. The guide plate 201 is arranged inside the slope protection block 1. The inner wall of the slope protection block 1 is provided with a limit groove for accommodating the guide plate 201. The guide plate 201 is arranged linearly inside the slope protection block 1. By using the guide plate 201 to guide the growth direction of vegetation, it can fill and cover the surface of the slope protection block more orderly, help the vegetation to form a denser and more uniform coverage on the surface of the slope protection block, effectively prevent soil erosion on the slope, increase the ecological function and ecological benefits of the slope protection block, and improve the coverage rate of vegetation and maintain In order to ensure the continuous growth of vegetation, a diversion hole 202 penetrating the slope protection block 1 is provided at the outer end of the slope protection block 1, and a plurality of groups of diversion holes 202 are linearly arranged along the interior of the slope protection block 1. A diversion groove 203 for guiding the flow of water is provided at the lower end of the slope protection block 1. The diversion holes 202 and the diversion groove 203 are used to guide the flow of water, control the direction and flow rate of the water flow, help stabilize the flow of water, reduce the turbulence of the water body, make the water flow more evenly flow through the slope protection block, reduce the impact on the surface of the slope protection block, assist plant roots to take root and water penetration, and improve vegetation cultivation effect and growth stability.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3In this embodiment, the positioning assembly 3 includes a connecting block 301, an insert block 302, an auxiliary insert rod 303 and a rotating buckle 304. The connecting block 301 is located at the outer corner of the slope protection block 1. The lower end of the connecting block 301 is provided with an insert block 302. By using the connecting block 301 to connect the insert block 302 and plug it into the ground to fix the slope protection block 1, the risk of damage or displacement of the slope protection block 1 due to external forces is reduced, forming a continuous and stable slope protection system, maintaining the stability of the slope protection block 1, and simplifying the slope protection block 1. The installation steps are improved, construction efficiency is improved, time and labor costs are saved, a rotating buckle 304 is provided on the top of the slope protection block 1, an auxiliary plug rod 303 is provided between the rotating buckle 304 and the slope protection block 1, and a plug hole that penetrates the slope protection block 1 is opened on the surface of the slope protection block 1, and the auxiliary plug rod 303 extends to the lower end through the plug hole. The rotating buckle 304 is used to connect the auxiliary plug rod 303 for auxiliary fixation, which fully reduces the maintenance work required due to loose or damaged slope protection blocks, ensures that the connection between the slope protection blocks is stable and reliable, and reduces maintenance costs.

[0024] See also Figure 2-4 In this embodiment, the connecting assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 401, a clamping ring 402, a limiting block 403 and a filling block 404. The connecting rod 401 is located on the outside of the slope protection block 1. The outer wall of the slope protection block 1 is provided with a limiting hole that penetrates the slope protection block 1. The connecting rod 401 passes through the limiting hole and extends to the inside. The end of the connecting rod 401 is sleeved with a filling block 404. By using the filling block 404 to fill the limiting hole, the auxiliary connecting rod 401 and the slope protection block 1 are stably connected. It can adapt to slope protection blocks 1 of different sizes and shapes, increase the connection strength between the slope protection blocks 1, and facilitate flexible adjustment and installation in different engineering environments. To improve the overall connection stability, a clamping ring 402 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 401 away from the filling block 404, and a limit block 403 is provided on the outer wall of the clamping ring 402. The limit block 403 is arranged around the outer wall of the clamping ring 402, and the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the slope protection block 1 through the clamping ring 402. The clamping ring 402 and the limit block 403 are used to assist the connecting rod 401 in connecting multiple groups of slope protection blocks 1 to form a stable connection structure, ensure that the multiple groups of slope protection blocks 1 are tightly connected, and prevent the slope protection blocks 1 from loosening due to water impact or external force. At the same time, simple adjustments and combinations can be made according to specific engineering requirements to improve the overall adaptability.

[0025] When working, first carry the slope protection block 1 to the designated paving location, and install it in sequence according to the preset formation according to the environmental requirements. Priority is given to using the connecting block 301 to connect the plug block 302 to insert into the soil to form a preliminary fixation for the slope protection block 1, reducing the risk of damage or displacement of the slope protection block 1 due to external forces, forming a continuous and stable slope protection system. After the slope protection block 1 is fixed by the plug block 302, according to the fixing condition of the slope protection block 1, the tool docking rotating buckle 304 is combined with the auxiliary plug rod 303 to be inserted into the socket and extended to the ground to form a fixing effect, which fully reduces the loosening of the slope protection block and ensures that the slope protection block is fixed. The connection between them is stable and reliable. After the slope protection blocks 1 are positioned and installed, the connecting rod 401 provided with the filling block 404 is inserted into the limiting hole, and the auxiliary connecting rod 401 is stably connected to the slope protection blocks 1, which can adapt to slope protection blocks 1 of different sizes and shapes, and is convenient for flexible adjustment and installation in different engineering environments. At the same time, the clamping ring 402 is combined with the limiting block 403 to assist the connecting rod 401 to connect multiple groups of slope protection blocks 1 to form a stable connection structure, ensure that the multiple groups of slope protection blocks 1 are tightly connected, prevent the slope protection blocks 1 from loosening due to water impact or external force, and realize stable laying and installation of multiple groups of slope protection blocks 1.

[0026] During the long-term use of the slope protection block 1, the guide plate 201 is inserted into the limiting groove, and the guide plate 201 is used to guide the growth direction of the vegetation so that it can fill and cover the surface of the slope protection block in a more orderly manner, helping the vegetation to form a denser and more uniform coverage on the surface of the slope protection block, effectively preventing soil erosion on the slope, and ensuring the coverage rate and continuous growth of vegetation. When water flows through the slope protection block 1, the diversion hole 202 is combined with the diversion groove 203 to guide the flow of water, control the direction and flow rate of the water flow, reduce the turbulence of the water body, make the water flow more evenly through the slope protection block, reduce the impact on the surface of the slope protection block, assist plant roots to take root and water penetration, and realize the guided laying and use of the slope protection block 1.

[0027] Through the above steps, the guide plate 201 is used to guide the growth direction of vegetation, so that it can fill and cover the surface of the slope protection block in a more orderly manner, help the vegetation to form a denser and more uniform coverage on the surface of the slope protection block, effectively prevent soil erosion on the slope, and increase the ecological function and ecological benefit of the slope protection block. The diversion hole 202 is combined with the diversion groove 203 to guide the flow of water, control the direction and flow rate of the water flow, help stabilize the flow of water, reduce the turbulence of the water body, and make the water flow more evenly through the slope protection block, reduce the impact on the surface of the slope protection block, and assist plant roots to take root and water penetration. The connection block 301 is used to connect the plug block 302 to the ground to fix the slope protection block 1, which reduces the risk of damage or displacement of the slope protection block 1 due to external forces, forming a continuous and stable slope protection system, maintaining the stability of the slope protection block 1, and simplifying the slope protection block 1. The installation steps save time and labor costs. The auxiliary plug rod 303 is connected by rotating buckle 304 for auxiliary fixing, which fully reduces the maintenance work required due to loose or damaged slope protection blocks, and ensures that the connection between the slope protection blocks is stable and reliable. The filling block 404 is used to fill the limiting hole to stably connect the auxiliary connecting rod 401 to the slope protection block 1, which can adapt to slope protection blocks 1 of different sizes and shapes, increase the connection strength between the slope protection blocks 1, and facilitate flexible adjustment and installation in different engineering environments. The clamping ring 402 is combined with the limiting block 403 to assist the connecting rod 401 to connect multiple groups of slope protection blocks 1 to form a stable connection structure, ensure that the multiple groups of slope protection blocks 1 are tightly connected, and prevent the slope protection blocks 1 from loosening due to water impact or external force. At the same time, it can be simply adjusted and combined according to specific engineering requirements to improve the overall adaptability.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guided ecological slope protection block, comprising a slope protection block (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guiding component (2), a positioning component (3) and a connecting component (4); the guiding component (2) for guiding water flow and aquatic ecological growth is installed inside the slope protection block (1); the positioning component (3) for ensuring that the slope protection block is correctly and firmly placed on the river bank or reservoir shoreline is installed at the outer end of the slope protection block (1); and the connecting component (4) for fixing and connecting multiple slope protection blocks to form a continuous slope protection system is installed at the outer end of the slope protection block (1).

2. The guided ecological slope protection block according to claim 1 is characterized by: The guide assembly (2) comprises a guide plate (201), a guide hole (202) and a guide groove (203); the guide plate (201) is arranged inside the slope protection block (1); a limiting groove for accommodating the guide plate (201) is provided on the inner wall of the slope protection block (1); and the guide plates (201) are linearly arranged inside the slope protection block (1).

3. The guided ecological slope protection block according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide hole (202) penetrating the slope protection block (1) is provided at the outer end of the slope protection block (1), a plurality of groups of guide holes (202) are linearly arranged along the interior of the slope protection block (1), and a guide groove (203) for guiding water flow is provided at the lower end of the slope protection block (1).

4. The guided ecological slope protection block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) comprises a connecting block (301), an inserting block (302), an auxiliary inserting rod (303) and a rotating buckle (304); the connecting block (301) is located at the outer corner of the slope protection block (1); and the lower end of the connecting block (301) is provided with an inserting block (302).

5. The guided ecological slope protection block according to claim 4 is characterized by: A rotating buckle (304) is provided above the slope protection block (1), an auxiliary plug rod (303) is provided between the rotating buckle (304) and the slope protection block (1), a plug hole penetrating the slope protection block (1) is provided on the surface of the slope protection block (1), and the auxiliary plug rod (303) passes through the plug hole and extends to the lower end.

6. The guided ecological slope protection block according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting assembly (4) comprises a connecting rod (401), a clamping ring (402), a limiting block (403) and a filling block (404); the connecting rod (401) is located outside the slope protection block (1); a limiting hole penetrating the slope protection block (1) is provided on the outer wall of the slope protection block (1); the connecting rod (401) passes through the limiting hole and extends to the inside; and the filling block (404) is sleeved on the end of the connecting rod (401).

7. The guided ecological slope protection block according to claim 6 is characterized by: A clamping ring (402) is sleeved on one side of the connecting rod (401) away from the filling block (404), a limiting block (403) is provided on the outer wall of the clamping ring (402), and the limiting block (403) is arranged around the outer wall of the clamping ring (402), and the connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to the slope protection block (1) through the clamping ring (402).

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